Question Number 1) The term _____ refers to various appliances and devices for creating, storing, exchanging, and using information in diverse modes.

In summary, the netid is the portion of the IP address that identifies the network, and the hostid is the portion of the IP address that identifies the host within the network. The subnet mask is used to determine which part of the IP address represents the netid and which part represents the hostid.

To find the netid and hostid of an IP address, we need to identify the network portion and the host portion of the address based on the subnet mask. Assuming that all the IP addresses provided are Class C addresses with a default subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, we can determine the netid and hostid as follows:

IP address: 198.0.13.21

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Net-ID: 198.0.13

Host-ID: 21

IP address: 80.20.12.3

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Net-ID: 80.20.12

Host-ID: 3

IP address: 134.23.120.8

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Net-ID: 134.23.120

Host-ID: 8

IP address: 14.23.120.8

Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0

Net-ID: 14.23.120

Host-ID: 8

To know more about IP address,

https://brainly.com/question/31026862

#SPJ11

To transmit five bits per clock cycle, you must have 32 states.

In digital communication systems, information is transmitted through a sequence of digital signals. These signals can only have two possible states - 0 or 1. To transmit more information per clock cycle, we can use a technique called multilevel signaling.

To transmit five bits per clock cycle, we need to use a modulation technique that can represent 2^5 = 32 symbols. Therefore, we need to use a modulation technique that has at least 32 different states. One way to achieve this is by using a technique called 32-QAM (quadrature amplitude modulation).

To know more about transmit visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29993647

#SPJ11

Paul's network of mentors is an example of a personal or informal network. Personal networks are typically comprised of individuals who have a personal connection or relationship with the person, such as family members, friends, or acquaintances.

In this case, Paul has established a network of mentors who he trusts and respects, and who he can turn to for advice when needed. While he may not have frequent contact with each mentor, the relationships he has built with them are valuable and can provide him with important guidance and support.
Having a personal network of mentors can be beneficial for career development and personal growth. Mentors can offer advice and feedback on a variety of topics, including career goals, job performance, and personal challenges. They can also provide networking opportunities and connections that can help advance a person's career.
Overall, Paul's network of mentors is an excellent example of the importance of building strong relationships with people who can provide valuable guidance and support. By cultivating these relationships, Paul is setting himself up for success both in his personal and professional life.

Learn more about Mentors here:

https://brainly.com/question/15776503

#SPJ11

A function is a block of code that performs a specific task. It takes one or more input parameters known as arguments and returns a value.

In the question, we are asked to create a function named reverse that takes a vector as an argument and returns a new vector with the elements in reversed order.

To begin with, we need to define the function reverse. We will start by giving it a name and defining the input parameter. In this case, the input parameter will be a vector. We will then use the reverse() function to reverse the order of the elements in the vector. Finally, we will return the reversed vector as the output of the function.

Here's the code for the function:

function reverse(vector) {
 let reversed = vector.reverse();
 return reversed;
}


In this function, we are using the reverse() function to reverse the elements in the vector. This function does not modify the original vector, but rather creates a new one with the reversed order. We are then returning this new vector as the output of the function.

To use this function, we can simply call it and pass a vector as an argument:

let myVector = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
let reversedVector = reverse(myVector);
console.log(reversedVector); // Output: [5, 4, 3, 2, 1]


In this example, we have created a vector called myVector and passed it as an argument to the reverse() function. The function has returned a new vector with the elements in reversed order, which we have stored in the variable reversedVector. We have then printed the reversed vector to the console using console.log().

To know more about function visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14418346

#SPJ11

In the context of power bases, there are different types of power that individuals can use to influence others and gain compliance. One such type of power is based on the user's personal attributes and relationships.

The power you are referring to is called "Referent Power." Referent power is based on the user's personal power, where a person relies on their personality, charisma, and the relationship they have with others to gain compliance. This type of power comes from the admiration, respect, and trust that others have for the individual, which leads them to willingly follow or comply with the person's requests.

To summarize, Referent Power is a type of power that relies on an individual's personal power, such as their personality and relationships, to influence others and gain compliance. This power is often built upon admiration, respect, and trust that others have for the person using this power base.

To learn more about Referent Power, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/30641809

#SPJ11

Justin should analyze the swap file itself in order to collect data from it.

