Part A
Complete this chart to describe the purpose of each organization and its approach to fighting for civil rights.

False. Mikhail Gorbachev was not Leonid Brezhnev's immediate successor.

After Brezhnev's death in 1982, Yuri Andropov became the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU). Andropov's tenure was short-lived, as he passed away in 1984. Following Andropov, Konstantin Chernenko assumed the leadership role until his death in 1985. It was only after Chernenko's death that Mikhail Gorbachev became the General Secretary of the CPSU, taking office on March 11, 1985.

Mikhail Gorbachev's rise to power marked a significant turning point in Soviet politics. His policies of reform and openness, known as perestroika and glasnost, aimed to revitalize the Soviet Union's economy and political system. Gorbachev's leadership ultimately led to significant changes within the Soviet Union and the Eastern Bloc, including the loosening of state control, increased political freedoms, and eventually the dissolution of the Soviet Union itself in 1991. While Gorbachev was a key figure in Soviet history, he did not directly succeed Brezhnev but instead followed a line of succession after the deaths of Andropov and Chernenko.

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The image of Mussolini on the postcard with the text "Es lebe Deutschland!" (Long live Deutschland!) sends a message of solidarity between Italy and Germany. It portrays Mussolini as a powerful and influential leader, fostering a sense of admiration and support.

The image of Mussolini on the postcard with the text "Es lebe Deutschland!" (Long live Deutschland!) conveys a message of solidarity and support between Italy and Germany. It emphasizes the alliance and camaraderie between the two fascist leaders, Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler. The image portrays Mussolini in a powerful and confident pose, projecting strength and authority.

If I knew nothing about the people or person in the picture, seeing the image alone would likely lead me to perceive Mussolini as a charismatic and influential figure. The image conveys a sense of admiration and reverence for him. Without any prior knowledge, I might assume that Mussolini was a respected leader who had a significant impact on his country and enjoyed strong support from his people.

The effectiveness of this image lies in its ability to evoke emotions and create a sense of unity and loyalty among the viewers. By associating Mussolini with the phrase "Long live Deutschland!" and showcasing him in a confident pose, the image aims to inspire feelings of national pride, patriotism, and a desire to stand with the leader. The use of bold typography and simple, yet impactful, design elements also contributes to its effectiveness.

Moreover, the combination of the text and image helps reinforce the message of the broader fascist ideology, emphasizing the importance of national welfare and unity. By linking the well-being of Germany with the leadership and policies of Mussolini, the image seeks to strengthen support for the fascist regime and foster a sense of shared purpose among the people.

Overall, this image is effective in promoting a positive image of Mussolini and fostering a sense of loyalty and support among the audience by utilizing powerful visual elements and evocative messaging.

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Our ability as a nation to adapt to technological changes and advancements will be critical for our future success.

Technology has rapidly transformed the way we live, work, and communicate, and its impact is only expected to grow in the coming years. In light of this, the ability of a nation to adapt to technological changes and advancements is critical for its future success.

For instance, the rise of automation and artificial intelligence has the potential to fundamentally change the nature of work, with some jobs being automated and new ones created. The nation that is best able to adapt to this new reality, by re-skilling its workforce and investing in education and training, will be better positioned to succeed in the global economy. Similarly, the development of new technologies such as renewable energy, biotechnology, and quantum computing could have far-reaching implications for many industries.

---------The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:

"Our ability as a nation to adapt to technological ____________ and _____________ will be critical for our future success."---------

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In response to Senator Joseph McCarthy's anticommunist attacks, President Eisenhower publicly opposed his ruthless tactics but privately supported him.

