The steps in the separation include;
Use of magnetaddition of water and filtrationEvaporationSeparation techniquesSeparation techniques has to do with how to obtain a substance in the presence of other substances. In this case, we have the substance XYZ mixed with iron filling and sand.
The separation process begins by using a magnet to remove all the iron fillings. Secondly, water is added and the substance XYZ dissolve in water since it is ionic. The sand can be separated form the solution by filtration.
Lastly, the solution is evaporated and the pure XYZ is obtained and sent to the police lab for analysis.
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A very long straight wire carries a current i in the z direction
Answer:
what are you calculating put the full question so I can help you out: )
Explanation:
its quite confusing just a little lol
A 20 Ohm resistance is connected
across the secondary winding of a
single-phase power transformer
whose secondary voltage is 150 V.
Calculate the primary voltage if the
supply current is 5 A, neglecting
losses.
Answer: 225 V
Explanation:
Given:
Secondary voltage,V2 = 150v
Resistance is connected across secondary winding,∴R2 = 20Ω
Supply current, ie, I1 = 5A
[tex]\text{Now, secondary current,} \ $I_{2}=\frac{V_{2}}{R_{2}}=\frac{150}{20}=7.5$$$\therefore I_{2}=7.5 \mathrm{~A}$$For Transformers, we have $\frac{N_{2}}{N_{1}}=\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}=\frac{I_{1}}{I_{2}}$ so, Taking $\frac{N_{2}}{N_{1}}=\frac{l_{1}}{l_{2}}$ inserting all given \& obtained values, we get $\frac{N_{2}}{N_{1}}=\frac{5}{7.5}$$$\therefore \text { Turns ratio }=\frac{N_{1}}{N_{2}}=\frac{7.5}{5}=\frac{3}{2}=3: 2$$[/tex]
[tex]\text{Again taking,}\frac{N_{1}}{N_{2}}=\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}$ \\So, \\$V_{1}=\frac{N_{1}}{N_{2}} V_{2}\\$ inserting all values, we get, $V_{1}=\frac{7.5}{5} * 150=225$\\Therefore, \fbox{Primary voltage, {$V_{1}=225 \mathrm{~V}$}}[/tex]
Sound can't travel through a
Question 4 options:
A. liquid.
B. vacuum.
C. solid.
D. gas.
Answer:
Vacuum
Explanation:
Sound waves can travel through any medium, such as a solid, a liquid, or a gas. However, sound doesn’t travel through a vacuum, which is why sounds can't be heard in outer space.
PF
the red lines on this
national weather
service weather map
connect areas of equal
air pressure. what do
meteorologists call
these lines?
a. isobars
b. cold fronts
c. air masses
d. isotherms
A stationary siren on a firehouse is blaring at 81Hz. Assume the speed of sound to be 343m/s. What is the frequency perceived by a firefighter racing toward the station at 11km/h
For a stationary siren on a firehouse is blaring at 81Hz. Assume the speed of sound to be 343m/s, the frequency perceived is mathematically given as'
F=81.721Hz
What is the frequency perceived by a firefighter racing toward the station at 11km/h?Generally, the equation for the doppler effect is mathematically given as
[tex]F'=\frac{vs+v}{vs}*f[/tex]
Therefore
F=81(343+3.05556)/343
F=81.721Hz
In conclusion, the frequency is
F=81.721Hz
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The study of electrons as it relates to their use in electric devices
Answer:
An electron is a component of the broader term, electricity. Generally electricity refers to the control, manipulation, and use of the movement of electrons to perform some kind of work (motion/rotation, light, heat, etc…).
Explanation:
Or
put this
The study of electrons as it relates to their use in electric devices is electricity.
But I will go with the first one
The magnetic flux through a coil of wire containing two loops changes at a constant rate from -58 wb to 38 wb in 0. 34 s. What is the emf induced in the coil?