A swap file, also known as a page file or paging file, is a space on a computer's hard drive that is used for virtual memory management. When a computer's physical memory (RAM) is full, the operating system moves some of the data from RAM to the swap file in order to free up space for other processes. This means that the swap file can contain a lot of valuable information about a computer's recent activity, including any incriminating evidence that may be relevant to Justin's investigation.

In order to collect data from the swap file, Justin will need to use specialized digital forensic tools and techniques. This may involve creating a forensic image of the computer's hard drive and analyzing it in a controlled environment to ensure that the data is preserved and not altered in any way. Once he has access to the swap file, Justin will need to use tools such as forensic analysis software and hex editors to extract the data and analyze it for any relevant evidence.

To know more about data visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/21605027

#SPJ11

To swap the first and last elements in the given array, we need to access these elements using their respective indexes. The first element can be accessed using index 0 and the last element can be accessed using the index equal to the length of the array minus 1.

We can write a function called swapEnds that takes an array as an argument. Within this function, we can create a temporary variable to store the value of the first element of the array. Then we can set the value of the first element to be equal to the value of the last element. Finally, we can set the value of the last element to be equal to the value of the temporary variable.
Here's the code for the swapEnds function:
function swapEnds(arr) {
 let temp = arr[0]; // store the value of the first element
 arr[0] = arr[arr.length - 1]; // set the first element to be equal to the last element
 arr[arr.length - 1] = temp; // set the last element to be equal to the temporary variable
 return arr; // return the modified array
}

To know more about array visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/13950463

#SPJ11

The "memtest86" command is a memory diagnostic tool used to test the health and stability of a computer's RAM. It runs a series of tests to detect and report any errors in the memory modules

To eliminate faulty memory as a source of the problem when troubleshooting an application problem, you can use the "memtest86" command. This command will run a memory diagnostic test on your computer's RAM to identify any errors or issues with the memory. If any errors are detected, you may need to replace the faulty memory module to resolve the problem.
To eliminate faulty memory as a source of the problem when troubleshooting an application, you can use the "memtest86" command.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

1. Restart your computer and access the BIOS/UEFI settings.
2. Change the boot order to boot from a USB drive or CD/DVD, depending on the media containing Memtest86.
3. Save the settings and restart the computer again.
4. Memtest86 will automatically start and perform a memory test.
5. Allow the test to run for several passes or until errors are detected.
6. If errors are found, this indicates faulty memory. If no errors are found, you can eliminate memory issues as the source of the problem.

By following these steps, you can use the Memtest86 command to test your computer's memory and determine if it's causing the application problem.

To know more about "memtest86" command visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14561658

#SPJ11

To determine the index of a language in a list using the list.index() method, you would need to call the method on the list object and pass in the language string as the argument.

For example, if you have a list of languages called "languages_list" and a language string variable called "language_str", you could find the index of the language by using the following code:
index = languages_list.index(language_str)
To determine the index of a language in a list using the `list.index()` method, you can follow this example:
```python
languages_list = ['English', 'Spanish', 'French', 'German']
language_str = 'French'
index = languages_list.index(language_str)
print("The index of the language is:", index)
```

To know more about string visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/22236255

#SPJ11

True. Effective communication involves both the sender transmitting a message and the receiver accurately interpreting and decoding its intended meaning. If there is a breakdown in either the transmission or the decoding process, the communication is not effective.

It is important for both parties to be actively engaged in the communication process, actively listening and seeking clarification if necessary, to ensure that the intended message is understood. An information system is a collection of hardware, software, data, people, and procedures that work together to facilitate the collection, processing, storage, retrieval, and dissemination of information for an organization's operations, decision-making, and competitive advantage.

The key components of an information system are hardware, software, data, people, and procedures.

Hardware refers to the physical equipment that is used to process and store data. Examples of hardware include computers, servers, storage devices, networking equipment, and mobile devices. Software refers to the programs that are used to process data on hardware. Examples of software include operating systems, applications, and databases.

Data refers to the raw facts and figures that are processed by hardware and software. Data can be structured or unstructured, and it can be stored in various formats, such as text, images, audio, and video. People are the individuals who use, manage, and maintain the hardware, software, and data in an information system. Procedures refer to the rules and guidelines that govern the use and management of an information system.

