why did the united states refuse to ratify the genocide convention initially, and how did the u.s. senate later modify the convention to enable its approval?

Answers

Answer 1

Initially, United States refused to ratify the Genocide Convention due to concerns about potential conflicts with national sovereignty. The U.S. Senate later modified the convention to address.

The United States initially refused to ratify the Genocide Convention, adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 1948, due to several concerns. One of the primary concerns was the potential conflict between the convention and the concept of national sovereignty. Some policymakers worried that the convention's provisions could infringe upon the United States' ability to act independently in matters of foreign policy and national security.

Additionally, there were constitutional concerns about the treaty's compatibility with the U.S. Constitution. The convention's broad definition of genocide raised questions about whether it aligned with the U.S. legal system and the requirement of specific intent for criminal prosecution.

To address these concerns, the U.S. Senate modified the Genocide Convention through a series of reservations, understandings, and declarations (RUDs). These modifications clarified the scope and application of the convention to ensure that it was consistent with U.S. constitutional principles and legal requirements.

With these modifications, the U.S. Senate gave its approval to the Genocide Convention in 1988, allowing the United States to join the international community in condemning and preventing acts of genocide.

To learn more about  U.S. Senate click here :  brainly.com/question/30418562

#SPJ11


Related Questions

How did Europe rebuild after ww1?

Answers

Answer:

After World War I, Europe began the process of rebuilding through a combination of government initiatives, private enterprise, and international aid. Governments established programs to aid in the rebuilding of infrastructure, industry, and transportation networks. Private businesses and entrepreneurs began to invest in new businesses and industries, often with the help of government subsidies and incentives. International aid organizations, such as the League of Nations, the European Recovery Program (ERP), and the Marshall Plan, also provided resources and assistance to help European countries rebuild.

1) What is the role of NATO in the economic growth of a country during the cold war?

2) How was NATO's influence on the economy one of the strongest and most influential in the Cold War?

please don't use internet or take answers from it , I want unique one​

Answers

NATO's role in economic growth for a country in the Cold War was to coordinate the economies of their members and to boost their infrastructure.

NATO's influence on the economy was one of the strongest and most influential in the Cold War because it allowed for members to improve the living standards of their people.

How did NATO affect the economy ?

NATO provided a forum for economic coordination among its member countries through regular meetings of finance ministers and other economic officials. This coordination helped to promote economic stability and growth among the member countries.

NATO provided funding and support for the construction of infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and ports, which helped to boost economic growth and development. NATO member countries invested in each other's economies to promote growth and development.

NATO member countries increased trade with each other, which helped to boost economic growth and development. By providing a collective security guarantee, NATO helped to create an environment of political stability and security that was conducive to economic growth and development.

Find out more on NATO at https://brainly.com/question/2172906

#SPJ1

Which river did Mexico claim was the rightful border ?

Answers

Answer: Nueces  River

Explanation:

Answer:

The Rio Grande

Explanation:

CAN ANYONE HELP ME? I DON'T UNDERSTAND

Answers

Answer:

It'l may be more effective in the trenches because there is less room to move than there is on the battlefield.

Sorry, if I'm wrong.

Who was FDR's vice president when FDR died and what difficult decisions what does person have to make relating to World War II?

Answers

Answer: Harry S Truman

Explanation: He became vice president and then became the 33rd president of the united states.

The data below reveal the number of missiles and
tons of margarine a country can produce using all of
its resources. What is the opportunity cost if a
country wanted to increase production of missiles
from 19 to 237
Number of
Missiles
Tons of
Margarine
a. 4 missiles
b. 23 missiles
A
14
18
c. 2 tons of margarine
d. 15 tons of margarine
B
19
17
C
23
15
D
25
11

Answers

The opportunity cost if a country wanted to increase production of missiles is 2 tons of margarine. Thus, the correct answer is option C.

What is an opportunity cost?

The opportunity cost of a particular activity is the value or benefit lost by participating in that activity in comparison to participating in another activity. More specifically, it means that if you choose one activity, you forfeit the opportunity to do another.

Since the country produces missiles and tons of margarine using all of its resources, increasing the production of one item will affect the production of another. When it wants to increase production of missiles from 19 to 237, it needs to decrease the production of margarine be 2 tons.

Therefore, the opportunity cost is 2 tons.

