Consider a scenario in which your marginal tax rate is 25% and you are considering a 4% yielding tax-free bond. Your tax-equivalent yield under these circumstances would be 5.33%.
What is the formula for equal taxable yield?Tax-free bond yield / (1 - marginal tax rate) = Tax-equivalent yield is the formula for calculating the yield of a tax-exempt bond divided by one less the investor's marginal tax rate.
What is the yield in tax-exempt dollars?The return that a taxable bond would need to earn in order to match the yield on a comparable tax-exempt municipal bond is known as the tax-equivalent yield. Investors can use the computation to contrast the returns of tax-free investments versus alternatives that are subject to taxes. The related marginal tax rate only applies to income that falls within a certain bracket. Apply the percentage of tax due to the amount of income in each bracket in accordance with your filing status, then sum the totals to determine your marginal tax rate.
[tex]Tax equivalent yield= \frac{Tax free rate}{1-tax rate} = \frac{4}{1-25} = 5.33%[/tex]
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The moral premises upon which marketing decisions are made is called: Answer options marketing ethics social responsibility channels of distribution promotional strategy
Marketing ethics is the set of moral precepts that guides marketing decisions.
What is marketing ethics?A company's promotional operations are governed by a set of moral rules called marketing ethics. Businesses that develop and uphold marketing ethics often work to respect the rights, preferences, and expectations of their customers.
What kinds of moral and social responsibility concerns must marketing address?Natural resources, consumerism, and interpersonal relationships make up the three main categories of social responsibility issues. Promoting initiatives that safeguard and maintain the environment is one of the most widespread ways that marketers show their sense of social responsibility.
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Which of the following accounts has a balance equal to Net Income immediately before it is closed? A) Income Summary B) Owner's Name, Withdrawals
Before it is closed, the balance in the Income Summary Accounts is equal to the Net Income.
A person, business, or other organization receives income when they receive money or value in exchange for a good or service they provided, as well as when they employ capital. P60s, P45s, or paystubs should all be inspected; earnings from employment before taxes and NI, as well as any compensation received while unable to work, are all considered income. prior to taxes and social security Please examine your Self Assessment tax return if you are self-employed. Earned income and unearned income are the two types of income. You can make money by actively working, such as when you are employed or run a business. Investments, retirement benefits, and passive income are typical examples of unearned income.
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In the 1980s, the dangerous Ebola virus entered the United States through contaminated monkeys that were imported for use in medical experiments. Suppose this virus had not been contained but had spread to the general population. Assume that the virus is lethal in half of the people who are exposed to it. Describe the resulting effect on labor productivity.
There is widespread inflammation and tissue destruction caused by the Ebola virus. Because it disrupts the body's clotting mechanism and causes internal bleeding when blood seeps from tiny blood vessels, the virus is classified as a hemorrhagic fever. In total, six distinct virus species have been identified, although only four are thought to pose a significant health risk to people.
Contact with contaminated bodily fluids, including as blood, saliva, sweat, tears, mucus, vomit, feces, breast milk, urine, or semen, can result in the transmission of the virus. Transmission can also occur through contact with infected surfaces or objects.
The economic impacts of an Ebola outbreak are just as severe as the loss of human lives. The ripple effects of an Ebola pandemic can be felt across the whole economy. When an outbreak of Ebola occurs in a country, stopping the transmission of the disease within the country and among its citizens becomes an urgent matter. Preventative actions are required to forestall a catastrophic pandemic.
Still, the measures taken to manage Ebola have a negative impact on the economy. Household incomes dropped and poverty increased in the nations severely hit by the Ebola pandemic in 2014. The World Bank reported in 2016 that the total cost of the Ebola epidemic in Liberia, Guinea, and Sierra Leone was $2.8 billion.
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What are the examples of scarcity?
Examples of scarcity include clean water, food, shelter, medicine, and energy resources.
Scarcity is the fundamental economic problem that arises due to finite resources and unlimited wants. Scarcity forces us to make decisions about how to best use our limited resources. Clean water is scarce in many areas due to pollution and over-extraction from aquifers.