In conclusion, an information system is a critical component of an organization's success, as it provides the necessary tools to collect, process, store, retrieve, and disseminate information for decision-making and planning activities. The key components of an information system are hardware, software, data, people, and procedures. The classification of information systems based on their scope and focus helps to tailor their design and development to meet the specific needs of the organization.

Learn more about communication here:

https://brainly.com/question/22558440

#SPJ11

To increase security for your Windows notebook system while traveling, you should enable smart card authentication and configure automatic sign-out when the smart card is removed.

To implement smart card authentication, you should set up the system to require a smart card for user sign-on. This means users will need to insert a valid smart card into the system to access their accounts. Additionally, to ensure increased security, you should configure the system to automatically sign out users when the smart card is removed.

This way, if the smart card is accidentally or maliciously removed, unauthorized access to the system is prevented. Enabling this feature adds an extra layer of protection to your Windows notebook system while traveling, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential security breaches.

You can learn more about smart card authentication at

https://brainly.com/question/30778509

#SPJ11

A ternary decision tree is a tree data structure where each node has up to three children. In a decision tree, each node represents a decision, and the branches emanating from the node represent the possible outcomes of the decision.

In this case, we have 75 possible outcomes, and we want to find the smallest value of d for a ternary decision tree to represent all of these outcomes.

To calculate the smallest value of d, we need to find the smallest value of x that satisfies the following inequality:

3^x >= 75

Taking the logarithm of both sides of the inequality gives:

x log 3 >= log 75

x >= log 75 / log 3

x >= 4.02

Therefore, the smallest value of d that will allow a ternary decision tree to represent all 75 possible outcomes is 5. If the depth of the decision tree is less than 5, some of the possible outcomes will not be represented by the tree.

Learn more about ternary here:

https://brainly.com/question/29413370

#SPJ11

The correct answer to the question is B. Forms generator.
A forms generator is a tool that assists in the creation of input screens or forms. These tools are commonly used in software development to create user interfaces that enable users to input data into the system. Forms generators typically provide a drag-and-drop interface that allows developers to easily design and customize input screens.

For such more question on software

https://brainly.com/question/28224061

#SPJ11

BlackBerry 10 operating system is based on the QNX operating system. QNX is a real-time operating system that is designed for use in embedded systems.

It has been used in a variety of applications such as automotive systems, medical equipment, and industrial control systems. BlackBerry acquired QNX Software Systems in 2010 and has since used the QNX operating system as the foundation for its BlackBerry 10 operating system. BlackBerry 10 is a proprietary operating system developed by BlackBerry Limited, a Canadian multinational company that specializes in enterprise software and services. The BlackBerry 10 operating system is based on the QNX operating system, which is a real-time operating system designed for use in embedded systems.

To know more about operating system,

https://brainly.com/question/31551584

#SPJ11

The prompt provides a list of integers a_list and asks to write code that outputs specific values or transformations of the list. To output the first element of the list, the code can simply print a_list[0].

To output the last element of the list, the code can print a_list[-1]. To output a slice of the list containing elements from index 1 to the end, the code can print a_list[1:]. To output all elements of the list separated by spaces, the code can print *a_list, which unpacks the list into separate arguments for the print() function. To output a reversed copy of the list, the code can print a_list[::-1]. To output a list with each element multiplied by 3, the code can print [x*3 for x in a_list]. Finally, there is no specific output requested in the seventh problem.

1. print(a_list[0])
2. print(a_list[-1])
3. print(a_list[1:])
4. for num in a_list: print(num, end=" ")
5. print(a_list[::-1])
6. print([num * 3 for num in a_list])
7. No output given, need more information on what the desired output is.

Learn more about transformations about

https://brainly.com/question/13801312

#SPJ11

The communication process you described, where two computers first acknowledge each other, conduct their communication, and then close the communication, is known as a "synchronous" or "connection-oriented" communication. This type of communication typically follows the TCP  model.

The term that describes this communication process is "handshake".In computer networking, a handshake refers to a process where two devices or systems establish communication by exchanging messages that acknowledge each other's presence and establish the terms of the communication. The handshake process typically involves a series of steps where each device sends a message and waits for a response from the other device before proceeding.Once the devices have successfully completed the handshake process, they can then begin to exchange data and other information. When the communication is complete, the devices will typically exchange messages to signal the end of the communication and then close the connection.