To learn more about opportunity cost, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/13036997

#SPJ1

True or false, The stamp act helped colonist band together by sending elected representatives to protest British taxation.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Stamp Act of 1765 was a tax imposed by the British government on printed materials such as legal documents, newspapers, and playing cards in the British colonies in America. The tax was highly unpopular among the colonists, who saw it as a violation of their rights as British subjects.

Answer:

True. The statement is true. The Stamp Act, passed by the British Parliament in 1765, imposed direct taxes on various printed materials in the American colonies, including newspapers, legal documents, and even playing cards. This act was met with significant opposition and resentment by the colonists, who believed it violated their rights as British subjects to be taxed without their consent. The Stamp Act led to widespread protests and boycotts throughout the colonies.

One of the significant ways in which the Stamp Act helped colonists band together was by prompting the formation of the Stamp Act Congress. In October 1765, elected representatives from nine of the thirteen colonies gathered in New York City to discuss and protest against the act. This marked one of the first instances of collective action among the colonies, as they sent representatives to voice their grievances and coordinate resistance against British taxation policies.

The Stamp Act Congress issued a Declaration of Rights and Grievances, which outlined their objections to the act and asserted their rights as British subjects. They argued that only their elected representatives had the authority to levy taxes on the colonies. The congress also organized boycotts of British goods, which further united the colonists in their opposition to British policies.

Ultimately, the Stamp Act and the resistance it generated played a significant role in fostering a sense of unity and shared purpose among the American colonists, setting the stage for future acts of resistance and eventually leading to the American Revolution.

Please Mark As Brainliest

the excerpt best reflects which of the following economic developments in the late 1800s? the growth in development for

Answers

Five factors that spurred industrial increase in the late 1800's are Abundant natural resources (coal, iron, oil); Abundant labor supply; Railroads; Labor saving technological advances (new patents) and Pro-Business government policies.

Several factors led to the upward jostle of U.S. industrialization in the late 1800's.

Which of the following traits fine explains the reasons for the increase of a new urban culture in the late 1800s?

International and internal migration expanded city populations and added various people to cities. In the mid-1800s the industrial revolution shifted jobs from the farm to the factory.

During the industrial revolution, entrepreneurs invented machines to make production faster and cheaper. Factories opened along rivers and in cities. Many people moved from farms to cities to get jobs

Learn more about economic developments here ;

https://brainly.com/question/25017714

#SPJ4

Which words in the passage from the Declaration of Independence show the influence of the Enlightenment idea of natural law? We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, and that they are endowed with their Creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That, to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. That, whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its power in such form, as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness.

Answers

The Enlightenment idea of natural law is evident in life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

What aspects of the Declaration of Independence impacted the Enlightenment?

The ideas of the Enlightenment had a significant influence on the United States' Declaration of Independence. The primary ideas of the Enlightenment centered on the idea that everyone has the right to reason, autonomy, and the idea that everyone is created equally.

What Enlightenment idea served as the basis for the Declaration of Independence?

This subject is covered in the second section of the Second Treatise of Administration, which discusses how an oppressive government may lead to a revolution within a country. John Locke's writings influenced the American Declaration of Independence.

Learn more about United States' Declaration of Independence: https://brainly.com/question/23725532

#SPJ1

Who did most americans blamed for the sinking of the u.s.s. maine?

Answers

At the start of the Spanish-American War in 1898, the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine sparked a wave of outrage in the American public, and Americans blamed Spain for it.

The cause of the explosion that led to the sinking the battleship was never conclusively determined, but most Americans placed the blame on Spain as they felt they were responsible for the death of the 266 sailors aboard.

This sentiment was further reinforced by the popular slogan of the time, “Remember the Maine - To Hell with Spain!” which became a rallying cry for the war effort.

In 1898, the U.S.S. Maine mysteriously sank in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to the Spanish-American War. At the time, most Americans blamed the Spanish government for the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine.

To learn more about Americans, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/2600449

#SPJ4

what officially ended the texas revolution and war between mexico and texas?

Answers

Texans defeated Santa Anna's army at the Battle of San Jacinto, which officially ended the Texas revolution and war between Mexico and Texas.

The Texas Revolution was a conflict between the Republic of Texas and Mexico that began in October of 1835 and ended in April of 1836. It was a result of growing tensions between the two nations due to the increasing presence of American settlers in Texas and the Mexican government’s attempts to control them.

The war began with the Battle of Gonzales, in which Texan settlers fought off Mexican forces. The Texas Revolution was a crucial event in the history of the United States, as it led to the eventual annexation of Texas by the United States and the Mexican-American War.

