Water can undergo a change of state when its energy changes at specific temperatures. Solid water, or ice, changes into liquid water when its energy increases at its melting point. a. Describe this process. b. Explain how the energy changes with each state.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The solid turns into liquid during melting.

Explanation:

a. The process of a solid turning into liquid is called melting. The solid ice turns into a liquid during the melting process. The solid molecules gain energy and flow as a liquid.

b. The energy of the molecules increases in the liquid state. When the ice turns into a liquid the energy of the molecules increases. The application of heat or excess temperature increases the energy of the molecules.


Related Questions

Distinguish between organic acid and mineral acid​

Answers

Answer:

Mineral acids are very important to chemical procedures. An organic acid is an organic compound with acidic properties. ... Generally, organic acids are weak acids and do not dissociate completely in water, whereas the strong mineral acids do.

Answer:

Organic Acids:

organic acids are weaker.organic acids always contain carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. organic acids are naturally occurring. organic acids are found in plants and animals.Examples: Methanoic acid, ethanoic acid, lactic acid etc.

Mineral Acids:

Mineral acids are strong. Mineral acids are derived from one or more minerals found on Earth.Other than hydrogen, no other element is fixed in mineral acids.Example: Hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid

A 5.0 milliliter sample of a substance has a mass of 12.5 grams. What is the mass of a 100 milliliter sample of the same substance?

Answers

Answer:

It sould be 250 grams

Explanation:

It is given that, 5 millimeter sample has the mass of 12.5 grams. Then, 100 millimeter sample have a mass of  250 g.

What is mass ?

Mass of a substance is a physical quantity that describes the total amount of the substance. Mass is an extensive property since it depends on the change in amount or quantity of the substance.

The SI unit of mass is grams (g). Other units are kilograms, milligrams , pounds etc. Mass is of small substance is expressed in grams and that bigger things are usually expressed in kilograms.

Given that mass of 5 ml sample = 12.5 grams

then mass of 1 ml = 12.5/5 = 2.5 g

then mass of 100 ml = 2.5 × 100 = 250 grams.

Therefore, the mass of 100 ml of the sample is 250 g.

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.Over a period of 1,000 years, a lake becomes a maple forest. Is this process primary or secondary succession? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

It is secondary succession.

Explanation:

primary succession only occurs in areas where there was no previous ecosystem

In the production of maple forest over the 1,000 years period, there has been the presence of the lake. Thus the production in the lake has been the secondary succession.

The primary and secondary succession has been the development process in the ecosystem. The ecosystem development can be taken place when there has been no previous vegetation, or when there has been the available ecosystem.

The primary succession can result when there has been no available previous ecosystem. The secondary succession can take place when there has been a previously existing ecosystem.

In the production of maple forest over the 1,000 years period, there has been the presence of the lake. Thus the production in the lake has been the secondary succession.

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List the steps of how a virus is able to infect your cells

Answers

Answer:

Key Points

Viral replication involves six steps: attachment, penetration, uncoating, replication, assembly, and release.

During attachment and penetration, the virus attaches itself to a host cell and injects its genetic material into it.

Whas the the ionic radius of strontium

Answers

Answer: 255 pm

Explanation: Hope this helps!

7. Which liquid caused the egg to shrink? *
(1 Point)
a. Vinegar
b.Water
c.Corn Syrup

Answers

Answer:

c.corn syrup

the egg shrinks due to osmosi.

It’s corn syrup Bec it can’t go into the egg

What do Lucille's cells need in order for her body to function properly? How might a problem with Lucille's respiratory system lead to low levels of oxygen in her cells? Why does having low levels of oxygen in her cells make it difficult for Lucille to play soccer?

Answers

Answer:

In order for her body to act correctly, Lucille's cells require glucose and oxygen. A problem with Lucille's respiratory system leading to low levels of oxygen in her cells is known as Hypoxemia. Having low levels of oxygen in her cells will make it difficult for Lucille to play soccer because she would not be able to breathe .If her respiratory system doesn't function properly, so enough oxygen molecules will not move into her respiratory system , ensuring that her cells won't have enough oxygen molecules. Playing soccer is difficult if you don't have enough air.

Explanation:

ABOUT HYPOXEMIA -: It is called hypoxemia to have low oxygen levels in your blood. It is called hypoxia to have insufficient oxygen levels in the tissues. Hypoxemia at high altitudes can occur. Hypoxemia that induces low levels of oxygen in the tissues of the body is called hypoxia. The two words are often used by people interchangeably, but they are not the same thing.

The capacity of the body to supply normal amounts of oxygen to the blood can interfere with a number of conditions and circumstances. Some of hypoxemia's most prevalent causes include:

Heart problems, heart defects included  .Lung disorders such as asthma , bronchitis, emphysema. High-altitude areas where oxygen is lower in the air.  Powerful drugs for pain or other conditions that delay respiration . Sleep apnea (breathing impairment during sleep)  .Lung tissue inflammation or scarring (as in pulmonary fibrosis).

