suppose the bank of england temporarily increases its money supply. illustrate the short run (label equilibrium point b) and long-run effects (label equilibrium point c) of this policy

Answers

Answer 1

In the short run, when the Bank of England temporarily increases its money supply, it can have several effects on the economy. One immediate effect is a decrease in interest rates, as the increased money supply lowers the cost of borrowing. In the short run, the economy moves from the initial equilibrium point, labeled as point A, to a new equilibrium point labeled as point B, where output and employment have increased due to the expansionary monetary policy.

In the long run, however, the effects of the temporary increase in money supply can be different. As businesses and consumers adjust to the new conditions, wages and prices may start to rise. This is known as the long-run Phillips curve trade-off. In the long run, the economy reaches a new equilibrium point, labeled as point C, where wages and prices have adjusted to the increased money supply. At this point, the increase in money supply no longer has a significant effect on output or employment. The long-run equilibrium is determined by factors such as productivity, labor market conditions, and potential output.

The short-run and long-run effects described here provide a simplified illustration of the potential consequences of a temporary increase in money supply by the Bank of England.

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Related Questions

Circle S is shown. Line segment R T is a diameter. The length of S T is 4. Sector R S T is shaded.

The measure of central angle RST is radians.

What is the area of the shaded sector?
4Pi units squared
8Pi units squared
16Pi units squared
20Pi units squared

Answers

The area of the sector in radians is calculated as: B. 8π units squared.

What is the Area of a Shaded Sector?

The area of a sector where the central angle of the sector that is shaded in a circle is given in radians is calculated using the formula that is expressed as:

Area of sector = (1/2) × r²θ; where we have:

θ = the angle subtended at the center/central angle measure in radians

r = the radius of the circle

Given the following:

The shaded area is half of the circle. Its measure would be 180 degrees which when expressed in radians would be π.

Central angle measure in radians (θ) = π

Radius (r) = 4 units

Plug in the values into the area of sector formula

Area of sector = (1/2) × r²θ = (1/2) × (4²)(π)

Area of sector = (1/2) × (16)(π)

Area of sector = (1 × 16 × π)(2)

Area of sector = (16π)(2)

Area of sector = 8π units squared

In conclusion, the area of the shaded sector in the image given below is calculated as: B. 8π units squared.

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What is the slope of the line that passes through the points ( 8 , − 6 ) (8,−6) and ( 8 , − 9 ) (8,−9)? Write your answer in simplest form

Answers

As slope is undefined, then the slope of the line is parallel to the x axis.

How to determine the slope of a line

In this problem we have a line that passes through two points, the slope is determined by definition of secant line:

m = [- 9 - (- 6)]/(8 - 8)

m = - 3/0

As slope is undefined, then the slope of the line is parallel to the x axis.

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Write the following inverse proportion: y is inversely proportional to x, when y = 5 and x = 8.

Answers

The inverse proportionality expression is y =40/x

Inverse proportion

If the variable y is inversely proportional to x, this is expressed as;

y = k/x

where

k is the constant of proportionality

If y = 5 and x = 8. then;

5 = k/8

k = 5 * 8

k = 40

Determine the inverse proportionality

Recall that y = k/x

y = 40/x

Hence the inverse proportionality expression is y =40/x

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The side lengths of a triangle are 9, 12, and 15. Is this a right triang
O A. Yes, because 9² + 12² > 15².
O B. No, because 9 + 12 ‡ 15.
OC. Yes, because 9² + 12² = 15².
OD. No, because 9² + 12² # 15².

Answers

The side lengths of a triangle are 9, 12, and 15. Is this a right triang
O A. Yes, because 9² + 12² > 15².
O B. No, because 9 + 12 ‡ 15.
OC. Yes, because 9² + 12² = 15².
OD. No, because 9² + 12² # 15².

Answer is the A

the accompanying diagram shows a kit that has been secured to skate in the ground with a 20-foot string. the kit is located 12 feet from the ground, directly over point X. what is the distance, in feet, between the skate and point X.

Answers

The distance between the skate and point X is 16 feet

Given that the distance between point X and kite is 12 feet

and the distance between stake and kite is 20 feet

We need to find the distance between the stake and point X

Here,

Perpendicular = 12 feet

Hypotenuse = 20 feet

Base = ?

According to Pythagoras Theorem

(Hypotenuse)² =  (Perpendicular)²+(Base)²

(20)² = (12)² + (Base)²

∴ (Base)² = 400 - 144

∴ (Base)² = 256

∴ Base = 16 feet

Hence the distance between the Point X and the stake is 16 feet

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The ratio of broken ribs to broken collarbones
during last year's rugby season was 2 to 3. If
there were 18 broken ribs, how many broken
collarbones were there?