During the era of McCarthyism in the United States, Senator Joseph McCarthy led a campaign to root out suspected communists from various government institutions. President Dwight D. Eisenhower, while disagreeing with McCarthy's methods, found himself in a delicate position. Eisenhower recognized McCarthy's popularity and appeal to certain segments of the population. As a result, Eisenhower publicly denounced McCarthy's ruthless tactics, expressing his disapproval of the senator's approach. However, behind the scenes, Eisenhower privately supported McCarthy and his anticommunist efforts. This allowed Eisenhower to maintain a delicate balance between disavowing McCarthy's tactics publicly while maintaining a level of support in private.

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1. Puritan values influenced Americans in the 1800s.

These values included:

  - A love of God: Puritans placed a strong emphasis on religious devotion and a deep love for God. Their religious beliefs and practices were central to their daily lives and influenced their moral and ethical values.

  - Hard work and diligence: Puritans believed in the importance of hard work, discipline, and productivity. They viewed labor as a means of glorifying God and saw success as a sign of divine favor.

  - Sense of community: Puritans valued a strong sense of community and communal responsibility. They emphasized the importance of supporting and caring for one another, both spiritually and materially.

  - Moral righteousness: Puritans upheld strict moral codes and believed in living virtuous lives. They valued personal integrity, honesty, and a strong sense of personal responsibility.

  - Education: Puritans placed a significant emphasis on education, particularly religious education. They believed in the importance of an educated clergy and a well-informed citizenry to maintain a godly society.

These Puritan values had a lasting impact on American society, shaping moral, religious, and cultural norms that persisted well into the 1800s. They influenced various aspects of American life, including work ethic, community involvement, education, and the overall moral fabric of the nation.

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The processes discussed in this chapter, such as trade, conquest, migration, and cultural exchange, have roots in the distant past. These practices have been integral to human societies for centuries and have shaped the course of history.

The processes examined in the chapter have deep historical roots that can be traced back to early human civilizations. Trade, for instance, has been a fundamental aspect of human interaction since ancient times. Civilizations like the ancient Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans developed extensive trade networks to exchange goods, fostering economic growth and cultural exchange. This early form of trade laid the foundation for the global trading systems that emerged in later centuries.

Similarly, conquest and empire-building have been prevalent throughout history. Powerful empires like the Roman Empire, Mongol Empire, and Ottoman Empire expanded their territories through conquest, establishing dominance over other regions and peoples. The motivation for conquest varied, ranging from the desire for resources and wealth to the pursuit of political power and influence. These conquests shaped political boundaries, cultural landscapes, and the distribution of power for generations to come.

Migration, both voluntary and forced, has also played a significant role in human history. People have migrated in search of better opportunities, to escape conflict or persecution, or due to environmental factors. The movement of people has resulted in the blending of cultures, the spread of ideas, and the establishment of new communities and societies. This ongoing migration has continuously reshaped the demographic, social, and cultural landscapes of various regions.

While these processes have historical precedents, they also represented something new in specific respects. The scale and scope of trade, for instance, expanded dramatically with the development of maritime routes, such as the Silk Road or European exploration of the Americas. The emergence of colonialism and imperialism during the Age of Discovery introduced new dynamics of power and exploitation. Likewise, advancements in transportation and communication technologies in more recent centuries have facilitated greater interconnectivity and accelerated the pace of global interactions.

In summary, the processes discussed in the chapter have deep historical roots, reflecting practices that have shaped human societies for centuries. They represent both continuities from the past and new developments influenced by technological advancements, expanding geographical horizons, and evolving socio-political contexts.

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Answer:

Terms of the Buganda agreement of 1900 were; Kabaka was recognized by the British as the ruler of the Buganda although his powers were limited. Half of the land was made crown land and people allowed to live on it as tenants. A hut tax or three rupees and gun tax were imposed.

Answer:

TRUE Yes, navigation bars have increased in popularity after 2010  

Explanation:

False. Creedence Clearwater Revival was formed in California, not Louisiana, but their music was heavily influenced by the rootsy sounds of the American South.

False. While the music of Creedence Clearwater Revival was heavily influenced by the rootsy sounds of the American South, none of the band members were actually from the bayou areas of Louisiana. Creedence Clearwater Revival was formed in El Cerrito, California, in the late 1960s.