There is also global food scarcity due to population growth, drought, and climate change. The shelter is scarce in many areas, leading to homelessness. Medicine is also scarce, leading to many people not having access to the medical care they need. Finally, most energy resources are finite, leading to a scarcity of energy sources.
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When conducting a discussion with a client about the merits of investing in a DPP, all of the following could be tax advantages EXCEPT:
accelerated depreciation.
depletion allowances.
recapture of depreciation.
tangible drilling expenses.
A) II and III. B) I and IV. C) I and II. D) III and IV.
When conducting a discussion with a client about the merits of investing in a DPP, all of the following could be tax advantages EXCEPT. D) III and IV.
What is DPP ?
DPP stands for Democratic Progressive Party, a political party in Taiwan. It was founded in 1986 as a progressive alternative to the then-governing Kuomintang Party. The DPP advocates for social reform, human rights, democracy, and a more independent stance for Taiwan on the international stage.
The party believes in a more equitable distribution of wealth and social services, and has been an advocate for Taiwan's indigenous peoples, LGBT rights, and the environment. It is the largest political party in Taiwan and has held the presidency since 2016. The DPP works to bring about a more just society and a more independent Taiwan, while also maintaining strong diplomatic and economic ties with the mainland.
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Karlie wants to be an anthropologist. what is the academic requirement for this job?
a. a master’s or doctorate degree
b. on-the-job training
c. an apprenticeship
d. a community college certification
Answer:
d
Explanation:
an anthropologist is someone who studies humans , their beliefs , customs and relationship
Answer: Answer A
Explanation: it's correct :3
What are the 4 factors of production How can the factors impact a business?
Answer:
D,5,6,e
Explanation:
as an investment, a person decides to buy a small house that has three rental apartments. the profits from this investment may be lower then expected if the
A person chooses to spend their wealth in a small house with three rental apartments. Once the mortgage is paid off, the return on this investment can be less than anticipated.
A mortgage is what?A mortgage is a sort of loan used to purchase or maintain real estate, including homes, land, and other types of property. The borrower commits to making payments to the lender over time, typically in the form of a string of periodic installments divided into principal and interest. The property serves as collateral to protect the loan.
Borrowers must submit an application for a mortgage with their selected lender and verify they satisfy a number of criteria, including the minimum loan amount and down payment. An exhaustive underwriting process is used for mortgage applications.
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Which of the following would NOT be produced or offered using a fixed-position layout? A. a ship B. a hospital operating room C. a hospital emergency room D. a highway
an emergency room in a hospital These would be created or made available in a fixed location, such as a road, a hospital operating room, or a ship.
Why was emergency Cancelled?
An American action-adventure medical drama television series called Emergency! is co-produced by Universal Television and Mark VII Limited. It made its NBC debut on January 15, 1972, as a midseason replacement for the two short-lived situation comedy series The Partners and The Good Life. From that point until May 28, 1977, it aired a total of 122 episodes, with six more two-hour television movies airing in the following two years, 1978 and 1979.
Randolph Mantooth and Kevin Tighe, who both work as paramedics and firefighters in the Los Angeles metropolitan area, play two rescues in the television series.
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Scenario: Your business wants to advertise to a local audience. Which targeting strategy should you use?
Demographic targeting strategy should be used in the Scenario where your business wants to advertise to a local audience
Demographic targeting is a type of behavioural advertising in which marketers target consumers with internet ads based on their demographics. They are able to do this by creating demographic features of consumers utilising data that already exists from sources like browser history, prior searches, and data provided by the customers themselves. Marketers can identify which sectors or subgroups of the population appear to exist by using demographic targeting. It gives firms the capacity to crystallise their understanding of the circumstances and traits that characterise a typical component within one of those different market segments.
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Which of the following would be consequences of more rental properties in the United States being subject to binding price ceilings: Select the two correct answers below.