Learn more about  communication here

https://brainly.com/question/22558440

#SPJ11

The term you are looking for is "bus speed". Bus speed refers to the rate at which data is transferred between the different components of a computer's motherboard, such as the CPU, RAM, and input/output devices.

Bus speed is measured in bits per second and is an important factor in determining the overall performance of a computer. A higher bus speed means that data can be transferred more quickly, which can result in faster processing times and improved system performance.

However, bus speed is just one factor that can affect a computer's speed and overall performance. Other factors include the type and speed of the processor, the amount and type of RAM, and the speed and capacity of the storage devices.

To learn more about : speed

https://brainly.com/question/30234663

#SPJ11

When the swap memory is used by the system, it generally implies that the system performance may be slower as compared to when there is no need to use it. Swap memory, also known as virtual memory, is used when the physical memory (RAM) becomes full and the system needs additional space to store data.

When the system runs out of physical memory (RAM), it begins to use swap space as an extension of memory. Swap space is a portion of the hard drive that's reserved for use as virtual memory when the physical RAM is full. The operating system moves pages of data from the RAM to the swap space and then back to the RAM as required. When the swap memory is used, the system performance is impacted negatively. This is because accessing the hard disk (swap space) is much slower than accessing physical memory, which causes a slowdown in the system's performance.

The CPU must work harder to manage the data movement between the RAM and the swap space, resulting in increased response time for the user's applications. Therefore, it's always recommended to have enough physical memory installed in the system to avoid or minimize the use of swap space.

To learn more about  RAM; https://brainly.com/question/28483224

#SPJ11

The value of tally will depend on the specific instructions and synchronization mechanisms used in the program, as well as the number and order of process executions.

However, we can make some general observations based on the given information. Assuming that the increment statement is executed atomically (i.e., no other process can access or modify tally while the statement is being executed), the minimum and maximum values of tally will depend on the number of times the increment statement is executed and the initial value of tally.

For example, if tally is initially set to 0 and the increment statement is executed 10 times, the smallest possible value of tally is 10 (when all 10 processes execute the increment statement without any race conditions or synchronization issues), and the Largest possible value of tally is 30 (when all 10 processes execute the statement with maximum contention, leading to 10 loads, 10 adds, and 10 stores of tally).

However, if the increment statement is not executed atomically or if there are other processes accessing or modifying tally concurrently, the smallest and largest possible values of tally will depend on the specific race conditions and synchronization issues that arise during program execution. In general, concurrent programs can exhibit complex and unpredictable behavior, and careful design and testing are required to ensure correct and reliable operation.

Learn more about tally here:

https://brainly.com/question/10501809

#SPJ11

If you are regularly posting content to multiple social networks, an important rule of thumb is to maintain consistency.

Consistency is key when it comes to posting content on multiple social networks. By maintaining consistency, you ensure that your audience receives a cohesive and uniform experience across different platforms. This includes aspects such as posting frequency, tone, branding elements, and overall messaging. Consistency helps to build brand recognition and establish a clear identity for your content.

It also ensures that your audience knows what to expect from your social media presence and can engage with your content more effectively. By adhering to this rule of thumb, you can effectively manage and maximize your impact on multiple social networks.

You can learn more about Consistency at

https://brainly.com/question/29564468

#SPJ11

To protect against password guessing attacks, there are several account policies that can be implemented. One such policy is the use of strong passwords. Passwords should be complex and mix of letters, numbers, special characters.

This makes it difficult for attackers to guess passwords through brute-force methods. Another policy is to enforce password complexity rules, such as minimum length requirements or preventing the use of common words or phrases.
Another policy that can protect against password guessing attacks is account lockout. This policy automatically locks an account after a certain number of failed login attempts. This prevents attackers from repeatedly trying different passwords until they gain access. The account can then be unlocked by an administrator.
Lastly, implementing multi-factor authentication can also protect against password guessing attacks. This requires users to provide additional information, such as a code sent to their phone or an answer to a security question, in addition to their strong password. This ensures that even if an attacker guesses the password, they still cannot access the account without the additional factor.

