What is confederal and unitary?

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Answer 1

Contrary to a unitary system, when all power is held by the national government, in a confederation the vast majority of authority is held by the states.

In contrast to a federal state, a unitary state is a type of political organization where the majority or all of the governing power is held by a single, central authority. A unitary government is a type of government in which the entire government is controlled by a single power, known as the central government. Actually, the centre of authority for all administrative divisions and powers. The majority of government today. In a unitary state, the national government has complete control over all other political entities inside the nation (e.g. states). Federations, in which a national government and its divisions share governmental authority, are the reverse of unitary states.

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Related Questions

Rather than a crash investigation, accidents involving hit-and-run drivers require more of a(n) ________ investigation.

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Rather than a crash investigation, accidents involving hit-and-run drivers require more of a criminal investigation.

This is because hit-and-run accidents involve a criminal offense (leaving the scene of an accident), and the focus of the investigation shifts from determining the cause of the accident to identifying and locating the driver who fled the scene. Hit-and-run accidents involve a criminal offence, as the driver has failed to fulfill their legal obligation to stop, provide their personal and insurance details, and offer assistance to anyone. Depending on the jurisdiction, hit-and-run can be considered as a serious crime and carry severe penalties, such as imprisonment, fines, or loss of driving license. That's why, Always drive carefully on road, and remembering if in not well condition then never to drive.

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Camden and Eileen practice a __________ parenting style that lets the child dictate what he wants, when he wants it. It is not surprising that their son is spoiled and self-centered.'

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Camden and Eileen practice a Martyr parenting style that lets the child dictate what he wants, when he wants it. It is not surprising that their son is spoiled and self-centered.

When it comes to parenting style, it is important to take into consideration a variety of factors. These include, but are not limited to, the child's individual needs, their age, the family dynamics, and the cultural background of the family. Parenting style can also be divided into two categories, authoritative and permissive, with a mix of both often being the best approach.

With authoritative parenting, there is a focus on setting boundaries and expectations while also showing understanding and respect. Permissive parenting allows children to make their own decisions and focuses on understanding and providing support.

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Why has Indian government provided job reservations to backward classes?

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Answer:

The Indian government has provided job reservations to backward classes in order to ensure that people from historically disadvantaged groups have access to employment opportunities and are not excluded from the labor market. This policy is seen as a way to promote social justice and reduce economic inequality in India.

Explanation:

What dance techniques are used in a cheer dance routine?

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Cheerdance: Came from cheerleading which means the performance of a routine usually dominated by gymnastic skills such as jumps, lifts, and tosses combined with the shouting of cheers and yells to lead the crowd to cheer for a certain group during a game or sport.

Arms and Hand Movements:

Beginning stance and cheer stanceT and half T positionsClasp, clap, overhead clasp, low claspHigh V and low V

Legs or Feet Positions:

Feet togetherHitch, liberty, and scaleKnees and hips positionDig (front and side)

Your teacher asks how many uses you can think of for a pencil. She is testing your?
a. convergent thinking.
b. intrinsic motivation.
c. divergent thinking.
d. prototypes.
e. concept.

Answers

Option C is correct. Divergent wondering is the capacity to discover many solutions to a problem, like finding many uses for a pencil.

What are the 4 kinds of divergent thinking?

There are four sorts of divergent thinking: (a) fluency – the capability to increase massive numbers of ideas, (b) flexibility – the potential to produce ideas in severa categories, (c) originality - the potential to produce uncommon or special ideas, and (d) elaboration – the potential to adapt abstract ideas into realistic

Thinking divergently, or divergent questioning is an unstructured, free-form way of trouble fixing in which contributors produce many innovative thoughts or options to a pressing problem. Divergent thinkers are often independent, curious and risk-takers. Divergent thinkers can: Quickly and spontaneously produce many ideas.

