A distinct interpretation of the social-contract theory was presented by Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712–1778) in his seminal treatise The Social Contract, which laid the foundations of society on the authority of the "public will."
The Social Contract, with its well-known opening line, "Man is born free, and he is everywhere in shackles," claimed that true freedom could only be attained by living in a civil society that protected its citizens' rights and well-being.
According to the social contract hypothesis, everyone in a society must abide by a set of moral and political principles before they may coexist. Some people think that if we follow the social compact, we can live morally out of our own free will rather than because a higher power commands us to.
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What does the term McCarthyism mean?
•
A. Serving a term in the Senate without being elected
• B. Accusing people of supporting Fascism
• C. Allowing
Communism to influence the government
• D. Accusing people of disloyalty without proof
McCarthyism is the practice of leveling erroneous or baseless charges of treason and subversion, particularly in relation to anarchist, communism, and socialism, and particularly when done in a visible and attention-grabbing way.
What exactly does McCarthyism mean?[The American Heritage Dictionary defines McCarthyism as] 1. The political practice of making unfounded public charges of disloyalty or subversion; and 2. The use of dishonest investigative and accusatory techniques to silence opposition.]
What did McCarthyism accomplish? Who was he?He is well known for asserting that there were countless communists and Soviet spies, sympathizers, and other infiltrators in the US federal government, universities, film industry, and other institutions.
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Answer: D. Accusing people of disloyalty without proof
Explanation:
Select all the correct answers.
What was the UN’s role in the Congo in 1960 after it gained Independence?
to keep the Soviet Union from becoming involved
to remove Belgian troops that were trying to take over the Congo again
to prevent Joseph Mobutu from seizing power
to assassinate communist leader Patrice Lumumba
to regain control of provinces that were trying to secede
The UN’s role in the Congo in 1960 after it gained Independence were:
to remove Belgian troops that were trying to take over the Congo againto prevent Joseph Mobutu from seizing powerto regain control of provinces that were trying to secedeWhat was the UN's aim?In 1960, the UN played a role in the Congo after it gained independence by helping to remove Belgian troops that were attempting to retake control of the country.
The UN also worked to prevent Joseph Mobutu, a Congolese military officer, from seizing power through a military coup.
Additionally, the UN helped to regain control of provinces that were attempting to secede from the newly independent Congo.
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Ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment is considered a progressive victory because:
Select one:
providing for the income tax, it had the effect of redistributing wealth in the United States.
making the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages illegal, it furthered the progressive goal of moral purity.
establishing a regulatory commission for all industry, it furthered the concept of a planned economy.
Allowing women the right to vote
providing for the direct election of United States senators, it took their election out of the hands of state legislatures.
Ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment is considered a progressive victory because of D. providing for the direct election of United States senators, it took their election out of the hands of state legislatures.
How was the Progressive Era impacted by the 17th Amendment?Under the presidency of Woodrow Wilson, the 17th amendment was ratified in 1913. The election of senators was altered by this amendment. They would be chosen by the general public rather than state legislatures. This established a direct election of senators, which returned power to the people.
The income tax has seen significant alteration in the more than 80 years since the 16th Amendment was ratified. Today, most Americans are required to pay some federal income tax, unlike in 1913.
Therefore, option D is correct.
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What did the Supreme Court rule about Japanese internment?
The Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the Japanese internment was a military necessity and was not based on caste.
The Japanese Internment happened during the Second World War. It was when the United States relocated at least 125,284 people of Japanese descent to 75 identified incarceration sites forcibly and then had them incarcerated.
On December 18, 1944, the divided Supreme court ruled that the Japanese internment was a military necessity and this was not, in any way, influenced by the caste of the victims. This was a 6-3 decision and made it clear what the Supreme Court had to say in response to this incident.
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What is the military branch Navy?
This branch of our nation's armed forces conducts marine operations all around the world. According to the Department of Defense, defending maritime freedom, preventing aggression, and winning wars are its top goals.
What is the military branch Navy?This division of the armed forces of our country carries out maritime operations all over the world.
The Department of Defense states that its priorities are "maintaining the freedom of the seas, deterring aggression, and winning wars."
The Navy possesses a large fleet of aircraft to help defend the seas, just like the Air Force.
Nine branches make up the Naval Service, and each one plays a crucial part.
On every mission, 365 days a year, they keep our ships, submarines, aircraft, and personnel operationally effective.
We can join a branch as an officer or a grade, depending on our qualifications and experience.
Therefore, this branch of our nation's armed forces conducts marine operations all around the world. According to the Department of Defense, defending maritime freedom, preventing aggression, and winning wars are its top goals.
