In his well-known experiments, Griffith [66] showed in 1928 that S. pneumoniae "rough" strains that were still alive but avirulent might acquire the ability to synthesise a capsule and so become virulent.
What experiments Griffith do?
Frederick Griffith, an English bacteriologist, documented the transformation of a non-pathogenic pneumococcal bacteria into a virulent strain in his 1928 experiment known as "Griffith's Experiment." 17 In this experiment, Griffith combined live, non-virulent bacteria with a virulent strain that had been inactivated by heat. He then administered this concoction to mice, and much to his amazement, the animals died of pneumonia. He was also successful in separating colonies of the pathogenic strain from these mice. The initial observation of this event was made, but a year later, Dawson and Sia, who could also carry out this change in vitro, confirmed it.
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Abdul Aziz 701 1/9/23 Base your answers to questions 10 and 11 on the documents below and your knowledge of social studies. By 1619, slavery had been on the decline in England. in 1664, however, Maryland declared that all blacks held in the colony, and all those imported as slaves in the future, would serve for life, as would their children and later generations, Virginia's policy became equally clear by the end of that decade... As of 1690, blacks constituted less than 15 percent of the population in Virginia and Maryland, reflecting the fact that for the first two generations of Chesapeake tobacco, labor was primarily supplied by white indentured servants. Between 1690 and 1710, the pattern radically changed.... The primary forces may be identified as: rising scarcity in the supply of white indentured servants; changes to laws forcing African slaves to be enslaved for life, booming demand for Chesapeake tobacco after 1700, and booming demand for cotton after the early 1800's. Source: Slavery for Historical Statistics of the United States Millennial Edition, by Stanley Engerman, Richard Sutch, and Gavin Wright (2003) SOLD TO GO SOOTH. (See page 178) Source: Sold to Go South from The Suppressed Book About Slavery! G.W. Carleton & Co, 1864 Based on both Documents 1 and 2, which is most likely responsible for the action shown in Docum (1) The decline of the institution of slavery in England by the early 17th century. (2) Increased 19th century demand for cotton grown in the deep southern U.S. (3) Increased 18th century demand for tobacco grown in the Chesapeake region of the U.S. (4) Increased demand for white indentured servants in the Southern states. ch statement best describes a result of the historical events referenced in Documents 1 a 1) Southern planters relied more heavily on white indentured servants to produce cott 2) Generations of people with African ancestry were legally subjected to lifetime ensla Southern planters began to cultivate tobacco during the 18th century. DEBATING HISTORY Unit 11.1 Colonial Foundations | S
The situation that was most likely responsible for the action in Document 1 was (3) Increased 18th century demand for tobacco grown in the Chesapeake region of the U.S.
The effect of this action was 2) Generations of people with African ancestry were legally subjected to lifetime enslaved.
What led to more slavery in Maryland and Virginia ?Maryland and Virginia made a lot of money from Chesapeake tobacco which kept increasing in popularity from the 17th century to the 18 century.
By the 18th century, Chesapeake tobacco became so popular that more labor was needed and so the colonies turned to enslaved labor which led to generations of African people being legally subjected to slavery throughout their lifetime.
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Japan invaded ________ in China.
Answer:
Manchuria
Explanation:
Answer:
Manchuria
Explanation:
The Second Sino-Japanese War started when Japanese troops from Japanese-controlled Korea invaded the province of Manchuria in the early 1930s. The main reason why is that the Japanese claimed the Chinese army destroyed their railroads there.
"Would Westward Expansion of the United States have happened without the idea of “Manifest Destiny?” Why or why not? "
PLEASE HELP ME LIKE SOS
thank you :)
The westward expansion would have happened without the idea of Manifest destiny because other factors such as the Louisiana Purchase, the Gold Rush and the Oregon Trail would have also fueled it.
What was the Westward Expansion
The westward expansion was massive movement of Americans in the western frontier during the 19th-century which began with the Louisiana Purchase and was fueled by the Gold Rush, the Oregon Trail and a belief in idea of manifest destiny.
