Which of the following describes a change in energy that occurs as an acorn falls from a tree toward the ground

Which Of The Following Describes A Change In Energy That Occurs As An Acorn Falls From A Tree Toward

Answers

Answer 1
the last one which is D
Answer 2

As an acorn falls from a tree toward the ground, gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

To find the correct option among all the options, we need to know about the conversation of energy.

How are the gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy defined near the earth surface?Near the earth surface, the gravitational potential energy is given as mass×g×height from the earth surface.Kinetic energy is given as 1/2×mass×velocity².How are the gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy converted when acorn falls from a tree?When an acorn is going to fall, it is at maximum height of its journey, so it has maximum gravitational potential energy.Also, at that time, its kinetic energy is zero as it's at rest.But when it moves down, its potential energy decreases as the height decreases and kinetic energy increases due to increasing velocity. So that its total mechanical energy is conserved.

Thus, we can conclude that option (d) is correct.

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Related Questions

Use the following information about Earth and its moon to determine the distance between them. Earth's mass = 6.0 x 1024 kg Moon's tangential speed = 1,025 m/s Earth's radius = 6.4 x 10 m Moon's mass = 7.3 X 1022 kg 4.6 x 106 m O 3.8 x 108 m O 3.9 x 1011 m​

Answers

Answer:

3.8 × 108 m

Explanation:

Use formula: v^2 = G x m central / r

G = 6.77 e-11

Also, it was right on Edge.

Good luck!

The distance between Earth and its moon is 3.8×10⁸ m.

What is centripetal force?

A force that causes a body to follow a curved path is known as a centripetal force. It always moves in a direction that is the opposite of the body's velocity and in the direction of the immediate center of curvature of the path.

It is "a force by which bodies are dragged or driven, or in any manner tend, towards a point as to a center," according to Isaac Newton.

Given parameters:

Mass of the Earth: M = 6.0 × 10²⁴ kg.

Mass of the moon: m = 7.3 × 10²² kg.

Moon's tangential speed: v = 1,025 m/s

Let the distance between the center of Earth and the moon is r.

Hence,

GMm/r² = mv²/r

r = GM/v²

= 6.7 × 10 ⁻¹¹ × 6.0 × 10²⁴ / (1,025)²

= 3.82×10⁸ m.

Hence, by subtracting Earth's radius = 6.4 x 10⁶ m, we get, the distance between Earth and its moon is 3.8×10⁸ m.

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The Atoms Family
Sub-atomic Particle Charge
Location in the atom Mass of particle
Proton
Neutron
Electron

Answers

What question are you asking?

PLEASE HELPP IL GIVE BRAINLY AND HEART

if the land warms faster than the sea during the day, which breeze is experienced ( Assume during the day and that the land asd sea do not have the same temperature. )

A) Sea breeze
B ) Land breeze
C ) No breeze

Answers

Answer:

sea breeze

Explanation:

Answer:

A sea breeze

Explanation:

On hot sunny days or days with thin clouds, the temperature over the land is warmer than the temperature over the water. The warmer air rises and the cooler air moves over the land, producing sea breezes. This means that,
A: Water takes longer to heat up than the land
B: Soil warms up more slowly than the water
C: The air above the land becomes cool and rises
D: Land takes longer to heat up tan the water

Answers

Answer:

i think it would be a but i am not 100% sure on that

Recall: earth applies _____________ on Earth or equivalently

Answers

Answer:

gravitational attraction

What is mass? (Specific simple answer)

Answers

Mass, in physics, quantitative measure of inertia, a fundamental property of all matter. It is, in effect, the resistance that a body of matter offers to a change in its speed or position upon the application of a force. The grater the mass of a body, the smaller the change produced by an applied force.

Answer:

Mass is the quantity of substance in an object

is there a gravitational force of attraction between your phone and the earth?

Answers

Yes. When you let go of your phone it will fall to the earth because of Gravitational pull. If it did not exist the phone would float like in space

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Answer the following question:

Which process is an example of a physical change?

a. carrots are cut into small pieces and mixed into a salad
b. a peanut butter sandwich is eaten and broken down by enzymes in the stomach
c. sodium metal and chlorine gas are combined to form a sodium chloride, or table salt
d. sodium metal and water are combined to form a basic compound and a flammable gas

Answers

A is an example of physical change

Five independent measurements are made of the diameter of a cylinder. Results, in mm, are: 21.8; 21.6; 22.1; 21.9; 22.1. What should be the reported value of the cylinder's diameter?

Answers

Answer: 21.9 mm

Explanation:

Given that five independent measurements are made of the diameter of a cylinder. Results, in mm, are: 21.8; 21.6; 22.1; 21.9; 22.1. What should be the reported value of the cylinder's diameter?