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what were the jim crow laws intended to do
Jim Crow laws were a collection of state and local statutes that legalized racial segregation.
How were Jim Crow laws used?To prevent Blacks and Whites from interacting as equals, segregation was extended to parks, cemeteries, theatres, and restaurants. Despite the fact that overt racial discrimination was prohibited by the United States Constitution, every Confederate state worked to deny African Americans the right to vote by enacting discriminatory voting laws, strict property requirements, or complicated poll taxes.
Jim Crow is a term derived from a once-famous theatre production that premiered in 1828. As a result of this type of show, known as a minstrel show, the phrase "Jim Crow" was coined to refer to black people as a derogatory term. These laws were enacted to ensure the continuation of white supremacy in the former Confederate states.
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9
According to Mee-Hai Kong of Pusan's Women's University, the change in Korean women's status, political participation, and
employment is a result of modern development. Which social institutions are most responsible for this development?
A. economics and nonprofits
B. economics and government
C. education and religion
D. nonprofits and government
Social institutions are most responsible for this development economics and government.
What is Social institutions?Social institutions are complex organizations that are formed by individuals to achieve common goals. They are often used to maintain order and organization in society. They can take many forms, such as religious institutions, educational institutions, economic institutions, government institutions, and family institutions. In each case, these institutions are designed to provide a structure and set of rules that help individuals achieve their desired goals. Social institutions also help to ensure that all members of society are treated fairly, and that everyone is provided with the opportunity for personal growth and development. Social institutions are essential for creating and maintaining strong, healthy societies.
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The Supreme Court ruled that Harry Truman overstepped the bounds of wartime executive power when he took which action
The Supreme Court determined that Harry Truman's seizure of steel mills was beyond the scope of his administrative authority during the war.
The War Powers Resolution of 1973 was a piece of legislation passed by Congress with the goal of limiting the president of the United States' ability to begin or escalate military actions abroad. As part of our system of governmental "checks and balances," the legislation seeks to prevent the executive branch from using American military forces in a war without receiving congressional approval. Additionally, it prohibits military deployments of more than 60 days and mandates that the president notify Congress of military action within 48 hours.
According to the Constitution, the president and Congress each have a portion of the power to declare war. While Congress alone has the power to declare war and approve funding for the military, the president serves as both head of state and commander in chief of the armed forces.
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__________ states that scores on iq tests have steadily risen since 1920.
a. heritability
b. stereotype vulnerability
c. flynn effect
d. environmental theory
please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
There is a bias in Q-test questions that favors the majority culture. Racism or ethnic prejudice, whether intentional or unintentional, etc.
The manner that a race or group of people is preferred is an example of this bias. A test may be administered to a race's members that is biased in their favor. There is a cultural bias when some persons are more familiar with the test than others. A cultural bias is the tendency to perceive words or actions according to the cultural connotations that are attached to them. The evaluation of situations, actions, or facts based on one's own cultural norms is known as cultural bias. The following interpretations could result from cultural bias: Interpretation in linguistics. Fact understanding or proof based on evidence. racism or ethnic prejudice, whether intentional or unintentional, etc.
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By 1608, Samuel de Champlain (sham PLAYN), had reached
Canada. There, he sailed down the St. Lawrence River from a
trading post in Tadoussac. A trading post is a type of store
set up to trade with Native Americans. At trading posts, people
exchanged European goods for furs. Later, in 1609, Champlain
traveled to what is now northern New York. He reached a large
lake that he named Lake Champlain, after himself. Champlain
was friendly with Native Americans in the area. He even joined
one group, the Hurons, in a war against the Iroquois.
Another explorer, Henry Hudson, arrived in New York in
1609. He was an Englishman sailing for the Netherlands. People
from the Netherlands are also called the Dutch. Hudson sailed
into New York Bay and then up a wide river. That river is named
for him today. You'll read more about Hudson on the next page.
3.
Make Inferences Why might it be important to set up a
trading post? PLS HELP
Answer: There are a ton of factors. The probable reason why it maybe important to set up a trading post is to export the American riches like Corn, Tomatoes, etc.
Explanation:
They wanted to export these American riches because they didn't have these resources back in European homeland. In exchange for the Native Americans, they traded European riches like wheat, rye, ammunition, weapons, etc, to these Native Americans.
Why do countries go to war?