Crimes performed using a computer or computer network are referred to as cybercrimes. Either the computer was used to commit the crime or it was the intended target. A computer, computer network, or networked device is either the target of, or used in, a cybercrime. Someone's safety or financial stability can be jeopardised. Hackers and other cybercriminals who are motivated by financial gain commit the majority of cybercrimes. Cybercrime can be committed by both individuals and businesses. Some cybercriminals are highly organised, use cutting-edge techniques to break into your computer network, and are extremely technically skilled. Some cybercriminals are novices.

Learn more about strong password here

https://brainly.com/question/29392716

#SPJ11

The Tracert (Trace Route) command is a diagnostic tool used to determine the path that data packets take to reach a specific destination within a network. It can help in identifying problems by showing the route that these packets follow and the time taken for each hop along the way.

To use the Tracert command for identifying problems within a private network or if the problem is external, follow these steps:
1. Open the Command Prompt or Terminal on your computer.
2. Type the command "tracert [destination]" where [destination] can be a website URL, IP address, or a network device within your private network.
3. Press Enter to execute the command.
4. Analyze the output. The Tracert command will display a list of hops (intermediate devices) that the data packets pass through, along with the time taken for each hop. This will help you identify if the issue is within the private network or external.
If the problem is within the private network, you will likely see increased latency or failed hops within your network devices. If the problem is external, the latency or failed hops will occur after the packets have left your private network.
In summary, the Tracert command helps in identifying network problems by showing the path that data packets take and the time taken at each hop. By analyzing the output, you can determine if the issue is within your private network or external.

To learn more about Tracert; https://brainly.com/question/29568110

#SPJ11

Middlewear is software with processing capabilities outside of what the operating system of the consumer provides.

Middleware is software that sits between different software applications or systems, providing a layer of abstraction and standardization. It allows these applications to communicate with each other even if they are built on different platforms, use different programming languages, or have different data formats.

Middleware can be thought of as a translator or a mediator that enables different applications to "speak the same language" and work together seamlessly. This can be especially important in large, complex systems where there are many different applications and components that need to work together.

Learn more about  Middlewear : https://brainly.com/question/14892756

#SPJ11

Your question is incomplete but probably the complete question is :

content loaded

________ is software with processing capabilities outside of what the operating system of the consumer provides

. A.Computer wear

B.Eveningwear

C.Middlewear

D.Processing wear

the ScholarshipSpecification interface with the required methods:
public interface ScholarshipSpecification {
  public String getName();
  public boolean isQualified(Student student);
}

The `ScholarshipSpecification` interface consists of two methods: `getName()`, which returns a `String` representing the name of the scholarship, and `isQualified(Student student)`, which takes a `Student` object as an argument and returns a `boolean` value indicating whether or not the student is qualified for the scholarship. This interface can be implemented by different scholarship classes that provide their own implementation for the `isQualified()` method, based on the specific criteria for each scholarship. This approach allows for a flexible and extensible way to define and manage different scholarship types in an application.

learn more about boolean https://brainly.com/question/29846003

#SPJ11

This program uses a function called `clean_text` to remove any unwanted characters from the input text. It keeps only alphanumeric characters and spaces.

Let's go over the code:
1. The program prompts the user to enter a line of text using the `input()` function and stores it in the `user_input` variable.
2. We then create an empty string variable `cleaned_text` that we will use to store the cleaned version of the text.
3. Next, we loop through each character in the `user_input` string using a `for` loop.
4. Inside the loop, we check if the current character is a letter or a digit using the `isalpha()` and `isdigit()` string methods. If it is, we add it to the `cleaned_text` variable using the `+=` operator.
5. Once the loop is finished, we print the cleaned text using the `print()` function.


To know more about  characters visit :-

https://brainly.com/question/30578608

#SPJ11

"Natural Language Processing (NLP)." NLP is a type of data analysis that uses plain English instead of special code or syntax.

It allows computers to understand, interpret, and generate human language, making it easier for humans to interact with machines. NLP is used in various applications, such as chatbots, virtual assistants, sentiment analysis, and text classification.