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The Vocational Rehabilitation Act was the precursor to affirmative action and focused on providing enhanced employment opportunities for _____

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The Vocational Rehabilitation Act was the precursor to affirmative action and focused on providing enhanced employment opportunities for  the disabled

The goal of vocational rehabilitation is to help people who are chronically disabled return to meaningful employment that is commensurate with their physical or mental disabilities, or both, through a program of reevaluation or redirection of their abilities, or retraining in another occupation, or selective job placement aid.The Rehabilitation Act of 1973 was the first law to guarantee those with disabilities equitable access by removing barriers in the built environment, the workplace, and transportation. Federal agencies are forbidden from discriminating against people with disabilities under Sections 501 and 503.

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What are 2 advantages of renting?

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Answer: Tax deduction and if you needed to move

Answer:

Payments tend to be lower than comparable house payments.

Rent may cover utility costs for additional savings.

Relocating is easier.

Maintenance and repairs are not your responsibility it is up to the landlord.

Credit requirements are less strict.

Explanation:

Which social science is being described here the comparative study of past and present cultures?

Answers

The study of human civilization and cultures is known as social anthropology.

What is anthropology?

Human biology, civilizations, communities, linguistics, and behavior in the present and the past, as well as that of other human species, are the main topics of study in anthropology, which is a science that focuses on humans. While social anthropology looks at human behavior patterns, cultural anthropology analyzes the meaning of cultures, including norms and values. The study of human behavior based on the investigation of physical remains is known as archaeological anthropology, also referred to as "anthropology of the past." It is considered a branch of anthropology in North America and Asia, but it is classified under other closely related disciplines in Europe, such as history and palaeontology, or it is considered a whole other field of study. Anthropology is one of many modern fields that emerged from the development of comparative techniques in the first half of the 19th century.

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What does liberty mean in the Declaration of Independence?

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Liberty is the ability to do whatever one wants, or a right or immunity obtained through prescription or grant . It's a synonym for the word liberty.

In modern politics, liberty is defined as the state of being free within society from authority's control or oppressive restrictions on one's way of life, behaviour, or political views. In theology, liberty is freedom from the effects of "sin, spiritual servitude, [or] worldly ties".

Sometimes liberty and freedom are distinguished by using the word "freedom" to mean the ability to do as one wishes and what one has the power to do, and the word "liberty" to mean the absence of arbitrary restraints, taking into account the rights of all involved. In this sense, liberty is subject to capability and constrained by the rights of others.

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What was the Egyptians greatest monument?

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Answer:

The Great Pyramids of Giza.

The great pyramids of Giza

The more time Tameka devoted to studying, the better her scores on exams. This fact illustrates a(n): Group of answer choices

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The more time Tameka devoted to studying, the better her scores on exams. This fact illustrates a(n) c. correlation.

Tameka has seen a positive correlation between the amount of time she devotes to studying and the scores she gets on exams.

The more time she spends studying, the better her scores on tests. This is an example of how dedicating time to studying can bring about improved academic results.

Tameka's dedication to her studies paid off - her scores on exams improved the more time she devoted to studying. This demonstrates a clear correlation between the amount of time studying and the grade received.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring tot his question:

The more time Tameka devoted to studying, the better her scores on exams. This fact illustrates a(n):

a. survey.

b. case study.

c. correlation.

d. experiment.

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what is a person communicating when he or she uses resistence skills to turn down particing in an irresponsible activity

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A highly competent communicator is someone who communicates by using resistance skills to refuse participation in an irresponsible activity.

A competent communicator is someone who understands how to effectively communicate with others. They speak correctly with a cause, in the proper space, and with proper punctuation.

The individual is fully aware of what he is discussing, and he proves his point with facts rather than fallacies. They don't talk over each other. They simply changed the subject without knowing anyone.

A person speaking when he or she uses resistance techniques to avoid engaging in the risky activity.

As a result, the individual is referred to as a highly competent communicator.

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The physical exterior of a home does not give viewers any accurate perceptions of the home owner.
Ture False

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Answer: The answer is FALSE.

In many problems, you will be asked to fill in blanks in order to complete sentences. When you see a blank line, select it, and your list of answer options will be revealed. Select your answer and proceed. Complete the following statement to see a selection list in action. He rides around town in a

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To see an example of a selection list in action, finish the following sentence. He commutes throughout town on a bike.

