Possibly the most harmful and lasting legacy of the Scramble for Africa that still contributes to
political and economic instability in Africa today was the
O introduction of Western medicine
O arbitrary political division of Africa into colonies
O development of the diamond mining industry
O fall of Egypt to the French and British

Laws are interpreted by the judicial branch, which also decides if a statute is unconstitutional. The U.S. Supreme Court and lesser federal courts are part of the judicial branch.

Federal courts only hear cases that are permitted by the United States Constitution or federal statutes, making them courts of limited jurisdiction.

Any case involving the federal constitution, a treaty, or federal statutes must first be filed with the federal district court. State laws established state courts, which have extensive authority.

These courts have the authority to consider cases involving everything from criminal offenses to family law disagreements. In contrast, the US Constitution established federal courts, which have far more limited authority.

Because federal courts only have limited jurisdiction, they can only consider matters that are specifically allowed by the US Constitution or federal law. Any case originating under federal statutes or the Constitution must be brought in federal district court.

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The annexation of Texas contributed to the outbreak of the U.S.-Mexican war as Texas was admitted to the Union as a slave state nine years after winning its independence from Mexico.

Mexican-American War, or Mexican War, Spanish Guerra de 1847 or Guerra de Estados Unidos a Mexico ("American War against Mexico"), War between the United States and Mexico (April 1846 to February 1848) 1845 United States This annexation of Texas began as a result of a dispute over whether Texas ended on the Nueses River (Mexican claim) or the Rio Grande (US claim).

Texas has ratified this agreement with the approval of the people of Texas. This act was signed by President Polk on December 29, 1845, making Texas the 28th state in the Union. Texas formally joined the Union on February 19, 1846. After the annexation, unresolved Texas-Mexico border disputes soured relations between the United States and Mexico, and the Mexican–American War broke out just months later.

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By mid-1800s, many groups of people in Japan feel disconnected because Tokugawa shoguns seized power in Japan and closed it to foreigners.

One of the reasons for Tokugawa's dissatisfaction was that the shogun restored the centralized feudal system. It was the Meiji Restoration that finally abolished the rigid caste system and created a more liberal and democratic system that allowed Japanese people to reach their full potential. Under this new democratic system, Japan has achieved modernization and rapid development. For over 200 years, Japan was isolated from other countries. Japan was forced by many unequal treaties.

Their vigilance and vigilance softened, and the stress of external influences favored the shogun. The shogun believed that Christianity (introduced mainly by the Portuguese) and other foreign influences were a threat to the country's new stability. Quarantine Policy or "sakoku".

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Answer:

D

Explanation:

i've done this already

As a result of the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo Mexico was forced to give a large portion of its territory to the United States. The correct option is a.

The treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo signed on February 2, 1848, ended the war between the United States and Mexico. By its terms, Mexico ceded 55 percent of its territory, including the present-day states California, Nevada, Utah, New Mexico, most of Arizona and Colorado, and parts of Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming. Mexico also relinquished all claims to Texas, and recognized the Rio Grande as the southern boundary with the United States.

The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which brought an official end to the Mexican-American War (1846-48), was signed on February 2, 1848, at Guadalupe Hidalgo, a city to which the Mexican government had fled with the advance of U.S. forces.

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Criticism or defense of the policy is based on the fact that it helps in the welfare or growth of the country or not.

According to the Lend-Lease Act of 1941, the American government was authorized to borrow or lease war supplies to any country that it regarded to be "vital to the defense of the United States."

By prohibiting the sale and transportation of armaments and other military supplies to combatant states, the Neutrality Act of 1935 attempted to prevent the United States from entering a war.

Franklin Delano Roosevelt's "Cash and Carry" strategy saw the US president sell weapons and equipment to France and Britain for cash.

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Noah's Ark Water Park is located in Williamstown, Kentucky, United States of America. The biggest outdoor water park in the country is called Noah's Ark.

It has dozens of different attractions, including 51 water slides. The park is situated in the Wisconsin community of Lake Delton. The Waterman family of Wisconsin Dells, Wisconsin, bought 205 feet of frontage property on U.S. Route 12 in 1979.