Answers

It’s 27 I’m pretty sure

Because 18 divided by 2 gives you 9, then you would add the 9 onto the 18

If im trying to get 20 million dollars and i get 300$ per second how long will it take to reach my goal

Answers

Answer:

66666.66 seconds, or 1111.12 minutes

Step-by-step explanation:

Since you are earning 300 dollars per second, and you want to earn 20 million, or 20000000 dollars, you can divide 20 million by 300 to get the time it takes to reach your goal in terms of seconds:

[tex]\frac{20000000}{300}=66666.66[/tex] seconds

It will take you approximately 66667 seconds to reach your goal. If we divide by 60 to get this in terms of minutes, we get that it takes about 1111.12 minutes

Answer:

66.666.6 seconds

1,111.11 minutes

18.518518518499999 hours

Step-by-step explanation:

20,000,000÷300

=66,666.6666666

Change in minutes= 66,666.6666666÷60 =1,111.1111111

Change in hours= 1,111.11111111÷60=18.518518518499999

Solve the congruence 3x=2(mod4)

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

jello :

3x=2(mod4)

multiply by ; 5

5×3x=5×2(mod4)

15x=10(mod4)

but : 15= -1 (mod4)   and 10= 2 (mod4)

-x=2 (mod4)

now multiply by ; -1 you have :  x= -2 (mod4)

-2=2(mod4)

conclusion : x=2 (mod4)  means : x=4k+2   k in Z

If the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 2 [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] units long and one of the legs is [tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex] units long, then how long is the other leg?


[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

2[tex]\sqrt{3}[/tex]

3

Answers

Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

a = the other leg:

[tex]a^{2} =(2\sqrt{3} )^{2} -(\sqrt{3}) ^{2} =(4)(3)-3=12-3[/tex]

[tex]a^{2} =9[/tex]

[tex]a=\sqrt{9}[/tex]

[tex]a=3[/tex]

Hope this helps

How does the volume of a cylinder with a radius of 4 units and a height of 12 units compare to the volume of a rectangular prism with dimensions 8 units x 8 units x 6 units

Answers

Answer:

The volume of the cylinder is smaller than the rectangular prism.

Step-by-step explanation:

Machine A produces 300 bolts less than three times the number machine B produces. If
machine A produces 4,800 bolts, then how many does machine B produce?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

what is the best definition of luminous

The vertices of polygon ABCD are at A(1,1), B(2,3), C(3,2), and D(2,1). ABCD is reflected across the x-axis and translated 2 units up to form polygon A' B'C'D' to it's coordinates.

Answers

The coordinates of the polygon A'B'C'D' following a reflection across the x-axis and a translation 2 units up are;

A'(1, 1), B'(2, -1), C'(3, 0), and D'(2, 1)

How can the coordinates of the image be found?

The vertices of the polygon are;

A(1, 1), B(2, 3), C(3, 2), and D(2, 1)

Reflection over the x-axis gives;

(x, y) reflection across the x-axis → (x, -y)

Which gives;

A(1, 1) R x-axis → A''(1, -1)

B(2, 3) R x-axis → B''(2, -3)

C(3, 2) R x-axis → C''(3, -2)

D(2, 1) R x-axis → D''(2, -1)

Translation of the points ABCD 2 units up gives;

A''(1, -1) T(0, 2) → A'(1, -1 + 2) = A'(1, 1)

B''(2, -3) T(0, 2) → B'(2, -3 + 2) = B'(2, -1)

C''(3, -2) T(0, 2) → C'(3, -2 + 2) = C'(3, 0)

D''(2, -1) T(0, 2) → D'(2, -1 + 2) = D'(2, 1)

The coordinates of A'B'C'D' are therefore;

A'(1, 1), B'(2, -1), C'(3, 0), and D'(2, 1)

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If a wall is built in a room at a 36 degree angle. The angle formed in the other room by the wall is 144 degrees. What kind of angles are formed when they are added together

Answers

They form supplementary angles when they are added together.

Reason for Being Called Supplementary Angles

It is given that the angle made by the wall in one room is 36° and the angle formed by the same wall in the other room is 144°.

This implies that,

∠1 = 36°

∠2 = 144°

∠1 and ∠2 are adjacent angles and,

∠1 + ∠2 = 36° + 144°

⇒ ∠1 + ∠2 = 180°

Hence, these two adjacent angles make a straight-line angle. Hence, they are supplementary angles.

What are supplementary angles?

