Answer:
The Spanish missions in California comprise a series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of California. Founded by Catholic priests of the Franciscan order to evangelize the Native Americans, the missions led to the creation of the New Spain province of Alta California and were part of the expansion of the Spanish Empire into the most northern and western parts of Spanish North America.
Explanation:
Following long-term secular and religious policy of Spain in Spanish America, the missionaries forced the native Californians to live in settlements called reductions,[3] disrupting their traditional way of life. The missionaries introduced European fruits, vegetables, cattle, horses, ranching, and technology. The missions have been accused of various abuses including genocide.[4] In the end, the missions had mixed results in their objectives: to convert, educate, develop and transform the native peoples into Spanish citizens.
By 1810, Spain's king had been imprisoned by the French, and financing for military payroll and missions in California ceased.[5] In 1821, Mexico achieved independence from Spain, although Mexico did not send a governor to California until 1824, and only a portion of payroll was ever reinstated (ibid.). The 21,000 Mission Indians produced hide, tallow, wool, and textiles at this time, and the leather products were exported to Boston, South America, and Asia. This trading system sustained the colonial economy from 1810 until 1830. The missions began to lose control over land in the 1820s, as unpaid military men unofficially encroached, but officially missions maintained authority over native neophytes and control of land holdings until the 1830s. At the peak of its development in 1832, the coastal mission system controlled an area equal to approximately one-sixth of Alta California.[6] The Alta California government secularized the missions after the passage of the Mexican secularization act of 1833. This divided the mission lands into land grants, in effect legitimizing and completing the transfer of Indian congregation lands to military commanders and their most loyal men; these became many of the Ranchos of California.
The surviving mission buildings are the state's oldest structures and its most-visited historic monuments. They have become a symbol of California, appearing in many movies and television shows, and are an inspiration for Mission Revival architecture. The oldest cities of California formed around or near Spanish missions, including the four largest: Los Angeles, San Diego, San Jose, and San Francisco.
Which colony is a part of the Middle colonies? (2 points)
O Massachusetts
O North Carolina
Pennsylvania
O Rhode Island
Please help me out with this :)
Look at the image below. Select one of the soldiers represented, then examine the image again through the perspective of that person. Write a narrative explaining what you would see, hear, say, and/or experience from the perspective of that soldier. Be sure to use details that you know from your notes about the Winter at Valley Forge.
WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!
Answer:
did u want a explanation or a answer?
Explanation:
I can help I just need to know
Answer: Dear diary,
Today was hectic we fought long and hard. America is counting on me to win this battle against the British. My family is so scared for me, we've been writing letters to each other. I want to go home but I fear if I do I shall die. Our general is scared that we may lose this battle, I can see it in his eyes. I wonder how long this battle will last. I may write later, good-day.
-Tyler Starvindy
Hope this helps!
how did the south kill reconstruction?
Please Help Me... List three of the special courts that are set up under the judicial branch.
Answer:
district courts (the trial court), circuit courts which are the first level of appeal, and the Supreme Court of the United States,
Explanation:
i’m timed please help.
Napoleon beautified French cities by building monuments, parks, and museums. How did this action fulfill
Enlightenment and Revolutionary ideals?
It demonstrated that France would no longer wage war on other countries.
O It showed that the Church would no longer have authority in France.
O It provided resources of beauty for ordinary French citizens.
It proved that men and women had achieved equality in French society.
Answer:
It provided resources of beauty for ordinary French citizens.
Explanation:
The Century: America’s Time Seeds of Change
**Start the video at 5:30 into the film (20 minute clip).**
Where did hope flourish the most at the turn of the century?
What were two problems millions of people in Central and Southern Europe faced with?
According to Clara Hancox, what was an incredible word for immigrants coming to America?
What European novelty was about to be reinvented in America?
Who helped make cars cheaper – from Detroit?
How much was the cost of a Model-T when first introduced?
Between 1900-1914 how many immigrants came from Europe?
The sight of what gave immigrants a free feeling when they saw it?
In Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania prosperity could be measured by what?
It was not unusual for you to walk into a mill and see workers with one what?
What broke out on March 25, 1911 at the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory?
What did women fight to obtain?
What did a woman do in June of 1913 in Britain?
What was keeping black voters from being able to vote?
How did Booker T. Washington think blacks could better themselves?
According to Mr. Frank Truxall, what was one of the games that young people played?
In what year was the subway in New York inaugurated?
One in three residents of major American cities were born where?
Where were the toilets in the tenements?
In 1903, what was the name of the first American film to tell a story?
Answer:
Who helped make cars cheaper – from Detroit?
- Henry Ford
How much was the cost of a Model-T when first introduced?
- The Model T was fairly expensive at first, the cheapest one initially cost $825.