Since the magnetic flux through a coil of wire containing two loops changes at a constant rate from -58 wb to 38 wb in 0. 34 s, the emf induced in the coil is -5.65 V
Induced emf in coilThe induced emf in the coil is given by ε = -NΔΦ/Δt where
ΔΦ = change in magnetic flux Φ₂ - Φ₁ where Φ₁ = initial magnetic flux = -58 Wb and Φ₂ = final magnetic flux = 38 Wb and and Δt = change in time = t₂ - t₁ where t₁ = initial time = 0 s and t₂ = final time = 34 sand N = number of loops of coil = 2Since ε = -NΔΦ/Δt
ε = -N(Φ₂ - Φ₁)/(t₂ - t₁)
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ε = -N(Φ₂ - Φ₁)/(t₂ - t₁)
ε = -2(38 Wb - (-58 Wb))/(34 s - 0 s)
ε = -2(38 Wb + 58 Wb)/(34 s - 0 s)
ε = -2(96 Wb)/34 s
ε = -192 Wb/34 s
ε = -5.65 Wb/s
ε = -5.65 V
So, the emf induced in the coil is -5.65 V
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The electrical action generated by a non-electrical source, measured in volts. The emf induced in the coil is -564.7 V.
What is EMF?The electrical action generated by a non-electrical source, measured in volts, is referred to as emf or electromotive force. Devices, such as batteries or generators, generate an emf by converting various sources of energy into electrical energy.
The emf induced in a coil is given by
[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-N \times \triangle \phi}{ \triangle t}[/tex]
where
ΔΦ is the change in magnetic flux, Δt is the change in time, and N is the number of loops.
Given that the initial magnetic flux is -58 Wb while the final magnetic flux is 38 Wb. Also, the change in time is 0.34 seconds and the number of loops is 2. Therefore, the emf induced can be written as,
[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-N \times \triangle \phi}{ \triangle t}[/tex]
[tex]\varepsilon = \dfrac{-(2) \times [38-(-58)]}{0.34}\\\\\varepsilon = -564.7\rm\ V[/tex]
Hence, the emf induced in the coil is -564.7 V.
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Which letter explains why no machine is 100 percent efficient.
A.Mechanical energy is transformed into thermal energy by friction.
B.Mechanical energy is transformed into electrical energy by a spark.
C.Thermal energy is transformed into mechanical energy by friction.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Think about rubbing your hands together- the friciton produces heat
How can gravitational tugs from orbiting planets affect the motion of a star?.
Answer:
Gravitational tugs from orbiting planets don't affect the motion of a star. The star, being much larger than the planet, has a much smaller orbit. But it does move slightly. Explain how alien astronomers could deduce the existence of planets in our solar system by observing the Sun's motion.
Convert 95°F into degree centigrade.
35
Explanation:
95 =9/5*x +32
63=9/5x
9x=63*5
x=35
One square megameter is equal to 1. 0×106 square kilometers. How many square megameters are in 4,000,000 square kilometers?
Answer:
One has 1E6 km^2 / MM
4E6 km^2 / (1E6 km^2/MM) = 4 MM or 4 megameter
In 4000,000 square kilometers, there are 4 square megameters if the one square megameter is equal to 1. 0×106 square kilometers.
What is unit conversion?It is defined as the conversion from one quantity unit to another quantity unit followed by the process of division, and multiplication by a conversion factor.
We have:
One square megameter = [tex]1\times10^6[/tex]
Let's suppose the x square megameters in the 4,000,000 square kilometers
Then x can be found as follows:
[tex]\rm x = \frac{4,000,000}{1\times10^6}[/tex]
x = 4 square megamters
Thus, in 4000,000 square kilometers, there are 4 square megameters if the one square megameter is equal to 1. 0×106 square kilometers.
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Which trait shared by dolphins and bats possibly lead to the evolution of echolocation in these two animal groups? the need to move quickly through dark environments the need to be able to send sound waves through the air the need to be able to send sound waves through the water the need to communicate with other species through echolocation.
A trait shared by dolphins and bats will be the need to move quickly through dark environments.
What is the evolution of echolocation?Our understanding of the evolution of echolocation in bats has shifted as a result of recent molecular phylogenies. These phylogenies imply that bats with advanced echolocation
According to one interpretation of these trees, laryngeal echolocation originated in the ancestor of all living bats. Echolocation may have been lost in Old World fruit bats
The vast adaptive radiation in echolocation call design is substantially controlled by ecology, demonstrating how environmental perceptual problems influence call design.
