Prove by induction:
5| (21^n+9)

Answers

Answer 1

It's kind of self-evident. Any power of 21 will have a 1 in the units place, and adding 9 to it makes it 0 and hence the number is divisible by 5.

To prove the claim by induction, first establish the base case. I assume [tex]n\in\Bbb N[/tex], so for [tex]n=1[/tex] we have

[tex]21^1 + 9 = 21 + 9 = 30[/tex]

and of course 30 = 5×6 is divisible by 5.

Assume the claim is true for [tex]n=k[/tex], that [tex]5 \mid 21^k + 9[/tex]. This means that for some integer [tex]\ell[/tex], we can write

[tex]21^k + 9 = 5\ell[/tex]

Now the induction step: when [tex]n=k+1[/tex], we have

[tex]21^{k+1} + 9 = \bigg(21\times(21^k + 9) - 9\times21\bigg) + 9 \\\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ = 21\times5\ell - 9\times20 \\\\ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~= 5\times(21\ell - 9\times4)[/tex]

which is divisible by 5. QED


Related Questions

4 Mr. Von's 5th-grade class is going on a field trip. Each
student is given a name card to wear that is 1/4 foot wide 1/3 foot long


1/4foot x 1/3 foot = square foot

Answers

1/12 square feet is the correct answer1/4 x 1/3 = 1/12Please let me know if I am wrong.

Answer:

the answer is 1/12 square foot

Step-by-step explanation:

.

Need help with math question 8th grade math

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

I am also in 8th grade, anyways

x reprsents = 30 nickles

y represents = $1.02.

I am very sorry i do not know EQ1 and EQ2, but hopefully this is helpful!

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

x reprsents = 30 nickles

y represents = $1.02.

If 9 x 7 = 3545 and 4 x 3 = 1520 then 6 x 8 = ?

Answers

Answer:

4030 or 3040 I think 4030 though

Step-by-step explanation:

I think this is it but 6*8 is 48....I used a little logic so hopefully this is right

Answer:

4030

Step-by-step explanation:

if 9× 7 = 3545 then it 7 × 5, 9× 5 which gives 3545

4x3 = 3× 5, 4×5 which gives 1520

so 6× 8 will give 8×5, 6×5 = 4030

9° TERMINO DE 7.10.13​

Answers

Answer:

djkdjdjfifkflkfkfuiririrkrkkr kfkrkrkrlrlrlrlrlrlfkkrkfllrkrkrkkrkfkkfkkrkrkrkkrkrkkr krkrkkkkrkfkkkkfkrkkfkfkfkkf ir rkkfikriffiriifi

Answer:

Evaluate

18 ER TM×2,130

The square root of y^3 simplified

Answers

Answer:

(√y)3

Step-by-step explanation:


[tex] {n}^{6} \times \frac{4}{25} {n}^{2} \times \frac{5}{4} {n}^{3} \times n[/tex]

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

reduce the numbers by solving and add the powers

Please I need help.
Find the measure of the angle DCB in the rhombus ABCD.

Answers

Answer:

53

Step-by-step explanation:

its the same to DAB because it is in the opposite side to the DAB

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

In Rhombus, diagonals are angle bisectors.

So, ∠DAC = ∠CAB

∠A = ∠DAC+∠CAB

    = 53 + 53

∠A = 106

In Rhombus, opposite angles are equal.

∠DCB = ∠A

∠DCB = 106°

Find the area of the triangle.

Answers

Answer:

86.1yd

Step-by-step explanation:

area of a triangle= base*height/2

21*8.2=172.2

172.2/2=86.1

Answer:

86.1yd2

Step-by-step explanation:

area=1/2×b×h

a=1/2×21×8.2

a=86.1yd2

Dora buys some T-shirts for $8.75 each and pairs of shoes for $27.50 each. If she buys 4 T-shirts, how much money would she have to spend in all

Answers

8.75*4=35  so $35 for shirts

and depending on how many shoes she buys but lets just say one pair

35+27.50= 62.50              so it would be a total of $62.50

$62.50

Step-by-step explanation:

4 shirts with each price $8.75 = 4 × $ 8.75= $ 351 pair of shoes with price = $ 27.50so total price = $ 35 + $ 27.50 = $ 62.50

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The ratio of the length to the width the official german flag is 5:3.Sanda is making 12 german flags for a cuiture show.Each flag she makes has a length of 20 centimeters . It takes her 4 hours to make all the flag. What is the width of each flag and the average amount of time it takes sandra to make each flag?