1. Expansion of territory and resources
2. Battle for dominance of political or religious ideology
3. Conflict over trade and commodities
4. Retaliation and revenge
5. Protection of citizens or allies
6. Preemptive strikes and preventive wars
7. Fight over natural resources
8. To gain access to sea ports
9. Conflict over borders and boundary disputes
10. Struggle for power and political authority
There are many complex and varied reasons why countries go to war. Some common reasons include:
Territorial disputes: Countries may go to war in order to gain control over territory or resources, or to defend their territory from being taken by another country.Ideological differences: Countries may go to war in order to defend or promote their political, religious, or ideological beliefs.Economic interests: Countries may go to war in order to protect or promote their economic interests, such as access to natural resources or markets.National security: Countries may go to war in order to protect their national security and defend themselves against perceived threats from other countries.Alliances: Countries may go to war in order to fulfill their obligations to allies or to support their allies in a conflict.Domestic politics: Domestic political considerations, such as the desire to distract from domestic problems or to gain political support, may also play a role in a country's decision to go to war.Hope This Helps You!
The opportunity cost of earning an advance college degree is what?
The opportunity cost of attending college is the sum of your tuition, any related expenses, plus any lost income, opportunities, and enjoyment as a result of your decision.
What is opportunity cost?Opportunity costs are the possible advantages that a person, investor, or company forgoes while deciding between two options. Opportunity costs are by definition invisible, making it simple to ignore them.
Making smarter decisions requires an understanding of the possible opportunities lost when a company or person selects one investment over another.
The determination of a company's capital structure involves opportunity cost analysis in a significant way. To pay lenders and shareholders for the risk of their investments, a corporation must incur costs when issuing both debt and equity capital, but each has an opportunity cost as well.
For instance, money spent to pay off debts cannot be used to purchase stocks or bonds, which have the potential to generate income from investments.
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What word would YOU use to describe the
Great War? Why?
The Greek term for the "carrier of the action" in a tragedy is
A. antagonist.
B. protagonist.
C. catharsis.
D. hamartia.
The Greek term for the "carrier of the action" in a tragedy is the protagonist. option [B] is the correct answer for the above statement.
What is the name of the person who carries the action in a tragedy in Greek?
The "bearer of the action" of a tragedy is referred to in Greek as the protagonist. A history play, like Shakespeare's Henry IV, dramatizes the important occasions in the reign of a king or other head of state.
In a tragedy, the protagonist is referred to as the "carrier of the action" in Greek. The proper response to the preceding assertion is an option [B].
Therefore, The word protagonist can refer to the main character in a narrative.
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9.
-
Which of the following changes over time between 8,000 BCE and 600 CE is best supported by BOTH excerpts?
a. Imperial societies shifted towards matriarchy as they expanded.
b. Inter-class marriage was promoted in several societies.
c. Patriarchy was the most important factor that shaped imperial societies.
d. Social stratification shaped gender relations in imperial societies.
Gender relations in imperial countries were moulded by social stratification. The correct answer is option (d).
What is social stratification?A society's members are divided into groups according to socioeconomic characteristics such as wealth, earnings, color, schooling, culture, gender, employment, social standing, or derived power.
The classification of people or groups of persons within a society is known as social stratification. However, the early sociologists understood the word as including more than just the practically ubiquitous disparities that can be found in all but the most simple of cultures. The ranking of people along a spectrum of economic or cultural characteristics, such as earnings or years of education, is referred to as social stratification.
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About 500 CE, much of western Europe was left without a strong centralized government due to the breakdown of the Roman Empire.
Due to the fall of the Roman Empire in 500 CE, much of western Europe was left without a potent centralized authority. Western European cities and monasteries were overrun by Germanic invaders with little organized opposition.
The Western Roman Empire fell apart between 200 and 500 CE. Why?The most obvious explanation for Western Rome's demise attributes its demise to a series of military defeats at the hands of hostile powers. Germanic tribes had been a source of conflict for Rome for ages, but by the 300s, "barbarian" peoples like the Goths had encroached outside the Empire's boundaries. To sum up, there are a variety of factors that contributed to the fall of the Roman Empire in the west, including political, theological, economic, and outside attacks by barbarian tribes.
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According to Pericles, how are the
Athenians different from the Spartans?
Answer: Athens was a democratic city state, where the superior power was in the hands of the citizens, and Sparta was an oligarchy, a type of leadership where the power was in the hands of a few people.
Explanation: Pericles compared Athens and Sparta by talking about several topics, including their ruling system and military training. Athens was a democratic city state, where the superior power was in the hands of the citizens, and Sparta was an oligarchy, a type of leadership where the power was in the hands of a few people.
Question 16 of 20
One method of resistance used by enslaved people was to: ?
A. beat one another until they could not work.
B. hide the crops that they harvested.
C. refuse to work in the homes of enslavers.
D. learn to read and write, which was forbidden.
One method of resistance used by enslaved people was to refuse to work in the homes of enslavers. Hence, option D is correct.
