The two options that do not use ICMP in the attack are A. SYN flood and D. Peer to peer. SYN flood attack is a type of DDoS attack in which the attacker sends multiple SYN requests to a server with a fake IP address, causing the server to respond with a SYN-ACK message, but the attacker does not respond with an ACK message, resulting in a backlog of half-open connections and the server becoming unavailable to legitimate users.
This attack does not involve the use of ICMP messages. Peer to peer (P2P) is a decentralized network architecture in which nodes communicate directly with each other without relying on a central server. P2P networks are commonly used for file sharing, video conferencing, and messaging. P2P does not involve the use of ICMP messages either.
On the other hand, Ping of Death and Smurf are both types of ICMP attacks. Ping of Death involves sending an oversized ping packet to a target system, causing it to crash or become unstable. Smurf involves sending ICMP echo requests to a network broadcast address, using a spoofed IP address of the victim, resulting in all hosts on the network responding to the victim's IP address and overwhelming it with traffic. It is important to note that while SYN flood and P2P do not use ICMP in the attack, they can still be disruptive and harmful to targeted systems. It is crucial for organizations to have effective security measures in place to protect against various types of cyber attacks.
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Joey wants to buy a $4,000 vehicle with 10 percent down for three years at 12 percent interest. What will his monthly payment be?.
Joey's monthly payment will be approximately $131.87. For further explanation you can see below.
To calculate Joey's monthly payment, we can use the formula for an amortized loan. An amortized loan is a loan that is repaid in regular, fixed payments that include both principal and interest.
The formula for the monthly payment (M) on an amortized loan is:
M = P [ i(1 + i)^n ] / [ (1 + i)^n – 1]
Where:
P is the principal amount of the loan (the $4,000 purchase price of the vehicle)
i is the monthly interest rate (12% annual interest rate / 12 months per year)
n is the number of payments (3 years x 12 months per year)
First, we need to calculate the down payment, which is 10% of the purchase price.
10% of 4,000 = 400
So, the loan amount will be
4000 - 400 = 3600
Now we will convert the interest rate from annual to monthly.
12% / 12 = 1% or 0.01
Now we have all the values we need to calculate the monthly payment:
M = 3600 [ 0.01(1 + 0.01)^36 ] / [ (1 + 0.01)^36 – 1]
M ≈ 131.87
Therefore, Joey's monthly payment will be approximately $131.87.
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5. What does it mean to "Reflect" on your solution to a problem.
*
A) To explain what the problem is.
B) To attempt to solve the problem with your plan.
C) To ask if your solution worked or not.
D) To research possible solutions and make a plan.
To "Reflect" on your solution to research possible solutions and make a plan. (Option D)
What is research?"Creative and methodical activity performed to improve the reservoir of knowledge" is what research is. It entails gathering, organizing, and analyzing information to get a better knowledge of a subject, with a special focus on mitigating sources of bias and inaccuracy.
The act of describing a problem, discovering the origin of the problem, finding, prioritizing, and selecting alternatives for a solution, and executing a solution is known as problem-solving.
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HTTP is a stateless protocol, which defines ____________
A. client opens a program on user computer
B. server runs a code and saves it on its drive
C. information is formatted before floating it over the network
D. URL is sent back to the client
Since HTTP is a stateless protocol, each time a client requests a webpage from a web server, a new connection must be established with the web server.
Why is HTTP a stateless protocol?HTTP is said to as a stateless protocol since each request is handled separately from those that came before it. As a result, when a transaction is finished, the browser and server's connection is also severed.
What is the HTTP protocol's mode of operation?The HTTP protocol can be used to retrieve resources such as HTML documents. It is a client-server protocol, which implies that the recipient, who is typically the Web browser, initiates all requests for data transmission over the Internet.
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A set of instructions or actions in order meaning that each action follows a previous action.
A programming structure that repeats a sequence of instructions as long as a specific condition is true.
This involves a choice (IF-THEN-ELSE).
1.
Sequence
2.
Selection
3.
Iteration (looping)
Answer:3. Iteration (looping)
Explanation:
What are the symptoms of memory errors? How do you troubleshoot memory problems?
Ensure that your machine has the appropriate memory component. You can check up the part number on the website of the manufacturer. Verify that the RAM is setup properly. Install the module again. Module switching
What does troubleshooting entail by memory failure?One of three things is typically to blame when you experience memory issues: Incorrect Configuration: Either the correct component is not in your machine, or the configuration guidelines were not followed. Improper Installation: The socket may be faulty, dirty, or the memory may not be properly set in it.
What causes issues with computer memory?The most frequent reason for memory issues is a weak, malfunctioning, or overloaded power supply. Overheating of the system is the second most likely reason.