Answers

Answer: The width of each flag = 12 cm

The average amount of time it takes Sandra to make each flag =  20 minutes.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given: The ratio of the length to the width the official german flag is 5:3.

Let length = 5x, width = 3x

Length of each flag = 20 cm

i.e. [tex]5x=20\Rightarrow\ x=\dfrac{20}{5}=4\text{ cm}[/tex]

Then width of each flag = 3 x 4 = 12 cm

i.e. width of each flag = 12 cm

Total time to make 12 flags = 4 hours

Time taken to make 1 flag = [tex]\dfrac{4}{12}[/tex] hour

Time taken to make 1 flag = [tex]\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex] hour

1 hour = 60 minutes

Time taken to make 1 flag = [tex]\dfrac{1}{3}\times60[/tex] minutes = 20 minutes.

Hence, the average amount of time it takes Sandra to make each flag =  20 minutes.

13
Calculate a, b and m so that the
polynomials P and Q defined by :
P(x) = (m - 2)x2 + (2a + 3)x +b +6 and
Q(x) = 3x2 - (m - 2)x + 2a - 3 , are equal.​

Answers

Answer:

m = 5

a = -3

b = -15

Step-by-step explanation:

(m - 2) = 3 for x^2

(2a + 3) = - (m - 2) = (2 - m) for x^1

(b + 6) = (2a - 3) for x^0

Help me please and thank you

Answers

True for one value: -1

True for no values: 0

True for all values: 5

Determine the value of y, if x is-9.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]y=82[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We know the value of x is -9 so we can plug it in as -9.

[tex]y=x^2+1\\y=(-9)^2+1\\y=81+1\\y=82[/tex]

Answer:

82=y

Step-by-step explanation:

-9 x -9 = 81

81 + 1 = 82

please help! give the answer in simplified form

Answers

5. 8:21
You do 21-13 to get 8
6. 26:1

Answer:

5a. 8:21

6a. 26:1

Please help me solve this

Answers

Answer:

Q. 11 x=29

Q. 12 x=24

Step-by-step explanation:

Q.11

sum of all sides of triangle = 180°

(2x+20)+(x+10)+(2x+5)=180°

5x+35=180°

5x=180°-35

5x=145°

x=145/5

x=29°

Q.12

sum of all sides of triangle=180°

96+(2x)+(x+12)=180°

3x+108=180°

3x=180-108

3x=72

x=72/3

x=24

What he said is correct

it’s sad when I help people because they don’t do the same for so pls... answer me once:((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((((

Answers

16 model airplanes on his shelf

4 times as many model airplanes as model trains

let's denote the number of model trains as m

So,

m=16×4

m=64

Therefore,there are 64 model trains.

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Calculate the area of a kite that has diagonals that measure 6 centimeters and 8 centimeters.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  24 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

When the diagonals of a quadrilateral cross at right angles, the area of it is half their product.

  A = (1/2)(d1)(d2)

  A = (1/2)(6 cm)(8 cm) = 24 cm²

The area of the kite is 24 square centimeters.

A car travels at an average speed of 68 miles per hour. How many miles does it travel in 5 hours and 45 minutes?

Answers

Answer:

391.

Step-by-step explanation:

There is 60 minutes every hour, so you divide by 60. 68 / 60 = 1.1333333333.

Now, we have to find out how many minutes there are in 5 hours and 45 minutes. Since there is 60 minutes every hour, 6 x 5 + 45 = 300 + 45 = 345. 1.1333333333 x 345 = 390.9999999885, rounded = 391.

Question:
A soccer ball has a radius of 11 cm. What is the volume of the soccer ball in cubic centimeters? Use 3.14 for pi. Round your
answer to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

V = 4/3 * pi * radius^3

 = 4/3 * 22/7 * 11*11*11 = 117128/21 = 5577.5238092.....

Step-by-step explanation:

There was an activity planned outdoors, but it started to rain. They took a vote and 45 people of the 60 people wanted to stay inside. The other 15 people voted to go outside in the rain. What percent of the class wants to go outside? Round to the nearest percent if needed.

Answers

Answer:

15/60×100=25%

Step-by-step explanation:

the number of students wanted to go outside/the whole number of students×100

15/60×100=25%

Rodeny rented a machine for $70.00 to make popcorn at a school event.In addition to the machine rental cost, the popcorn supplies cost him $0.15 per bag sold.Rodeny sold the popcorn for $1.00 per bag. How much profit did Rodeny make If he sold 200 bags of popcorn.