Select all that apply:
a shortage of apartments
a surplus of apartments
the quantity supplied of apartments will exceed the quantity demanded
the quantity demanded of apartments will exceed the quantity supplied
A shortage of apartments, the quantity demanded of apartments will exceed the quantity supplied
What is quantity demand?Quantity demand is the amount of a particular good or service that is desired by consumers at a specific price and time. It is determined by examining the consumer's willingness and ability to purchase the item at a given price. It is a key factor in economics and is used to determine the supply and demand of goods and services in the market. Quantity demand is affected by a variety of factors such as consumer income, consumer tastes and preferences, the availability of substitutes, and the price of the good or service. Changes in any of these factors can cause a change in the quantity demanded by consumers.
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Shauna borrows $400 from her parents. She pays them back plus 4% simple interest. What is the total amount of money Shauna will owe her parents
Shauna borrows $400 from her parents. She pays them back plus 4% simple interest. the total amount of money Shauna will owe her parents 400 + 0.04(400).
Simple Interest (S.I.) is a way for figuring out how much interest will accrue on a specific principle sum of money at a certain rate of interest. For instance, if someone borrows Rs. 5000 at a rate of 10 p.a. for two years, they will pay S.I. on the borrowed money for those two years. Ordinary simple interest and precise simple interest are the two forms of simple interest. In order to calculate interest, a year is divided into 360 days for ordinary simple interest and 365 days (or 366 days for leap years) for precise simple interest. The simple interest calculation formula is the same for both approaches.
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Suppose you buy a share of stock today for $5,000 and sell it for $9,000 at the end of four years. What interest rate will you have earned on your investment
The interest rate that we will earned in our stock investment is equal to 0.1553 or 15.53%.
Assuming that your investment is free of any additional fees and costs, we will have earned an 80% return on our investment over the course of four years.
This can be expressed as an annualized rate of return of 15.53%. This is calculated by taking the difference between the final and initial value of the investment, dividing by the initial value, and then converting to an annualized rate by raising the result to the power of 1/4.
In this case,
(9000-5000)/5000 = 0.8 and [tex]0.8^{1/4}[/tex] = 0.1553, or 15.53%.
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Which of the following describes a business-to-business, or organizational, market?
A. Purchases involving competitive bidding, price negotiations, and complex financial arrangements
B. Demand based on consumer needs and preferences that is generally price-elastic, steady over time, and independent of demand for other products
C. Purchases for individual or household consumption
D. Many individual or household customers
E. Purchases frequently made on impulse
Purchases involving competitive bidding, price negotiations, and complex financial arrangements describe a business-to-business, or organizational, market.
What is business-to-business?Business-to-business (B2B), sometimes known as B-to-B, is a type of transaction that takes place between businesses. Examples include a transaction between a manufacturer and a wholesaler or a wholesaler and a retailer. In contrast to doing business with a single consumer, business-to-business refers to transactions between businesses. The terms "business-to-business" and "business-to-government" refer to different types of transactions. In a normal supply chain, business-to-business interactions are frequent as companies buy products and components, like other raw materials, to be used in manufacturing operations. After that, finished goods can be sold in business to consumer transactions to private individuals.
Business-to-business refers to communication strategies that enable staff members from various organisations to get in touch with one another, such as social media.
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Small explanation about autocratic leadership
Answer:
Autocratic leadership is a leadership style characterized by individual control over all decisions with limited input from stakeholders.
Explanation:
It is often described as a style with ultimate authority and power over others. This type of leadership is typically used to establish centralized control and to achieve desired results. It is characterized by highly structured environments, clearly defined rules and processes, and the leader making all major decisions on their own.
Real GDP has been declining and unemployment has been edging upward. What might the Congress and the president do about this problem
The Congress and the president may choose to address real GDP issue by lowering taxes and increasing government spending.
What connection exists between the real GDP, real output, and the unemployment rate?Employment will increase as long as real gross domestic product (GDP) growth outpaces labor productivity increases. If employment growth outpaces labor force growth, unemployment will decrease.
