what is zakaat? what is emphasized in zakaat

Answer:

It involved a dramatic shift from pre-industrial mechanized production, handicrafts, and cottage industry, to factory production and mass-customization

Explanation:

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On 2 August 1990, the people of Kuwait City awoke at 5am to the sound of Iraqi tanks rolling down their streets. Iraqi President Saddam Hussein intended to annex the small Sheikhdom of Kuwait, Iraq’s “19th province,” and tap its massive oil reserves. The invasion did not come entirely out of nowhere. Iraqi troops were massed at the border as the result of an oil dispute with its tiny neighbor, and the United States tried to persuade Iraq to solve its problems with Kuwait peacefully. This action was the first time one sovereign state had invaded and annexed another since Indonesia annexed East Timor in 1975; and it was the first major challenge to world order since the 1989 fall of the Berlin Wall. This chapter examines key events in US foreign policy in the Middle East from Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Iraq in 1990 to Donald Trump’s announcement of US withdrawal from the Iran nuclear deal in 2018. It shows how America’s strong position at the end of the Cold War and the end of Operation Desert Storm in 1991 led to a period of American hyper-involvement in Middle Eastern politics that ultimately weakened its regional standing.

The global reaction to Saddam Hussein’s invasion and annexation of Kuwait was virtually universally negative. The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) issued Resolution 660, demanding that “Iraq withdraw immediately and unconditionally all its forces to the positions in which they were located on 1 August 1990.” Saddam Hussein’s blatant act of aggression and territorial aggrandizement put an end to decades of stalemate in the Security Council when the USSR and the US voted together on UNSCR 660.

It was not immediately obvious how the United States would react to Saddam’s aggression; and it was by no means certain that the US had any interest in fighting a war to restore Kuwait’s sovereignty. Congress was divided. The Senate approved the use of force against Iraq by a vote of just 52–47, significantly closer than the 77–23 approval of the 2003 Iraq War. President George H.W. Bush saw an opportunity to establish a “new world order” in which territorial aggrandizement was a product of the past, and adherence to global norms was the wave of the future. He supported a war and it was his decision to make.

Bush wanted a grand coalition operating with UN approval, not a purely American intervention. UNSCR 678 passed on 29 November 1990. It gave Saddam Hussein “one final opportunity” to withdraw from Kuwait. If he did not, the resolution, “Authorize[d] Member States… to use all necessary means” to compel him. “Operation Desert Storm” began on 17 January 1991. Nearly every country in the world joined the coalition – Yemen backed Iraq and Jordan remained neutral. Americans fought alongside 31 diverse countries’ armed forces. Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates, Japan, South Korea, and Germany were the major funders of the war effort. In the end, the US Congress’s General Accountability Office found that Desert Shield and Desert Storm were, “fully financed from allied contributions without using US taxpayer funds” (Conahan 1991, 12). The Warsaw Pact did not provide support, but it did not interfere. The zero-sum world had ended, and the Warsaw Pact dissolved itself on 1 July 1991.

Desert Storm ended on 28 February 1991. Saddam Hussein was still president on 1 March. President Bush and Brent Scowcroft, Bush’s national security advisor, said of the decision not to remove Saddam Hussein from power, “Trying to eliminate Saddam, extending the ground war into an occupation of Iraq, would have violated our guideline about not changing objectives in midstream… and would have incurred incalculable human and political costs…. We would have been forced to occupy Baghdad and, in effect, rule Iraq…. Had we gone the invasion route, the US could conceivably still be an occupying power in a bitterly hostile land” (“Bush on Iraq” 1998, par. 3). The world would later learn just how accurate that assessment was.

The defeat of Saddam Hussein is often described as the peak of American power and global influence. One headline called it, “the pinnacle of American military supremacy” (Blair 2016). It resulted in the establishment of new American bases in Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, and Saudi Arabia (bases that were soon used to establish “no fly” zones to protect Iraq’s Kurdish and Shia populations), and record personal popularity for President Bush. Bush decided to use the high standing of the United States, and his personal popularity, to bring an end to the Israeli/Arab conflict.