A trait shared by dolphins and bats that possibly led to the evolution of echolocation in these two animal groups will be the need to move quickly through dark environments.
Hence option A is correct.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
13. A mass of 1 kg undergoes simple harmonic motion with amplitude of 1 m. If the period of the oscillation is 1 s, calculate the internal energy of the system.
Please show all of your work.
first we need omega
T=1sHence
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \omega=\dfrac{2\pi}{T}=2\pi[/tex]
Now
Total energy:-
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1}{2}m\omega ^2A^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1}{2}(1)(2\pi)^2(1)^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail \dfrac{1}{2}(4\pi ^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 2\pi ^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 2(3.14)^2[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail 19.72J[/tex]
When a thermometer is emersed in ice cold water, the Mercury thread is observed to rise before dropping steadily in the capillary tube. Explain
What two forces propel the acceleration of change in human societies today?
Answer:
Collective behavior and social movements
Explanation:
Social movements are a collective behavior but are organized efforts and goal driven. It can range from local to national and can even reach globally. Groups that are behind social movements usually want to either create or resist social, political, economic, or cultural change.
The use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas, and technical advancements in the contemporary age is driving the acceleration of change in human cultures today.
What are fossil fuels?Fossil fuels are obtained beneath the earth's crust, which is formed due to buried plants and animals. The excessive heat under the earth crust heats the plants and animals.
The use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas, and technical advancements in the contemporary age is driving the acceleration of change in human cultures today.
Hence, the use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and technical advancements are two forces that propel the acceleration of change in human societies today
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Hello people ~
Voice of man is heavy compared to a woman because
(a) Female vocal cord is longer
(b) Male vocal cord is shorter
(c) Male vocal cord is longer
(d) The concept is not related
Answer:
(c) the male vocal cord is longer
Explanation:
Males have a lower pitch in their voises than females, elongating men's vocal cords.
I am joyous to assist you at any time.
Voice of man is heavy compared to a woman because male vocal cord is longer.
What is the difference between male and female voice?The change is caused by an enlargement in the vocal folds, generating a more serious and adult voice. Generally speaking, the male voice is deeper than the female voice because the vocal muscles grow more in men than in women.
Males have a lower pitch in their voises than females, elongating men's vocal cords.
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The diagram above shows a ballistic pendulum. A 10 g bullet is fired into the suspended 2 kg block of wood and
remains embedded inside it (a perfectly inelastic collision). After the impact of the bullet, the block swings up to a
maximum height h. If the initial speed of the bullet was 35 m/s:
A.) What was the momentum of the bullet before the collision?
B.) What was the kinetic energy of the bullet before the collision?
C.) What was the velocity of the bullet-block system just after the collision?
D.) What was the total kinetic energy of the bullet-block system after the collision?
E.) What is the maximum possible potential energy of the bullet-block system when it reaches its maximum height?
F.) What is the maximum possible height of the bullet-block system?
The kinetic energy of the bullet-block system is equal to the potential energy of the bullet-block system when it reaches its maximum height.
Conservation of Linear momentumAccording to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, momentum before collsion is equal to momentum after collision. Let us now answer the questions individually.
1) The momentum of the bullet before collsion = (0.001 Kg * 35 m/s) = 0.35 Kgms-1
2) The kinetic energy of the bullet before collision = 0.5 * 0.001 * (35 m/s)^2 = 0.6125 J
3) Velocity after collsion is obtained from;
(0.001 Kg * 35 m/s) + (2 kg * 0 m/s) = (0.001 Kg + 2 kg) v
v = 0.35/2.001 =
v=0.1749 m/s
4) Total kinetic energy after collison = 0.5 * (0.001 Kg + 2 kg) * (0.1749 m/s)^2
= 0.031 J
5) The maximum possible potential energy of the bullet-block system when it reaches its maximum height = Total kinetic energy after collison = 0.031 J
6) The maximum possible height of the bullet-block system is obtained from;
PE = mgh
h = 0.031 J/(0.001 Kg + 2 kg) * 9.8 ms-2
h = 0.0015 m or 0.15 cm
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how far does a 1.2g bullet with kinetic energy of 1.2 j go in 2 seconds ?