Between 1900-1914 how many immigrants came from Europe?
- About 13 million people migrated between Europe and the United States during 1900 to 1914.
In Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania prosperity could be measured by what?
- The thickness of soot in the air
It was not unusual for you to walk into a mill and see workers with one what?
- Arm and a leg
What did a woman do in June of 1913 in Britain?
- Start a violent campaign in order to gain rights for women.
What was keeping black voters from being able to vote?
- White intimidation, poll taxes, Literacy tests, and Jim Crow Laws.
How did Booker T. Washington think blacks could better themselves?
- Washington believed that it was economic independence and the ability to show themselves as productive members of society that would eventually lead Black people to true equality.
According to Mr. Frank Truxall, what was one of the games that young people played?
- I spy and run sheep run.
In what year was the subway in New York inaugurated?
- 1904
Where were the toilets in the tenements?
- In the backyard.
In 1903, what was the name of the first American film to tell a story?
- The Great Train Robbery.
Explanation:
HELP PLZ
Advantages and Disadvantages of a Two-Party System
Advantages:
- Political information is much easier to understand.
- Balance is achieved because multiple interests and opinions are accommodated.
- Political stability is achieved.
- Governing them is much more simpler.
- There are fewer voting choices.
Disadvantages:
- It brings government to a standstill.
- It offers limited options.
- It promotes corruption.
- It ignores alternative voices.
Using the map above, what number is on the state with the capital city of Topeka?
Some states that had
__ opposed Hamilton's debt plan.
1.high debts
2.little debt
3.state banks
4.Intro
Answer: Little Debt is the Answer
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Little Dept
Explanation:
Edgeunity 2020
Because Britain wanted to pay off some of their debts, they created the
Economic Warfare is
O when one country burns another countries products
O When one country interferes with another countries ability to make money
When one country forces another to become communist
When one country attacks another countries banking system
Answer: B: When one country interferes with another countries ability to make money
Why would a lord face at least as much danger from invaders as a peasant would?
a. The lord would be likely to have less protection from others.
b. The lord could not defend himself as well as a peasant could.
c. The lord would have more to lose, in terms of wealth and property.
d. The lord would be more likely to anger invaders.
Answer:
c. The lord would have more to lose, in terms of wealth and property.
Answer:
C!!!
Explanation:
What did the Interstate Commerce Act ban in 1887?
Answer:
Applying only to railroads, the law required "just and reasonable" rate changes; prohibited special rates or rebates for individual shippers; prohibited "preference" in rates for any particular localities, shippers, or products; forbade long-haul/short-haul discrimination; prohibited pooling of traffic or markets.
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello there, can you help me with a few of my most recent questions please im in desperate need of help!!
Explanation:
1. Why was the creation of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut an important milestone in the growth of representative government in the colonies? A. It was a written constitution and is considered the first in the colonies. B. It was a social contract requiring settlers to sign a loyalty oath to Britain. C. It established the first legislature in the colonies, the House of Burgesses. D. It set the precedent for the idea of judicial review for laws from Congress.
The creation of the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut was an important milestone in the growth of representative government in the colonies due to the fact that it was a written constitution and is considered the first in the colonies. Thus, option 'A' is correct.
What is the "Fundamental Orders of Connecticut"?On January 24 1639, the Connecticut Colony council approved the Fundamental Orders. The foundational laws specify the form and powers of the government established by the Connecticut River towns. They desired the government have commercial access to the wide seas.
Some writers believe that The Orders is the earliest written Constitution in the Western tradition since it has the characteristics of a written constitution. Connecticut, therefore, acquired the moniker "The Constitution State."
Thus, it was considered the first written constitution for the colony. Therefore, option 'A' is correct.
Learn more about the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut, here:
https://brainly.com/question/2276798
#SPJ5
Is the devinshire system slavery? Why or why not?
What are 2 things that took place in the agricultural sector that will contribute to the Great
Depression?
Answer:
The biggest problems for North Carolina farmers resulted from growing too much cotton and tobacco, the state's two main cash crops. (Farmers grow a cash crop for sale rather than for personal food or for feeding livestock.)
Explanation:
Read the excerpt from The Odyssey. "Stranger, you are no longer what you were just now! Your cloak is new; even your skin! You are one of the gods who rule the sweep of heaven! Be kind to us, we'll make you fair oblation and gifts of hammered gold. Have mercy on us!" Which is a symbol in this excerpt? the gold gifts the ruling gods the new cloak the kind stranger
Answer:
the new cloak
Explanation:
The new cloak represents the change that Odysseus went through in front of everyone. That's because the cloak was used when Odysseus disguised himself as a beggar, it gave him a weak, irrelevant, fragile and dying image, but the new cloak gave him the grandeur he had as a hero, letting him look like a god and he was a man totally different from what he looked like or what they thought of him.
