What aspect of the Magna Carta did the founding fathers wish to incorporate into the Constitution?
A. limiting governmental powers over individuals
and states and ensuring some individual rights
B. maximizing central authority
C. decentralizing individual rights and creating a
dictatorship

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

The Magna Carta, meaning “Great Charter,” is one of the most influential political documents ever written: it is seen by many modern political scientists as the fundamental document for many of the governing laws of the west, including the United States. Originally issued in 1215 by King John of England as a way of dealing with his own political crisis, the Magna Carta was the first governmental decree establishing the principle that all people—including the king—were equally subject to the law.

Key Document in U.S. Political Foundations

In particular, the Magna Carta had a significant impact on the American Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, and the constitutions of various U.S. states. Its influence is also reflected in the beliefs held by eighteenth-century Americans that the Magna Carta affirmed their rights against oppressive rulers. In keeping with colonial Americans' general distrust of sovereign authority, most early state constitutions included declarations of rights retained by individual citizens and lists of protections of those citizens from the powers of the state government. Due in part to this conviction to individual liberty first embodied in the Magna Carta, the newly-formed United States also adopted the Bill of Rights.

The American Bill of Rights

Several of the natural rights and legal protections enumerated in both the state declarations of rights and the United States Bill of Rights descend from rights protected by Magna Carta. A few of these include:

Freedom from unlawful searches and seizures

The right to a speedy trial

A right to a jury trial in both criminal and civil cases

Protection from loss of life, liberty, or property without due process of law

The exact phrase from the 1215 Magna Carta referring to “due process of law” is in Latin, but there are various translations. The British Library translation reads: “No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgement of his equals or by the law of the land.”

In addition, many broader constitutional principles and doctrines have their roots in America’s eighteenth-century interpretation of the Magna Carta, such as the theory of representative government, the idea of a supreme law, a government based on a clear separation of powers, and the doctrine of judicial review of legislative and executive acts.

Journal of the Continental Congress

Evidence of the influence of the Magna Carta on the American system of government can be found in several key documents, including the Journal of the Continental Congress, which is the official record kept of the Congress's deliberations between May 10, 1775, and March 2, 1789. In September and October 1774, the delegates to the first Continental Congress drafted a Declaration of Rights and Grievances, in which the colonists demanded the same liberties guaranteed to them under “the principles of the English constitution, and the several charters or compacts.”

They demanded self-government, freedom from taxation without representation, the right to a trial by a jury of their own countrymen, and their enjoyment of “life, liberty, and property” free from interference from the English crown.

The Federalist Papers

Written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay, and published anonymously between October 1787 and May 1788, the Federalist Papers were a series of eighty-five articles intended to build support for the adoption of the U.S. Constitution. Despite the widespread adoption of declarations of individual rights in state constitutions, several members of the Constitutional Convention generally opposed adding a bill of rights to the federal Constitution.

In Federalist No. 84, published during the summer of 1788, Hamilton argued against the inclusion of a bill of rights, stating: “Here, in strictness, the people surrender nothing; and as they retain everything they have no need of particular reservations.” In the end, however, the Anti-Federalists prevailed and the Bill of Rights—based largely on the Magna Carta—was appended to the Constitution in order to secure its final ratification by the states.

The Bill of Rights as Proposed

As originally proposed to Congress in 1791, there were twelve amendments to the constitution. These were strongly influenced by the state of Virginia’s Declaration of Rights of 1776, which in turn incorporated a number of the protections of the Magna Carta.

As a ratified document, the Bill of Rights included five articles directly reflecting these protections: Protection from unreasonable searches and seizures (4th),

Protection of rights to life, liberty, and property (5th),

Rights of accused persons in criminal cases (6th),

Rights in civil cases (7th), and

Other rights kept by the people (8th).

Answer 2

Answer: The Magna Carta, meaning “Great Charter,” is one of the most influential political documents ever written: it is seen by many modern political scientists as the fundamental document for many of the governing laws of the west, including the United States. Originally issued in 1215 by King John of England as a way of dealing with his own political crisis, the Magna Carta was the first governmental decree establishing the principle that all people—including the king—were equally subject to the law.

Key Document in U.S. Political Foundations

In particular, the Magna Carta had a significant impact on the American Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, and the constitutions of various U.S. states. Its influence is also reflected in the beliefs held by eighteenth-century Americans that the Magna Carta affirmed their rights against oppressive rulers. In keeping with colonial Americans' general distrust of sovereign authority, most early state constitutions included declarations of rights retained by individual citizens and lists of protections of those citizens from the powers of the state government. Due in part to this conviction to individual liberty first embodied in the Magna Carta, the newly-formed United States also adopted the Bill of Rights.