What was Manifest DestinyManifest Destiny was a nineteenth century ideology among Americans where they believed that white Americans were divinely ordained to settle the entire continent of North America. The ideology of Manifest Destiny inspired a variety of measures designed to remove or destroy the native population.
Without Manifest destiny, American would have expanded west in search of Gold and also Manifest destiny further made it feasible for the settlers to migrate to the American West.
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Which best describes Hemingway’s style of writing in the excerpt?
straightforward and simple, while still relating a lot of information to the reader
long-winded and offering far too much information to the reader
overly complicated, making it difficult to interpret and understand the text
effortless and uncomplicated, with little meaning for the reader to interpret
Note that the option that best describes Hemingway’s style of writing in the excerpt is "straightforward and simple, while still relating a lot of information to the reader" (Option A)
Who is Hemingway in literature?Hemingway wrote much of his work between the mid-1920s and the mid-1950s, and he received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1954. He wrote seven novels, six collections of short stories, and two nonfiction books. Posthumously, three of his novels, four short-story collections, and three nonfiction works were released.
The great American literary figure was recognized for his direct style and use of understatement. Hemingway, who wrote on issues like bullfighting and battle, became recognized for his own macho, hard-drinking attitude.
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Full Question:
We Parked the cars beyond the brickyard. The ovens and some deep holes had been equipped as dressing stations. There we're three doctors that I knew. I talked with the major and learned that when it should start and our cars should be loaded we would drive them back along the screened road and up to the main road along the ridge where there would be a post and other cars to clear them.
Which best describes Hemingway's style of writing in the excerpt?
straightforward and simple, while still relating a lot of information to the reader
long-winded and offering far too much information to the reader
overly complicated, making it difficult to interpret and understand the text
effortless and uncomplicated, with little meaning for the reader to interpret
Please help me and explain how its true!
The president would live in the White House is not a preceding that was made during the Washington presidency, the query of how many terms a president should serve the office is divided between the parties, and he chose not to respond to the armed rebellion. Thus, option C, A and A is correct.
Who was Washington?George Washington was the first President of the United States from 1789 to 1797. He was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father.
The president would live in the White House is not a precedent established during the Washington presidency, the question of how many terms a president should serve is divided between the parties, and he selected not to respond to the armed rebellion.
Therefore, option C, A and A is correct.
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List three changes in
the way goods were
made during the early
1800s.
Answer:
employers = specialized
.Entrepreneurs built factories to bring specialized workers together
. ( factories = specialized)workers used machines to complete tasks (machines = workers tended)
Courts and Civil Liberties 04.02 MC)
Sue and Tim are arguing about the value of appointing rather than electing federal judges. Tim says they are appointed because they need to be
independent. What does he mean?
Tim implies that the other arms of government, especially the executive and legislative branches, must not block the judiciary's ability to do justice by stating this.
What does it mean to have legislative branches?The legislative branch is made up of the House and Senate, together known as the Congress. The legislative branch originates all laws, declares war, controls interstate and foreign trade, and sets taxing and spending policies, among other things.
The precise powers of Congress as described in the Constitution include the ability to levy and collect taxes, borrow money on the credit of the United States, regulate commerce, coin money, declare war, organize and support armies, and adopt any laws necessary for the performance of its tasks.
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in which way was the new kingdom different from the old and Middle Kingdom?
Answer:
The differences between the Old, Middle and New Kingdoms was that the old kingdom had city-states, the middle kingdom had a royal dynasty and the new kingdom had acutall cities. The Middle Kingdom period was ruled by the Eleventh, Twelfth, and Thirteenth Dynasties.
What was the main issue in the Presidential election of 1868?
The 1868 election is the only election since the Civil War in which the two major party candidates won over 99.9% of the vote.