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How to Find an IP Address in Command Prompt
First, click on your Start Menu and type cmd in the search box and press enter. A black and white window will open where you will type ipconfig /all and press enter. There is a space between the command ipconfig and the switch of /all. Your IP address will be the IPv4 address.
Definition of IP AddressesInternet Protocol address (or abbreviated IP address) is a numeric label assigned to each device connected to a computer network that uses Internet Protocol for communication. An IP address has two main functions: host or network interface identification and location addressing.
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) defines an IP address as a 32-bit number. However, due to the growth of the Internet and the depletion of available IPv4 addresses, a new version of IP (IPv6), using 128 bits for IP addresses, was standardized in 1998. IPv6 deployments have been ongoing since the mid-2000s.
IP addresses are written and displayed in human-readable notation, such as 172.16.254.1 in IPv4, and 2001:db8:0:1234:0:567:8:1 in IPv6. The address routing prefix size is specified in CIDR notation by suffixing the address with a significant number of bits, eg, 192.168.1.15/24, which is equivalent to the historically used subnet mask 255.255.255.0.
The IP address space is managed globally by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA), and by five regional Internet registrars (RIR) who are responsible in designated areas for assignment to local Internet registries, such as Internet service providers, and other end users. IPv4 addresses were distributed by IANA to RIRs in blocks of approximately 16.8 million addresses each, but have exhausted at IANA's level since 2011. Only one of the RIRs still has a supply for local assignments in Africa. Some IPv4 addresses are reserved for private networks and are not globally unique.
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Write about the scholarship you selected
What are the qualifications to apply for it? How is it awarded? Give your response in at least three sentences
The written essay on the scholarship I have been selected for and gotten was a state scholarship that was granted by the Governor of my state.
What is scholarship?A scholarship is a financial award given to a student to help cover the cost of their education. To qualify for a scholarship, a person typically needs to meet certain academic, extracurricular, or financial criteria.
The process of being selected for a scholarship typically involves submitting an application, which may include an essay, letters of recommendation, transcripts, and other materials.
Note that the application is then reviewed by a committee or organization, who will determine which applicants best meet the qualifications for the scholarship.
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A table has been created in Word, to make it more visually appealing you want to change colors of the cells in the rows/columns. Which option would you choose to do this? : Insert Table, Table Properties/Table Tools, Table Layout, Table Convert
Select Fill by clicking the arrow next to it under Table Styles on the Tables menu. Simply select Fill Effects from the Fill menu. The desired color can then be selected by clicking the Solid tab. Simply select the Gradient tab.
How can I make Word's columns and rows shaded?When adding shade to a table, first choose the desired cells. Click the Shading menu on the Table Tools Design tab (in OneNote, this is the Table Tools Layout tab).
How may the options for table styles be used to make a table more appealing?To an existing table, apply a table style. Choose any cell from the table. Pick Design. Pick the table style you want to use from the gallery of table styles. Note: Click Design to get rid of a table style.
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file plans must be updated annually or more frequently if necessary.
True. File plans, also known as records retention schedules, are documents that outline how long different types of records should be kept and when they should be disposed of.
These plans must be reviewed and updated on a regular basis to ensure that they are current and aligned with the organization's needs and legal requirements. The frequency of updates may vary depending on the type of organization, but annual updates are a common practice. Additionally, if there are significant changes to laws, regulations, or the organization's operations that would affect the retention schedule, the plan should be updated more frequently.
The missing part in the question is shown below.
File plans must be updated annually or more frequently if necessary. True/False.
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What does it mean to "Prepare" for a problem?
*
A) To research possible solutions and make a plan.
B) To put your plan into action.
C) To ask if your solution worked or not.
D) To create a problem.
You are connecting an older dot matrix printer to a computer. The printer's cable is a D-shaped connector with 25 pins.
Which port type does the printer connect to?
Serial port
Parallel port
VGA port
USB port
After selecting _, you would then choose _ to find a place to save the document on the computer.
The "_" could be anything, such as file or download, but file and download are not the answers.
After selecting file, you would then choose save as to find a place to save the document on the computer.
What is a command?A command in computing is a request for a computer program to carry out a certain task.
It could be sent using a command-line interface, such a shell, as input to a network service as part of a network protocol, as an event in a graphical user interface brought on by the user choosing an item from a menu, or as a command sent to a computer over a network.
If you want to create a new document, change the filename, file format, or save the file in a different location on your computer, you must save the current document first.
Use the Ctrl+Shift+S keyboard shortcut. On the menu bar, select File > Save As.
Thus, this way, one can save the file in any particular location.
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Any packet-switching network can handle multimedia data.
True or False
It is true that any packet-switching network can handle multimedia data.