Two angles that form a straight line angle, that is, angle equal to 180°, when they are added together are said to be a pair of supplementary angles.

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Given: Line l and line m intersect Prove: Image of perpendicular lines l and m with 1, 2, 3, and 4 as angles at the point of intersection Statements Reasons 1. Line l and line m intersect 1. given 2. is supplementary to 2. linear pair theorem 3. ? 3. ? 4. 4. congruent supplements theorem Which statement and reason best completes the proof? A. 3. is supplementary to 3. linear pair theorem B. 3. 3. definition of supplementary angles C. 3. 3. definition of supplementary angles D. 3. is supplementary to 3. linear pair theorem

Answers

An angle will always be formed when two or more lines intersect. These can form a series of complementary or supplementary angles. Complementary angles add upt o a right angle, while supplementary angles are two or more angles formed that add up to [tex]180^{o}[/tex]. Thus two supplementary angles can be referred to as a linear pair.

Therefore the required statements and reasons for the question are stated below:

          STATEMENT                                 REASONS

1. Line l and line m intersect                  Given

2. <1 is supplementary to <2,                        

   <3 is supplementary to <4                 Linear pair theorem

3. m<2 + m<3 = [tex]180^{o}[/tex],      

   m<3 + m<4 = [tex]180^{o}[/tex]                               Definition of Supplementary angles

4. m<1 + m<2  = m<3 + m<4 = [tex]180^{o}[/tex]        Congruent Supplement Theorem

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Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

  <3 is supplementary to <4                 Linear pair theorem

I took the plato test and got it right

9. shyam travelled 8 km 52 m by bus, 2 km 265 m by car. how much distance did he travel in all

Answers

Shyam travel total  [tex]10km 317m[/tex]  distance ,when he travelled  [tex]8 km 52 m[/tex]  by bus and [tex]2 km 265 m[/tex]  by car .

How to find the total distance travel by Shyam ?

Shyam travelled distance by bus [tex]=8 km 52 m[/tex]

Shyam travelled distance by car [tex]=2 km 265 m[/tex]

Total distance travelled by shyam is

Total distance= distance travelled by car + distance travelled by bus

Total distance

[tex]=2 km 265 m+8 km 52 m\\=(2+8)km(265+52)m\\=10km317m[/tex]

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Robert, Richard and David were working on a project to redesign coke cans. First, Robert measured the original coke can and found the circumference to be 8.6 inches. Richard measured the height to be 15.2 cm.
David calculated the volume to be 131.3 cm3.
Choose the true statement(s) below.

Select one or more:
a.David's calculations are incorrect, he needed to convert centimeters to inches before finding the radius then use the area of the base times the height .

b.David is correct.

c.David's calculations are incorrect, he used the circumference and the height to find the volume.

Answers

The true statement is David's calculations are incorrect, he used the circumference and the height to find the volume.

Volume

Correct calculation:

Height = 15.2 cmCircumference = 8.6 inches

C = 2πr

8.6 = 2 × 3.14 × r

8.6 = 6.28r

r = 8.6/6.28

r = 1.36942675159235 inches

convert 1.36942675159235 inches to cm

= 3.478343949044569 cm

Approximately,

r = 3.5 cm

Volume = πr²h

= 3.14 × 3.5² × 15.2

= 3.14 × 12.25 × 15.2

= 584.668 cm³

Approximately,

volume = 584.7 cm³

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a triangle has two sides of length 2 and 5 and that the angle between these two sides is 60 degrees, what is the length of the third side of the triangle

Answers

The length of the third side of the triangle is 4. 33

How to determine the side

We have the length of the two sides to be;

2 and 5

If the angle between them is 60 degrees, then the third side is the opposite side

To find the opposite side, we use the sin ratio, which is

sin 60 = opposite/hypotenuse

sin 60 = x/ 5

Cross multiply

sin 60 × 5 = x

x = 0. 8660 × 5

x = 4. 33

Thus, the length of the third side of the triangle is 4. 33

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Fill in the coefficients for the polynomial with degree 3, roots: x = 2, X =
-1, and x = 3, and with a leading coefficient of 1

Answers

The coefficients for the polynomial with degree 3, roots: x = 2, x =

-1, and x = 3, and with a leading coefficient of 1 is given as -4 and 6. Hence, the polynomial turns out as x³ + (-4)x² + x + 6.