United States support for Israel has been a consistent feature of US foreign policy in the Middle East for more than 40 years. The US/Israel relationship is often portrayed as unwavering, but there are periods of tension and stark disagreements.

Answer: B) Clipper Ships

Explanation: 1840s had sleek hulls and tall sails-were the pride of the open seas.

Answer:

Answer: B) Clipper ShipsExplanation: 1840s had sleek hulls and tall sails-were the pride of the open seas.

Explanation:

We can learn the war created both challenges and opportunities for individual combatants and consider the ways in which soldiers’ motivations and experiences both connected and separated them from one another across their national, political, and cultural divides from the diary of joseph plumb martin and Johann Conrad doula.

This unique diary was written by one of the 30,000 Hessian soldiers who served King George III. The book sold to quell the American Revolution is the most complete and informative primary account of the revolution from a soldier's point of view. It also describes the customs, cities, regions he visited and events in other parts of the world that influenced the war. He also ranks the major military commanders and gives the reader a glimpse into the feelings of the ranks towards leaders and enemies.

Private Dora joined the Hesse mercenary contingent Ansbach in 1777 as Private of his Bayreuth in the Atlantic Ocean. crossed the His stay in America began in New York in June 1777. Then, after several months in Staten Island and Manhattan, the Marquis Ansbach Regiment moved to the prosperous port city of Newport, Rhode Island, where it spent over a year until British forces evacuated the area.

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Shi Huangdi, however, preferred another school of thought called Legalism. The Legalists believed that people were basically motivated by self-interest and therefore had to be controlled by a strong ruler and stern punishments

Shi Huangdi, but, desired another college of an idea called Legalism. The Legalists believed that humans were essentially prompted via self-interest and consequently needed to be managed by way of a sturdy ruler and stern punishments. It emphasized that the electricity of a ruler rather than his goodness was most essential. It maintained that simplest a greedy ruler could set a sturdy and convincing example for human beings.

Qin Shi Huangdi, the first Qin Emperor, become a brutal ruler who unified ancient China and laid the inspiration for the terrific Wall. China already had a protracted history by the point its states had been unified beneath its first emperor.

Qin Shi Huang, or Shi Huangdi, changed into the founder of the Qin dynasty, and the first emperor of a unified China. instead of maintaining the name of "king" borne via the preceding Shang and Zhou rulers, he ruled because of the First Emperor of the Qin dynasty from 221 to 210 BCE.

Qin Shi Huang Di is remembered as one of the greatest rulers in the Chinese language's history, he benefited China through lots of his creations, however, a few see him as the emperor who killed thousands and thousands and burned knowledgeable books.

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Answer:

usually an enemy would be stopped and passengers and crew made safe before a ship was destroyed

-German submarines attacked without warning

Gang violence is the most cause of Black Death

The goal of the United Farmers was to bring about improvements in their

WagesEducationHousesLaw

What was the United Farmers Strike?

This was the strike that was embarked on by the Union of farmers. The reason for this was because they wanted changes that could improve their ways of life.

Chavez was the leader of the farmers and this was during the era of the civil rights movement.

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The Roman Empire survived extra as it had financial stability.

Its provinces produced meals and different goods, achieved exchange that added wealth and additionally paid taxes. The empire changed into additionally properly protected. The Roman empire changed into one state-of-the-art empire withinside the world.

After conquering Greece, the Roman empire went on increasing and conquering the then acknowledged world. Because the nation had turn out to be tremendously militarized, it changed into vital that the navy be moved correctly from one region to another. Thus, green roads have been constructed to transport the navy.

The Roman Empire started out in 27 BCE while Augustus have become the only ruler of Rome. Augustus and his successors attempted to preserve the imagery and language of the Roman Republic to justify and keep their non-public energy.

Beginning with Augustus, emperors constructed a long way extra huge structures, which converted the town of Rome. The Roman Empire started out in 27 BCE while Augustus have become the only ruler of Rome.

Augustus and his successors attempted to preserve the imagery and language of the Roman Republic to justify and keep their non-public energy.