Describe selection list.

Selection lists give the user a thorough list of all available alternatives for each characteristic or attribute on a screen. Using a selection list, you can select the appropriate property or parameter value from a list. The screen tabulates the permissible values and arranges them according to resource type.

How does city biking operate?

Ride on the roadway or in a bike lane rather than the sidewalk unless it is permitted. Although it might appear safer to stroll on the sidewalk, pedestrians and driveway traffic must both be considered. Consistency is key; avoid weaving in and out of traffic and riding wildly. Give a hand signal signaling your purpose before making the turn.

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According to instinct theories of aggression,which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding aggression?
A) We have pent-up aggression that needs to be released on a regular basis.
B) Most children are not influenced by watching violent shows on TV.
C) We have very little influence over our own aggressive behavior.
D) Certain stimuli act as aggressive cues,making aggressive acts much more likely when the cues are present

Answers

According to instinct theories of aggression, The following statement is most likely to be true regarding aggression Certain stimuli act as aggressive cues, making aggressive acts much more likely when the cues are present. Option (d) is correct.

What do you mean by the Theory of aggression?

The theory of Aggression is the intentional infliction of some form of harm on others.

Freud saw aggression as rooted in a death instinct, although its manifestations may blend with eros. However, recognizes two independent sources, only one of which is instinctual and other uninstinctual aggression. Instinctual aggression is benign and defensive uninstinctual aggression is rooted in man's character and is malignant and destructive.

Three main groups of aggression theories are examined: Psychoanalytic, Learning, and drive theory.

Therefore, Option (d) is correct.

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What chamber is led by the vice president of the US?

Answers

Answer:

The Senate

Explanation:

The Constitution names the vice president of the United States as the president of the Senate. In addition to serving as presiding officer, the vice president has the sole power to break a tie vote in the Senate and formally presides over the receiving and counting of electoral ballots cast in presidential elections.

How many died in internment camps?

Answers

1,862 persons passed away in American detention centers, the majority from health problems made worse by hunger and unsanitary conditions in the facility. Less than 10 of those fatalities were caused by demonstrations and escape attempts.

How many Japanese Americans lost their lives in internment camps?

Japanese Americans were ordered to be relocated from their homes to outlying camps across the country. During their captivity, over 1,600 convicts perished, while many others lost possessions and enterprises that they were forced to shut down.

How many Japanese citizens fled the internment camps?

The U.S. government forcibly evacuated entire families who were living in the western interior, but 24 students managed to enroll at Earlham College, a liberal arts college with Quaker roots in Richmond, Indiana, and therefore avoid the camps altogether.

Did Japanese people in internment camps receive pay?

Interns were initially not compensated for their labor, but this eventually changed. Rates of pay varied according to the nature of the task done and the worker's skill.

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How does opportunity cost affect the decisions of individuals or government?

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In business, possibility fees play a most important position in decision-making. If you figure out to buy a new piece of equipment, your probability fee is the cash spent elsewhere.

Companies need to take both express and implicit costs into account when making rational business decisions.

How does chance value have an effect on the government?

The probability price of government spending on a unique application is the foregone gain of elevated spending on some other program. For public goods, the marginal advantage of authorities provision can exceed marginal cost. Marginal gain does not exceed marginal fee for all goods and services furnished publicly

Opportunity expenses can affect more than a few - and critical - factors of your life, such as money, career, domestic and family, and different life-style elements. In general, it capacity having to pick out one choice over the other, be it money, time or lifestyle selections - and residing with the consequences.

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Which of the following is most clearly a key element shared by all effective psychotherapies?
A) desensitization
B) a need for self-justification
C) meta-analysis
D) a new perspective on life

Answers

Option (D), a new perspective on life is most clearly a key element shared by all effective psychotherapies.

What are the benefits of psychotherapy?