Answer:

In order for her body to act correctly, Lucille's cells require glucose and oxygen.

A problem with Lucille's respiratory system leading to low levels of oxygen in her cells is known as Hypoxemia.

Having low levels of oxygen in her cells will make it difficult for Lucille to play soccer because she would not be able to breathe .If her respiratory system doesn't function properly, so enough oxygen molecules will not move into her respiratory system , ensuring that her cells won't have enough oxygen molecules. Playing soccer is difficult if you don't have enough air.

Explanation:

ABOUT HYPOXEMIA -: It is called hypoxemia to have low oxygen levels in your blood. It is called hypoxemia to have insufficient oxygen levels in the tissues. Hypoxemia at high altitudes can occur. Hypoxemia that induces low levels of oxygen in the tissues of the body is called hypoxia. The two words are often used by people interchangeably, but they are not the same thing.

The capacity of the body to supply normal amounts of oxygen to the blood can interfere with a number of conditions and circumstances. Some of hypoxemia's most prevalent causes include:

Heart problems, heart defects included  .

Lung disorders such as asthma , bronchitis, emphysema.

High-altitude areas where oxygen is lower in the air.  

Powerful drugs for pain or other conditions that delay respiration .

Sleep apnea (breathing impairment during sleep)  .

Lung tissue inflammation or scarring (as in pulmonary fibrosis).

Which of these elements is most likely to be a colorless gas based on the type of element? Al, Pd, Ar, Cs

Answers

Answer:

Al (Aluminum)

If the diameter of the black marble is 3.0 cm, and by using the formula for volume, what is a good approximation of its volume? Record to the ones place

Answers

Answer:

V = 21.2 cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Diameter of block = 3.0 cm

Volume of block = ?

Solution:

Formula:

V = 2πr³

First of all we will calculate the radius from diameter.

r = d/2

r = 3.0 cm/2

r = 1.5cm

V = 2(22/7) (1.5cm)³

V = 2(3.14) (3.375cm³)

V = 21.2 cm³

What is the specific location water is in during each state of matter

Answers

the specific location water is in is water

To compare how different types of soil absorbed water, Christian set up an experiment. He poked equal numbers and sizes of holes into the bottoms of three plastic cups. He filled one cup with sand, one with potting soil, and left one empty. He placed each cup in a stand over a beaker. Christian poured 400 mL (milliliters) of water into each of the cups. He then measured the amount of water collected in the beakers beneath each cup at 1 minute intervals for 3 minutes. What is the control in this experiment? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The empty cup

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

Which ice cream rather have Chocolate- Mint or Cookie IN' Cream?

Answers

Answer:

Cookies N Cream

Explanation:

Its The

HELP ASAPP JUST TELL ME WHAT TO PUT IN THE MISSING SPACES words(cell,microorganisms,micrometer,microscopic,molecule)

Answers

Answer:

microorganisms, molecule, microscopic, cell, micrometer

Explanation:

If you find my answer helpful

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What is the one way that the thermal energy of a system can be explained?

Answers

Answer: here is 1 way:

Explanation:

Meh explaination :1. Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat is the flow of thermal energy. A whole branch of physics, thermodynamics, deals with how heat is transferred between different systems and how work is done in the process (see the 1ˢᵗ law of thermodynamics).

Easy explaination:2. The energy of motion in the molecules of a substance.

Hard explanation: 3. Thermal energy is defined as the total of all kinetic energies within a given system.

Hope this helps!;)

Determine the number of moles of 725.0 g of BaSO4

Answers

Answer:

It would be 3.1063937724731447 moles.

Hope this helps :)

Question 3 (1 point)
Which of the following elements is the most electronegative: arsenic, phosphorus,
sulfur, or selenium?
selenium
arsenic
phosphorus
sulfur

Answers

Answer:

sulfur

Explanation:

From the given lists of elements, the one with the most electronegativity is Sulfur.

  Electronegativity is of an element is a property that combines the ability of its atom to lose and gain electrons.

It is a measure of the relative tendency with which the atoms of the element attract valence electrons in a chemical bond.

 

Using the Pauling's electronegative table of elements;

   Here are electronegativity values of the given elements;

selenium                 2.4

arsenic                    2.0

phosphorus            2.1

sulfur                      2.5

We see that the value of sulfur is the highest.

What is the Independent and Dependent Variables for this experiment?
"How does the amount of salt in water affect how an egg floats?"
please help!!

Answers

Answer:

The egg is the dependent variable and the salt is the independent variable.

Explanation:

The dependent variable is something that stays the same throughout the experiment. The independent variable is something that might not stay the same throughout the experiment. The egg does not change because we're using an egg and not an egg and then a tomato or a potato, but the salt does change because we're changing the amount of salt in the bowl/plate or anything else that we are using to perform this.

This is kinda long but it explains mostly everything. DM me for more dependent and independent variable help.