Beginning with Augustus, emperors constructed a long way extra huge structures, which converted the town of Rome. Even as Rome changed into below assault from outdoor forces, it changed into additionally crumbling from inside way to a intense monetary crisis. Constant wars and overspending had notably lightened imperial coffers, and oppressive taxation and inflation had widened the distance among wealthy and poor.

There had constantly been famines and plagues, army disasters, civil wars, tries to capture perfect energy, rebellions in the provinces, raids and invasions from past the frontier, and migrating tribes urgent on the rims of the Roman world.

The 3 important issues that brought on Rome to fall have been invasions via way of means of barbarians, an volatile government, and natural laziness and negligence. As Rome expanded, many rich Romans not noted their civic duties.

They notion most effective approximately gaining even extra energy and wealth. This elevated the variations among wealthy and poor. As a result, the danger of uprisings grew.

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The other Civil Rights movements were active or launched in this period, especially in the 1960's and 1970's is option C. Cesar Chavez and the UFW (United Farm Workers).

What are Civil Rights movements?

The civil rights movement was a political movement and campaign from 1954 to 1968 in the United States to abolish institutional racial segregation, discrimination, and disenfranchisement throughout the United States.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C. Cesar Chavez and the UFW (United Farm Workers)

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The three descriptions that explain how people on the home front supported the war effort are options A., B., and D.

A. They bought war bonds to help the government pay for the war.B. They worked in factories creating ammunition for the soldiers.D. They grew victory gardens to ease the food shortage overseas.

Who are the people on the home front that supported the war effort?

The United States home front during World War II supported the war effort in many ways, including a wide range of volunteer efforts and submitting to government-managed rationing and price controls. There was a general feeling of agreement that the sacrifices were for the national good during the war.

Therefore, the correct answers are as given above

The complete question goes thus:

Which three descriptions explain how people on the home front supported the war effort?

A. They bought war bonds to help the government pay for the war.

B. They worked in factories creating ammunition for the soldiers.

C. They created the Committee on Public Information to keep soldiers informed.

D. They grew victory gardens to ease the food shortage overseas.

E. They donated money to the Salvation Army to help displaced veterans

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The ways that the establishment of European maritime empires in the period 1450–1750 continued previous patterns of empire building were:

the use of bureaucracies for enforcing laws and collecting taxesthe use of tax revenues to fund the military to enforce its rulethe use of religion to justify claims to power

The term "maritime empires" refers to the period between 1450 and 1750 when European nations used naval might to exert worldwide domination over regions in Asia, Africa, and America. Portugal, Spain, France, England, and the Netherlands were the five major European nations that rose to maritime hegemony. The marine empires were not landlocked, in contrast to the Middle Ages and earlier empires.

Direct territorial expansion was common in ancient and mediaeval empires, usually beginning in the capital city or province, such as Rome for the Romans or Tenochtitlan for the Aztecs. The European powers were able to conquer an island on the other side of the globe and conduct reliable wool trade with nations like China and India because to the development of new technologies for building powerful navies. Consequently, there were maritime empires all over the world.

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Location and ideology of people are the circumstances of life in Italy and Sicily made these regions fertile ground for the acquisition of classical scientific ideas.

What conditions in Italy contributed to the emergence of the scientific ideas?

The acquisition of classical scientific ideas occur in Italy and Sicily because Italy had been the center of the Roman empire so it was a logical place for this creation of scientific ideas. Also, Italy's cities survived the Middle ages which also contributed in emergence of the scientific ideas.

So we can conclude that location and ideology of people are the circumstances of life in Italy and Sicily made these regions fertile ground for the acquisition of classical scientific ideas.

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A) It must be presented to, and approved by the Joint Venture Committee - Louisiana Chapter.

A Joint Venture (JV) is what?

A joint venture (JV) is an agreement between two or more parties to combine their resources in order to carry out a certain objective. A new project or any other type of commercial activity can be this task.

Each partner in a JV is accountable for the venture's gains, losses, and expenses. The endeavor, however, exists independently of the participants' existing business ventures.

What Motivates Companies to Form Joint Ventures?