It is given that the polynomial is of degree 3 and its roots are,

x = 2

x = -1

x = 3

Thus, the factors of the polynomial would be,

(x - 2), (x + 1), and (x - 3)

The polynomial an be written in terms of its factors, with a leading coefficient of 1, as follows,

(x - 2)(x + 1)(x - 3)

= (x² -2x + x -2)(x - 3)

= (x² -x -2)(x - 3)

= x³ - 3x² - x² + 3x - 2x + 6

= x³ - 4x² + x + 6

= x³ + (-4)x² + x + 6

Hence, the required coefficients of the polynomial are, (-4) and 6.

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Im one paragraph, summarize the purpose of the graphic and its key findings

Answers

The purpose of the graphic is to show the relationship between different educational qualifications and unemployment rate.

What is Unemployment?

This is a situation in which employable individuals look for jobs and are unable to find one.

The key findings in this graphic is that the higher the level of education, the lesser the unemployment rate.

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Consider the three functions:

f(x) = Three-halves(4)x g(x) = Three-halves(4)–x h(x) = –Three-halves(4)x

Which statements are true about the domain and range of f(x), g(x), and h(x)? Check all that apply.

f(x) has a domain of all real numbers.
g(x) has a range of y < 0.
h(x) has a range of y > 0.
g(x) has a domain of all real numbers.
h(x) has a domain of x > 0.

Answers

The statements that are true about the domain and range of the functions f(x), g(x), and h(x) include:

f(x) has a domain of all real numbers.g(x) has a domain of all real numbers.

What is a function?

It should be noted that a function simply means a relation between a set of inputs to a set of possible outputs.

In this case, f(x) has a domain of all real numbers as well as g(x) which also has a domain of all real numbers.

In conclusion, the correct options are A and D.

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Answer:

A and D

Step-by-step explanation:

Edge 2022

Questions, are all in picture, please solve

Answers

The function represents a cosine graph with axis at y = - 1, period of 6, and amplitude of 2.5.

How to analyze sinusoidal functions

In this question we have a sinusoidal function, of which we are supposed to find the following variables based on given picture:

Equation of the axis - Horizontal that represents the mean of the bounds of the function.Period - Horizontal distance needed between two maxima or two minima.Amplitude - Mean of the difference of the bounds of the function.Type of sinusoidal function - The function represents either a sine or a cosine if and only if trigonometric function is continuous and bounded between - 1 and 1.

Then, we have the following results:

Equation of the axis: y = - 1Period: 6Amplitude: 2.5The graph may be represented by a cosine with no angular phase and a sine with angular phase, based on the following trigonometric expression:

cos θ = sin (θ + π/2)

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Circadian rhythms are biological processes that oscillate with a period of approximately 24 hours. That is, a circadian rhythm is an internal daily biological clock. Blood pressure appears to follow such a rhythm. For a certain individual the average resting blood pressure varies from a maximum of 100 mmHg at 2:00 P.M. to a minimum of 80 mmHg at 2:00 A.M.
Find a sine function of the form f(t) = a sin(ω(t − c)) + b
that models the blood pressure at time t, measured in hours from midnight.

Answers

The equation becomes of the pressure is   P = 90 + 10 sin(π/36(t +4 ))

By observation the sine function should be of form P=  90 + 10 sin(ω(t − c)) as it oscillates about 90 and with a factor of 10. Let time be represented by the variable t in hours from 12.00 AM.

At 2:00 P.M. that is t= 14 hours the pressure is 100 mmHg

Substituting it in the equation we get,

100 = 90 + 10 sin(ω(t − c))

10 = 10  sin(ω(14 − c))

1 = sin(ω(14 − c))

ω(14 − c) = π/2                           -1)

At 2:00 A.M. that is t= 2 hours the pressure is 80 mmHg

80 = 90 + 10 sin(ω(t − c))

-10 = 10 sin(ω(2 − c))

3π/2 = ω(2 − c)                           -2)

dividing 2) with 1) we get

3 = (14 − c) /(2 − c)  

6 - 3c = 14 - c

2c = -8

c = - 4

Substituting the value of c in 1) we get,

ω(14 − (-4)) = π/2

ω18 =  π/2

ω = π/36

Thus the equation becomes  P = 90 + 10 sin(π/36(t +4 ))

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The minimum point on the graph of the equation y=f(x) is (−1,−3). What is the minimum point on the graph of the equation y=f(x−5)? A. (4,−3) B. (−1,−8) C. (−1,−3) D. (−7,−3)

Answers

Answer:

(4, -3)

Step-by-step explanation:

y = f(x -5) means y = f(x) shifted 5 units to the right. So the minimum point would shift 5 units to the right as well.