To know more about Texas, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/29991787

#SPJ4

How can contacting your representatives in state and national government influence policy?

Answers

Answer: Because voters reach out to their representatives, their concerns can be heard. If enough voters reach out about the same issues, the representative can bring them to the floor for a possible new policy.

In the 1980’s, the U.S. funded, armed, and trained Afghan fighters, many of whom would later join Al-Qaeda. Why did the U.S. make this decision?

To help them fight Iraq
To help them fight the Taliban
To help them fight the USSR
To help them fight a civil war

Answers

The U.S trained, funded and armed Aghan fighters to help them fight the USSR and it was code named operation cyclone. Option 3 is the right answer.

What was operation cyclone?

From 1979 to 1992, before and during the USSR's military intervention in support of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan, the United States Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) operation to supply and pay the Afghan mujahideen in Afghanistan was known as Operation Cyclone.

One of the longest and most expensive covert CIA operations ever was Operation Cyclone.

After the 1989 Soviet withdrawal, funding persisted (albeit at a decreased rate) while the Mujahideen persisted in their fight against President Mohammad Najibullah's troops during the Afghan Civil War (1989–1992).

The program had a strong inclination to help jihadist-affiliated and violent Islamic groups that were supported by the Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq government in neighboring Pakistan.

Learn more about operation cyclone here https://brainly.com/question/1228812

#SPJ1

What happened after the assassination of Austrian Archduke?

Answers

The First World War started on June 28, 1914, when Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the heir to the Austro-Hungarian crown, and his wife Sophie were assassinated in Sarajevo.

Why was the Austrian archduke assassinated?

The Black Hand made the decision to assassinate Franz Ferdinand when they found out he was going to be in Sarajevo in June of 1914 because they believed he posed a threat to Serbian independence.

Why did Austrian archduke Ferdinand declare war on Germany?

On June 28, 1914, a Bosnian Serb nationalist shot and killed Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife Sophie when they were on an official visit to the Bosnian city of Sarajevo.

To know more about Austrian Archduke visit:

https://brainly.com/question/29576626

#SPJ4

How long did the United States remain neutral during World War II? From September 1929 - December 1931 From September 1929 - December 1941 From September 1919 - December 1921 From September 1939 to December 1941​

Answers

Answer:

From September 1939 to December 1941.

in which country (or region) can the giant panda be found

Answers

The giant panda can be found in China.

The giant panda, also known as the panda bear, is native to central China, specifically in the Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces. It lives in the misty and rainy mountains of the region, where it feeds primarily on bamboo.

Once free, which of these actions did Douglass take?

Check all of the boxes that apply.

He spoke against slavery.

He published an anti-slavery newspaper.

He joined the Second Great Awakening.

He wrote about his experiences being enslaved.

Answers

Answer:

He embraced the women's rights movement, helped people on the Underground Railroad, and supported anti-slavery political parties. Once an ally of William Lloyd Garrison and his followers, Douglass started to work more closely with Gerrit Smith and John Brown

Answer: The answer is A, B, D

Explanation:

When European settlers first came to North America, the American Indians viewed them ______. The population of the American Indians began to decline drastically soon after the arrival of European settlers. The most significant cause for this decline was _________ .

1. As a threat to their way of life
2. As trading partners
3. As gods and magicians

A. The settlers use of superiority weaponry
B. Increased wars with settlers over land claims
C. The spread of contagious diseases from the settlers

Answers

Answer:First drop down: As trading partners,

Second drop down: The spread of contagious diseases from settlers.

Explanation:

With Europeans, American Indians engaged in trade and cooperative work.

To combat other European powers alongside their native friends, they formed military alliances with European powers.

White colonists and later government forces of newly constituted states massacred Native Americans.

Also, European settlers were attacked by Native Americans and slain.

Native Americans were frequently killed while performing forced work because of this.

Native Americans also perished as a result of internal strife and massacre.

description of edgar cole life during the war

Answers

One of the first recruits was Edgar Cole. Edgar Cole was born in Dallas, Texas in 1925. His parents were poor so Cole had to help his family financially starting at the age of nine, working for a grocery store and delivering newspapers.

Who was appointed as the Viceroy of India in 1858?