There are a variety of reasons to temporarily partner with another business, such as growth, the creation of new products, or the entrance into untapped areas (particularly overseas). JVs are a popular way to integrate the workforce, business acumen, and industry knowledge of two unrelated organizations. This kind of collaboration gives each participating business the chance to scale its resources to finish a particular job or objective while lowering overall costs and distributing the associated risks and obligations.

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Correct question:

In order to form a valid joint venture in Louisiana, all of the following elements are required, EXCEPT:

Select one:

a. It must be presented to, and approved by the Joint Venture Committee - Louisiana Chapter.

b. Each party must have some proprietary interest in, and be allowed to exercise some right of control over, the business.

c. There must be a sharing of losses of the venture as well as the profits

d. All parties must consent to the formation of a partnership.

The 2 dissenters and their reasons for opposing the war with Mexico.

Henry David Thoreau (believed it was the citizen's moral right to oppose the immoral government, and refused to pay taxes supporting the war) and Abraham Lincoln (was concerned about the increase in executive power).

Mexican-American conflict, also called the Mexican struggle, Spanish Guerra de 1847 or Guerra de Estados Unidos a Mexico (“conflict of America towards Mexico”), conflict between the united states and Mexico (April 1846–February 1848) stemming from the use of annexation of Texas in 1845 and from a dispute over whether or not Texas.

The Mexican-American conflict of 1846-1848 turned into a mixture of Mexican unwillingness to apprehend Texas independence, the choice of Texans for statehood, and the American desire for westward growth.

On can also 12, 1846, American Senate voted 40 to 2 to visit war with Mexico. President James ok. Polk had accused Mexican troops of having attacked individuals on U.S. soil, north of the Rio Grande. However, Mexico claimed this land as its own territory and accused the yank military of having invaded.

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The term the Gordian Knot is used to refer to an intricate problem that is difficult.

What is the Gordian knot?

This term is used to refer to a problem that when using its own terms, it cannot be solved.

This is usually depicted by the use of a rope that has been knotted in several places.

The use of this term is associated with Alexander the great. It is based on the Greek legend called Phrygian Gordium. It is used to tell humans the need to have exceptional skills that can handle tough situations.

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German civilians in the 1930s and Cambodian citizens in the 1970s both had to deal with brutal dictators and vile, corrupt administrations. Both the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge established violent police regimes in their own nations. Anyone they judged "impure" was punished by both the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge. Millions of their own compatriots were ultimately murdered by the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge in concentration camps and executions.

The decision that was made in Marbury V Madison was significant because it gave made the supreme court to have the power for Judicial review.

What was  Marbury v. Madison?

This was the case that had to establish the precedent for judicial review in the United States of America.

In this case, the decision was that the United States Supreme court was the court that had such powers in the nation.

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The metaphor for the garden party in Sophie's world examples are:

"But it all seemed blurred, unreal, like a picture in the newspaper...." ...

"Little rags and shreds of smoke, so unlike the great silvery plumes that uncurled from the Sheridans' chimneys...." ...

"In the garden patches there was nothing but cabbage stalks, sick hens and tomato cans...."

After reading another chapter of Sophie's World, Hilde sits in bed. She can still picture her father reading her The Adventures of Nils aloud.

Hilde also recalls purchasing an astrology book the previous year. Her father lectured her on the folly of spiritualism and astrology.

There are only a few pages left, so Hilde continues reading. Sophie and her mother get ready for the garden party in the novel.

Sophie is questioned by Mom about the book Sophie's World by Albert Knag, which she recently purchased.

According to Sophie, Alberto gave her the book. Mom claims to have read the book's opening page, which is about a girl named Sophie Amundsen.

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Answer:  Is False

Poland was established as a state under the Piast dynasty between the 10th and 14th centuries. The event is known as the "baptism of Poland", and its date is often used to mark a symbolic beginning of Polish statehood. Mieszko completed a unification of the Lechitic tribal lands that was fundamental to the new country's existence.

Last option. The part of the great depression that the illusion here can be said to portray would be disillusioned returning veterans.

What is the great depression?

This is the term that is used to refer to the worst economic downturn that the people of the United States have been said to suffer as a country. The period was due to the fact that the banks in the nation failed. This lead to serious issues of lack of jobs, poverty and forms of economic problems.