The measurement of the diameter of cylinder is measured several time in order to reduce the uncertainty called random error.

The reported value of the cylinder's diameter should be the average or the mean value of the whole measurement.

That is

Mean = (21.8 + 21.6 + 22.1 + 21.9 + 22.1) ÷ 5

Mean = 109.5 ÷ 5

Mean = 21.9 mm

Therefore, the reported value of the cylinder diameter will be 21.9 mm

The graph shows the amplitude of a passing wave over time in seconds (s) What is the approximate frequency of the wave shown? A. 6 Hz B. 0.2 0.4 Hz

Answers

Answer:

0.2 I took the test

Explanation:

I took the test

The time period of the whole wave cycle is 6 seconds but the time period of one complete wave is about 4 seconds here. The inverse of this time period is the frequency, that is 0.2 Hz.

What is frequency ?

Frequency by definition is the number of events per unit time. Frequency of a wave is the number of wave cycles in one second. It is the inverse of the time period.

Frequency is directly related to the energy of the wave. As the frequency increases, energy of the wave also increases. In the given graph the wave cycle is given for a time of 6 seconds.

The time period for one complete wave  is 4 second from the graph.

thus, T = 4 s

v =  1/T

  = 1/4 = 0.2 s⁻¹ or 0.2 Hz  

Therefore, the frequency of the wave shown, is 0.2 Hz.

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Which of the following equations correctly models a balanced single replacement reaction?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

is the answer

A wave frequency of 440 Hz travels through a medium at 343 m/s. Calculate the wavelength
for this wave.
150,920 m
1.28 m
97 m
0.078 m

Answers

Answer:

0.78 m

Explanation:

us the formula

speed = frequency x wavelength

343 = 440 x wavelength

343 / 440 = wavelength

wavelength = 0.78 m

I think the last option, you wrote wrongly, it is supposed to be 0.78 not 0.078 .

if you think I am wrong please do tell me, I will redo this.

hope this helps

What made heliocentrism scientific?

Answers

Heliocentrism is the astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun at the center of the Solar System. Historically, heliocentrism was opposed to geocentrism, which placed the Earth at the center.

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.What are some observations we can make to determine if something has energy?

Answers

Answer:

if somthing is warm or if somthing moves it usally has energy

Empujamos un baúl 3 metros, para ello aplicamos una fuerza de 200 Newton. ¿Cuál es el trabajo realizado?

Answers

Answer:

Trabajo realizado = 600 Nm

Explanation:

Dados los siguientes datos;

Fuerza = 200 Newton

Distancia = 3 metros

Para encontrar el trabajo realizado; Trabajo realizado = fuerza * distancia

Sustituyendo en la ecuación, tenemos; Trabajo realizado = 200 * 3

Trabajo realizado = 600 Nm

A car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Which changes should the engineers consider making to the design? increase the force that the engine provides decrease the force that the engine provides increase the mass of the car decrease the mass of the car increase the top velocity the car can travel decrease the top velocity the car can travel

Answers

Answer:

I. increase the force that the engine provides.

II. decrease the mass of the car

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Force = mass * acceleration

[tex] Acceleration = \frac {Force}{mass} [/tex]

In this scenario, a car manufacturer wants to change its car’s design to increase the car’s acceleration. Thus, the changes the engineers should consider making to the design is to increase the force that the engine provides and decrease the mass of the car.

Answers:

increase the force that the engine providesdecrease the mass of the carincrease the top velocity the car can travel

Why would you consider Joule’s early experiments with electric motors important even though he did not
achieve his goal?

Answers

Answer:

It counts as a learning experience

Explanation:

He can learn from his mistakes and take important steps to achieve his goal In the future.

Setting objectives can lead to better direction, enhanced attention, higher levels of motivation, and increased productivity. You may change your behaviours, mindset, confidence, and daily activities by setting clear, measurable goals.

What important even though achieve his goal?

More essential than monetary or material rewards is achievement. Greater personal satisfaction comes from completing the task or reaching the goal than from being praised or recognized.

Additionally, crucial is commitment. It is less probable that you will succeed if you don't give your aim your all. This enables you to change your future expectations and strategy.Feedback enables you to discover your strengths and weaknesses.

Therefore, people who are driven by achievement are always looking for methods to do things better.

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why Newton law of gravitational force is called universal law

Answers

Answer:

Newton's law of gravitational holes good irrespective of the nature of two bodies., i.e., big or small, at all times, at all locations and for all distances in the universe.

Explanation:

It is called so because it is applicable on all bodies having mass, and the bodies will be governed by the same law, that is newton's law of gravitation. Thus, as it is applicable universally, it is called as universal law.