Natural Language Processing (NLP) is a type of data analysis that focuses on the interaction between humans and computers through plain English or any other human language, rather than using special code or syntax. NLP aims to understand, interpret, and generate human language in a way that is both meaningful and useful for various applications, such as chatbots, sentiment analysis, and machine translation.

To know more about Code visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/29509212

#SPJ11

The Windows component that prompts the user for credentials or permission to protect against unauthorized activities, such as an unintended software installation, is User Account Control (UAC).

User Account Control is a security feature in Windows that was first introduced in Windows Vista and is still present in current versions of Windows. Its purpose is to prevent unauthorized changes to the system by asking for user confirmation before executing certain actions that could potentially harm the system.

When an action that requires administrator-level permissions is attempted, UAC will display a prompt asking the user to confirm the action by entering their password or clicking "Yes". This helps to prevent accidental or malicious changes to the system by ensuring that the user is aware of and intends to execute the action.

UAC can be customized to different levels of strictness, depending on the user's preference and the level of security required by the system.

'

Learn more about Windows here:

https://brainly.com/question/31252564

#SPJ11

The aspect of a certificate that makes it a reliable and useful mechanism for proving the identity of a person, system, or service on the internet is the digital signature.

A digital signature is a mathematical scheme used to verify the authenticity and integrity of a message, document, or software. It is generated using a private key that is owned only by the entity being authenticated and can be verified using a public key that is widely available.

When a certificate is issued, it includes a digital signature from the certificate authority (CA) that issued it. This signature ensures that the certificate has not been tampered with and that it is still valid. When a user receives a certificate, they can verify the digital signature to ensure that the certificate was issued by a trusted CA and has not been modified since it was issued.

By relying on digital signatures, certificates provide a secure and reliable way to prove the identity of a person, system, or service on the internet. This is important for a wide range of applications, including secure web browsing, online banking, and e-commerce. Certificates are also used in other contexts, such as secure email and document signing, where the authenticity and integrity of the message or document are critical.

Learn more about mechanism here:

https://brainly.com/question/31655553

#SPJ11

The cost of executing a query using a B-tree index depends on the structure of the B-tree and the number of nodes that need to be accessed to answer the query.

The specific details of the query Q2, it is not possible to provide an accurate estimate of the cost in number of disk accesses.

For a B-tree on Emp.salary, the height of the tree will depend on the number of entries in the tree and the branching factor of the B-tree.

A higher branching factor will result in a shallower tree and fewer disk accesses.

Conversely, a lower branching factor will result in a deeper tree and more disk accesses.

A query, the B-tree index will be traversed to find the relevant entries, and each node that is accessed will result in a disk access.

The number of disk accesses will depend on the depth of the tree and the number of nodes that need to be accessed.

To estimate the cost of executing Q2 using a B-tree index on Emp.salary, we need more information about the query and the specific details of the B-tree index.

For similar questions on query

https://brainly.com/question/25266787

#SPJ11

Third-party cookies are served by ad networks or other customer profiling firms to identify users and record behavior across multiple Web sites.

Third-party cookies, on the other hand, are created by domains other than the one being visited. These cookies are often used by ad networks and other customer profiling firms to track user behavior across multiple websites.

For example, a third-party cookie may be created by an ad network when a user visits a website that displays ads from that network. The cookie can then be used to track the user's behavior across other websites that also display ads from the same network.

The use of third-party cookies has raised concerns about user privacy and data security. Some users may not be aware that their activity is being tracked across multiple websites, and may not have given explicit consent for this tracking to occur.

In addition, there is a risk that third-party cookies can be used for malicious purposes, such as to steal sensitive information or deliver malware.

To address these concerns, some web browsers now block third-party cookies by default or allow users to opt-out of tracking. Websites that rely on third-party cookies for advertising or analytics purposes may need to explore alternative tracking methods, such as using first-party cookies or device fingerprinting.

Overall, the use of cookies for tracking purposes is a complex issue that requires a balance between user privacy and the needs of website owners and advertisers.

Learn more about Third-party cookies: https://brainly.com/question/31199530

#SPJ11

Your question is incomplete but probably the full question is:

____ are served by ad networks or other customer profiling firms to identify users and record behavior across multiple Web sites.

a. Plug-ins

b. Creatives

c. Interstitials

d. Third-party cookies

e. Honeypots