Which popular game was banned in new york from 1942 to 1976? a. pool b. pinball c. ping-pong d. hopscotch
The popular game that was banned in new york from 1942 to 1976 is the pinball
Pinball was banned in New York City from 1942 to 1976. This ban was implemented during World War II as a resource conservation measure but was also seen as a way to combat pinball-related gambling and crime. It was lifted in 1976 after a legal battle between the city and a pinball manufacturer who claimed it no longer posed a gambling threat.
The prohibition was enacted by New York mayor Fiorello La Guardia, who believed it deprived schoolchildren of their hard-earned nickels and dimes. La Guardia led huge raids around the city, capturing thousands of machines.
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How does Animal Farm relate to the revolution?
English novelist George Orwell (1903–1951) allegorized the Russian Revolution of 1917, when the tsarist dynasty was overthrown and the Bolsheviks came to power, and the revolution's gradual betrayal of its followers under dictator Joseph Stalin in his short novel Animal Farm (1945). (1879–1953).
The narrative or allegory of the Russian Revolution is included in Animal Farm. The Manor Farm serves as the backdrop for the animals' uprising against Farmer Jones, much to the Russian people's uprising against their monarch, Czar Nicholas II. Czar Nicholas II of Russia presided over a vast realm at the start of the 20th century.
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What was Churchill's warning?
Churchill's warning, in which he emphasized the need for the US and UK to serve as the protectors of stability and peace against the threat posed by Soviet communism.
Give a brief account on Soviet communism.Bolshevist Marxism-Leninism, which advocates a vanguardist one-party state with a centrally planned economy to realize the proletariat's rule, served as the doctrine of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU). The Soviet Union's ideological commitment to attaining communism encompassed the growth of socialism in one nation and peaceful cohabitation with capitalist nations while acting in anti-imperialism to protect the global proletariat, oppose capitalism, and advance the aims of communism. Marxism-Leninism is the result of the theories, practices, and political praxis of Lenin and Stalin, which served as the foundation for the Soviet Union's state ideology. Marxism-Leninism served as the foundation for Soviet Union ideology. It clarified and justified the CPSU's right to rule as well as its function as a vanguard party.
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During the late 1800s, which kind of job was available to most immigrants?
The majority made their homes in urban areas and grabbed any available employment. Despite the fact that many women employed as domestic helpers, many men worked in construction.
Which job is the most typical occupation for immigrants?The majority of immigrants between 1870 and 1900 continued to originate from northern & western Europe, particularly Scandinavia, Great Britain, and Ireland. Many immigrants to the United States until the late 1800s were of Western and Northern European ancestry.
Many immigrants experienced physical and verbal abuse due to stereotypes and discrimination against them because they were "unique." While widespread immigration caused many societal tensions, it also infused new life into the municipalities and states where its immigrants resided.
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What is the author's purpose in this paragraph?
author's purpose in this paragraph is to persuade readers to eliminate certain types of vague language.
What is a paragraph example?A paragraph consists of a collection of well-structured, connected sentences that all address the same subject. Almost every writing project you complete that is longer than a few sentences should be divided into paragraphs.
A set of sentences or a single sentence that functions as a unit is what is referred to as a paragraph (Lunsford and Connors 116). In a paper, a section's status as a paragraph is not determined by its length or look. For instance, in some writing genres, especially journalism, a paragraph may only contain one sentence.
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The Americans held a ___________ view towards the war.
It about the world war II
The Americans held a neutral view towards the war in the early stages of World War II.
What is World War II?World War II was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It was primarily fought between the Axis powers (led by Germany, Japan, and Italy) and the Allied powers (led by the United States, the United Kingdom, and the Soviet Union). The war resulted in the deaths of an estimated 70 million people, making it the deadliest conflict in human history.
Finally, the war also had major repercussions, leading to the formation of the United Nations and the establishment of Israel. After the attack in Pearl Harbor in 1941, the United States entered the war and actively participated in the Allied efforts.
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What are the different Latin American music influenced by African music?
In truth, here's a slightly more comprehensive list of Latin American musical traditions having African roots: bachata, batucada, cha-cha-cha, conga, funk carioca, mambo, tango, pachanga, reggaeton, rumba, son, tropicalia, and zouk.