The American Bill of Rights

Several of the natural rights and legal protections enumerated in both the state declarations of rights and the United States Bill of Rights descend from rights protected by Magna Carta. A few of these include:

Freedom from unlawful searches and seizures

The right to a speedy trial

A right to a jury trial in both criminal and civil cases

Protection from loss of life, liberty, or property without due process of law

The exact phrase from the 1215 Magna Carta referring to “due process of law” is in Latin, but there are various translations. The British Library translation reads: “No free man shall be seized or imprisoned, or stripped of his rights or possessions, or outlawed or exiled, or deprived of his standing in any other way, nor will we proceed with force against him, or send others to do so, except by the lawful judgement of his equals or by the law of the land.”

In addition, many broader constitutional principles and doctrines have their roots in America’s eighteenth-century interpretation of the Magna Carta, such as the theory of representative government, the idea of a supreme law, a government based on a clear separation of powers, and the doctrine of judicial review of legislative and executive acts.

Journal of the Continental Congress

Evidence of the influence of the Magna Carta on the American system of government can be found in several key documents, including the Journal of the Continental Congress, which is the official record kept of the Congress's deliberations between May 10, 1775, and March 2, 1789. In September and October 1774, the delegates to the first Continental Congress drafted a Declaration of Rights and Grievances, in which the colonists demanded the same liberties guaranteed to them under “the principles of the English constitution, and the several charters or compacts.”

They demanded self-government, freedom from taxation without representation, the right to a trial by a jury of their own countrymen, and their enjoyment of “life, liberty, and property” free from interference from the English crown.

The Federalist Papers

Written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay, and published anonymously between October 1787 and May 1788, the Federalist Papers were a series of eighty-five articles intended to build support for the adoption of the U.S. Constitution. Despite the widespread adoption of declarations of individual rights in state constitutions, several members of the Constitutional Convention generally opposed adding a bill of rights to the federal Constitution.

In Federalist No. 84, published during the summer of 1788, Hamilton argued against the inclusion of a bill of rights, stating: “Here, in strictness, the people surrender nothing; and as they retain everything they have no need of particular reservations.” In the end, however, the Anti-Federalists prevailed and the Bill of Rights—based largely on the Magna Carta—was appended to the Constitution in order to secure its final ratification by the states.

The Bill of Rights as Proposed

As originally proposed to Congress in 1791, there were twelve amendments to the constitution. These were strongly influenced by the state of Virginia’s Declaration of Rights of 1776, which in turn incorporated a number of the protections of the Magna Carta.

As a ratified document, the Bill of Rights included five articles directly reflecting these protections: Protection from unreasonable searches and seizures (4th),

Protection of rights to life, liberty, and property (5th),

Rights of accused persons in criminal cases (6th),

Rights in civil cases (7th), and

Other rights kept by the people (8th).


Related Questions

Do you think that the Sons of Liberty were justified in
destroying the tea? Why or why not? You must give a
reason for your answer.
( need help asap i'll make you brainliest )

Answers

Explanation:

I believe they were justified in destroying the tea. The British killed many in the Boston Massacre and it was right that we respond with great resistance.

or

I believe they weren't justified in destroying the tea. It was not at all peaceful protesting, and they weren't truly accomplishing anything other than wasting tea.

Describe the voyage of Ferdinand Magellan and his crew.
HELP PLEASE CANT FIND ANSWER

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Answer:

fearless, if your asking for describing words id go for hardworking, strong, don't-give-up attitude :3

Explanation:

Answer:

Magellan and his Voyage of Discovery - Part 1.Ferdinand Magellan (a Portuguese sea captain sailing for Spain) had an important goal when he left the town of Seville on the 10th of August, 1519: Find a westward route to the Spice (Maluku) Islands.

Explanation:

what is your understanding about clients rights to confidentiality​

Answers

Answer:

my understanding is that some clients maybe for a law firm or something have a right to privacy for certain things / confidentiality like information that the company needs to know but wont say anything about to other outside sources in case the person may lie an not say anything when its valueable information.

Explanation:

It’s 50 points it’s a lot so please make your answer worth it and not silly. Why is the warm climate of the Southeast a key feature of this region.

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Answer:

because that what helps farmers grow crops and that gives us food to be able to live

Explanation:

Why did Mormons relocate to utah?