The Delton Outdoor Theatre, the neighborhood's drive-in theatre, was replaced with a bumper boat ride, a go-kart track, and these construction projects. In 2003, a Noah's Ark attraction with the same name as the park's original name "Noah's Incredible Adventure" began operating.

 The "OctoExplorer," a yellow submarine with a moving periscope, water cannons, and soft-surfaced waterslides, was added to Noah's Ark in 1994 by the Gantz family of Dubuque, Iowa.

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The American Expeditionary Forces (AEF) played a crucial role in World War I. The United States entered the war in 1917 after years of neutrality, and President Woodrow Wilson ordered the creation of a large military force to support the Allied powers in Europe.

The AEF was commanded by General John J. Pershing and consisted of approximately two million troops.The AEF was involved in several major battles, including the Battle of Cantigny, the Battle of Belleau Wood, and the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. The AEF's participation in these battles helped turn the tide of the war in favor of the Allies. Additionally, the AEF provided crucial supplies, equipment, and logistical support to Allied forces, contributing to the overall war effort.The AEF's involvement in World War I marked a significant turning point for the United States, both militarily and diplomatically. It established the United States as a major world power and paved the way for its continued involvement in global affairs.

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The girl in the box case was Genie, a 13-year-old girl who was subjected to extreme abuse, isolation, and deprivation in Los Angeles in the early 1970s.

The "girl in the box" case, also known as the Colleen Stan case, was a kidnapping and torture case that occurred in the late 1970s and early 1980s in California. Colleen Stan was a 20-year-old hitchhiker who was abducted by Cameron and Janice Hooke in 1977. She was held captive for seven years, during which time she was subjected to physical and psychological torture, including being forced to live in a small box for up to 23 hours a day.

She was eventually able to escape in 1984 and the Hooke were arrested and convicted for their crimes. The case gained national attention due to the extreme nature of the abuse and the length of time that Stan was held captive.

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The stalemate on the Western Front led to a limiting of combat tactics to physical wear which is called attrition

Attrition refers to a military strategy that aims to gradually wear down the enemy through continuous and persistent attacks, rather than attempting to win a decisive battle. During World War I, the stalemate on the Western Front led to a limiting of combat tactics to trench warfare, which became a war of attrition.

Therefore, The opposing sides were entrenched in elaborate systems of trenches, and the conflict became characterized by repeated attacks and counterattacks, with little ground gained. The limited mobility of the troops and the use of modern weaponry, such as machine guns and chemical weapons, resulted in a high number of casualties and prolonged the war.

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Correct option is B. 35 Medals of honor were awarded to the 7th Calvalry on that day to the 3 that were awarded to the more than 64,000 South Dakotans who fought in World War II.

The 7th Cavalry of the United States Army was awarded a total of 35 Medals of Honor for their contributions, despite the fact that the Battle of Wounded Knee in 1890 resulted in far more Native American casualties.

This contrasts strikingly with the meagre 3 Medals of Honor awarded to more than 64,000 South Dakotans who served in World War II. In order to highlight the false narrative surrounding Wounded Knee and the underappreciation of Native Americans' contributions to American history, Deloria draws emphasis to the difference between these two incidents.

Hundreds of Native Americans, especially women and children, were murdered by American soldiers from the 7th Cavalry at the Battle of Wounded Knee in 1890. The 7th Cavalry received 35 Medals of Honor in total for their deeds despite this. More than 64,000 South Dakotans served in World War II, but only 3 Medals of Honor were issued to them, illustrating the disparity between the honour accorded to the 7th Cavalry for its efforts at Wounded Knee and the lack of acknowledgement of South Dakotans' services to the war effort. The flaw in the Wounded Knee tale and the undervaluation of Native Americans' contributions to American history are revealed by this mismatch, according to Deloria.

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The committees of the united Russian workers and soldiers during the 1917 revolution called the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies.

On November 7–9, 1917, Smolny, Petrograd, played host to the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies. The All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the First Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies was pressured by the Bolsheviks to hold it, and it did.

