Two billiard balls having masses of 0.2 kg and 0.15kg approach each other. The first ball having a velocity of 2m/s hit the second ball which is at rest. What will be the velocity of the first ball if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The velocity of the first ball is 0.875 m/s if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]m_{1}[/tex] = 0.2 kg,      [tex]m_{2}[/tex] = 0.15 kg

[tex]v_{1}[/tex] = 2 m/s,    [tex]v_{2}[/tex] = 0 m/s,      [tex]v'_{1}[/tex] = ?,          [tex]v'_{2}[/tex] = 1.5 m/s

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]m_{1}v_{1} + m_{2}v_{2} = m_{1}v'_{1} + m_{2}v'_{2}[/tex]

where,

v = velocity before collision

v' = velocity after collision

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

[tex]m_{1}v_{1} + m_{2}v_{2} = m_{1}v'_{1} + m_{2}v'_{2}\\0.2 kg \times 2 m/s + 0.15 kg \times 0 m/s = 0.2 kg \times v'_{1} + 0.15 kg \times 1.5 m/s\\0.4 kg m/s + 0 = 0.2v'_{1} + 0.225 kg m/s\\0.2v'_{1} kg = 0.175 kg m/s\\v'_{1} = \frac{0.175 kg m/s}{0.2 kg}\\= 0.875 m/s[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the velocity of the first ball is 0.875 m/s if the second ball travels at 1.5 m/s after collision.


Related Questions

Which statements are correct regarding the Law of Conservation of Matter and Energy?

Matter or energy can create itself.
Matter or energy was created by known principles of physics and chemistry.
Matter or energy can change from one form to the other.
The law agrees with the Biblical account of Creation
(more than one answer)

Answers

Answer:

Matter or energy can change from one form to the other

Explanation:

The law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be transformed i.e. changed from one form to another. For example, mechanical energy can be changed to electrical energy.

Likewise, the law of conservation of mass/matter states that matter can not be destroyed or created but can change via physical or chemical means to conserve it. For example, matter can change from liquid state to gaseous state.

From the above two laws, it can be said that "matter or energy can change from one form to the other".

Rob measures the solubility of three different salts in water at 22°C.

Which type of graph should he use to display his data?

Answers

Answer:

He should use a bar graph

Explanation:

Since this is a distinction between three very distinct categories a bar graph should be perfect

32. Calculate the pH of a solution at 1.00 x 10- MIH") and identify the substance as an acid or base,

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \boxed{ \tt{formular : pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ]}}} \\ pH = - log(1.00 \times {10}^{-6} ) = 6: it's an acid\\ since \: we \: lack \: the \: exponent, \: this \: question \: is \: unsolvable \\ { \green{ \bf{take \: note}}} :{ \tt{pH \: below \: 7 \: that \: is \: { \red{acidic}}. \: \: pH \: greater \: than \: 7 \: is \: { \red {basic}}}}[/tex]

How many particles are in 54.5 g of aluminum? Show your work.
A. Convert the mass of aluminum to moles of aluminum. Molar mass of aluminum (Al) = 26.98 g/mol
B. Convert the moles of aluminum to particles of aluminum. There are 6.02 x 1023 particles/mol.

Answers

There are 1.216x10^24 particles in 54.5g of aluminum.

A. 54.5/26.98 = 2.02mols of aluminum

B. 2.02mols*6.02x10^23 particles/mol = 1.216x10^24

Jonathan conducts an experiment to determine what solutes readily dissolve in water. He places 3 tablespoons of potting soil into one cup of water. He records his observations in 15-minute increments. After a half hour, he notices that some of the soil particles have separated and sank to the bottom. O 15 minutes 30 minutes Which term best describes the combination of soil and water?