Answers

Answer: In 1844, reeling from the murder of their founder and prophet, Joseph Smith, and facing continued mob violence in their settlement in Illinois, thousands of Latter Day Saints (better known as Mormons) threw their support behind a new leader, Brigham Young. Two years later, Young led the Mormons on their great trek westward through the wilderness some 1,300 miles to the Rocky Mountains—a rite of passage they saw as necessary in order to find their promised land.

Young, and 148 Mormons, crossed into the Great Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847. For the next two decades, wagon trains bearing thousands of Mormon immigrants followed Young’s westward trail. By 1896, when Utah was granted statehood, the church had more than 250,000 members, most living in Utah. Today, according to official LDS statistics, Utah is home to more than 2 million Mormons, or about one-third of the total number of Mormons in the United States.

Explanation:

hope this helps!!!

What were the two major causes of the Civil War?

Answers

Answer:

Pressing Issues That Led to the Civil War.

Slavery in the Economy and Society

Explanation:

nun

Answer:

2 major causes of the civil war are Slavery and States rights.

Slavery

One cause for the Civil War was slavery. The South relied on slavery for labor to work the fields. Many people in the North believed that slavery was wrong and evil. These people were called abolitionists. They wanted slavery to be illegal throughout the United States. Abolitionists such as Frederick Douglass, John Brown, Harriet Tubman, and Harriet Beecher Stowe began to convince more and more people of the evil of slavery. This made wealthy landowners in the South fearful that their way of life would come to an end.

States' Rights

Another cause for the War was states rights. Since the Constitution was first written there had been arguments about how much power the states should have versus how much power the federal government should have. The southern states felt that the federal government was taking away their rights and powers.

Important of each element of culture

Answers

Answer:

The major elements of culture are symbols, language, norms, values, and artifacts. Language makes effective social interaction possible and influences how people conceive of concepts and objects

describe the basic functions of
religion
and
their connections to development.​

Answers

Answer:

Social control

Social unity and togetherness

Psychological support

Explanation:

Religion as a belief or creed with an individual is attached to spiritually has a major effect in shaping the behavior and lifestyle of most people as it is usually stated in the books of each major religion. Therefore, most religious individuals tend to follow in the footsteps of these teachings and these highlights the major importance of religion in shaping the behavior of men.

Religion can contribute immensely to the level of extremism and control individual's exhibit within the society by preaching the adverse effects of negative and that its religion forbid negative and extreme social behavior.

Religion can play a major part in tolerance and togetherness of community members by preaching the impact and spiritual stance of religion towards social cohesion and accommodation.

Some individuals prefer to seek religious opinions and counseling during times of extreme difficulty especially. Religious clerics in this case can provide mental and psychological assistance to help pull through.

The first Web Browser is?
A. Netscape
B. Internet explorer
C. Collabra
D. Mosaic

Answers

I believe it’s Netscape, but I could be wrong

The transition from childhood through adolescence is not a smooth one, especially in regards to the physiological, cognitive and psychosocial challenges a young individual faces. Using sources like the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Adolescent Health research some of the major issues adolescents may face during this developmental period. Based on your course readings thus far, explain the issues you found and how it relates to adolescence development.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

One of the biggest problems that teenagers experience in the transition between childhood and adolescence is the perception of themselves. This is because this moment of change is confusing for teenagers and they have to struggle to find their own personality and shape their own behaviors and positions. In addition, teenagers need to deal with the need for belonging, as they may have difficulty feeling loved and part of something.

Nevertheless, teenagers need to deal with the bodily changes they go through. Although many teenagers go through it calmly, many are embarrassed by the changes. Hormonal changes also make teenagers very unstable and this may be unfortunate for them.

Last but not least, the adolescent must deal with the feeling of being rejected and misunderstood. This causes them to experience a feeling of intense loneliness that can cause many psychological problems.

Answer:

It is rough

Explanation:

someone is retiring next year. what would be an appropriate amount of risk to take with their investments
A. Highest Risk, Highest Growth
B. Medium risk, medium growth
C. lower risk, lower growth
D. no risk just savings account

Answers

A. Highest Risk, Highest growth

Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition Number of people living in an area at a particular time.

ANSWER- population

Answers

Answer:

Population

You said so yourself.

Answer:

population

Explanation:

I need help with this guiding reading assignment

Answers

Answer: I need the text.

Explanation:

How can an assertive person help in resolving conflict?​

Answers

Answer:

Start by stating concrete facts, instead of generalities. ...

Express how the situation makes you feel instead of blaming or labeling the other person. ...

Make a concrete proposal. ...

Explain how that plan would improve the situation.

Explanation:

hope this helps

If something is ratified it is?
O canceled
O let go
O approved
O removed

Answers

I think it's number 3 approved

Answer:

To approve it

Explanation:

just did a quiz that asked this and i got it right

The United States wanted land around the _____.