What exactly is Latin American music?Latin American music refers to music from Latin America, specifically the Romance-speaking regions of the Americas south of the United States. Latin American music also integrates African music from enslaved African people transported by European immigrants from West and Central Africa to the Americas, as well as music from the Americas' Indigenous peoples.
Because of its highly syncretic nature, Latin American music encompasses a wide range of genres, including influential genres such as cumbia, bachata, bossa nova, merengue, rumba, salsa, samba, son, and tango. Over the twentieth century, American music influenced many forms, giving rise to genres such as Latin pop, rock, jazz, hip-hop, and reggaeton.
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How do Athenians relax?
Answer:
These communities paid tributes called phoros in Greek to pay for the protection that Athens provided against the Persians. The literal meaning of phoros is ‘the thing brought’. However, the tributes were used to pay for a lot of other things as well as protection. Hardly surprisingly, the Athenians were able to spend most of their day relaxing.
How does mack of freedom disrupt peace? Give examples.
Answer:
Wars have been fought in the pursuit of freedom; peace disrupted by the pursuit ... It asserts that peace and justice are equally desirable .
Which of the following is TRUE about the Commercial Revolution in the 16th century?
(PLS HELP)
A. The Commerical Revolution was the first time nations traded with each other.
B. The Commerical Revolution was not impacted by exploration in the New World.
C. The Commerical Revolution caused the end of mercantilism.
D. The Commercial Revolution changed how nations viewed wealth.
A true statement on the Commercial Revolution in the 16th century is D. The Commercial Revolution changed how nations viewed wealth.
What did the Commercial Revolution lead to ?The Commercial Revolution in the 16th century was a period of economic expansion and growth that was characterized by an increase in trade, the growth of financial markets, and the development of new forms of business organization. This period saw a shift from a feudal, agrarian economy to a more market-based economy, and it had a profound impact on the way that nations viewed wealth and economic power.
The commercial revolution did not cause the end of mercantilism, but it was an important factor in the emergence of new economic theories and practices that would eventually lead to the decline of mercantilism. The commercial revolution was greatly impacted by exploration in the new world through the exploitation of natural resources and the trade of goods.
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Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
So I'm making a documentary style presentation for my English class, and I was wondering how you could cite an image or video source while it's on-screen.
I swear I've seen it done before in history documentaries, where some semi-translucent text will appear in the bottom corner, starting the source of the media currently being displayed. Does anybody know what I'm talking about? If so, do you have any examples? I'm mostly concerned about the format, but also would like a reference for the style.
Answer:
You can cite an image or video source while it is on-screen by using a caption or credit line. A caption is a brief description of the image or video that appears on the same screen as the media, usually at the bottom or in a corner. A credit line is a list of the sources for all of the media used in the presentation, which can be displayed at the end of the presentation or in a separate credits roll.
Here is an example of how you might format a caption for an image:
[Image: The Great Wall of China at sunset. Photo by John Smith. Used with permission.]
In this example, the words "Image" and "Photo" indicate the type of media being cited, and the text in brackets provides the necessary information about the source. The name of the photographer and the source of the image (in this case, "Used with permission") are included in the caption.
You can use a similar format for citing video sources, with "Video" or "Footage" indicating the type of media being cited.
If you are presenting your documentary in a digital format, you may also be able to use a citation management tool to automatically generate the citations for your images and videos. These tools allow you to input the necessary information about your sources and then generate properly formatted citations that you can insert into your presentation.
I hope this information is helpful! Let me know if you have any other questions.
[A] Briefly explain ONE perspective expressed by Emerson on the reform movements in
the mid-19th century.
[B] Briefly explain how ONE specific way in which developments in the mid-19th century
supported Emerson's point of view.
[C] Briefly explain how ONE specific way in which developments in the mid-19th century
challenged Emerson's point of view.
The South's excessive reliance on agriculture, which was fueled by slave labor, was the ONE element contributing to the absence of manufacturing throughout the first half of the 19th century.