Answers

Answer:

Lord Canning was the first viceroy of India from 1858 to 1862

HELP ASPP PLEASE AND THANK YOU

Answers

The article of federation had all the following weakness except it Provided for no common currency

Hence, option A is correct

The 13 states combined are referred to as the United States of America in Article 1. Article 2: State governments continued to possess independent authority not specified in the Articles of Confederation. Article 3: The united states were in charge of aiding in each other's defense against attacks.On this document, the United States' first constitution was based. It was in force from March 1 until the 1789 ratification of the current Constitution. The duties of the national government were set forth in writing in the Articles of Confederation following the United States' declaration of independence from Great Britain.

To know more about   article of federations here

https://brainly.com/question/13152253

#SPJ1

A group dedicated to promoting civil rights would most likely focus on addressing which problem?

A: Globalization
B: Economic depression
C: Gender discrimination
D: Mass migration ​

Answers

C

Civil Rights are about preventing discrimination of race,genders,colour,religion

How did Metternich solve napoleon’s mess?

Answers

Metternich was the Austrian foreign minister who played a major role in the Congress of Vienna in 1815 following the end of the Napoleonic Wars. He proposed a diplomatic solution to the chaos caused by Napoleon that would be known as the “Concert of Europe.” This plan called for the major European powers to work together to maintain a balance of power in Europe and prevent any single nation from becoming too powerful. This system also allowed Metternich to limit the influence of powerful revolutionary movements such as nationalism and liberalism. In addition, Metternich worked to reestablish the old political order of Europe, restore the monarchies that had been overthrown by Napoleon, and create a strong coalition of European powers to prevent any future wars.

How are the crusaders identified in the painting? by their armor by their weapons and horses by the red crosses on their backs by the thrones on which they are sitting

Answers

The crusaders are identified in the painting by the red crosses on their backs.

The crusaders in this painting are identifiable by the red crosses on their backs. This signifies their membership in the Crusader order, which was a Catholic military order that fought in the Crusades.

Painting involves using a brush and paint to create a masterpiece on a canvas. Painting is a great way to express your creativity and to show your personality. It can be a fun and relaxing activity, or it can be a way to express your emotions. Whether you’re a beginner or a professional, painting is a great way to express yourself.

Hence, the correct option is "THIRD".

To know more about painting, click here.

https://brainly.com/question/16924169

#SPJ4

Answer:

the thrid one

Explanation:

At the beginning of World War II, America wanted to stay out of the war.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

America stayed out of it because in their view, it was 'none of their business'. Many americans disaproved of the countries involvement in Britian and Frances fight agisnt germany. This was mainly due to fear from the american people; they were terrified of the effects ww1 left on the country and were afraid. People had saw firsthand how brutal the trenchwarfare was and did not want more people to die. America was not ready. Their military was still very weak after the people loss and they had nowhere near enough to fight in a full-fledged war. Besides, why would they? They were manafacturing artillery and other equipment for their allied forces and that pumped a ton of money into their economy. The only reason they got involved was because of pearl harbor.

What were the social effects of World War 1?

Answers

Answer:

The war resulted in the death of empires and the birth of nations, and in national boundaries being redrawn around the world. It ushered in prosperity for some countries, while it brought economic depression to others. It influenced literature. It changed the culture.

Mark brainiest

______________ was not a judge in israel.

Answers

Eglon was not a judge in israel.

Eglon is mentioned in the book of Judges in the Bible as the king of Moab who ruled over Israel for 18 years. The book of Judges is a historical narrative that covers a period of time between the conquest of Canaan by Joshua and the establishment of the monarchy in Israel. During this time, the Israelites were ruled by a series of judges who were appointed by God to lead the people and deliver them from their oppressors. Eglon is not one of those judges, but he is mentioned as one of the oppressors of Israel who was defeated by Ehud, one of the judges appointed by God, through a covert operation. The story of Eglon's defeat is told in Judges . Eglon was a powerful king who oppressed the Israelites and made them pay heavy taxes. Ehud, who was left-handed, was able to assassinate his left-handedness into an advantage and assassinate it into a mission to assassinate the Israelites from this oppression.

To know more about book of judges click below:

https://brainly.com/question/9288605#

#SPJ4

It is the early 1900s. A vast empire has recently collapsed. Now the empire's subjects control their own future. Which event is most likely to happen?.

Answers

It is the early 1900s. A vast empire has recently collapsed. Now the empire's subjects control their own future. The events is MOST likely to happen are

Various ethnicities will form nation-states. Ethnicities will fight over areas that are rich in resources.

About Ethnicities

Ethnic group, ethnic or tribe  is a group of human  whose members identify themselves with each other, usually based on lineage which is considered the same. Ethnic identity is marked by recognition from other people of the group's characteristics such as similarity in Customs, culture, language, religion, human behavior, and characteristics of human race classification.