The improvement of emotions and behaviors as well as the association of psychotherapy with healthy alterations in the brain and body have all been demonstrated. Less disability, fewer illnesses, fewer medical issues, and a higher level of job satisfaction are other advantages. The willingness of the patient is likely the biggest factor in determining how effective psychotherapy may be. Only patients who are motivated to improve will benefit from therapy.

Cognitive behavioral therapy is the one that has been the most thoroughly studied, comprehended, and applied. In addition to this, mindfulness-based therapies such as light therapy and hypnotherapy are also useful. A crucial component of a strong therapeutic relationship and successful psychotherapy is regarded to be the degree to which a client perceives the therapist as honest and compassionate.

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The Greek philosopher who believed that intelligence was inherited was a. Aristotle b. Plato c. Descartes d. Simonides.

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Plato was a Greek philosopher who held the inherited notion of intelligence. The right response in this case is option B.

In The Republic, Plato's best-known work, a wise philosopher governs a civilized society. He is also well known for his conversations, particularly the early, middle, and late ones, which highlight his metaphysical theory of forms.

According to the theory of forms, also known as the theory of ideas, which is often credited to Plato, the physical world is not as real or true as timeless, unalterable, unchanging ideas.

One of the prominent pioneers of philosophical thought is Plato. He proposed the idea of intrinsic ideas, or thoughts that exist in our minds at birth because he was an ancient Greek.

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what happenedduring the british campaign in the soulth

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The thing that happened during the British campaign in the south is that:

The British campaign in the South during the American Revolutionary War refers to the various military operations that took place in the southern colonies of British America, including present-day Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, and North Carolina, during the years 1775-1783.

What is British campaign  about?

The British campaign in the South began in 1775, when General Sir Henry Clinton led a force of troops from New York to take control of South Carolina and Georgia. They quickly captured Charlestown, but were soon met with strong resistance from the Patriots, who had formed a militia to defend the colony.

Despite several victories by the Patriots, including the Battle of King's Mountain, the British were able to capture key cities such as Savannah and Charleston.

Therefore, The war in the South ultimately ended in 1781, when General Cornwallis was forced to surrender at the Battle of Yorktown. This was a major turning point in the war, as it effectively ended British operations in the South and forced them to concentrate on defending their remaining holdings in the North. The war officially ended with the Treaty of Paris in 1783, which recognized the independence of the

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An individual with a high level of neuroticism has had several negative social encounters during the day. According to research by Mohr and others, what are the most likely effects of these negative social encounters on a person with a high level of neuroticism?

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The most likely effects of these negative social encounters on a person with a high level of neuroticism , the person will have several alcoholic drinks in solitude that evening .

Refocusing on the reason or source of a challenging emotion instead of the emotion itself while employing a problem-solving strategy is difficult for neurotic persons. Focusing on the issue is frequently more effective and is more likely to result in beneficial actions.

People with high degrees of neuroticism react badly to environmental stress, perceive everyday events as dangerous, and may find even slight irritations to be utterly overwhelming.

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How was religion viewed during the Enlightenment?

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Although they stopped far short of advocating for state neutrality in religious matters, the religious Enlightenment's leading figures fought for religious tolerance and the freedom of religious minorities.

The term "enlightenment" is rarely used in Christianity unless it's to discuss the Age of Enlightenment and how it affected Christianity. In Christianity, concepts like enlightenment, kenosis, metanoia, revelation, redemption, theosis, and conversion may be roughly comparable. Enlightenment and mysticism are both considered to be synonyms for religious or spiritual insight by perennialists and universalists. The Enlightenment was characterized by a variety of viewpoints that emphasized the importance of human happiness, the pursuit of knowledge based on reason and the evidence of the senses, and ideals like natural law, liberty, progress, toleration, fraternity, constitutional government, and the separation of church and state. The application of reason, the ability by which people comprehend the cosmos and better themselves, and its celebration were central to Enlightenment thought. Knowledge, freedom, and happiness were deemed to be the three main objectives of rational humanity.

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The stage of identity in which an individual adopts a belief or makes a commitment without exploring individual options is __________.