Contrary to the North, the South relied on owning huge plantations for agricultural output. The industrialization of the North was driven by its craftsmen and merchants. Having a free-labor and factory-based economy was the ONE advantage the North had over the South that allowed it to grow manufacturing during the first half of the 19th century. The development of this economy was aided by industrialization. Due to the North's economy's independence from agriculture and slavery, it was possible for the region to establish manufacturing, which turned raw materials like agricultural products and other natural resources into finished commodities.
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1. Why is this chapter entitled "Goodbye to the Old World" ? Cite evidence.
The chapter is titled good bye to the old world because it is trying to tell us that there would be consequences of the European colonization which may change the world forever.
What is the old world?The term "Old World" typically refers to the Eastern Hemisphere, specifically Europe, Asia, and Africa, as opposed to the "New World" which refers to the Western Hemisphere, specifically North and South America.
The distinction between the two is based on historical and geographical criteria, as the Eastern Hemisphere was known and explored by Europeans before the discovery of the Americas in the 15th century.
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Why was the First Continental Congress a turning point for the colonies?
The First Continental Congress, composed of elected representatives from twelve of the thirteen American colonies, issued a direct challenge to British sovereignty.
What was the First Continental Congress?Twelve of the thirteen British colonies that would later become the United States sent representatives to the First Continental Congress.
It convened at Carpenters' Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from September 5 to October 26, 1774, following the British Navy's blockade of Boston Harbor and Parliament's passage of the harsh Intolerable Acts in response to the December 1773 Boston Tea Party.
The delegates engaged in vigorous debate about how the colonies could jointly react to the British government's oppressive measures during the first few weeks of the Congress, and they attempted to forge a common cause.
A direct challenge to British rule was made by the First Continental Congress, which was made up of elected officials from twelve of the thirteen American colonies.
Colonists requested the removal of all oppressive laws passed since 1773 in their Declaration and Resolves.
Therefore, the First Continental Congress, composed of elected representatives from twelve of the thirteen American colonies, issued a direct challenge to British sovereignty.
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What does it mean if a quarter doesn't have a mint mark?
Coins in circulation between 1965 and 1967 have no mint markings. The Coinage Act of 1965 erased mint marks in an effort to deter collecting while the Mint worked to satisfy the nation's coinage requirements.
What did Coinage Act 1793 entail?Congress enacted the "Mint Act" on April 2, 1792, following our victory in the war and the ratification of the new U.S. Constitution. This created the United States' coinage system and the dollar as the country's legal tender. The first coin was made by the Philadelphia Mint in 1793. The United States Congress passed the Coinage Act of 1792 on April 2, 1792, which founded the United States Mint, regulated American coinage, and made the dollar the nation's standard unit of currency.
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Use the drop-down menu to complete the sentence.
In Spanish colonial society, the group in the highest position were the
Choose...
In Spanish colonial society, the group in the highest position were thethe Peninsular / Peninsulares.
What is Peninsular?Spanish Peninsular refers to the portion of the Spanish territory located on the Iberian Peninsula, excluding the rest of Spain.A series of islands and cliffs off the coast of Morocco collectively known as the Canary Islands, Balearic Islands, Ceuta, Melilla and Siberia Square. In Spain it is known simply as La Peninsular. To the north it borders France and Andorra. Portugal to the west and the British territory of Gibraltar to the south.Peninsular occupies the central part of Spain and has far more resources and better internal and external communication than the rest of the country.To compensate for this imbalance, Spaniards living outside the Peninsular The government subsidizes transportation to and from the peninsula.To learn more about Peninsular from the given link :
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This leader of Germany let his peace treaty with Russia expire, which forced Russia to join alliances with Great Britain and France. Who is he?
Otto von Bismarck, the German chancellor, negotiated the Reinsurance Treaty, a covert agreement between Germany and Russia, which was signed on June 18, 1887.
What do people mostly remember Otto von Bismarck for?