It’s called “Universal law” because it pretty much applies across the whole universe

Hence why the name implies it lol

Name two devices we use generators in. Describe how they work.

Answers

Answer:

There are two fundamental types of generators known as AC (alternating current) and DC (direct current) generators. While the technique of producing electricity is the same in both types, AC and DC power become different in terms of their applications – the way in which loads receive electric power.

Explanation:

An electric generator is a device that converts mechanical energy obtained from an external source into electrical energy as the output. ... Instead, it uses the mechanical energy supplied to it to force the movement of electric charges present in the wire of its windings through an external electric circuit.

Explain why a charged body loses its charge if we touch it with our hand?

if u answer me I can give u brainliest ☺️​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: A charged body loses its charge when we touch it with our hand because some of the charge flows through our body to the ground earthing. As a result the charge on the body decreases every time we touch it. This is because of earthing.

Explanation:

yw .

Explanation:

When we touch a charged body, it loses its charge, due to the process of earthing. Our body is a good conductor of electricity. It transfers the charges to the earth

Which of the following is a basic solution?

Answers

Answer:

what exactly are the following?


What name is given to the turning effect of a force?

Answers

Answer:

The turning effect of a force is known as the moment. It is the product of the force multiplied by the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the pivot or point where the object will turn. When undoing a nut fastened to a screw by hand one realises that the amount of force required is a lot greater than when undoing the same nut using a spanner.

Explanation:

ANSWER BOTH ASAP NEED HELPPP

Answers

The first one is conduction and the second one is radiation

How long will it take for a basketball spinning on someone’s finger to stop if it undergoes and angular acceleration of -0.15 rad/s and is traveling at 27 rad/s initially? How many revolutions will it make?

Answers

The basketball's angular velocity ω at time t is

ω = 27 rad/s + (-0.15 rad/s²) t

It comes to a stop when ω = 0, which happens for

0 = 27 rad/s - (0.15 rad/s²) t

t = (27 rad/s) / (0.15 rad/s²)

t = 180 s

In this time, the ball would undergoes an angular displacement θ of

θ = (27 rad/s) t + 1/2 (-0.15 rad/s²) t ²

Plug in t = 180 s and solve for θ :

θ = (27 rad/s) (180 s) - 1/2 (0.15 rad/s²) (180 s)² = 2430 rad

One complete revolution corresponds to a turn of 2π rad, so the ball makes

(2430 rad) / (2π rad/rev) ≈ 386.747 rev

or about 387 revolutions as it slows down.

Which of the following instruments measures time most accurately?
a. Sundial
b. quartz watch
c. pendulum clock
d. watch with balance wheel

Answers

Answer:

b) Quartz Clock

Explanation:

It's is a very type of clock which uses the vibration of quartz crystals to measure time accurately

B is the answer hope this helps


The wood wrangler track team traveled South toward Garner Middle
School, they drove 20 km in 10 min, what was the VELOCITY of the team?
0.5 km/min
0.5 km/min SOUTH
2 km/min
2 km/min SOUTh

Answers

Answer:

2km/min

Explanation:

Velocity= change in distance / time taken

Velocity = 20km/10min=2km/min south

South is placed there to show what direction she went, as velocity has both magnitude and direction

What is the main force that must be overcome in order to push an object
along a horizontal surface?

Answers

Answer: Friction

Explanation:

Friction and the normal force would be the two initial forces to overcome.

Answer: Friction

Explanation: The object must be pushed along which will create friction which nmust be overcome.

AFTER a ringing tuning fork passes very quickly in front of a stationary observer...
a) The sound waves are equally spaced out
b) The sound has a lower pitch
c) The sound waves have equal amplitudes
d) all could apply

Answers

According to the Doppler effect page I just read it should be D

what is the physical properties of radon

Answers

Answer:

1) Radon is colorless at standard temperature and pressure and it is the most dense gas known. At temperature below it's freezing point is has a brilliant yellow phosphorescence. It is chemically unreactive, it is highly radioactive and has a short half life.

2) 7.5 times heavier than air and more than 100 times heavier than hydrogen. The gas liquefies at −61.8 °C (−79.2 °F) and freezes at −71 °C (−96 °F). On further cooling, solid radon glows with a soft yellow light that becomes orange-red at the temperature of liquid air (−195 °C [−319 °F]).

Explanation:

I think this much is enough , as more information is given in other answer if more is needed just comment me I will answer you there only.

The property of a moving object that makes it hard to stop is

Answers

Momentum is a property of a moving object that makes it hard to stop. It equals the object's mass times its velocity.
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