The formation of "Soviets," or local councils, by workers and soldiers across the nation, started during the February Revolution. These had genuine public support in addition to real clout with the military, railroad, and factories.

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In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the governor of Utah, Gary Herbert, made a statement suggesting that Californians should stay in California rather than travel to Utah.

This statement was made in response to concerns about the spread of COVID-19 and the potential strain on Utah's healthcare system.Herbert's comments were criticized by many, who saw them as unwelcoming and unhelpful, particularly given that the tourism industry is a major part of Utah's economy. In response to the backlash, Herbert clarified that he was not trying to discourage visitors from California or any other state, but rather emphasizing the importance of being responsible and following public health guidelines.It's worth noting that tensions between California and Utah are not uncommon, particularly on issues related to politics and culture. However, it's important for leaders to avoid making statements that could be seen as divisive or discriminatory, and instead focus on promoting unity and cooperation in times of crisis.

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The colonists feared that a strong central government would favour the interests of the elites and ignore the needs and concerns of the average citizen.

The American colonies had a long history of being governed as separate entities with their own unique laws and customs. This independence and autonomy was threatened by the idea of a strong central government, which they feared would take away their individual freedoms and control. Additionally, the colonists had recent memories of being governed by a powerful central authority, the British monarchy, and many of them had rebelled against it. The idea of a new, centralized government with the power to tax and regulate commerce, control the military, and make laws was seen as a threat to their independence and sovereignty.

Furthermore, many colonists believed that a strong central government would be dominated by wealthy and powerful interests, to the detriment of the common people. The colonists feared that a strong central government would favour the interests of the elites and ignore the needs and concerns of the average citizen.

These fears and concerns led to a widespread mistrust of centralized government and a strong commitment to preserving individual liberty and local control, which would eventually shape the United States Constitution and the country's political system as a whole.

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For Barbara Jordan, her presence at the convention symbolises that the American Dream need not be forever deferred.

American attorney, educator, and politician Barbara Jordan was a Democrat and the first woman of Southern African descent to be elected to the US House of Representatives. She became the initial African American elected to the Texas Senate following Reconstruction. Jordan is renowned for making an impactful opening speech at the House Judiciary Committee hearings when Richard Nixon was being impeached.

She gave the first keynote speech at a Democratic National Convention as a woman and as an African-American in 1976.

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“Superpower rivalry in Europe and Asia between 1943 and 1949 led to the breakdown of the grand alliance.” - The main factor leading to the grand alliance's dissolution was the rise in geopolitical tensions, which Ideology.

The first post-European discussion took place in Tehran in 1943.

Yalta 1945: Plans for occupying Germany were finalized; the UN was founded; the terms of the occupation of Poland were ambiguous; Stalin meant that the US and UK would rule over non-communist parties; Potsdam 1945: Questions about Germany and Poland were raised by Stalin, Churchill, and Truman. Divisions emerged over the length of time it took the western allies to establish the second front in Europe. As the end of World War II drew closer, war flies became at odds with one another regarding post-war goals. Stalin wanted to retake the territories that had been annexed by the USSR in 1939 (Poland, the Baltic, and Finland). By 1943, Stalin had still made these gains.

The UK wanted a democratic Poland, while the USSR wanted those areas to fall under its communist sphere of influence despite the fact that Poland was anti-communist (hitler annexed it in 1939). The UK and US naively hoped that stalin would eventually be tolerant of their differences. However, in the years between 1943 and 1944, the US established bases to control the Pacific and Atlantic oceans due to past vulnerable threats.

- Poland was problematic again after Yalta 1945

- Different ideological interpretations of democracy in Poland by the USSR, the UK, and the US

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Russians gave up a lot of freedom and economic choices, after the success of the revolution. Option A is the right answer.

The Russian Revolution, led by the Bolsheviks in 1917, brought about significant changes in the political and economic structure of the country.

After the revolution, Russia became a one-party communist state, with the Communist Party in control of the government and the economy.