A.Mixture
B. A solution
C. an alloy
D. an emulsion ​

Answers

Answer:

A. Mixture

Explanation:

chemical symbol for an atom of lithium​

Answers

Answer:

Li

Explanation:

It's on the periodic table.

a sample of gas measures 5 liters at 1 atm. to change the volume to a 3.5 liters at constant temperature what pressure must be applied

Answers

Answer:

0.7atm

Explanation:

3.5/5 because constant temperature

State the optimum pH for sucrase activity and describe how sucrase activity changes at more acidic and more alkaline pH values.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The rather high specific activity of intracellular sucrase towards sucrose is known to be optimal at pH 6.0 and at a temperature of about 30°C. And thus, we can say that the optimum pH for sucrase activity is exactly at 6. Also, it's behaviour is said to be decreasing with increasing acidic and increasing alkallinic values.

What happens when phenol is treated with bromine water?

Answers

Answer:

Polyhalogen derivatives are given when Phenol is treated with bromine water, in which all the H-atoms present at the o- and p- positions are substituted by Bromine with respect to the -OH group.

hope it helps

thanku

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!!

The options are:
A. Nitrogen.
B. Neon.
C. Hydrogen chloride.
D. Sulfur dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

Hydrogen Chloride

Explanation:

They will be able to dissolve quicker than the rest

Answer:

C. Hydrogen chloride.

Explanation:

Hydrogen chloride gas will diffuse most quickly.

Hope it is helpful....

Give 264.2g of (NH4)2SO4, calculate the
a) amount of (NH4)2SO4
b) number of ions
c) number of atoms
d) number of H atoms
e) number of N atoms
With workings please! Thanks so much!

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Thank me later

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¿QUE DATO DE LA CONFIGURACIÓN ELECTRÓNICA TE PERMITE UBICAR LOS ELEMENTOS QUÍMICOS EN LA TABLA PERIÓDICA?

Answers

The question is: WHAT DATA OF THE ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION ALLOWS YOU TO LOCATE THE CHEMICAL ELEMENTS IN THE PERIODIC TABLE?

Explanation:

Elements which have same number of valence electrons tend to show similar chemical properties due to which they are placed in the same group.

Hence, electronic configuration of an element tells us the number of valence electrons present in an element. As a result, it becomes easy to locate the element in its respective group.

Which question would most likely be studied by a physicist?
A.
Were there ever any living organisms on Mars?
B.
Should the government spend taxpayers' money to send space probes to Mars?
C.
How can the forces on a space probe be controlled so it will land on Mars?
D.
What type of substances make up the soil on Mars?

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Physicists main field of study is physics. This includes everything from force, matter, energy, and even time among other things. Therefore, from the questions provided the one that would most likely be studied by a physicist would be How can the forces on a space probe be controlled so it will land on Mars? This is because this question deals with forces acting on an object, regardless of what the object is Force is a huge part of physics and therefore studied by Physicists.

Calculate the heat energy, in kJ, needed to increase the temperature of 375g of water by 45.0°C.​

Answers

Explanation:

https://socratic.org/questions/how-much-heat-kj-is-needed-to-raise-the-temperature-of-100-0-grams-of-water-from#216827

The answer to this question is D as it says in the answer sheet of the question paper but how?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Answer:D

Explanation:Because of their complementary nature, the oxidation and reduction processes together are referred to as redox reactions. The reactant that brings about the oxidation is called the oxidizing agent, and that reagent is itself reduced by the reducing agent. Examples are, mercury(II) oxide, oxygen, and the copper(II) ion are oxidizing agents, and carbon, hydrazine, and zinc are the reducing agents.

Difference between
Atom and molecule​

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are single neutral particles. Molecules are neutral particles made of two or more atoms bonded together.

Explanation:

its on safari ??????????

when water is added pH of the acidic solution
1 remain same
2 increases
3 decrease s
4 become zero

Answers

Answer:

the solution becomes less concentrated... meaning there is a decrease in acidity ...hence the pH slightly increases as lesser ph

means more acidity

Determine if the following two structures are
identical, isomers, or unrelated?

Answers

Answer:

its C........................

Answer:

The following two structures are Isomers.

What are isomers and examples?

Isomers are compounds that contain exactly the same number of atoms, i.e., they have exactly the same empirical formula, but differ from each other by the way in which the atoms are arranged. Examples of isomers with the formula C8H10 are ethyl benzene, m-xylene, p-xylene, and o-xylene.

