The movement of matter across a cell membrane against a concentration difference is called active transport , and it requires?

Answers

Answer 1
It requires cellular energy

Related Questions

Golden rice is a genetically modified organism that has high vitamin A content. What is golden rice
attempting to do?
A. grow rice in salty soil
B. create better looking rice
c.grow rice under drought conditions
D.create rice that contains more nutrients

Answers

Answer:

Golden rice is a genetically modified, biofortified crop. Golden rice is genetically modified in order to produce beta carotene, which is not normally produced in rice. Beta carotene is convereted into Vitamin A when metabolized by the human body. We need Vitamin A for healthier skin, immune systems, and vision.

Explanation:

Golden rice is a genetically modified, biofortified crop. Biofortification increases the nutritional value in crops. Golden rice is genetically modified in order to produce beta carotene, which is not normally produced in rice. Beta carotene is convereted into Vitamin A when metabolized by the human body.

Which products do not have scientific studies supporting their claims to be beneficial when used?

A. Cofactors and coenzymes to support enzyme function
B. Lactase enzymes used in milk sugar digestion
C. Enzyme that aids in the digestion of oligosaccharides
D. Enzymes to promote immune system function

Answers

The answer is A I think

Which statement best describes the difference between the crust and the lithosphere?
A. The lithosphere contains both the crust and the upper most rigid layer of the mantle
B. The lithosphere contains both the crust and the inner core
C. The lithosphere contains both the core and the mantle
D. The lithosphere contains both the crust and the ocean

Answers

Answer:

A. The lithosphere contains both the crust and the uppermost rigid layer of the mantle

Explanation:

The statement that describes the difference between the crust and lithosphere is that the lithosphere contains both the crust and the uppermost rigid layer of the mantle.

The earth is divided primarily into 3 concentric layers; crust, core, and mantle. The crust is the outermost layer of the earth. It is a very thin layer. The lithosphere, on the other hand, is the crust plus the upper rigid layer of the mantle. This is the main difference between the crust and lithosphere.

Both strands of the DNA double helix contain nitrogenous bases held together by hydrogen bonds. In DNA, the sequence of nitrogenous bases varies widely. What is the significance of the nitrogenous bases?

A. They determine the amino acids in the proteins synthesized.
B. They prevent mutations from occurring in the process of DNA replication
C. They help complete the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA molecules.
D. The amount of adenine and cytosine determines the length of the gene on a DNA molecule.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Essentially, in the process of protein synthesis, there is first transcription where mRNA is synthesized off of a DNA strand with complementary nitrogenous bases. After processing occurs (in basic terms the mRNA is literally processed) and the mRNA strand leaves the nucleus, it attaches to a large and small ribosomal subunit (a ribosome) where translation occurs. The gist of it is when the mRNA strand is being read by the ribosome. tRNA will come over and bind temporarily bringing with it a specific amino acid, starting the formation of the polypeptide/amino acid chain. Nitrogenous bases play into this as the sequence of the nitrogenous bases is what determines what tRNA will bind onto it which determines which amino acid is brought. More specifically, this deals with the codons of the mRNA and the corresponding anticodons with the tRNA, which is a bit of a more specific topic.

The nitrogenous bases help complete the sugar-phosphate backbone of DNA molecules. The correct option is C.

What is DNA?

DNA, also renowned as deoxyribonucleic acid, is a complex molecule that includes all of the information required to construct and retain a lifeform.

DNA is found in the cells of all living things. In real sense, as in almost every cell in a multicellular organism contains the entirety of the organism's DNA.

DNA is composed of chemical key components known as nucleotides. These building blocks are composed of three components: a phosphate group, a sugar group, and one of four different types of nitrogen bases.

Nucleotides are linked together in chains, with the phosphate and sugar groups alternating.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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Which letter marks the zone of inhibition?

Answers

Answer:

A. B

Explanation:

"B" as labelled in the above is the zone of inhibition.

The Zone of Inhibition is actually a test which is used to assess antimicrobial activities of a material or solution in relation to an micro-organism as a target. It is also known as Kirby-Bauer Test. It measures the antibiotic resistance and also used to inhibit microbial growth.

At the Point B, microbes can not grow in there; they are inhibited.

In the test, if bacterial strain or any other strain is susceptible to the antimicrobial agent, a zone of inhibition appears. If it shows resistance to that agent, then no zone is evidential.

What is the cell cycle?

Lesson Question
Help please !!!

Answers

A cell cycle is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides. A cell spends most of its time in what is called interphase, and during this time it grows, replicates its chromosomes, and prepares for cell division. The cell then leaves interphase, undergoes mitosis, and completes its division. The resulting cells, known as daughter cells, each enter their own interphase and begin a new round of the cell cycle.

Circle the word that best completes the statement about cell theory.
6. The cell theory states that:
i. All organisms are made of organelles / cells.
ii. All existing cells are produced by other living dead cells.
111. The atom cell is the most basic unit of life.
7. Cell theory is one of the great unifying theories of biology / chemistry.
MAIN IDEA: Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and most internal structures of
eukaryotic cells.

Answers

Question reformatted:

Circle the word that best completes the statement about cell theory.

6. The cell theory states that:

i. All organisms are made of organelles / cells.

ii. All existing cells are produced by other living / dead cells.

iii. The atom / cell is the most basic unit of life.

7. Cell theory is one of the great unifying theories of biology / chemistry

Answer:

6. The cell theory states that:

i. All organisms are made of cells.

ii. All existing cells are produced by other living cells.

iii. The cell is the most basic unit of life.

7. Cell theory is one of the great unifying theories of biology

Explanation:

Cell theory is one of the central theories of biology and is universally accepted. It states that all organisms are cellular - that is they are made of cells. It also states that all living things come from other living cells (not spontaneously, or from dead cells). The cell is the most basic unit of life, organisms can be unicellular, but no living thing is 'less' than that.

Which statement best describes the initial process of N-linked glycosylation in the endoplasmic reticulum

Answers

Answer:

The oligosaccharide is assembled on the lipid carrier at the membrane of the ER

Explanation:

N-linked glycosylation consists of the attachment of an oligosaccharide (glycan) to a nitrogen atom of the asparagine (Asn) residue in the protein. N-linked glycosylation is a key posttranslational modification (PTM) capable of controlling protein structure and function, this pathway takes place in the plasma membrane in archaea organisms and in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in eukaryotic organisms. In eukaryotic cells, the N-linked glycosylation conserved pathway consists of two steps. In the first place, the oligosaccharides are assembled on a lipid carrier called dolichyl pyrophosphate localized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The dolichyl-phosphatase is a hydrolase enzyme that acts on phosphoric monoester bonds. Second, the oligosaccharides are modified by specific glycosyltransferases that transfer these molecules to selected Asparagine (Asn) acceptor residues of polypeptide chains that have entered the lumen of the ER. These N-glycans are firstly assembled as a dolichol-linked precursor oligosaccharide at the cytoplasmic face of the ER.

A patient comes into the hospital complaining of having symptoms that looks like to be a streptococcal infection. When treated at the hospital it was determined the patient has streptococcus. However, after 3 days of being in the hospital the patient is now showing symptoms of having pneumonia. How is this possible? How did this pattern of infection take place? Talk about the immune system and the reasoning behind these diseases.

Answers

Answer:

Hope it helps...

Explanation:

Pneumococcal disease is caused by bacteria called Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). People with pneumococcal disease can spread the bacteria to others when they cough or sneeze. Symptoms of pneumococcal infection depend on the part of the body affected.

Although Natasha is a brilliant pianist snd highly acclaimed ballet dancer, her high school intelligence test scores were only average. What does Natasha’s experience suggest regarding the nature of intelligence

Answers

Answer:

It suggests she have bodily-kinesthetic intelligence according to Howard Gardener's theory of multiple intelligences.

Explanation:

Howard Gardener's theory of multiple intelligences suggests that there are eight different types of intelligence instead of a single generalized one. Bodily-kinesthetic intelligence is one of them that is the ability to skilfullly use the body or its parts.

Natasha's experience tells that she may be high on this specific kind of intelligence as athletes like her and dancers like her are high on bodily-kinesthetic intelligence.

For which swimming stroke is diving not recommended to start a race?

Answers

Answer:

Backstroke

Explanation:

For backstroke, you have to lay on your back. When I was on a swimming team, we'd always go on the diving blocks for all strokes except for backstroke.

Backstroke is the swimming stroke in diving that is not recommended to start a race

There are different types of swimming strokes such as

Butterfly Backstroke BreaststrokeFreestyle

The backstroke involves the use of the back on water for movement. This

stroke has a main advantage which is the ability of the swimmer to  breathe

well in water as his nose aren't always submerged in it.

The backstroke isn't however recommended to start a race as there is the

issue of the inability to see where he/she has to dive into the water or swim

through. Other swimming strokes are however recommended for starting a race.

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With increasing maternal age, the chances of observing trisomies increase significantly. Increasing paternal age is associated with de novo point mutations. Why?

Answers

Answer:

Mother: higher risk of an improper chromosome division

Father: higher risk to suffer point mutations in sperm cells

Explanation:

A trisomy is an alteration in the chromosome number (i.e., an aneuploidy), and occurs when a cell receives three chromosomes instead of two. The risk of aneuploidies -including trisomies- increases with the mother's age due to the fact that older eggs have a higher chance of dividing unequally, thereby leading to an imbalanced number of chromosomes between daughter cells. Moreover, a point mutation is defined as a genetic modification where a single nucleotide is changed in the DNA sequence. It has been shown that point mutations in children are determined to a large extent by the father’s age, which are due to mutations in germline cells (i.e., sperm cells) that were passed to the progeny. A child born from a father who is 20 years old exhibits on average 40 point mutations, whereas a child born from a father who is 40 years old has typically twice the point mutations on its genome.

Dichotomous key example

Answers

Hi :)

There are two types of dichotomous keys, one is a spider key


and the other asks a series of questions and as you answer them, depending on the characteristics of your species, you’ll decide what step to move to

Hope this helps :)

The two parts of cell theory are 1. All living things are made of cells and 2. Cells cannot reproduce? (true or false). if true why?

Answers

Answer:

1. true

2.false

Explanation:

1.because of the gravity of the earth

Fluids fill in the spaces between the particles of sediment and
crystallize to create a rock by
a Clastic
b Compaction
C Crystallization
d Cementation

Answers

Answer:

D- Cementation

Explanation:

Cementation, in geology, hardening and welding of clastic sediments (those formed from preexisting rock fragments) by the precipitation of mineral matter in the pore spaces. It is the last stage in the formation of a sedimentary rock.

Hope this helps!

consider the endosymbiont theory and the fact that chloroplasts contain dna molecules. given that chloroplast DNA has genes,

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

The endosymbiotic theory is the idea that eukaryotic cells evolved from the fusion of two prokaryotic cells that formed a symbiotic relationship, with one living inside the other.

An endosymbiont is one organism that lives inside another one.

The existence of mitochondria and chloroplasts, which contain their own DNA and ribosomes, supports this theory. Mitochondria are chloroplasts were once free-living organisms,  they were prokaryotes that ended up inside of other cells.

Mitochondria and chloroplasts have genes that are very similar to the genes of prokaryotes. Their membranes look like the prokaryotic cell membrane, and they divide  in similar ways.

The fascia found on the surface of the muscle is called the superficial fascia.
True
False

Answers

I think the answer is true

A student is testing a silver colored rock sample with the lab equipment shown in the
diagram above. The silver colored rock completes the circuit and lights the bulb.
The student concludes the sample could be which of the following?
I. metal
II. metalloid
III. nonmetal

Answers

there’s no diagram :/
We need a diagram... can you find it online so we can search it up?

Based on the data in the graph, how are cyanobacteria responsible for the rise in atmospheric oxygen? State your claim, then make sure to use evidence from biological processes and data from the graph to support your claim.

Answers

Answer:

They perform photosynthesis, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere as a by-product.

Explanation:

Around the time that cyanobacteria appear around 3.2 billion years ago, the oxygen levels rise sharply.

Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic organisms. They possess the photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll, meaning they can trap light energy and use it to power chemical reactions to synthesise glucose. They convert carbon dioxide and water into sugar, releasing oxygen into the atmosphere as a byproduct. This causes oxygen levels to rise.

Answer:

Cyanobacteria are microbes that live primarily in seawater. They are believed to have been the first organisms on Earth to perform oxygenic photosynthesis. In this process, they produce organic carbon, the building blocks of life's molecules, and release oxygen gas (O2).As oxygen photosynthesis starts,that's when the first O2 producing of cyanobacteria occurs.The graph reaches a peak at Cambrian explosion.

1.Gravity is
found only between the earth and the moon
not found in space, but is only found on earth
a pulling force that exists between all objects in the universe
a force that pushes objects away
2.Which statement is true about a planet’s orbital motion?
Orbital motion results when the object’s forward motion is balanced by a second object’s gravitational pull.
Orbital motion is limited to the moons of the planets and the planets in our solar system.
Orbital motion cannot be achieved with man-made objects.
Orbital motion only occurs when forward motion exceeds the gravitational pull.
3.How does distance affect the gravitational force?
The gravitational force decreases as distance increases.
The gravitational force is not changed by distance.
The gravitational force changes unpredictably with distance.
The gravitational force increases as distance increases.
4.As mass increases, the gravitational force
changes unpredictably
decreases
stays the same
increases

Answers

The force found in space

Answer:

The moon's gravitational pull on the Earth is the main cause of the rise and fall of ocean tides. The moon's gravitational pull causes two bulges of water on the Earth's oceans—one where ocean waters face the moon and the pull is strongest and one where ocean waters face away from the moon and the pull is weakest.

Explanation:

Write any 2 control measures of Virus.​

Answers

Answer:

Personal hygiene, environmental hygiene

Explanation:

Always take care of the body to be clean often to avoid the rate of virus sticking on and in the body through diffusion, and often clean the environment to reduce the spread of virus

Annie is herding cattle when one of them gets spooked. What is the likely reaction of the herd? A they will all become agitated B they will not react to a single cow C they will follow the direction of the handler D they will try to protect the spooked cow​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is D, they will all become agitated

Explanation:

i got it wrong and it showed the correct answer

Different energy sources provide different benefits to individuals and the environment. What are some nonpolluting sources of energy? a. coal, oil, and natural gas. c. alcohol and acetylene. b. nuclear energy. d. wind, solar, and hydroelectric power.

Answers

Answer:

Its D

Explanation:

Because they cause no harm to the environment and they are very safe to the environment.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I took the test on edge

The two main zones within the A climate are

Answers

Answer:

The Earth has three main climate zones: tropical, temperate, and polar. The climate region near the equator with warm air masses is known as tropical. In the tropical zone, the average temperature in the coldest month is 18 °C.

The climate has three main zones such as tropical, temperate, and polar.

What are Earth's climatic zone?

A climate zone refers to a condition by observing different factors like temperature, humidity, precipitation, season and natural vegetation of an area.

Earth's climate zones is surrounded by the horizontal belts of different climates such as tropical, dry, temperate, continental, and polar zones.

Firstly, Tropical climate zones which present near the Equator of earth and have high temperatures and high precipitation, while Dry or arid climate zones shows high temperatures  and little annual precipitation.

Similarly temperate climate zone observed  Earth’s middle latitudes and shows wider temperature and seasonal variations are more distinct.

Continental climate zone observed in mid-latitudes, shows swing of  temperatures  from cold in winter to warmer, where as polar climate zones shows harsh climate which cannot to support vegetation.

Hence, major zones are tropical, temperate, and polar.

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What is a scientific theory? Make up your own scientific theory.

Answers

Answer:

A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on a body of facts that have been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experiment. Such fact-supported theories are not guesses, but reliable accounts of the real world.

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

The part of the cell that is like your brain and gives instructions to the cell is
A.nucleus
B.protoplasm
C.membrane
D.fat cells
Help please

Answers

I think is nucleus

I hope it helps

Why don’t you get the flu when you get a flu shot?
A. You wash your hands to keep from getting the flu
B. Your body makes antibodies to keep flu away
C. Your body makes a pathogen to fight the flu
D. Your body makes a natural immunity for the flu

Answers

B is the correct answer

Fill in the blank with the appropriate directional term to complete the following sentences as if a body is in anatomical position. More than one answer may be correct. Use terms from the previous slide.

The heart is to the lungs.
The knee is to the hip
The wrist is to the hand
The mouth is to the nose.
The thorax is to the abdomen
The thumb is to the ring finger
The sternum is to the heart
The skull is to the scalp
The ears are to the nose
Dorsal refers to the of the human body, while ventral refers to the of the human body

WORDS:
.
Deep Front Anterior Proximal Superficial Posterior Inferior Superior Distal Back Medial

Answers

Explanation:

Dorsal is posterior(back). Ventral is anterior(Front)

how do mutations affect our communications?​

Answers

Explanation:

When a mutation alters a protein that plays a critical role in the body, it can disrupt normal development or cause a medical condition. A condition caused by mutations in one or more genes is called a genetic disorder. In some cases, gene mutations are so severe that they prevent an embryo from surviving until birth.Over time, a mutation might take place in one of the descendant cells, causing increased activity of a positive cell cycle regulator. The mutation might not cause cancer by itself either, but the offspring of this cell would divide even faster, creating a larger pool of cells in which a third mutation could take place.

Which of the following bio molecule groups is described by the roles and functions listed above

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Some of the important functional groups in biological molecules are shown above: hydroxyl, methyl, carbonyl, carboxyl, amino, phosphate, and sulfhydryl (not shown). These groups play an important role in the formation of molecules like DNA, proteins, carbohydrates, and lipids.

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Susan was walking through a shopping mall when an officerstopped her and demanded to search her purse. Susanrefused the search and was immediately arrested. She said that she had a right to "privacy." Which amendment is she referring to? How do you know? Pls pls Pls pls pls helpppp meee asappppp i will give BRAINLIEST!!!!!! A person who doesnt work lawfully in the United States. 1.alien 2.immigrant 3.resident 4.all of the above 64A. 42 B. 8Which one? An ant crept to a hole, which was 210 cm away.It crept 40 cm per minute, but the wind pushedit back 5 cm every minute. How many minuteswill it take the ant to reach the hole? From what does emotional regulation allow children to benefit?a full night of sleep every nightopportunities to play outsidesocial supports offered by relationshipsa healthy breakfast, lunch, and dinner "An economist wants to estimate the mean per capita income (in thousands of dollars) for a major city in Texas. Suppose that the mean income is found to be $20.3 for a random sample of 2333 people. Assume the population standard deviation is known to be $11.3. Construct the 98% confidence interval for the mean per capita income in thousands of dollars. Round your answers to one decimal place." Suppose a person starts the day by drinking 3 cups of coffee containing 130 mg of caffeine EACH.Let C = mg of caffeine remaining in the body and let t = hours since the 390 mg of caffeine was consumed. Write a function C(t) that expresses the amount of caffeine remaining in the body as a function of time. The light .............. last night and I couldn't do my homework. a. went outb. went onc. went offd. went away For each of these intervals, list all its elements or explain 2.1 Sets 131 why it is empty. a) [a,a] c) (a, a] e) (a,b), where a > b b) [a,a) d) (a, a) f) [a,b],wherea>b how to find the sequenceX. Y0. 01. 1.52. 43. 7.54. 12 the larvae of honey bee are voracious feeder why How is the word protection different from the word protect? Drag each value to the correct location on the equation. Each value can be used more than once, but not all values will be used. A jet is flying at 350 miles/hour in still air. It is traveling in the direction of 210, where 90 represents North. Find the component form of vector r, which represents the jet's motion. -303.11 -175 350 -320.72 210 150 240 r = = What religion was Lord Baltimore? What evidence best supports the conclusion thatwomen who serve in the court lead more fulfilling livesthan women who do not?1.Women who have served in the Palace, but wholater get married and live at home, are calledMadam."2.These women, who have displayed their facesduring their years at Court, are lacking in femininegrace."3."Even those who stay at home lose nothing byhaving served at Court."4."They themselves are well versed in the formalities,which is just as it should be." Write an equation for the line that passes through the given point and is parallel to thegraph of the given equation. Write your final equation in slope-intercept form.2. 3x + 4y = 12; (-4,7) 6. Now, revise your definition for waves to include energy and matter. A wave is a phenomenon that... Whats the answer Apparently didnt paid attention in class The force of gravity on an object varies directly with its mass. The constant of variation due to gravity is 32.2 feet per second squared. Which equation represents F, the force on an object due to gravity according to m, the objects mass?A) F = 16.1mB) F = F equals StartFraction 16.1 Over m squared EndFraction.C) F = 32.2mD) F = F equals StartFraction 32.2 Over m squared EndFraction.