Answers

Answer: identity-foreclosure status

Global cheating culture refers to Multiple choice question. the school culture in which accountability is key. the widespread cheating that takes place in schools. the backlash against students being honest with their teacher. the lack of trust of students for their schools' leaders.

Answers

Global cheating culture refers to the widespread cheating that takes place in schools.

The culture of cheating is prevalent around the world and is sensitive to problems of gender, the environment, and financial status. Future business executives today must contend with historical events that have a significant impact on the world economy even while they are only beginning their academic careers. Due to their exposure to commercial practices, these pupils may be residing in a "cheating culture" where everyone cheats because everyone else does. The scale of fraud culture was filled out by business students from all over the world as a part of a bigger investigation of their perceptions of capitalism and business ethics. The findings imply that behavioral disparities are widespread and that the culture of cheating is not just a capitalist phenomena.

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A supermarket offers its customers a deal wherein they can earn 20 percent cash back every 10th time they make a purchase. In the context of operant conditioning, which of the following types of schedules of reinforcement is best illustrated in this scenario

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Every tenth time a customer makes a purchase at a supermarket, they are eligible for a promotion that allows them to receive 20% cashback. The scenario presented here serves as the best example of a fixed ratio schedule in the context of operant conditioning.

What does "fixed ratio" in operant conditioning mean?

A response is only reinforced after a certain number of responses under a fixed-ratio schedule, which is a reinforcement strategy used in operant conditioning. In essence, the trainer rewards the subject once they have responded a specific number of times.

What does a fixed ratio operant conditioning program actually look like?

After a certain number of correct responses, a fixed-ratio operant conditioning regimen rewards the behavior. This timeline generates high, reliable response rates. Because they think that the next decision they make will be rewarded with reinforcement, organisms are persistent in their reactions.

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The field of psychology is divided into ______ distinct but increasingly interrelated subdisciplines.

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The field of psychology is divided into more then distinct but increasingly interrelated subdisciplines.

Psychology is a vast field of study encompassing the biological, social and environmental factors that influence how people think, behave and feel. There are numerous career paths open to professionals in the field of psychology. However, deciding on a particular branch of psychology can be very difficult. Psychology is the study of the human and mind and then how it affects the behavior. Psychologists work in a variety of settings and fill a variety of roles depending on their area of ​​expertise. This article details the work of a psychologist and provides a list of her 22 types of psychology as a career.

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othello fears iago understands human nature better than he, and lists three reasons why desdemona may be untrue. what are they

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Othello fears Iago understands human nature better than he, and the three reasons why Desdemona may be untrue are

Othello is black; Desdemona would prefer a Venetian

He's getting old

Cheating wives is the "plague" of important men

Shakespeare's Othello serves as an example of how flawed people can be by highlighting what occurs as each character's fatal fault takes control of their choices and ultimately distorts their unique viewpoints. By the play's conclusion, the result of their acts is anarchy.

Iago believes that people only perceive what they want to perceive, and he utilises this belief to trick Othello into believing Desdemona had been dishonest and had been having an affair with Cassio. Iago persuades Othello to dismiss all other options and accept only what he observed throughout the entire play.

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[tex]How does information travel from one store to another?[/tex] How does information travel from one store to another?

Answers

Answer:

Information can travel from one store (in a computer system) to another through a variety of means, depending on the specific system and the type of information being transferred. Some common ways that information can be moved between stores include:

Copying: The most basic way for information to move from one store to another is to make a copy of it. For example, the contents of a file on a hard drive could be copied to a USB flash drive.

Moving: Instead of making a copy, the information can be moved from one store to another. This is commonly done by cutting or dragging and dropping the information to a new location.

Network transfer: If the stores are connected over a network, the information can be transferred over the network. This can be done using a variety of protocols, such as TCP/IP, FTP, or HTTP.

Database synchronization: If the information is stored in a database, it can be synchronized between different stores using a variety of methods. One common method is to use a replication protocol, which keeps multiple copies of the database in sync by transferring any changes made to one copy to the others.