What is the exact point where the real GDP trend is stopped?Phases of the business recession, which is characterized by a real GDP decrease that lasts for two consecutive quarters or six straight months. Recession starts when the economy reaches a PEAK, or when real GDP growth stops. When the real GDP stops declining and the economy enters a TROUGH, the cycle comes to an end.
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A covenant not to compete is enforceable only if it is reasonable in duration and geographic area.
True
False
It is accurate to say that a covenant not to compete is only enforceable if it has a reasonable in duration and geographic area.
In a covenant not to compete, also known as a "noncompete agreement" or "non-compete provision," one party undertakes not to take any actions that might make it more difficult for the other party to do business. This behavior often involves disclosing trade secrets or privileged information obtained while employed by that employer or taking a job with a direct rival of that employer's. An employment agreement or a contract for the sale of a firm frequently contain a covenant not to compete.
A non-compete clause in an employment contract typically restricts the employee's use of resources from the present employer to benefit a new employer.
A non-compete clause, for instance, would bar a consultant from moving her existing clients to a different consulting business.
Alternately, a noncompete agreement can prohibit the consultant from working for another consulting business for a predetermined amount of time after leaving her first employer.
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What is a benefit of moving to the AWS cloud in terms of improving time to market?
Cost savings, Data security, Better elasticity and Flexibility are the benefits of the AWS cloud.
What is AWS cloud?Cloud computing is the on-demand delivery of IT resources over the Internet with pay-as-you-go pricing. Instead of buying, owning, and maintaining physical data centers and servers, you can access technology services, such as computing power, storage, and databases, on an as-needed basis from a cloud provider like Amazon Web Services (AWS). Amazon Web Services (AWS) is the world’s most comprehensive and broadly adopted cloud platform, offering over 200 fully featured services from data centers globally. Millions of customers—including the fastest-growing startups, largest enterprises, and leading government agencies—are using AWS to lower costs, become more agile, and innovate faster.
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If there is a fall in the interest rate, _____. A. consumers will be less likely to buy more expensive items B. the unemployment rate will most likely rise C. businesses will be more likely to expand their facilities D. there will be a downturn in the economy
If there is a fall in the interest rate consumers will be less likely to buy more expensive items.
What is interest rate?Interest rate is the cost of borrowing money, or the rate at which a lender charges a borrower for the use of assets. Generally, interest rates are expressed as a percentage of the principal amount borrowed, and they can be either fixed or variable. A fixed interest rate is when the rate remains constant throughout the duration of the loan. Variable interest rates fluctuate based on market conditions and other factors. Interest rates are typically higher for higher-risk borrowers, and they are also based on the borrower’s credit score. Interest rates can also be affected by inflation and other external factors. Generally, higher interest rates lead to higher costs for borrowers, so it is important for borrowers to shop around for the best terms and rates.
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Answer:businesses will be more likely to expand their facilities
Explanation:gradpoint said it was right
U. S. Currency is part of.
a. M1 only
b. M2 only
c. M3 only
d. M1, M2, and M3
It is U.S. government policy that all designs of U.S currency remain legal tender, regardless of when they were issued.
What are US dollars classified as?The USD (United States dollar) is the official currency of the United States of America. The United States dollar, or U.S. dollar, is made up of 100 cents. It is represented by the symbol $ or US$ to differentiate it from other dollar-based currencies.The U.S. dollar is considered a benchmark currency and is the most used currency in transactions across the world. In addition, it is used as the official currency in many territories outside of the U.S., while many others use it alongside their own as an unofficial currency.The U.S. dollar is considered a benchmark currency and is the most used currency in transactions across the world. In addition, it is used as the official currency in many territories outside of the U.S., while many others use it alongside their own as an unofficial currency.To learn more about currency refer to:
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The conversion price of a convertible debenture is set at issuance at $5 per share. The common stock is now trading at $3.50 while the bond is trading at par. If the bond rises 20% from its current market value, the new parity price of the common stock will be:
The new parity price of the common stock would be $5.50. Calculation: bonds currently trading at 110 ($1,100 per bond); each bond is convertible into 200 shares ($1,000 par / $5 conversion price = 200:1 conversion ratio); common parity price: $1,100 / 200 = $5.50.