Which elements are likely to close electrons?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In general, metals will lose electrons to become a positive cation and nonmetals will gain electrons to become a negative anion. Hydrogen is an exception, as it will usually lose its electron. Metalloids and some metals can be can lose or gain electrons.

Please i need to pass this!

Please try

Answers

It is incorrect because it should have a total of eight electrons with two electrons between each H and O

Further explanation

Lewis structure shows the form of bonds that occur in the valence electrons of an element or compound

This bonding usually occurs in covalent bonds

Valence electrons are electrons used in a chemical bond

The main group elements usually have valence electron configurations in the ns and np subshells, While the transition elements in the subshells (n-1) d and ns.

Element O has 6 valence electrons

Element H has 1 valence electron

To achieve stability, the element O needs 2 more electrons which are obtained from 2 electrons from the H element, while the H element needs 1 electron to be stable

So that a covalent bond is formed

Name the gas evolved when Zn reacts with dil.HCI (choose the answer from the following)
1. O2 2. H2 3. CO2 4. Cl2

Answers

Answer:

H₂

Explanation:

Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur S8 in 8 gram of solid Sulphur​

Answers

Answer:

12gram

Explanation:

test told me

[04.01] Which best describes the transition from gas to liquid?​

Answers

Answer:

When gaseous state changes into liquid state the molecules slow down in speed because of decrease in energy molecules come slightly closer to each other.

HELP!!!
write the scientific names of these ionic compounds

Answers

Answer:

• Copper chloride

• Copper (II) chloride

• Iron (II) sulfide

• Iron (III) sulfide


A total of eighteen electrons can be placed into the 3rd energy level.
Explain WHY?

Answers

Answer:

each principal energy level above the second contains, in addition to one s orbital and three p orbitals, a set of five d orbitals, called the d sublevel. The five d orbitals can hold up to 10 electrons. Thus, the third level holds a maximum of 18 electrons: 2 in the s orbital, 6 in the three p orbitals, and 10 in the five d orbitals.

Explanation:

Please help me immediately I will mark you as brainiest.

Answers

there's 18 atoms in ammonium phosphate

Pls help solving question (d)!!

Answers

Answer: 1 C4H6O3 + 1 H2O -> 2 C2H4O2

Explanation:

LEFT HAND SIDE:

C= 4

H=8

O= 4

RIGHT HAND SIDE:

C= 2

H= 4

O= 2

You want the left side to be equal to the right side.

We can multiply each atomic element by 2, to get C4H8O4.

What is Mercury's proximity to the sun
PLEASE HELPP

Answers

Answer:

46.943 million km

Explanation:

From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometers), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.

From an average distance of 36 million miles (58 million kilometres), Mercury is 0.4 astronomical units away from the Sun.

(I hope this helped ^^)

The most common physical state of the elements is

Answers

Answer: Solids, gases, or liquids

Explanation:

Matter can undergo physical and chemical changes called Phase Changes. Substances are classified based on physical states, often referred to as the States of Matter. At room temperature and pressure the common Physical States of elements are solids, gases or liquids.

Most are solids only 11 are gases and 2 are liquids

The most common physical state of elements in the periodic table is Solids as there are about 84 elements which exists as solids at room temperature and pressure in the periodic table

Elements in the periodic table can exist as one of the prominent physical states at room temperature and pressure.

These physical state may be;

SolidLiquidor Gas

Elements which are solid at Room Temperature are about 84.

At room temperature and pressure, only two elements are existent in liquid phase are: Bromine. Mercury.

A look at the periodic table evidently tells that there are 11 elements in the table that exist in the gaseous state at room temperature and pressure.

These elements are Hydrogen, Helium, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and the other Noble gases.

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GIVING 5 STARS AND BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWER FIRST AND CORRECTLY!! This is due today... so please help. Thank you.

QUESTION:
How many atoms does H2SO4 have?

Answers

Answer:

2 Hydrogen atoms, 1 Sulfur atom and 4 oxygen atoms.

Explanation:

H has a 2 next to it. S has no number assigned to it meaning it represents 1 atom. Lastly, O has a 4 next to it.

Hope this helps!!

Answer:

7

Explanation:

2 hydrogen atoms. 1 Sulphur atom. And 4 Oxygen atoms.

The superscript 2 and 4 show how many of the element are there.

Which of these statements about density is NOT true? a The density of a block of substance A equals 10.0 g/cm3. If I cut the block in half, its density will equal 10.0 g/cm3. b A cubic meter of bricks is more dense than a cubic meter of feathers. c It is possible to identify a substance by its density. d The density of a substance is always the same, regardless of temperature.

Answers

Answer:

d. The density of a substance is always the same, regardless of temperature.

Explanation:

Density is a characteristic property of water and defined as the mass per unit volume.

The density of a substance always remains the same at the same temperature regardless of the size of the sample. The density of the sample changes with temperature and pressure. for example : The density of a substance increases with a decrease in temperature as the volume increases.

Hence, the statement about density is not true is " d. The density of a substance is always the same, regardless of temperature."

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