Education did not necessarily become less important, but it underwent significant reforms. The new government established a centralized system of education, with a focus on promoting Marxist-Leninist ideology. This meant that the content and focus of education changed dramatically, with a greater emphasis on political and ideological training.

Women's rights were also impacted by the revolution. The Bolsheviks had promised equality for women, but in practice, women continued to face significant obstacles in achieving equality in the workplace and in society more broadly. However, the government did take steps to improve women's rights, such as granting women the right to vote and promoting their participation in the workforce.

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Answer:

In the game of Hearts, the queen of spades is normally viewed as an unlucky card.

Explanation:

The goal of the new generation of business leaders who came to prominence during the Gilded Age was that they sought not only to generate profits but also to dominate entire industries, the correct option is C.

The goal of the upcoming generation of corporate executives is to take control of entire economic sectors in addition to making money. Your profit is the amount of money that is left over after paying your business expenses.

Profit and revenue are not the same thing, even if both are good signs for your business. But instead of just focusing on making money, the next generation of corporate CEOs wants to dominate the entire economy.

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The history of the areas that would eventually become the United States began with the arrival of the first inhabitants in the Americas in 15,000 BC.

In 15,000 BC, the first people entered the Americas, marking the beginning of the history of the regions that would eventually become the United States.

There were several indigenous civilizations that developed, and many of them underwent changes in the 16th century away from densely populated lives and toward reformed policies abroad.

Yet, the majority of the colonies in what would later become the United States were inhabited after 1600.

European colonization of the Americas began in the late 15th century.

The thirteen British colonies, located along the Atlantic Coast east of the Appalachian Mountains, had 2.5 million inhabitants by the 1760s.

Following the British victory over France, the colonists' constitutional claim that additional taxes required their consent was rejected, and the British government enacted a number of taxes, including the Stamp Act of 1765.

Therefore, the history of the areas that would eventually become the United States began with the arrival of the first inhabitants in the Americas in 15,000 BC.

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Imperialism and the Formation of Nation-States (1750-1900 CE) States began to industrialize, expand their current overseas colonies, and set up new territories. This advancement influenced and was influenced by foreign relations as well as armed conflicts as during contemporary hegemony process.

Nationalism, social Darwinism, and a broad sense belief in cultural supremacy all contribute to imperialism by allowing the imperialist to regard others as lowlifes. From 1750 to 1900, compare the procedure whereby the government power started shifting in different regions of the world.

What macroeconomic variables aided imperialism inside the global economy between 1750 and 1900?

The requirement for raw materials for processing plants and increased food production for cities' growing populations fueled the development of outsource economies throughout the world that specialized in advertising mining of natural resources and food advanced manufacturing agricultural production.

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The Spanish and British colonizers had very different economic and cultural relationships with American Indians prior to 1700.

The Spanish were focused on acquiring resources, primarily gold and silver, from the Native Americans in the colonies. This meant that they had a largely exploitative economic relationship with the natives, which often included forced labor and the imposition of taxes. In contrast, the British had a more cooperative economic relationship with the natives, trading goods and resources, and often engaging in joint ventures.

Culturally, the Spanish were more focused on converting the Native Americans to Catholicism, while the British were more focused on assimilating them into British culture. The Spanish were often more successful in this regard, with many of the native tribes in the colonies eventually adopting Catholicism. The British, however, were more successful in assimilating the natives into British culture, with many of them eventually adopting British customs and language.

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Nearly the whole surface of the Planet is shown on a globe map. Modern mapping has led to the creation of numerous digital tools that will help traditional maps be more accurate.

The Mercator projection was invented in 1569 by Flemish geographer and cartographer Gerardus Mercator. One type of map projection is cylindrical.

Nearly the whole surface of the Planet is shown on a globe map. World maps have a projection problem because of their vastness. On forced-into-two-dimensions maps, the representation of the earth's three-dimensional surface is deformed.

Modern mapping has led to the creation of numerous digital tools that will help traditional maps be more accurate. One example is current technology that prevents colour blindness by making.