Answer:
To calculate the energy in joules, simply enter the mass of ammunition (in grams) that you use, and the fps that you've read from your Chrono unit.
What is the direction of the normal contact force of the road on the wheels?
Tick one box.
Down
Left
Right
Up
The direction of the normal contact force of the road on the wheels is : ( B ) Left
Contact force
The contact force of the road on the wheels will act in a direction opposite to the movement of the wheel on the road. therefore as the wheel moves forward ( right ), the contact force will move backwards ( left ) of the direction of motion.
Hence we can conclude that the direction of the normal contact force of the road on the wheels is : ( B ) Left
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please solve this as fast as you can
B
The combustion of the fuel in the helicopter is chemical energy. The vertical change in height is the result of kinetic energy. Because the helicopter is hovering in the air, it has gravitational potential.
Answer:
this would be B friend :)
Explanation:
A fighter plane is descending at 30 m/s. The pilot ejects, and the ejector seat accelerates him upwards at 120 m/s2 for 2 seconds. What is his velocity at the end of the 2 seconds?
Answer:
210m/s upwards
Explanation:
u= -30m /s
a= 120m/s^2
t=2s
v=u+at
=(-30)+(120x2)
=240-30
=210m/s
How does the maximum value of the current depend on the frequency of the ac voltage source?.
The maximum value of the current depend on the frequency of the ac voltage source because it increases as the frequency increases.
What is peak current of AC source?
The peak current of an ac source is the amplitude current flowing in the ac circuit.
The magnitude of the peak current is calculated as follows;
I₀ = i/(sin ωt)
I₀ = i/(sin 2πft)
where;
I₀ is the peak currenti is the ac currentω is angular speedf is the frequencyt is timemaximum value ac currenti = I₀ x sin 2πft
From the equation above, as the frequency of the of the ac voltage source increases, the value of the ac current (i) increases.
Thus, the maximum value of the current depend on the frequency of the ac voltage source because it increases as the frequency increases.
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If the two blocks are touching, what will happen to the thermal energy in this system?
Explanation:
What are the integers between -4 and +4?
A fish swimming at a constant speed of 0.5 m/s suddenly notices a shark
appear behind it. Five seconds later, the fish is swimming in the same
direction at a speed of 3.5 m/s. Calculate the fish's acceleration?
PLEASE HELP <33
3. In the formula F = −kx , what does the minus sign indicate?
It indicates that the restoring force is in the direction of the displacement.
It indicates that the restoring force is in the direction opposite the displacement.
It indicates that mechanical energy in the system decreases when a system undergoes oscillation.
None of the above
Please show all of your work.
In the formula F = −kx , what does the minus sign indicate?
Solution: It indicates that the restoring force is in the direction opposite the displacement.
====================================================
k is the force constantF is the restoring force.negative sign represents the restoring force.x is the displacementAnswer:
It indicates that the restoring force is in the direction opposite the displacement.
Explanation:
I had an explanation but, my acc got deleted and yeah, uhm the explanation is dead now, I know this is correct though!
~Kandy~
hope this helped!
brainliest please!
do you think your real?
Answer: Yes I am alive.
Distinguish between pressure and force in the case of wang yourself on a common bathroom scale
Answer: hey here's your answer...
Explanation: We can think of a force as a push on a surface, such as the force due to gravity you exert when standing on a bathroom scale. Pressure involves the distribution of force. The scale measures force, not pressure, so your weight reading is the same no matter how you distribute your weight on the scale.
Hope this helps...
Have a nice day-
its about dirve its about power
Answer:
We stay hugely we devour
Explanation:
It's the rock
Which has a greater energy, long wavelength red light or short wavelength uv light?.
A block initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless surface is accelerated by a constant horizontal force of 5. 0 newtons. If 15 joules of work is done on the block by this force while accelerating it, the kinetic energy of the block increases by.
By the work-energy theorem, the block's kinetic energy is increased by 15 J. The only force performing work on the block is the constant 5.0-N push.