What were the method of resistance used by enslaved people?Several methods were employed by African slaves in the colonial era, one of which was Day-to-day resistance, which meant breaking tools, pretending to be sick, committing sabotage, arson, etc. Another method enslaved people did was running away from their masters.
The common characteristics of resisting slavery was any method that impacted the work. Therefore, members of the enslaved population would work slowly, break tools, pretend to be ill or produce poor crops or goods.
The reason the enslaved community resisted slavery because they were not paid for their labour and they did not have their freedom. On the plantations, many enslaved Africans tried to slow down the pace of work by pretending to be ill, causing fires or 'accidentally' breaking tools. Whenever possible, enslaved Africans ran away.
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Are internment camps the same as concentration camps?
People who are interned may be housed in prisons or internment camps (also known as concentration camps). During the Spanish-Cuban Ten Years' War, when Spanish forces imprisoned Cuban civilians in camps, the word "concentration camp" first appeared.
During World War II, why were Japanese Americans sent to internment camps?Many Americans were concerned that people of Japanese descent would serve as spies or saboteurs for the Japanese government. Japanese-Americans were interned in concentration camps for the length of World War II because of fear rather than actual evidence. During World War II, more than 127,000 Americans were detained. They were forcibly abducted from their West Coast homes and transferred to prison work internment camps around the nation, two-thirds of whom were full citizens who were born in the United States.
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Who was considered a citizen prior to the passage of the Reconstruction Amendments?
Only the native born citizen of a State was considered a citizen prior to the passage of the Reconstruction Amendments.
What were the significance of the subsequent Reconstruction Amendment?The Reconstruction Amendments, also known as the Civil War Amendments, are three amendments to the United States Constitution that abolished slavery, granted previously enslaved people equal rights, and guaranteed the right to vote to people of all races.
These amendments were significant in that they expanded the rights and protections of citizens, particularly African Americans, and they helped to ensure that the United States lived up to its principles of democracy, freedom, and equality.
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How long did Japanese internment camps last?
The Japanese internment camps lasted for around three years.
Congress paid $38 million in reparations in 1948, and forty years later it offered an additional $20,000 payment to each survivor who had been housed in the concentration camps. Negative psychological outcomes When Japanese Americans were forced to deal with the stress of forced removal and the abandonment of their homes, property, and businesses, shock, dread, and worry were frequently felt as the first psychological reactions. In March 1946, the final Japanese internment camp was closed. Executive Order 9066 was officially revoked by President Gerald Ford in 1976, and the Civil Liberties Act of 1988 provided more than 80,000 Japanese Americans with $20,000 in damages for their suffering.To learn more about internment camps here
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What organization formed at the end of world war ii to promote international peace and security?
Answer: The United Nations
Explanation: After the end of the war, the United Nations formed to prevent a world war like this from happening again and promoting peace as their global mission, and concerns about the earth anywhere, and anytime.
Who was the longest-ruling female ruler of russia? catherine ii elizabeth i mary i maria theresa
Catherine ii, was the longest-ruling female ruler of russia. Thus, option (a) is correct.
Who is Catherine ii?Catherine ii was the born on the May 2, 1729 and the died on the November 17, 1796. Her full name is Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst-Dornburg. Her nationality is Russian. Her spouse period is Peter III of Russia (m. 1745–1762).
Catherine ii was the very well-known personality. Catherine ii was the longest period of the time is the rule in Russia. Catherine ii participation in the semipolitical and cultural life of Europe. She is the turbulent personal life are the famous. She is the belongs to the Russian royal family.
As a result, the significance of the Catherine ii are the aforementioned.
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HELPPP ASAP ( Please include full sentences)
A straight line would represent this equation graphically. The slope of the line is 3, indicating a downhill slope.
What is slope, exactly?Slope definition The slope of a line is how steep it is going from LEFT to RIGHT. Slope is the proportion of a line's ascent, or vertical change, to its run, or horizontal change. No matter which two spots you choose for the line's starting and ending points, the slope is always constant (it never changes).
A slope graph: what is it?There are only two data points for each line in a slopegraph, which is a key distinction from a line graph. Although this might seem like a minor distinction, it actually has significant implications since it allows us to compare two categorical variables—something that is typically impossible with a standard line graph.
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For this assignment, you will create a multimedia presentation in which you answer the following prompt: Who was the most important contributor to the Harlem Renaissance and why
The most significant contributor to the Harlem Renaissance was Langston Hughes.