What are the 3 types of isomers?

There are three types of structural isomers: chain isomers, functional group isomers, and positional isomers.

What are isomers in biology?

Isomers are molecules with the same chemical formula but have different structures. Isomers differ in how their bonds are positioned to surrounding atoms.

Learn more about Isomers in biology at https://brainly.com/question/18474884

#SPJ2

There are on average 43 g of sugar and 355 mL can of soda please calculate the molarity of sugar in the can of soda the molar mass of sugar is 342.2 g/mol

Answers

Explanation:

Given :

Amount of solute - sucrose (C12H22O11) = 41 g

Amount of solvent -soda  = 355-mL

Molarity of the solution with respect to sucrose= ?

Molarity(M) is a unit of concentration measuring the number of moles of a solute per liter of solution. The SI unit of molarity is mol/L.

Formula to find the molarity of solution :

               Molarity =  

Amount of solvent is given in mL, let’s convert to L :

               1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore, 355 mL in L will be :

                   

               = 0.355 L

We have the amount of solute in g, let’s calculate the number of moles first :

       Number of moles (n) =  

Molar mass of C12H22O11 = 342.29 g/mol.

Therefore, n =  

               = 0.119 moles.

help please I would really appreciate ​

Answers

Answer:

option C

Positive terminal of the cell connected with red

Explanation:

hope it may help you

I need help finding out what this is please help

Answers

Answer:

search the Lewis dot structure you will know the answer.

The body's reaction to a change in the environment is called a response.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
OT
OF

Answers

the first answer or “t” :)

8. In a chemical reaction, if the reactants are heated, the reaction usually
happens a) Faster
b) Slower
c) At the same rate

Answers

the reaction usually happens faster

Increasing the concentration increases the speed of reaction by... increasing the number of collisions between products increasing the amount of energy in the system increasing the number of collisions between reactants lowering the activation energy of the reaction

Answers

Answer: increasing the number of collisions between reactants

Explanation:

A reaction is possible due to collisions between the reactants to create products. If we increase the concentration of reactants then that means that we are increasing the molecules of the reactants which would give them more chances to collide and make products.

For instance, using a non-chemistry example, if there are few cars in a large city, the accidents there will be less because the cars will have such space that they wouldn't collide with each other. If the number of cars in the city is increased however, there is now less space and more chances for cars to collide.


Explain why, when a force is applied to a piece of steel, it does not break but just
changes its shape.

Answers

Steel is a metal. Metals atoms are able to roll over each other into new positions without breaking the metallic bond. So, steel doesn't break but changes its shape.

Subtract to find the temperature changes

for the water and the metal.

Answers

Answer:

???what metal????????????

Explain and describe how the photoelectric effect occurs on an atomic level in terms of protons, neutrons, and electrons

Answers

ANSWER:

Explaining the experiments on the photoelectric effect. How these experiments led to the idea if light behaving as a particle of energy called a photon.

Which of the following increases the ratio?
Both β+ and β– decay
Only β– decay
Neither β+ nor β– decay
Only β+ decay

Answers

Answer:

Only β+ decay

Explanation:

In positron emission, a proton is converted into a neutron and a positron. An anti neutrino is a particle that serves the purpose of balancing the spins.

During positron emission, the mass number to the daughter nucleus is the same as that of the parent nucleus but the atomic number of the daughter nucleus is less than that of the parent nucleus by one unit.

Positron emission increases the neutron/proton ratio.

EXAMPLES OF PURE SUBSTANCES

Answers

Answer: Water, tin, sulfur, sucrose, salt, and etc.

Explanation: The photo has more examples

How does chemistry affect sports?

Answers

Many types of sports rely on chemistry to help athletes reach peak performance and provide critical safety and protective functions along the way. Whether is like a tennis ball or baseball bat , athletes from all around the world depend on products of chemistry. Chemistry basically gets athletes to hit the ground running in more ways and chemistry creates the equipment that people play sports with.

I hope that answered ur question :]
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