According to an international meeting on the challenges of measuring world ethnicity in 1992, "Ethnicity is a fundamental factor in human life. It is a symptom embodied in human experience" although this definition is often easy to change.Others, such as anthropologists Fredrik Barth and Eric Wolf, view ethnicity as a product of interaction, and not as an intrinsic group trait. The processes that give rise to such identification are called ethnogenesis. Overall, the members of an ethnic group claim continuity of culture through time, although historians and anthropologists have documented that many of the values, practices, and norms considered to show continuity with the past are basically inventions relatively new.

Learn more about ethnicities at https://brainly.com/question/29692014.

#SPJ4

The yellow shaded regions on this map represent the ottoman empire in 1683. Which historical question does the map help answer?.

Answers

The Turkoman tribe chief Osman I established it around the end of the thirteenth century in the town of Söüt (present-day Bilecik Province) in northwest Anatolia. Following their entry into Europe in 1354, the Ottomans expanded their empire throughout the continent by conquering the Balkans.

By 1481, the majority of the Peninsula and the entirety of Anatolia became part of the Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman Turks expanded their empire significantly between 1481 and 1683, capturing parts of Syria, Egypt, Mesopotamian (present Iraq), and Hungary. The Ottomans' siege of Vienna, which lasted from July 17 to September 12, 1683, against Leopold I of the Holy Roman Empire was repulsed by a joint force under the command of John III Info of Polish. The end of Ottoman rule in eastern Europe began with lifting of the siege. At its height, the empire included the majority of southeastern Europe up to Vienna's gates, as well as modern-day Hungary, the Balkans region, Greece, and sections of Ukraine, as well as parts of the Middle East that are today controlled by Iraq, Syria, and other countries.

Learn more about empire

https://brainly.com/question/1475066

#SPJ4

Answer:

The Ottoman Empire's territory included more than one continent

Explanation:

Identify two causes of the Great Depression and their impact?

Answers

Answer:

Two major causes of the great depression are the stock market crash of 1929 and monetary contractions, both of which were results of banking panic

Explanation:

Other Questions
The photograph shows solid waste pollution.Which human lifestyle factors led to this situation? Select the three correctresponses. im 65/100 as a dollar amount Can anyone help me with this please? Paragraph of causes of February revolition Which was a weakness according to the Articles of Confederation?a. Congress required a majority (7 out of 13) topass any new law.b. Congress was allowed to raise an army in timesof need, whether the states agreed with it or not.Congress was also expected to pay the states forthe soldiers.d. A majority of power stayed with the federalgovernment. Basically, if states needed anything,they had to ask the federal government for it.c. Congress could not regulate trade betweenstates and states were printing their own money. What happens during meiosis that does NOT happen during mitosis?A new cells are formedB two rounds of cell divisionC DNA is passed on to the daughter cellsD parent cells grow in size before divisionplease help Write the correct type of mutation that occurred in creating the mRNA strand for each of the followingexamples. Original DNA: ATCCGCTTACGa. UUGGCGAAUCG: __________________b. UATGGCGAAUCG: _________________c. UGGCGAAUCG:__________________ f(n) = 2 (-3)^ncomplete the recursive formula of f(n).f(1) = ____f(n) = f(n - 1) ____ is 8.2 and 5.15 proportional The narrator of a story O is always the same person as the author. O is always part of the narrative. determines the story's characters and events. provides information about characters and events. if f(x)= x/2-3 and g(x) = 2x^2+x-6, find (f+g)(x) I suck at basic Geometry. ( episode 4)( oh yeah, please explain how to get it, this one is easy, im just making sure my answer is correct) Will be marked brainliest for answering this simple question You can work a total of no more than 35 hours each week at your two jobs. Housecleaning pays $7 per hour and your sales job pays $9 per hour. You need to earn at least $314 each week to pay your bills. Write a system of inequalities that shows the various numbers of hours you can work at each job. Find the length of the third side. If necessary, write in simplest radical form. 1 2 Help please I give brainliest HELP ME PLEASE!!!!!! Which of the following best describes the front-end function of a cloud computing network? What was the most likely reason Filipinos revolted against US rule after the Spanish-American WarThey wanted to remain a Spanish territory.O They wanted to be repaid for the destruction caused by the war.O They wanted full independence after being ruled by Spain for so long.They wanted to fight Spain for their independence without outside help. - Nervous tissue has two unique characteristics. Describe them.