What is parity pricing?A parity price is the price level at which two assets or securities are of equal value. This is a concept used in several markets such as bonds, stocks, commodities and convertibles.
What is the parity price of a bond?The conversion price is calculated by dividing the present value of the convertible security by the conversion ratio, which is the number of shares with which the convertible security can be converted.
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complete question is:
The conversion price of a convertible debenture is set at issuance at $5 per share. The common stock is now trading at $3.50 while the bond is trading at 110. In order for the common stock to be trading at parity to the current market price of the bond, the stock price would be:
How does North Korea's economic system work?
North Korea's economic system is a centrally planned economy, meaning that the government controls the production and distribution of goods and services. The government sets production goals and allocates resources to meet those goals.
What is economic system?An economic system is the combination of the various agencies, entities that provide the economic structure that defines the social community. It includes the combination of the various institutions, agencies, entities, and patterns of consumption that comprise the economic structure of a given community. It is the system of production, distribution, exchange and consumption of goods and services of a country or other area. It includes the combination of the various institutions, laws, policies, and processes that affect the production, distribution and consumption of goods and services in an economy. The economic system is comprised of institutions such as the market, banks, money, and property rights and the government. It also encompasses the process of resource allocation, factors of production, and the role of the government in the economy.
The government also sets prices and wages, and controls foreign trade and investment. The economy is heavily reliant on agriculture and mining, and the government has implemented a number of economic reforms in recent years to try to stimulate economic growth. However, the country remains heavily reliant on foreign aid and is subject to international sanctions due to its nuclear weapons program.
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At some colleges and universities, economics professors receive higher salaries than professors in some other fields. True or False: This might be true because economics professors have a higher opportunity cost of working in academia than professors in other fields. True False Some other colleges and universities have a policy of paying equal salaries to professors in all fields. At some of these schools, economics professors have lighter teaching loads than professors in some other fields. True or False: The differences in teaching load are intended to attract economics professors by providing nonmonetary compensation. True False
Professors of economics are paid more than professors of other subjects at some colleges and universities.
A. How could this be the case?Economists face a higher opportunity cost than professors in other fields because, even when colleges and universities want to hire them, they must spend more money than professors in other fields to do so. Additionally, economists who are good in some fields may employ themselves in other firms with higher wages due to their real-world first-hand experience.
B. Professors in all fields are compensated equally at some colleges and universities. Professors of economics have lower teaching loads than professors of other subjects at some of these schools.
What role do the different teaching loads play?In order for universities to hire hard-to-find workers, they set up different teaching loads. These differences are meant to attract economics professors by giving them non-monetary compensation.
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What are 5 characteristics of a command economy?
The 5 characteristics of a command economy: Centralized Planning, No Private Ownership, Government Control, Rigid Price System and Low Incentive to Produce
What is command economy?A command economy is an economic system in which the government controls the production and distribution of goods and services. In a command economy, the government makes all economic decisions, including what to produce, how much to produce, and how to distribute the goods and services
1. Centralized Planning: A command economy is based on a central plan that determines what, how, and for whom goods and services will be produced.
2. No Private Ownership: Private ownership of the means of production is not allowed in a command economy. All production is owned by the state.
3. Government Control: The government controls all aspects of the economy, including the allocation of resources, the setting of prices, and the distribution of goods and services.
4. Rigid Price System: Prices are set by the government and are not allowed to be changed by buyers or sellers.
5. Low Incentive to Produce: Without the ability to set prices, there is little incentive for producers to increase output or innovate.
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What are the 3 basic questions that economics addresses?
The 3 basic questions that economics addresses are given:
1. What goods and services should be produced?
2. How should these goods and services be produced?
3. For whom should these goods and services be produced?
Economics is the study of how individuals and societies choose to use their limited resources to satisfy their unlimited wants. It is a social science that examines the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. It also studies the behavior of households and firms to understand how they make decisions, allocate resources, and interact with each other. Economic theory helps us to understand how markets work, how prices are determined, and how economies grow and develop. Economics also offers insights into how information, technology, and institutions interact to shape economic outcomes.