HELP! 10 POINTS+Braniest

Answers

When the son is 8, the father is five times that so 8*5 = 40, difference between their ages is 32

twice as old 32*2 = 64

The father will be 64.

i need a detailed explanation

Answers

The equation of the line in explicit form is y = - 2 · x + 5, whose implicit form is 2 · x + y = 5. (Correct choice: D)

How to find the equation of the line for the height of a triangle

In this question we must find the equation of the line perpendicular to the segment BC and that goes through the point A(x, y) = (1, 3). First, the slope of the line segment BC is:

m = [1 - (- 3)]/[5 - (- 3)]

m = 4/8

m = 1/2

And the slope of the line is:

m' = - 1/(1/2) = - 2

The intercept of the line is found by using the explicit form of equation of the line, m' = - 2 and (x, y) = (1, 3):

3 = - 2 · 1 + b

b = 5

The equation of the line in explicit form is y = - 2 · x + 5, whose implicit form is 2 · x + y = 5. (Correct choice: D)

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Clarie has $300 in an account. She decides she is going to take out half of what's left in there at the end of the month. (This is for geometric sequence, Math 1 btw and I gotta graph it)

Answers

The expected money deposited in Clarie's account in next 12 months is listed below:

300 (Initial value)1507537.5018.759.384.692.341.170.590.290.140.07

How to derive and graph a geometric sequence

First, we must derive a formula that will generate the geometric sequence for the money remaining in Clarie's account:

[tex]c = c_{o}\cdot \left(1 + \frac{r}{100} \right)^{t}[/tex]     (1)

Where:

[tex]c_{o}[/tex] - Initial money deposited in Clarie's account.r - Decrease rate, in percentage.t - Number of periods, in months.

If we know that [tex]c_{o} = 300[/tex] and r = - 50, then the money left for each month is shown in the image attached below.

Remark

The image quality is poor to the point of being very hard to read. However, it coincides with the complete statement, which is presented in the question.

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A shipment of 60 highly sensitive accelerometers is to be accepted or rejected based on the testing of 5 chosen randomly from the lot. The shipment will be rejected if more than 1 of the 5 fail. It is known that 10% of the shipment does not meet the specifications. Let X denote the number of units that fail.

Answers

The value of X that number of unit fails are 1/12.

According to the statement

we have a given that the there is a shipment of 60 highly sensitive accelerometer. And there is a testing of randomly 5 accelerometers.

And we have to find that the how much units that fails in the specifications.

So,

We find the value of X by use of Probability.

The probability that unit fails = number of units that chosen randomly / total units.

So, substitute the values in it then

The probability that unit fails = 5 / 60

The probability that unit fails = 1 / 12.

The probability that unit fails from 60 accelemoters  is 1 / 12.

So, The value of X that number of unit fails are 1/12.

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IS ANYONE ABLE TO HELP ME PLEASE ASAP

Answers

Answer:

36

Step-by-step explanation:

To answer this question, we need to first understand the notation (f · x)(-2). This is a composite function, and another way to write this is f(g(-2)). This means that we have to find g(-2) and apply the function f to whatever this value is. Let's start by finding g(-2):

[tex]g(x)=x-2\\g(-2)=-2-2\\g(-2)=-4[/tex]

Now that we know g(-2) is -4, we can apply this to f:

[tex]f(x)=x^2-4x+4\\f(-4)=(-4)^2-4(-4)+4\\f(-4)=16-(-16)+4\\f(-4)=16+16+4\\f(-4)=36[/tex]

Therefore, our answer is 36

If function g is defined by the equation y − 3x = -14, which equation represents the function in function notation? A. g(x) = 3x − 14 B. g(x) = -3x − 14 C. g(x) = 3x + 14 D. g(x) = -3x + 14If function g is defined by the equation y − 3x = -14, which equation represents the function in function notation? A. g(x) = 3x − 14 B. g(x) = -3x − 14 C. g(x) = 3x + 14 D. g(x) = -3x + 14

Answers

The following equation represents the function g in function notation,

g(x) = 3x - 14 [Option (A)]

Definition of a Function

A function in mathematics from a set X to a set Y allocates exactly one element of Y to each element of X. The sets X and Y are collectively referred to as the function's domain and codomain, respectively. A function, in general, represents the idealized relationship between two changing quantities.

Given equation is,

y -3x = -14

⇒ y = -14 + 3x

or y = 3x - 14

Here, y stands for or represents the function g(x) which is a function of independent variable x.

Thus, the correct function notation is as follows,

g(x) = 3x - 14

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Estimate the product 5.25 × 8.89.

Answers

Answer:

47.25

Step-by-step explanation:

8.89 is about 9.

So, we have 9(5.25)=9(5)+9(0.25)=45+2.25=47.25

Other Questions
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