The issue did not just end with the United States. The effect of the great depression spread to other continents such as Europe and also Africa. People lost their jobs, the stock exchange market crashed and many people had no houses.

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Answer:

letter D

Explanation:

edge 2022

Answer:

b

Explanation:

the correct answer is C

The way that the roles of the government has to be prioritized would be by ensuring that :

People have the right to their constitutional rights.The people have their basic needs met.All of the people are treated the same way.

What is the role of the government?

The role that he government owes the citizens is to ensure that they are all well taken care of. A way of doing this is by ensuring that people have their rights and freedoms.

Another way is by ensuring that the people of the nations have equality and no race is treated differently.

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Answer:

Answers will vary. Some people believe that national defense should be prioritized, since if our nation is attacked and our freedoms are lost, then none of the other functions of government can be carried out. An example would be Reagan's increase in defense spending. Other people think the role of the government in protecting the environment is the highest priority, and they will point to the United States' signing of the Paris Climate Agreement. Still others think that providing health care to all should be a government priority. Others think the government's role in health care should be to help private companies (hospitals and doctors) provide care unhampered by federal mandates.

Explanation:

sample answer

Hi your answer for your question is C: computer technology

In the 19th and early 20th century Italians, Irish, and Jews were considered inferior to "whites" (by the u.s.’s mainstream anglo protestant society). All of the answer choices are correct

JewishitalianIrish

This is further explained below.

Who are Jews?

Generally, The history of Judaism dates back around 4,000 years, making it the oldest monotheistic religion in the world. Judaism is a monotheistic religion, which means its adherents believe there is only one God who spoke to ancient prophets. Understanding the Jewish religion, which has a long and illustrious past that is steeped in law, culture, and custom requires a solid grounding in Judaism's history.

In conclusion, During the 19th and early 20th centuries, people of Italian, Irish, and Jewish descent were seen to be of lower social standing than "whites" in the dominant anglo protestant society of the United States. There is no incorrect option among the available responses.

JewishItalianIrish

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Extreme political parties had the chance to accuse more moderate political parties or the ruling government of either not doing enough to fix the nation's problems or of causing them in the first place during the political upheaval and economic instability of the 1920s and the 1970s. Both conditions enabled these authoritarian parties, the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge, to come to power in both 1920s Germany and 1970s Cambodia.

Answer:

Explanation:

Extreme political parties had the chance to accuse more moderate political parties or the ruling government of either not doing enough to fix the nation's problems or of causing them in the first place during the political upheaval and economic instability of the 1920s and the 1970s. Both conditions enabled these authoritarian parties, the Nazis and the Khmer Rouge, to come to power in both 1920s Germany and 1970s Cambodia.

The statement that describes the Importance of Muhammed All's refusal to participate in the draft is option D. It sent him to prison for several years, and he had to surrender his titles.

Who is Muhammed Ali?

Muhammad Ali was an American professional boxer and activist. Considered to be "The Greatest", he is regarded as one of the most significant sports figures of the 20th century, and is frequently ranked as the greatest heavyweight boxer of all time.

Therefore, the correct answer is as given above

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Answer:

C.Capital

Explanation:

capital is a large sum of money which you use to start a business or which you invest in order to make more money

Images of Old Testament kings and queens were frequently represented on French portals, such as Saint-Denis and Chartres because they Emphasised Christ's royal ancestry and the French monarchy.

One of the most exceptional features of Chartres Cathedral is the stained glass, both for its amount and satisfaction. There are 167 windows, together with rose windows, round oculi, and tall, pointed lancet windows.

The Reims portal sculpture of the Visitation has been defined as two ladies speaking. that is in sharp comparison to advanced Gothic portal sculpture.

The Basilica of Saint-Denis in the Paris suburb of Saint-Denis is the burial vicinity of the Kings of France with almost every king from the tenth to the 18th centuries being buried there, in addition to many from previous centuries. The modern Gothic cathedral was constructed in the twelfth century.

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Elizabeth went on a plain to Jamaica with fries and her dog and came home and got the answer of this