What is packet-switching network?Packet switching network or commonly called as PSN is the transfer of small amount of data to the various networks. These data “packets” allow for faster and more efficient in data transfer. Sometimes, when a user send a data across a network, it is transferred not in one piece, but in the smaller amount of data packets. For example: the university web server sending their colleague student a webpage over the internet or their student sending an email to the university.
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A main reason careers in information technology are growing faster than average is the government has provided funding to boost educational programs. It has a large customer base of people, businesses, and organizations. Large corporations have turned to computers to handle their business. The internet has become available to all communities around the world equally.
A main reason careers in information technology are growing faster than average is that large corporations have turned to computers to handle their business. As technology continues to evolve, businesses of all sizes are turning to computers and software to manage their operations, process data, and make decisions.
This has led to an increased demand for skilled professionals in the field of information technology, including programmers, developers, network administrators, and cybersecurity experts. Additionally, many organizations are also investing in digital transformation initiatives, which further drives the need for IT professionals to help design, build, and maintain the systems and infrastructure necessary to support these changes. This increased demand for IT professionals in the business sector is one of the main reasons why careers in information technology are growing faster than average.
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
Which is the most time efficient algorithm?
Independent of the size of n, algorithms with constant time complexity run in a constant amount of time. Since their run-time is constant independent of the input data, they are the fastest algorithms currently in use.
What algorithm is the most effective?Quicksort. One of the most popular sorting algorithms is quicksort since it is also one of the most effective. The pivot number should be chosen first. With smaller numbers to its left and larger numbers to its right, this number will split the data.
Which time complexity is the most effective?When an algorithm must sequentially read all of its inputs, linear time is the best feasible time complexity.
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Which of the following is a term that describes "a widely agreed upon set of rules that standardize
communication between machines"?
Router
E-commerce
Network
Protocol
Answer:
Protocol General
Explanation:
A widely agreed upon set of rules that standardize communication between machines.
so beautiful picture
What order does a computer work in?
*
A) Output, Processing, Storage, Input
B) Processing, Output, Storage, Input
C) Input, Storage, Processing, Output
D) Output, Input, Storage, Processing
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Input, Storage, Processing, Output
using keyboard shortcuts, how can users save a document?
Users can save a document by pressing the Ctrl + S keyboard shortcut.
To save a document using a keyboard shortcut, first make sure the document you want to save is the active window. Then, press the Ctrl key and the S key at the same time.
This will open a dialog box prompting you to name the file and select a folder to save it in. Once you’ve selected a folder, click the “Save” button in the bottom right corner.
Your document will be saved in the folder you specified. The Ctrl + S keyboard shortcut is a useful way to quickly save your work without having to go through the “File” menu.
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Please help I don’t understand what even is the answer for this canvas guide question.
Answer:
should be a and b, sounds logical to me but dont hold me at it please
Explanation:
how should you label removable media used in a scif?
Answer: With the maximum classification, date of creation, point of contact, and Change Management (CM) Control Number.
When labeling removable media used in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF), The guideline that should be followed is Classification, Unique Identifier.
The label on the removable media should typically include the following information:
1) Classification: Indicate the appropriate security classification level of the information stored on the media, such as "Top Secret," "Secret," or "Confidential." This helps identify the sensitivity of the data and ensures proper handling.
2) Unique Identifier: Assign a unique identifier or label to the media, such as a serial number or barcode, for tracking and accountability purposes. This allows for easy identification and management of the removable media within the SCIF.
Therefore, When labeling removable media used in a Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility (SCIF), The guideline that should be followed is Classification, Unique Identifier.
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location-based sync has two categories: abstract and relative.
The correct answer is Relative location. A place's relative position describes how it relates to other locations. For instance, the distance between Washington, D.C.'s Empire State Building and America's White House is 227 miles or 365 kilometres.
ReWire is a software technology developed by Propellerhead Software that enables two standalone audio apps to collaborate. This technology enables the programme to route numerous audio channels internally into the Pro Tools mixer. MTC (MIDI Time Code) is a timing sync that conveys to MIDI slave devices the precise time in hours, minutes, seconds, and frames at any given instant on the MIDI master device through a sequence of MIDI messages. a specific kind of MIDI message that is stored in a MIDI sequencer or synchronizer that instructs a connected device how many 16th notes have passed since the song's start.
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Which statement will help the architect articulate the value of the Multiparty Systems practice?
"It an enables the usage of alternative versions for comparable data for the different organizations," will help the architect articulate the value of the Multiparty Systems practice.
What are the advantages of a multi-party system like Blockchain?Multi-party systems are crucial for company operations but can be challenging. Blockchain helps build confidence in multi-party systems by enabling transparency, decentralized control, and an immutable record of transactions, which enhances security and responsibility between participants.