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The complete question is:

How would a modern map of the world differ from the map shown?

a) It would use current technology to display a more accurate representation of the world.

b) It would show the locations of important population centers.

c) It would focus on physical features instead of national boundaries.

d) It would use available technology to create a true representation of the area.

At least three-quarters of those entering or brought into the Chesapeake in the seventeenth century were indentured servants.

Indentured servants  served as the main source of labour for the Chesapeake plantations up until the late 1600s. 

90,000 of the 120,000 people who migrated to the colonies of Chesapeake in the 1600s were indentured servants.

To escape the squalor of England, they signed agreements to work for four to seven years before receiving enough clothing and tools—and perhaps free land—to start their own homesteads when they were released.

Their experiences differed according on their master, their jobs, their health, and their personalities. Before they could achieve independence, many people died.

A Virginia court later imposed penalties in the wake of a slave insurrection in 1640.

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Irish migrated to the U.S. from Ireland because of a potato famine and worked in factories of U.S. for that they were blamed for taking away jobs.

The Great Famine, also known as the Irish Potato Famine, Great Irish Famine, or Famine of 1845–1849, was a famine that struck Ireland in 1845–1849 as a result of repeated failures of the potato crop. Late blight, a disease that kills both the potato plant's leaves and edible roots or tubers, was to blame for the crop failures. The water mould Phytophthora infestans is the cause of late blight. The 19th century's worst famine in Europe took place in Ireland.

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Answer:

c) Franklin Roosevelt's radical redefinition of the American federal government's role

Explanation:

the new deal was created by Franklin r Roosevelt after the Great Depression to attempt to help America heal financially, and some of these programs expands the government’s role

The New Deal refers to Franklin D. Roosevelt's radical redefinition of the American federal government's role during the 1930s in response to the Great Depression. Hence option C is correct.

It was a series of economic and social programs implemented by Roosevelt's administration with the aim of providing relief, recovery, and reform to the American people.

The New Deal included various initiatives such as infrastructure projects, financial reforms, job creation programs, agricultural subsidies, and social welfare programs. Its primary goals were to stimulate the economy, create jobs, and provide assistance to those affected by the economic crisis.

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Answer:

The purpose behind the 1905 workers' march in St. Petersburg that became known as Bloody Sunday was to present a petition to the Tsar and ask for his help in reforming Russia. Therefore it is option C.

Answer: C

Explanation:

C. To present a petition to the tsar and ask for his help in reforming Russia. The march was organized by a local priest, Father Gapon, who had gathered a group of workers who wanted to present a petition to Tsar Nicholas II asking for better working conditions and an end to the oppressive labor laws. The march ended in tragedy when Imperial troops fired on the crowd, killing and wounding hundreds of protesters.

The cause of the seasonal patterns would be due to the rotation of the earth

The cause of the seasonal pattern where it is winter in North America and summer in South America is due to the Earth's tilt on its axis and its orbit around the sun. The Earth rotates on an inclined axis that is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees relative to the plane of its orbit around the sun.

As the Earth revolves around the sun, different parts of the planet are exposed to different amounts of sunlight at different times of the year. During the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole is tilted away from the sun, resulting in shorter days and less direct sunlight. Meanwhile, during the summer solstice, the North Pole is tilted towards the sun, resulting in longer days and more direct sunlight.

This same pattern occurs in the Southern Hemisphere, but with the opposite season. So, when it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere, it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere, and vice versa.

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The end of the Reconstruction Era was in 1877.

The Reconstruction Era was a period of time following the Civil War in which the United States worked to rebuild and reunite the country. It was marked by significant political, social, and economic changes, including the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, which granted rights to African Americans.

The Reconstruction Era officially came to an end in 1877, when President Rutherford B. Hayes removed federal troops from the South, effectively ending the federal government's involvement in the region. This allowed Southern states to implement "Jim Crow" laws that restricted the rights of African Americans and maintained racial segregation.

In conclusion, the Reconstruction Era ended in 1877 with the removal of federal troops from the South and the implementation of discriminatory laws against African Americans.

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