Answer:
OPTION C
Explanation:
EDGE2020
Which European country had better relations with the native americans?
A. Spain
B. England
C. France
Answer:
C. France
Explanation:
The French didn't really bother them like England and Spain did.
Answer:
C.) France
Explanation:
Made honest attempts to study, learn and honor the language and culture of the Native Americans which lead to better and more understanding relationships.
Why was life in the Chesapeake region different from life in New England for early settlers? The climate and soil conditions of the two regions were different. The regions were settled at different times. The people spoke different languages. The Indians were helpful in the Chesapeake but not in New England.
Answer:
The climate and soil conditions of the two regions were different
Explanation:
Chesapeake region is characterized by the presence of rich soil and temperate climates. This made big farming such as plantation widespread in the region. Consequently, the region was known for its agricultural activities and cultivation of tobacco and cotton.
On the other hand, the New England region is characterized by its rocky soil and tough climates. This does not support big farming. Hence, the inhabitants of the region favored activities such as shipbuilding, lumbering, and fishing.
Therefore, the correct answer is The life in the Chesapeake region is different from life in New England for early settlers, because "The climate and soil conditions of the two regions were different."
How did George Washington view American Republic moving forward?
Answer:
Answer:
How did George Washington change America?
Explanation:
During the American Revolution, he led the colonial forces to victory over the British and became a national hero. In 1787, he was elected president of the convention that wrote the U.S. Constitution. Two years later, Washington became America's first president.
Following the Civil War, what effect did the decline in agricultural prices have upon farmers in the West? It hurt them by increasing the value of their mortgages. O It helped them by lowering the prices of manufactured goods. It hurt them by reducing the money they had to pay back loans. O It helped them by creating greater demand for their crops.
Answer:
It hurt them by reducing the money they had to pay back loans.
Explanation:
After the civil war, the West region found itself in a great expansion and attracted many independent farmers who saw that land as an opportunity to grow economically. However, the war caused a sharp drop in the prices of agricultural products, causing these farms to spend more money than they profited from their farms, which ended up generating debts that were accumulating more and more.
How did Knights provide protection to the people of the kingdom?
Please help brainiest is award!!!
Answer: The series of events shown in the graphic directly led to the drafting of the declaration of independence.
In the presidential elections
The shift from Jin to Song Dynasty saw a(n)
A) expansion of territory toward the north
B) expansion of territory toward the south
C) a decreased focus on manufacturing
D) resulted in a strong focus on Buddhism
The time period is 1200 to 1450
Answer:
C) a decreased focus on manufacturing
Explanation:
The shift from Jin to Song Dynasty between 1200 and 1450 led to an increase in population, a focus in agriculture and a decreased focus on manufacturing.
A Discalculia é um tipo de transtorno de aprendizagem caracterizada por uma inabilidade ou incapacidade de pensar, refletir, avaliar ou raciocinar processos ou tarefas que envolvam números ou conceitos matemáticos. Entre as principais características da discalculia é INCORRETO afirmar.
Answer:
Este distúrbio refere-se à dificuldade de aprendizado de matemática
Explicação:
A discalculia é um distúrbio que se refere à dificuldade de aprendizado de matemática de uma criança ou indivíduo que não tem a capacidade de aprender conceitos relacionados a números, não consegue realizar cálculos matemáticos com precisão, não consegue resolver problemas matemáticos e não consegue realizar outras habilidades matemáticas básicas. Este transtorno também é responsável por altos níveis de ansiedade matemática em uma criança, devido à incapacidade de realizar cálculos matemáticos.
10. Which of the following were not social issues affecting minorities/immigrants?
A.Some groups were excluded from housing and employment.
B.Nativist sentiments opposed many immigrant groups
C.Assimilation into American culture was expected.
D.All Immigrants were able to freely enter American society with no limitations
Answer:
Not A
Not B
Not C
Definitely D for the reason that they weren't given all their freedoms that the citizens had. A lot of people opposed immigrants and minorities back then, some still do and it's saddening.
Which sentence best describes the effect of the Declaration of Rights?
A.
It gave Parliament the right to elect a successor when a monarch died.
B.
It ensured that no monarch could rule without Parliament.
C.
It guaranteed all people the rights to liberty and property.
D.
It defined the rights of the officials of the Church of England.
Answer:
I believe its B
Explanation:
which of the following contains of petroleum in used in used on paints and road surfacing? a diesel b bitumen c paraffin d lubricating oil
Explanation:
the answer is D lubricant oil
1. Discuss the effects of Mongol domination on Russia with emphasis on how it shaped Russia’s economic and political development.
Answer:
Soviet union communist