Answers

Answer:

Earth :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Ocean I think

Explanation:

The continental United States are bordered on the east by the Atlantic Ocean, on the southeast by the Gulf of Mexico, and on the west by the Pacific Ocean.

-Bacon

why is it accurate to say that many people keep socializing later in life?​

Answers

Answer:

buz the y more experience - real answer

Socialization is the lifelong process of inheriting and disseminating norms, customs and ideologies, providing an individual with the skills and habits necessary for participating within his or her own society

Ask me good questions and i might give you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Well that is not how it works if you answer one of our question we give brainliest if we answer ur well then you proclaim Brainliet!

Answer:

ight bet

r u tryna be my friend?

how old r ya?

do u got that cool kid vibe?

Explanation:

Need help ASAP please about social studies. ..
Note: I think the answer is d & b... but sometime I confuse with d & a.....What do you think, please give an opinion. I will give brainiest. Thank you

Answers

Answer:

A,B, and D are examples of one branch of the government checking another branch.

Explanation:

C is not an example for two reasons, both the House of Representatives and the Senate are part of the same branch of government (Legislative) and because bypassing a vote isn't an example of checking power.

Plastics are made from oil/petroleum and have both benefits for society and harmful effects on the environment

True
or
False

Answers

TRUEE !! give brainliest pls:)

Sam and Oliver change their setup by replacing the taller wooden block with a much taller block. Then, they pour the same amount of water over the brown sugar as before. What will most likely happen? Choose the two statements that apply.

Answers

Answer:

a boo

Explanation:

boo boo boooo

William Shakespeare was a married man with chilren.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

He was married to Anne Hathaway and together they had their first child, Susanna

Answer:

True

Explanation:

He was married to Anne Hathaway and had 3 kids Hamnet Shakespeare, Susanna Hall, and Judith Quiney.


Help me please!!! I need help with all of them

Answers

Answer: Dam i wouldnt want you to be my president or lawyer

Explanation:

Answer:

gracias no le entendí

What does nbt stands for

Answers

Answer:

National Benchmark Tests

Hope it helps

Please mark me as the brainliest

Thank you

The full meaning that can be associated to NBT is  National Bank Trust .

What is National Bank Trust ?

National Bank Trust can be explained as a bank which serves as  a provider of various financial solutions across the country.

This bank is well known as a result of their stable operation, It offers to the public investment banking.

Some of other serves that this bank offers are:

risk management retail banking other services.

Therefore, National Bank Trust gives financial solutions to their customers the country.

Learn more about National Bank Trust at;

https://brainly.com/question/25605883

The role of a head of __________ is to represent a country’s beliefs and natural spirit.
A.
government
B.
state
C.
monarchy
D.
legislature

Answers

Answer:

State

Explanation:

The role of a Head of State is to represent a country’s beliefs and natural spirit.

Answer:

state

Explanation:

took the test

Which of the following modern holidays is a mixture between an ancient Celtic festival and Christian celebration?
Christmas
Halloween
New Year’s Day
St. Patrick’s Day

Answers

Answer:

Halloween is the mixture of Celtics festival

Answer:

halloween

Explanation:

right on quiz

What is the difference between online learning and in person learning?

Answers

in person learning is better bc you get to see your friends and teachers are actually teaching you vs online school you are stuck in your room all day you get more assignments and your practically teaching yourself:)

Why was a measure of self-government necessary in the colonies during the colonial era?
A.
Self-government was the only way to protect North American colonists’ liberties.
B.
Great Britain did not want to govern its North American colonies.
C.
Self-government was similar to the way the Native Americans governed.
D.
The North American colonies were far away from Great Britain.

Answers

The measure of self-government was necessary in the colonies during colonial era because self government was similar to the native Americans governed. The option (C) is correct.

What is self-government?

Self government refers to the governing power in the hands of native citizens of the country.

The American colonizers believed that they should have the right to govern their country instead of the outsiders. All the rules and regulations must be formulated by the native Americans. This beliefs further led to American revolution.

Thus the correct option is (C).

Learn more about government here:

https://brainly.com/question/4160287

#SPJ2

Which of our focus countries has the LEAST free economy?

Question 1 options:

A. Cuba


B. Mexico


C. Brazil

Answers

the answer is —-> mexico

16. Which of the following set of substances contain acids?
(a) Grapes, lime water
(b) Vinegar, soap
(c) Curd, milk of magnesia
(d) Curd, vinegar

Answers

Answer:

vinegar and soap contains acid

Explanation:

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