Answers

Answer:

100$

Step-by-step explanation:

he profit from 1 popcorn=0.85$

from 200=170$

170$-70$=100

HELP.................................................................

Answers

Answer:

A. [tex]\frac{1}{6^{2} }[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A. [tex]\frac{1}{6^{2} } = \frac{1}{36} = 0.02777[/tex]

B. [tex]6^{-3} = 0.004629[/tex]

C. [tex]\frac{1}{216} = 0.004629[/tex]

D. [tex]\frac{1}{6^{3} } = \frac{1}{216} = 0.004629[/tex]

Answer:

I think it is A because B or D is not it so I was left with A and C. So I am pretty sure that is A.

In triangle ABC, point D is the centroid, and BD = 6. Find BE.

Answers

Given:

In triangle ABC, point D is the centroid, and BD = 6.

To find:

The measure of side BE.

Solution:

We know that the centroid divides each median in 2:1.

In the given figure BE is a median and point D is the centroid. It means point D divides the segment BE in 2:1.

Let BD and DE are 2x and x respectively.

We have, BD = 6 units.

[tex]2x=6[/tex]

[tex]x=\dfrac{6}{2}[/tex]

[tex]x=3[/tex]

Now,

[tex]BE=BD+DE[/tex]

[tex]BE=6+x[/tex]

[tex]BE=6+3[/tex]

[tex]BE=9[/tex]

Therefore, the measure of side BE is 9 units.

EXERCISE 6.1
1. What will be the unit digit of the squares of the following numbers?
(i)81 -
(ii) 272 -
(iii) 799 -
(iv) 3853 -
(v) 1234 -
(vi) 26387-
(vii) 52698
(vii) 99880
(ix) 12796
(x) 55555-​

Answers

Unit digit of a square of a number is equal to the unit digit of square of unit digit of that number.
So,
(i)81
- Unit digit of square of 81
will be 1
.
(ii)272
- Unit digit of square of 272
will be 4
.
(iii)799
- Unit digit of square of 799
will be 1
.
(iv)3853
- Unit digit of square of 3853
will be 9
.
(v)1234
- Unit digit of square of 1234
will be 6
.
(vi)26387
- Unit digit of square of 26387
will be 9
.
(vii)52698
- Unit digit of square of 52698
will be 4
.
(viii)99880
- Unit digit of square of 99880
will be 0
.
(ix)12796
- Unit digit of square of 12796
will be 6
.
(x)55555
- Unit digit of square of 55555
will be 5

.

Rhea earned P9,876.88 a month while Jane earned P10,675.50. How much more did Jane earn month than Rhea?
1. What is asked in the problem?
2. What are the given facts?
3. What is the operation to be used?
4. What is the number sentence?
5. What is the correct answer​

Answers

Don’t worry someone will come along and help you. Good luck and I hope you get it right

3 1183 long division​

Answers

= 394 R 1

= 394 1/3

1183 divided by 3 equals
394 with a remainder of 1

Factorise fully
X^2 - 25​

Answers

Answer:

(x+5)(x-5)

Step-by-step explanation:

x^2-25 = x^2 - 5^2 = (x+5)(x-5)

rule: a^2 - b^2 = (a+b)(a-b)

PLEASE HELP ASAP
Jonathan has a rectangular rug with whose length is 5 inches less than its width. The area of the rug is 36 square inches

Answers

The width would be 9 inches and the length is 4 inches

Help plsss!!!! Thnk you!!!!

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

General quadratic equation: y = ax² + bx + c.

When x = 0, y = -3.

=> (-3) = a(0)² + b(0) + c, c = -3.

We now have y = ax² + bx - 3.

When x = 2, y = -4.

=> (-4) = a(2)² + b(2) - 3, 4a + 2b - 3 = -4,

4a + 2b = -1.

Our 1st system of equations is 4a + 2b = -1.

When x = 4, y = -3.

=> (-3) = a(4)² + b(4) - 3, 16a + 4b - 3 = -3,

16a + 4b = 0, 4a + b = 0.

Our 2nd system of equations is 4a + b = 0.

Now we solve the system of equations:

4a + 2b = -1

- (4a + b = 0)

=> b = -1

Hence 4a + (-1) = 0, 4a = 1, a = 1/4. (B)

its a screen shot do do do doooo

Answers

Depends on what pi is.

It could be

50.24 yards (pi is rounded)

OR

16π yards

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