Langston Hughes was one of the most significant authors and intellectuals of the Harlem Renaissance. He participated in the 1920s African American artistic movement that praised black life and culture. Hughes was a literary prodigy whose writings significantly impacted American politics and literature. Even so, Langston Hughes had a deep feeling of black pride. In addition, he advocated for equality, denounced racism and injustice, and finally championed African American culture, humor, and spirituality in his poems, novels, plays, essays, and children's books. Because of this, Langston Hughes was the Harlem Renaissance's most significant contribution.
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· Add dialogue to the speech bubbles to reflect how the common people and the
upper class might have felt about Andrew Jackson's battle with the Bank of the
United States.
dialogue to the speech bubbles is common people: President Jackson's destruction of the bank displays how he stands up for the people. The bank is an unconstitutional monopoly that benefits the wealthy at the expense of farmers and workers. upper class : In our economy, the bank is quite important. It helps businesses that rely on it for loans. Jackson has overstepped his limits by dissolving the bank and putting government deposits in his "favourite banks."
How can you add a speech bubble to a picture?
A speech bubble in an image would be nice, right? You could even create your own unique comic, perhaps. Speech bubbles are wonderful for incorporating useful information on products like flyers and online adverts, in addition to adding adorable or hilarious dialogue to an image! With Fotor, adding speech bubbles to multiple pictures online is now easier than ever without leaving your current browser.
Let's look at how to add speech bubbles to images, along with amusing visuals and how to use speech bubbles to tell your own story.
Variety of Speech Bubbles
While speech bubbles may be associated with comics initially, there are a variety of other speech bubble varieties with their own uses and aesthetics. Knowing when to add speech bubbles to photographs and how to choose them is a great first step.
1. Cute speech bubbles are great for social media sharing and private changes with friends and family! To give items a "doodle" feel, experiment with bubbles that appear to be hand-drawn.
2. Comic book speech bubbles may be customised amazingly well! Give anything a classic appearance by using the conventional colours of orange, yellow, and red.
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What was a major goal of US foreign policy in the 1930's?
The US foreign policy in the 1930' majority of were spent by the United States trying to distance itself from the issues in Europe. Congress passed a number of legislation to prevent the country from going to war as tensions in Europe rose.
What was US foreign policy throughout the 1930s?The Great Depression and the memories of the catastrophic losses in World War I combined during the 1930s to push American public opinion and policy in the direction of isolationism. Isolationists favored avoiding involvement in international politics and conflicts in Europe and Asia. The financial crisis had an impact on U.S. foreign policy in ways that furthered the country's isolationism as Americans suffered during the Great Depression of the 1930s.
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What 3 Europeans missionaries thought they needed to bring to the natives of a newly conquered region?
The Europeans brought advancements, thoughts, plants, and creatures that were new to America and would change people groups' lives: firearms, iron devices, and weapons; Christianity and Roman regulation; sugarcane and wheat; ponies and dairy cattle. They likewise conveyed illnesses against which the Indian people groups had no guards.
A few critical thought processes in Europeans during the Period of Investigation were they needed to find another ocean course to Asia, they needed information, they needed to spread Christianity, they needed riches and magnificence, and they needed flavors.
The European radical drive into Africa was roused by three fundamental elements, monetary, political, and social. It was created in the nineteenth century following the breakdown of the benefit of the slave exchange, its cancelation, and concealment, as well as the extension of the European entrepreneur Modern Upheaval.
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Why did the South believe they would be able to enlist foreign intervention and why were they unable to do so
How did the emergence of Nation-States and Nationalism in the mid-19th century play a role in Western Imperialism
The Puritan revolution in 17th-century England was the first full manifestation of modern nationalism. England had established itself as the world's most influential nation in terms of political activity, business, and scientific endeavor.
The English people had a lot of faith in the new era and felt like they were carrying the mission of history on their shoulders. They knew that they were at a great turning point, where a new true reformation and new liberty would start. The influence of the Bible gave form to the new nationalism by identifying the English people with ancient Israel, and in the English revolution, an optimistic humanism merged with Calvinist ethics. The poetry of the poet John Milton (1608–1744), in whose famous vision the concept of liberty was seen spreading from Britain, "celebrated for endless ages as a soil most genial to the growth of liberty," to all corners of the earth, expressed the new message that the new people carried not only for England but for the entirety of humanity.
Therefore, English nationalism was much closer to its religious foundation than later nationalisms that emerged after greater progress in secularization. However, it shared its enthusiasm for liberty, humanitarian bent, and emphasis on individual rights and the human community over all national divisions with the nationalism of the 18th century. The rise of the English trading middle classes and the rise of English nationalism came at the same time. It influenced American and French nationalism in the following century in the form that it found its final expression in John Locke's political philosophy.
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