Otto, Prince of Bismarck, Count of Bismarck-Schönhausen, and Duke of Lauenburg, sometimes known by his first name Otto Eduard Leopold von Bismarck, was a German statesman and diplomat. One of the most influential politicians in contemporary Germany was Otto von Bismarck. By serving as the Prussian Minister President and Imperial Chancellor from 1862 to 1890, he helped to establish and shape the current German state, which is how his stature came to be.
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HELPPPP PLS
Why did Truman dismiss MacArthur from command?
MacArthur was losing the war.
Truman needed a political victory at home.
MacArthur began questioning Truman's leadership in public.
MacArthur had a bad relationship with South Korean commanders.
Answer:
c) MacArthur began questioning Truman's leadership in public
Explanation:
during the Korean War, after China defeated American troops in North Korea, mc Arthur began to criticize his superiors and tried to escalate the situation, but Truman, feeling that my Arthur had overstepped his authority, relieved him of his duties
1. PART A: Which TWO of the following best
identify the central ideas of this text?
A. The South seceded because it feared that
Lincoln would abolish slavery.
B. South Carolina seceded because southern
states felt Lincoln had not won the
southern election and was not their true
leader.
C. The South seceded because South Carolina
was crucial to the slave economy and
without its support, other southern states
would fail economically.
D. Lincoln successfully baited South Carolina
into being the first to lead an offensive
military attack.
The South splits off. The South Carolina legislature saw a threat when Abraham Lincoln, a well-known opponent of slavery, won the presidency.
Why was Abraham Lincoln murdered?From 1861 until his assassination in 1865, Abraham Lincoln—an American lawyer, politician, and statesman—served as the 16th president of the United States.
There were some Southern loyalists who thought that the Confederacy could be revived as the war came to an end with Richmond falling on April 3, 1865, and Lee's surrender at Appomattox on April 9. That was the viewpoint of John Wilkes Booth, and it served as the rationale for his scheme to assassinate President Abraham Lincoln.
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External or Internal : Rise of industry
Internal economies of scale measure a company's efficiency of production and occur because of factors are controlled by its management team and External economies changes within the industry.
Internal Economies of Scale:An internal economic benefit gauges a business's level of production efficiency. When the estimated price per product decreases, the corporation increases output, leading to the achievement of that efficiency.
External Economies of Scale:The sector as a whole is typically said to be impacted by external economies of scale. The average cost of doing business decreases as the industry increases. Externalities, both favourable and unfavourable, can lead to external scale economies of scale.
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Wa the fall of Rome a major factor in the Eat-Wet Schim that occurred centurie later? Why or why not?
In thi dicuion, take a tance on whether the fall of Rome eventually caued the Eat-Wet Schim, which led to the ditinction between the Catholic Church and the Eatern Orthodox Church. To formulate an opinion, review the hitory of Europe and the Near Eat between the reign of Diocletian in late antiquity and the chim itelf, which took place during the Middle Age. Support your opinion with clear, relevant example
It is debatable whether the fall of Rome was a major factor in the East-West schism that occurred several centuries later. The fall of Rome happened. Some historians believe that the fall of Rome caused the East-West split, as the eastern and western halves of the Roman Empire developed different cultural and religious traditions during the period of barbaric invasion and eventual fall of the Western Roman Empire.
The Eastern Roman Empire, which came to be known as the Byzantine Empire, continued to thrive while maintaining links with the Greek-speaking world and Eastern Christian traditions. In contrast, the Western Roman Empire, which was neither economically nor culturally developed, was more vulnerable to barbarian invasion and eventually collapsed.
Some argue that the East-West schism was the result of political and ecclesiastical factors that developed during the Middle Ages, such as power struggles between the Popes and Byzantine emperors, theological differences, and the rise of nationalism in the East and West. church.
In my opinion, the fall of Rome may have laid the groundwork for the final schism between the Eastern and Western Churches, but it was not the primary factor in creating the East-West schism. The schism was a complex and multifactorial event, the result of centuries of political, cultural, and religious development.
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