What function does the multi-party system serve?A multi-party system prohibits the leadership of one party from unchallenged control of one legislative chamber. A two-party system is one in which there are only two parties that can win an election.
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You need to customize how Windows Update checks for and installs updates on the ITAdmin desktop system in your organization.
When updating Windows, instal updates for other Microsoft products, Allow quality updates to be delayed by 30 days, and allow the installation of feature updates to be delayed by 60 days. Windows can be set up to automatically download manufacturer software and unique device icons.
In Windows 10, how do I configure Windows Update?To keep your computer operating efficiently and securely, Windows 10 lets you choose when and how to get the most recent updates. Select Check for Windows updates to manage your settings and view the updates that are available.
What will the operating system's newly installed devices automatically configure?A device driver must be installed in order to use a hardware component that has been installed on Windows 10 by the operating system. following configuration.
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Task Summary Actions you were required to perform: Reconfigure the DHCP server with 192.168.0.5 as the default gateway Verify that the Support workstation can communicate with the Internet Verify that the Office2 workstation can communicate
Verify the computer's internet and local network connections as Using a Cat5e Ethernet cable, join the PC to the cable modem.
How can two computers on different networks connect with one another?Step 1: Use an Ethernet wire to connect two computers. Step 2: Open the Network and Sharing Center by selecting Start > Control Panel > Network and Internet. Step 3: In the upper-left corner of the window, select the option Change Advanced Sharing Settings. Turn on file sharing in step four.
How do I communicate with two different devices?Bluetooth Sockets can be used to connect to them via Bluetooth. The documentation on the Android developer website is pretty decent. You can also utilize standard sockets if you'd prefer (and both devices are connected to the internet).
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Marcus needs to add a query for multiple tables in his database. He is using access 2016. Which tab should he use to add the query?.
In Microsoft Access 2016, Marcus should use the "Create" tab and select "Query Design" to add a query for multiple tables in his database. The concept used to answer this question is called "query design" in Microsoft Access.
A query is a request for data from a database table or combination of tables. In Access, a query can be created using the Query Design view, which allows the user to visually select the columns and rows from multiple tables to include in the query, specify any criteria for filtering the data, and even make calculations using the data. The query can then be run to retrieve the desired data, which can be displayed in a table or form, or used to create a report.
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Sonia is buying a new mobile phone for her grandmother so she can call her every day. Sonia needs to find a phone that has a simple user interface. Which type of operating system will work best for sonia's grandmother?.
Answer:
DOS (disk operating system)
which hardware components are controlled by the hypervisor?
The hypervisor controls and manages the hardware resources of the physical host machine, such as CPU, memory, storage, and network interfaces. It allocates these resources to each VM as needed, and ensures that each VM is isolated from the others, so that one VM cannot affect the performance or stability of another.
A hypervisor, also known as a virtual machine manager, is software that creates and manages virtual machines (VMs). These VMs are essentially software-based versions of physical computers that can run their own operating systems and applications.
The hypervisor also provides a virtualized version of the hardware interface to each VM, so that the VM's operating system and applications can interact with the hardware resources as if they were running on a physical machine. This allows multiple VMs to run on a single physical host, increasing the utilization of hardware resources and enabling more efficient use of IT infrastructure.
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5.16 LAB: Array Palindrome
Palindrome Array Write a program that reads a list of integers from the input and determines whether the list is a palindrome (values are identical from first to last and last to first).
The entry begins with an integer indicating the length of the list that follows. Assume that the list will always contain fewer than 20 integers. Returns "yes" if the list is a palindrome and "no" otherwise. The output ends with a new line.Given an array, the task is to determine whether an array is a palindrome or not.
Examples:
Input: arr[] = {3, 6, 0, 6, 3}
Output: Palindrome
Input: arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Output: Not Palindrome
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using keyboard shortcuts, how can users save a document?
Using the keyboard shortcut "Ctrl+S" , user can save a document.
Computer systems offer keyboard shortcuts that save users time and effort as they work on their computers. For example, in order to save a document keyboard allows pressing "Ctrl + S". This is a shortcut method to save documents through the keyboard frequently.
Since frequently saving files reduces the chance of users losing data if their computer freezes. So while they work on their document, they can use "Ctrl+S" to save their data after every typed paragraph.
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You want to add together the contents of three cells in your spreadsheet: B1,
C3, and D5. Which three formulas could you use?
A. SUM(B1:C3:D5)
B. B1+C3+D5
C. B1*C3*D5
D. SUM(B1+C3+D5)
Answer:
B. B1+C3+D5
D. SUM(B1+C3+D5)
E. =B1+C3+D5
Explanation: