the later lmx studies shifted focus from describing in- and out-groups to group of answer choices how lmx relates to organizational effectiveness how lmx assesses leader behaviors how lmx and servant leadership are similar how lmx relates to follower skill development

The statement "People who experience obsessions show thoughts that are intrusive and foreign to them" is true because obsession is a mental disorder that affects an individual's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors.

It is a symptom of anxiety and can cause distress and interfere with daily activities. A person who is obsessed will typically have persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts or ideas that cause anxiety or distress. These thoughts are often irrational and foreign to them, and they may try to ignore or suppress them. However, despite their best efforts, the thoughts persist and may even become more intense over time.

People who experience obsessions typically do not show typical levels of worry about real problems. Instead, their concerns are often irrational and may center around things that most people would not find particularly worrisome. For example, someone with an obsession with cleanliness may become consumed with thoughts of germs and contamination, even if they are not actually in any real danger.

Obsessions can be difficult to control, and individuals who suffer from this condition may experience a sense of shame or embarrassment about their thoughts. However, it is essential to seek treatment if you are experiencing obsessive thoughts, as they can interfere with your ability to function in daily life. A mental health professional can help you learn coping strategies and manage your symptoms so that you can live a happier, healthier life.

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Answer:

1. conserve - to save

2. distribute - to divide among

3. quantity - amount

4. scarce - limited

Interdependence refers to a state where two or more entities are mutually dependent on each other.

For example, businesses rely on suppliers for raw materials, and suppliers rely on businesses for revenue. A farmer depends on the weather to produce crops, and the crops depend on the farmer's labor and care. Interdependence is a common occurrence in everyday life, both at an individual and societal level. Interdependence occurs when different groups or organizations rely on each other to achieve a common goal.

Each party benefits from the relationship in one way or another. Interdependence encourages cooperation and collaboration as individuals or groups work together to achieve shared goals. In conclusion, interdependence is a state where two or more entities rely on each other for survival, progress, and growth. It is a common occurrence in everyday life, and it encourages cooperation, collaboration, and mutual benefit.

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In the exploration phase, some sexual minority individuals experience identity uncertainty, during which their sexual orientation remains unclear.

What is Sexual orientation?

Sexual orientation refers to the pattern of sexual and emotional attraction based on the sex of the individual, according to the American Psychological Association. People who are attracted to people of the same sex are referred to as homosexuals, while people who are attracted to people of the opposite sex are referred to as heterosexuals. Bisexual refers to individuals who are attracted to both men and women. Here are the different phases of identity development for sexual minorities:

The phase of exploration: some individuals experience identity uncertainty, during which their sexual orientation remains unclear.

The phase of awareness: people begin to realize that they have same-sex attraction or feelings.

The phase of acceptance: people start to accept their sexual orientation, even if they do not feel completely comfortable sharing it with others.

The phase of disclosure:  people begin to reveal their sexual orientation to others, and they may experience stress and negative feedback from those who are intolerant.

The phase of commitment: people are confident and comfortable with their sexual orientation, and they work to ensure that their life reflects their identity. They may become involved in the LGBTQ+ community and become activists.

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A weak entity in a strong identifying relationship with a parent entity is normally used to represent a(n) complex entity that is represented in the data model as two separate entities.

In a database, an entity is a thing or object that can be identified by a set of attributes. An entity can be represented by a table in a relational database, where each row in the table represents a unique instance of that entity.

A weak entity, on the other hand, is an entity that does not have a unique identifier or primary key of its own. Instead, it relies on its relationship with a parent entity to derive its identity. In other words, a weak entity is dependent on a strong entity for its existence.

The weak entity cannot exist without the parent entity, and thus the two entities are considered to be a single entity in the data model. Therefore, they are often represented together as if they were a single entity with multiple attributes, even though they may be physically stored in separate tables.

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Answer:

Both A and B

Explanation:

True. In 1966, Congress voted to create the Department of Transportation (DOT) as a federal agency responsible for coordinating and regulating transportation policies and programs in the United States.

The DOT was created to improve the coordination of plans and policies for various transportation modes, such as highways, aviation, railroads, and waterways, and to reduce the duplication and inefficiency that had existed among the various transportation agencies. Additionally, the DOT was created in response to concerns about pork barrel spending, which refers to the practice of using federal funds for local projects that may not be of national importance. The DOT was designed to provide a centralized, more efficient approach to transportation policy-making and reduce the wasteful spending associated with pork barrel projects.

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Self-selected samples are almost always unbiased because the individuals who participate in them do not represent the entire population, so they are not influenced by factors that may be present among other members of the population. The statement is true.

A sample is a selection of a subset of members of the population of interest. It is less time-consuming and less costly to obtain data on a subset of a population rather than the whole population.

Samples, when chosen correctly, can be used to make correct inferences about the population as a whole.

When individuals have a choice in whether or not to participate in the sample, they are said to be self-selected. These samples can be biased if individuals with particular characteristics are more likely to participate.

Bias is a statistical term that describes a measurement or a group of measurements that are systematically off target from the actual value.

Biases may arise from a variety of sources, including survey and sampling bias, interviewer bias, and respondent bias.

These biases can lead to inaccurate results and misrepresentations of the population.

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Answer:

Explanation:

During the Mughal Empire in India, the Mansabdars were military officers appointed by the Emperor, and the Jagirs were land grants given to these officers as compensation for their service. The relationship between the Mansabdars and Jagirs can be described as follows:

The Mansabdars were granted Jagirs: The Mansabdars were appointed by the Emperor based on their military skills and loyalty. They were given a rank or Mansab, which determined their salary and the number of soldiers they commanded. As compensation for their service, the Mansabdars were granted Jagirs, which were lands that they could use to generate revenue.

The Jagirs were not owned by the mansabdars: The Jagirs granted to the Mansabdars were not owned by them but were given to them as a source of income. The ownership of the land remained with the Emperor, and the Mansabdars had to pay a portion of their revenue to the Emperor as a tax or tribute.

The Mansabdars were required to serve the Emperor: The Jagirs granted to the Mansabdars were given as compensation for their service to the Emperor. In return, the Mansabdars were required to provide military service to the Emperor whenever needed. The Mansabdars were also required to move from one Jagir to another to prevent them from becoming too powerful and to maintain control over the Empire.

In summary, the relationship between the Mansabdars and Jagirs was one of service and compensation. The Mansabdars were appointed by the Emperor and given a rank and soldiers to command, and in return, they were granted Jagirs to generate revenue. However, the Jagirs were not owned by the Mansabdars, and they were required to provide military service to the Emperor whenever needed.

Answer:

Battle of San Juan Hill, (1 July 1898), also known as the Battle of San Juan Heights, the most significant U.S. land victory, and one of the final battles, of the Spanish-American War. After the Battle of Las Guasimas in Cuba, Major General William Shafter planned to take Santiago de Cuba, the island’s second largest city. Reports of Spanish reinforcements on route to the city caused him to accelerate his plans. He ordered head-on assaults against three hilltop fortified positions that made up the city’s outer defenses.

Battle of San Juan Hill

Battle of San Juan Hill

In Shafter’s plan, the 2d Division was to take El Caney, then swing south to join in a coordinated attack at 10:00 AM with the 1st Division, led by Brigadier General Jacob Kent, and the dismounted Cavalry Division, led by Brigadier General Samuel Sumner, against the two hills that sat on the San Juan ridgeline: San Juan Hill and Kettle Hill. Entrenchments, block houses, barbed wire, and several cannon protected the Spanish defenders.

Shafter’s plan quickly fell apart. The march to attack positions was delayed, and unit deployment was confused by the narrow, crowded trail and enemy fire. At 8:00 AM, 1 July, artillery began firing on the Spanish positions, then ceased to avoid counterbattery fire. Although it was well after noon before all the units were on line, the 2d Division was still heavily engaged at El Caney. Finally, at 1:00 PM, and under galling Spanish fire, an aide of Shafter’s gave approval to attack. The Cavalry Division’s two brigades, led by the 1st Volunteer Cavalry under Colonel Theodore Roosevelt, charged and captured Kettle Hill, though suffering heavy casualties. Roosevelt himself was exposed to heavy enemy fire. "We had a bully fight," gloated the future U.S. president, whose political career was greatly aided by his leadership this day. More than a century later, for his conspicuous valor in this battle, Roosevelt was posthumously award the Medal of Honor in 2001.

Meanwhile, the Spanish on San Juan Hill tenaciously held back 1st Division’s infantrymen. Two American Gatling guns appeared, and their rapid volume of fire let the U.S. infantry renew their charge and break into the Spanish trenches. At the same time, cavalrymen attacked from Kettle Hill 500 yards (457 m) away, taking another section of San Juan Hill. By 2:00 PM, the last elements of Spanish resistance had been eliminated.

Participating in some of the heaviest fighting of this decisive American victory were the famed, all-black "Buffalo Soldiers," one of whose officers was John "Black Jack" Pershing, soon to be commander of U.S. forces in World War I.

Losses: U.S., some 205 dead, 1,200 wounded; Spanish, some 215 dead, 376 wounded.

Explanation:

YW BYEE

The GDP (Gross domestic product) in the United States will double in 17.5 years if the annual growth rate is 4%. Thus the correct option is C.

If the annual growth rate of GDP in the United States is 4%, it will take approximately 17.5 years for the GDP to double.

To determine the length of time it will take for the GDP to double, we use the rule of 70, which is a basic approximation that says,

we can find the number of years it takes for a quantity to double by dividing 70 by its annual growth rate.

In this case, 70 / 4 = 17.5.

The answer is 17.5 years. Thus the correct option is C.

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It is TRUE that a precise objective will result in a higher level of output than a general goal, claims goal-setting theory.

Goal-setting theory holds that particular goals are more likely than general ones to result in higher levels of productivity. Clear objectives help people focus their efforts more successfully and offer clear direction on what has to be completed. Individuals are more likely to participate in actions that are directly related to obtaining the goal and to persevere in their efforts over time when goals are precise. Generalized goals, on the other hand, are less specific and less inspiring, which makes it more challenging for people to determine what activities to take to reach the goal. In order to inspire people and enhance performance, it is often helpful to set specified, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals.

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According to Geert Hofstede, the key cultural dimension that helps account for rapid economic growth in Asia is "Long-term Orientation". This cultural dimension is characterized by valuing thrift and perseverance, with an emphasis on the need to achieve future goals and invest in long-term relationships.

The cultural dimension that helps account for rapid economic growth in Asia is long-term orientation (LTO). It is the extent to which community values and preserves traditions, customs, and relationships with the past and future, while also adapting to present-day demands. It is often referred to as Confucianism's Long-term orientation because it is based on Confucian philosophy. In other words, long-term orientation is concerned with the future rather than the present, as well as with preserving traditions, customs, and social structures. The cultural dimension that helps account for rapid economic growth in Asia according to Geert Hofstede is a long-term orientation.

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The most likely true statement about Japan is that it has a high standard of living. The correct answer is A.

Japan is one of the few countries that has a very educated workforce and access to highly advanced technology. The country is a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).

A high standard of living is likely to be found in a country with an educated workforce, good healthcare, and a good quality of life. Additionally, Japan's technological advances have led to a highly developed economy.

Japan has a strong economy that has grown over the years, but it is not necessarily growing at a higher rate than neighboring countries. Nonetheless, Japan has a high standard of living and ranks high in terms of human development index, with high levels of income, literacy, and education. Therefore, the most likely true statement about Japan is that it has a high standard of living.

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1. The UCR program report data on crime committed and is the only program that allows for comparison between different sizes jurisdiction.

2. The three major shifts in crime rate are an increase during the 1960s and 1970s, a decline during the 1980s and 1990s, and plateauing since the early 2000s.

3. The NCVS reports data on crime victimization, including the types of crimes committed, the characteristics of the victims and offenders, and the circumstances surrounding the crime.

4. Workplace violence is any act or threat of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other threatening disruptive behavior that occurs at the work site.

1. The UCR program is used to determine the number of crimes that have been committed and to provide law enforcement with a way to track the amount and types of crime in their jurisdiction. The UCR program is unique in that it is the only program that collects and analyzes data from local, state, and federal law enforcement agencies.

The UCR Program, or the Uniform Crime Reporting Program, was established in 1929 and is administered by the FBI. It is a nationwide, cooperative statistical effort of nearly 18,000 city, university and college, county, state, tribal, and federal law enforcement agencies that voluntarily report data on crimes brought to their attention. It is unique in that it provides a nationwide view of crime, allowing for comparison between jurisdictions of different sizes

2. There are three major shifts in crime rates in the United States since official crime-reporting programs began. These shifts are: the rise in crime during the 1960s and 1970s, the decline in crime during the 1980s and 1990s, and the plateauing of crime rates since the early 2000s.3.

3. The National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) collects data on nonfatal crimes, both reported and unreported, against individuals in the United States. It collects information on the characteristics of victims, the nature of their victimization, the characteristics of offenders, and the types of property stolen or damaged. Data are gathered through a survey of approximately 150,000 households conducted twice a year.

4. Workplace violence refers to any act or threat of physical violence, harassment, intimidation, or other forms of aggressive behavior that occur in the workplace. This can include assaults, threats of violence, verbal abuse, and sexual harassment. Workplace violence can be perpetrated by employees, customers, clients, or visitors, and can occur in any type of workplace, including offices, factories, and retail stores.

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the third option is the best option thta is literate people are better able to secure skilled jobs.

when a people are educated then obviouly thay are skilled enough to get higher pay then unskilled labor (who are not educated much and can only do manual works such as contract labors in urban areas, farming etc. ). when at a time majority of people are educated and are employed according to their skill then all have higher income so automatically standard of living increase because when income is higher person's expenditure will be higher in luxuary goods as a result leads to higher standerd of living.

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If Dr. Robinson rejects the null hypothesis after observing a test statistic which exceeds the critical value at the .05 level, there is a 5 chance that the null hypothesis is actually true.

What is null hypothesis?

The null hypothesis is a type of hypothesis that suggests that no statistical significance exists between the variables. In other words, the null hypothesis implies that the variables are independent of one another.Dr. Robinson, on the other hand, is accepting the null hypothesis.

Rejecting the null hypothesis is equivalent to rejecting the claim that the independent and dependent variables are not related to one another. In a normal distribution, the critical value is the point that divides the distribution into two parts.

It is similar to the Z-score since it separates the upper and lower tails of the distribution at a certain significance level. The critical value is commonly used in the fields of medicine, engineering, and economics to compare two sample groups with different sample sizes.

It is used to determine whether a result is statistically significant or whether it happened by chance.

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In the late 1960s and early 1970s, many white politicians made attempts to appear as if they supported Black Americans, but often their actions did not match their words.

For example, President Richard Nixon was an ardent proponent of the War on Drugs, which disproportionately targeted African-American communities. This could have made Black Americans feel that their government was not fully supportive of their rights and interests.

During the late 1960s and early 1970s, when the civil rights movement was gaining traction, many white politicians made attempts to appear as if they supported Black Americans. However, their actions often betrayed their words.

For example, President Richard Nixon's War on Drugs targeted African-American communities and minority communities more than white ones.

This could have made Black Americans feel that their government was not fully supportive of their rights and interests, even though they were trying to appear as if they did. This could have been especially damaging given the long history of oppression and discrimination faced by Black Americans.

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Stabilization includes restoring essential civil services, counterinsurgency, and humanitarian crises, while embarking on other supporting missions and tasks.

Stabilization operations are conducted to help restore stability in a post-conflict environment. They aim to provide the population with essential services while preventing the resurgence of violent conflict or insurgency.

These operations may be led by international organizations or by a state's own government, with assistance from the international community. Stabilization operations must be viewed as a continuum rather than a one-time event.

They may continue for an extended period of time, during which time the emphasis may shift from military security and stabilization to reconstruction and development.

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To check how many print books written by Sandra Cisneros your college library owns, you can start by searching the library's online catalog or database using the author's name as a keyword.

This should bring up a list of all the books written by Sandra Cisneros that are available in the library's collection. You can then filter the search results to show only physical books or print copies. If you are unable to find this information online, you can speak with a librarian in person or over the phone to help you with your search.

Sandra Cisneros is a Mexican-American writer and poet. She was born in Chicago in 1954 and is best known for her works that explore the lives of working-class Latinos in the United States. Cisneros's most famous book is "The House on Mango Street," a coming-of-age novel published in 1984 that has become a classic of Chicana literature.

Her other works include poetry collections such as "My Wicked, Wicked Ways" and "Loose Woman," as well as novels such as "Caramelo" and "Woman Hollering Creek and Other Stories." Cisneros has won numerous awards for her writing, including the MacArthur Fellowship, also known as the "genius grant," in 1995.

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The given statement “The difference between theory and philosophy is that theory provides a belief system about how the world works while philosophy is based on principles used to explain behavior” is true.

Theory is a coherent group of general propositions used as principles of explanation for a class of phenomena. It is an attempt to give meaning to facts and observations. The theory provides a belief system about how the world works. Theories are commonly used in scientific and academic contexts and are based on systematic observations and empirical data.

Philosophy is the study of basic ideas about knowledge, reality, and existence. It is based on principles used to explain behavior. It is a way of understanding the world and the human experience. Philosophers use logic, argumentation, and analysis to explore a wide range of questions about life, existence, and the nature of reality.

Hence the given statement is true.

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Yes. In part 1 of the Popul Vuh, the writer confirms he is writing after the world has been conquered by Christians.

The Popul Vuh is a Mayan document that was discovered in Guatemala in the 18th century. It's the Quiché Maya's sacred book, which tells the story of their development from their initial existence in a land known as Tula. It's an epic tale that chronicles the creation of the world, the emergence of the gods, and the formation of the Quiché kingdom in the Guatemalan highlands before the arrival of the Spanish.

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Michael Porter's diamond model Theory of National Competitiveness sought to explain the factors that lead a country to have a competitive advantage over other countries in a certain product or products. The answer is option c.

The Diamond Model of Competitive Advantage is an economic theory that was proposed by Michael Porter in 1990. This theory explains why particular industries or regions of the world become more competitive and successful than others. The diamond model includes four factors that influence the competitive advantage of a country: factor conditions, related and supporting industries, firm strategy, structure, and rivalry, and demand conditions.

The four elements of the Diamond Model are explained below:

Factor conditions: The first factor, factor conditions, refers to the inputs needed to produce a product or service. It includes natural resources, labor, capital, and infrastructure.

Related and supporting industries: The second factor, related and supporting industries, refers to the presence of a strong supply chain that supports the main industry.

Firm strategy, structure, and rivalry: The third factor, firm strategy, structure, and rivalry, refers to the way in which a company is structured and managed, as well as the level of competition in the market.

Demand conditions: The fourth factor, demand conditions, refers to the size and quality of the market for a particular product or service.

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George is an efficient and effective manager who has a hard time managing his own moods and understanding those of his employees. This shows that he is low on emotional intelligence.

Emotional intelligence is the ability to recognize, understand, manage and effectively express our emotions, as well as recognize and understand others' emotions, which makes them capable of empathizing with others and creates stronger bonds. Emotional intelligence involves two basic components, intrinsic and extrinsic.

Intrinsic: Emotional intelligence is linked to self-awareness and self-management. In order to understand your own feelings, you must first be aware of them. Self-awareness allows individuals to be aware of their emotions, how they behave in response to them, and how their emotions affect those around them.

Extrinsic: Social awareness and relationship management are the other two components of emotional intelligence. In order to understand how others are feeling, we must first understand their perspective. This ability to understand others' emotions allows us to build and maintain strong relationships with them and communicate effectively. It is important to be aware of one's own emotions, as well as those of others, in order to respond appropriately.

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President Obama relied on his executive powers to order drone and missile strikes against suspected terrorists in Libya without congressional consent.

Barack Hussein Obama II served as the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. Obama was the first African American to hold the position. He was born on August 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Hawaii.

Obama studied political science and international relations at Occidental College and Columbia University before attending Harvard Law School.Obama's foreign policy approach was characterized by a mix of continuity and change. He increased the number of troops in Afghanistan in his early years, but also oversaw the end of the Iraq war.

His approach to the use of drones in targeted killings was both novel and controversial. Obama made considerable use of drones, relying on them to eliminate terrorist targets in areas where the United States had little conventional military presence. He ordered drone strikes in Libya in 2011 against suspected terrorists.

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We can see here that according to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, the promotion of Xavier from director to managing director of Maxwell Company would fulfill his esteem needs.

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs is a motivational theory developed by American psychologist Abraham Maslow in 1943. The theory suggests that human needs can be divided into five levels, arranged in a hierarchical order, and that individuals must satisfy the lower-order needs before they can progress to the higher-order needs.

Esteem needs refer to the need for self-esteem, self-respect, recognition, and status. Xavier's hard work toward his goal of becoming a managing director shows his desire for recognition and respect from his colleagues, which would be fulfilled by the promotion.

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The requirement that students need to be evaluated in their primary language and using culturally responsive tools for special education is part of non-discriminatory evaluation.

Non-discriminatory evaluation in education refers to a fair and objective assessment of a student's abilities and needs, regardless of their race, gender, ethnicity, or any other characteristic. The purpose of non-discriminatory evaluation is to ensure that all students are given equal opportunities to learn and receive the support they need to succeed academically.

Non-discriminatory evaluation involves the use of multiple assessment methods and tools, including standardized tests, observations, and interviews with the student and their parents or guardians. The results of the evaluation are used to identify the student's strengths and weaknesses, as well as any disabilities or learning differences that may require additional support.

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RCRA containers are designed to store and transport hazardous wastes. These containers are used to store, transport and dispose of hazardous waste in a safe and environmentally sound manner.

RCRA is the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. This act, enacted in 1976 by the US Congress, provides a framework for managing hazardous and non-hazardous solid wastes. It set the criteria for the management of hazardous and non-hazardous solid wastes. The act's primary aim was to reduce the amount of waste generated and to ensure that waste is disposed of in an environmentally sound manner.

RCRA containers are designed to meet specific requirements for hazardous waste management. They are made of materials that can withstand the hazards of waste and the conditions of the storage site. RCRA containers come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from 55-gallon drums to large tanks. They are designed to be leak-proof, durable, and easy to handle. The containers are often color-coded to help identify the type of waste they contain. For example, blue containers are used for universal wastes like batteries, while red containers are used for flammable wastes.  

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The approach to lie detection which assesses a suspect's physiological response to crime-scene details known only to police investigators and the perpetrator of the crime is called the guilty knowledge test (GKT).

The guilty knowledge test (GKT) is a polygraph-based technique used to detect whether someone has specific knowledge of a crime. The approach to lie detection, which assesses a suspect's physiological response to crime-scene details known only to police investigators and the perpetrator of the crime, is called the guilty knowledge test (GKT). The technique is also known as the concealed information test, the orienting response test, and the knowledge determination test.

GKT was established in the late 1970s by a Dutch scientist named Dr. B. Vrij.In this test, a series of questions are asked of a suspect, including those questions that are known to the perpetrator only. These questions are called target questions, and the suspect's responses are compared to their responses to irrelevant and comparison questions. If the suspect exhibits a heightened physiological response (an orienting response) to the target question, it is assumed that they have concealed knowledge of the crime, and this may indicate that they are guilty.

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