Cloud storage : If your information is on the cloud then you can access it from any device through internet. The cloud services providers such as AWS, Azure and GCP provide various ways for data to be stored, transferred and accessed by the user.

These are just a few examples of the ways that information can be transferred from one store to another. The specific method used will depend on the system and the information being transferred.

Now place these scenes from the life of Christ in the order in which they were created, from earliest to most recent.

Answers

The scenes from the life of Christ in the order in which they were created, from earliest to most recent are:

Christ being lowered from the cross marks the beginning of the story, which culminates in the Last Judgment. The four saints must have been significant to the person who commissioned the picture, as Jesus crowns his mother Mary in heaven.

The male artist Giovanni Baronzio created this life of Christ, in 14th-century work in the year 1340. The original was created using the tempera on canvas, transferred from wood, and gold ground techniques, measuring 26 1/4 x 15 in (66,7 x 38,1 cm).

The life of Christ is a part of the art collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. With permission from The Rogers Fund, 1909, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York (public domain). Artwork credit reads Rogers Fund, 1909. The digital reproduction's alignment is also a portrait with a side ratio of 9: 16, making the length 45% smaller than the breadth. Italian-born painter Giovanni Baronzio is best known for his works in the Medieval Art movement.

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What enable bacteria to survive in a wide variety of habitats? The boiling point of acetone is 50.5C, while the boiling point of water is 100C. Bringing a solution made of water and acetone to which of the following temperatures would allow the separation of these two liquids? GDP is used as the basic measure of a society's economic well-being. A better measure of the economic well-being of individuals in society is a. investment per business firm. b. GDP per person. c. government expenditures per person. d. saving per person. According to the lesson, which of the following industries was the first to produce modern corporations Which block of elements is non-reducing? Read the details from zombies on the loose and a zombies confession how is the description of the zombies in the story diffrent from the zombies description of itself in the poem a/the poem zombie thinks its friendly b/the poem zombie moans and groans c/the poem zombie has a poor memory d/the poem zombie has outstretched arms 20 pts How did the entertainers contribute to the war effort? Lin makes her favorite juice blend by mixing cranberry juice with apple juice in the ratio shown on the double number line. complete the diagram to show smaller and larger batches that would taste the same as lin's favorite blend. pleasehelp it's due tomorrow Where were the Japanese internment camps in the United States? origin encountered an issue loading this page. please try reloading it if that doesnt work, restart the client or try again later. I have reinstalled it multiple times, but still have same issue. Any solution? Arrange the sequence of the words below so they best complete each of the statements below. The top five benefits of effective communication are: Builds ________ to foster better relationships and improved interactions. Removes _________, resolves problems and prevents issues. Provides _________ which improves efficiency. Increases _________ and engagement. Strengthens _________ to foster innovation. Find the area of the shaded region (I know the velocity (1.6m/s) and now I want to find the angle of the vector. )A rower intends to row his raft at its top speed of 1.5 m/s from the south bank of a river to a pointdirectly opposite on the north bank. He fails to recognise the river current which pulls a Jog west at0.50 m/s, What is the raft's resultant velocity with respect to the bank? help. this is for english Gas is $2. 09 per gallon at the gas station. If Nate filled up his car and spent $33. 44, how many gallons did he put in his car? describes a set of teams and people from disciplines such as marketing and finance that are aligned around the goal of delivering a product or service. What is the famous form of art in Tibet? What is pure market economy? The diagram below shows the ways cells can release energy from food depending on ifoxygen is available.Using the diagram below, respond to the following:**Reference that Photosynthesis Summary sheet we first saw in lesson #1 to helpyou with this!!1. Which step(s) takes place if oxygen is available?2. Which step(s) take place if oxygen is not available?3. Do we make more ATP when the process is aerobic or anaerobic?4. Which specific step of aerobic cellular respiration makes the most ATP?Answer using complete sentences.GlycolysisOverview of Cellular RespirationC6H12O6 +6026CO + 6HO + ATPOxygen presentOxygen not presentKrebs cycleElectron transport chainLactic acid fermentationAlcohol fermentation1+