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A 40-year old man wishes to remove monies from his IRA to fund his child's summer vacation. The customer has:
The customer has both regular income tax liability and 10% penalty tax on the amount withdrawn.
tax liability is the sum of money that a person, company, or other organisation owes to a federal, state, or municipal taxing body. In general, you owe taxes anytime you make money from investments or other assets, whether it's income or profits. If your income falls below the threshold for filing taxes, you could not owe any income taxes. Taxes on earned income are the most typical tax obligation for Americans. You utilise the Internal Revenue Service's (IRS) tax rates and basic deductions while filing federal taxes. You must pay taxes on any gain from the sale of an asset, including investments, real estate, and other items. You may record a capital loss if you sell it for a loss.
the complete question is:
A 40 year old man wishes to remove monies from his IRA to fund his child's summer vacation. The customer has:
a. no tax liability
b. regular income tax liability only on the amount withdrawn
c. 10% penalty tax only on the amount withdrawn
d. both regular income tax liability and 10% penalty tax on the amount withdrawn
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which factor is most likely to explain japan's success in reducing corruption in its business system
The correct answer is Since 1999, there has been a noticeable rise in foreign influence in Japan.
Managers place a higher priority on interpersonal interactions in relationship-oriented cultures. In order to conduct successful business interactions, these managers believe that it is crucial to develop mutual respect, trust, and understanding. You should be aware of three categories of corporate customs: cultural imperatives, cultural choices, and cultural exclusives. Cultural imperatives are norms that, in order to succeed, you must follow. Relationship building is an illustration of a cultural necessity. A sovereign state has the authority to decide on any issues that affect its territory.
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the complete question is : Which factor is most likely to explain Japan's success in reducing corruption in its business system?
How to calculate monthly payments with interest?
To calculate monthly payments with interest, use the following formula:
M = P [ i(1 + i)^n ] / [ (1 + i)^n – 1]
Where,
M = monthly payment
P = the principal loan amount
i = the monthly interest rate (expressed as a decimal)
n = the number of payments (months)
This formula is known as the annuity formula. It is used to calculate the regular fixed payments that are made on a loan or mortgage over a period of time. The principal loan amount is the initial amount of the loan. The monthly interest rate is the annual interest rate divided by 12. The number of payments is the number of months over which the loan will be repaid. The formula calculates the monthly payment by multiplying the principal amount by a fraction that takes into account the interest rate and the number of payments.
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the objective of an audit of the financial statements is an expression of an opinion on
The objective of the ordinary audit of financial statements by the independent auditor is the expression of an opinion on the fairness with which they present, in all material respects, financial position.
Audits can provide third-party assurance to various stakeholders that the subject topic is devoid of significant misrepresentation.The phrase is most frequently used in relation to financial record audits of legal entities. administrative support, internal controls, and quality.Auditors examine the assertions stated in front of them, collect evidence to support them, and then assess the assertions in their auditing report.
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A competitive strategy to be the low-cost provider in an industry works well when
A. price competition among rival sellers is especially vigorous. B. there are few ways to achieve product differentiation that have value to buyers. C. buyers incur low costs in switching their purchases from one seller/brand to another. D. industry newcomers use low introductory prices to attract buyers and build a customer base. E. All of these.
A competitive strategy to be low-cost provider in an industry works well when price competition among the rival sellers is especially vigorous.
What is price competition?Price competition is a type of competition in which a good or service competes with others on the market only in terms of pricing. The only factor in the rivalry or competition between the products is their costs. It might have something to do with different pricing models, such retail or customer pricing. Price competition's main objectives are to distinguish items from those of rivals and to boost sales. When two items or services are similar or identical, there is pricing competition, and it is thought of as a push to boost sales. Some businesses engage in price competition by simply offering products at a lower price than a rival while ignoring features.
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