The band consisted of John Fogerty (vocals, guitar), Tom Fogerty (rhythm guitar), Stu Cook (bass), and Doug Clifford (drums). Despite their California origins, their music drew inspiration from Southern rock, blues, and country, creating a distinctive sound that resonated with audiences.

Creedence Clearwater Revival achieved great success with hits like "Proud Mary," "Bad Moon Rising," and "Fortunate Son," and became one of the most influential rock bands of their time.

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1) This map helps in understanding the impact of the Dust Bowl. The Dust Bowl was a major environmental disaster that happened in the United States during the Great Depression of the 1930s.

A combination of causes, including drought, over-farming, and poor land management techniques, contributed to catastrophic soil erosion and dust storms. The Dust Bowl devastated the United States' Great Plains region, causing major harm to agricultural productivity, human health, and the environment.

The Dust Bowl had a disastrous effect. Millions of acres of productive land were devastated, resulting in catastrophic crop failure, food shortages, and economic misery. Dust storms were widespread, enveloping entire towns and cities in huge clouds of dust and debris. The dust also caused respiratory ailments and other health issues, which resulted in a considerable increase in fatality rates.

The Dust Bowl also caused widespread migration, with millions of individuals fleeing devastated areas in pursuit of better chances elsewhere.

2) This statement that doesn't support with the map is New Mexico was not impacted severe wind erosion. Because it is clearly shown in the map that the North eastern part of the New Mexico was affected with Severe wind erosion.

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The similarities between Ronald Reagan's speech on the wall and Mikhail Gorbachev's speech to the Communist Party of the Soviet Union are in the scope of change and critique of the system. The differences are related to the objectives and context of the speech.

Both speeches had the scope to establish social criticisms of government systems, such as the repression of the Berlin Wall and bureaucratization and lack of freedom in the Soviet Union.

Therefore, it can be said that both discourses had similarities in proposing changes and leading the public to reflection, but with different objectives and perspectives.

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The instructions to Lugard in Articles (d) and (f) best reflect that the purpose of the board of directors' letter is to ensure effective communication with shareholders and provide them with important information.

Article (d) instructs Lugard to include a detailed explanation of the company's financial performance, including revenue, expenses, and profitability. This indicates that the board of directors wants the letter to serve as a means of transparency and accountability to shareholders, keeping them informed about the financial health of the company.

Article (f) instructs Lugard to include a summary of the company's strategic goals and plans for the upcoming year. This suggests that the board of directors wants the letter to outline the company's vision, objectives, and future direction. By sharing this information with shareholders, the board aims to align their interests and provide them with insights into the company's strategic decision-making.

Overall, the instructions in Articles (d) and (f) indicate that the board of directors' letter aims to provide shareholders with a comprehensive update on the company's financial performance and strategic plans. It serves as a means of transparency, accountability, and fostering a sense of shared purpose with shareholders.

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Immigrants from Germany and Ireland faced fear and hatred due to anti-German sentiment during World War I and prejudice based on religion and economic competition, respectively.

German immigrants faced fear and hatred during World War I due to anti-German sentiment. As the United States was at war with Germany, German immigrants were viewed as potential enemies and subjected to discrimination, including surveillance and restrictions on their rights. On the other hand, Irish immigrants faced prejudice based on their Catholic faith and economic competition.

Being predominantly Protestant, the native-born population saw the Irish immigrants as a threat. Additionally, the Irish immigrants often competed with native-born Americans for jobs, leading to economic tensions and further hostility.

These cultural, religious, and economic factors contributed to the fear and hatred experienced by immigrants from Germany and Ireland during different historical periods in the United States.

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I am optimistic about the prospects for building a prosperous and free society in colonial Pennsylvania, despite the challenges of the harsh climate and conflicts with Native Americans.

I hope this letter finds you in good health and spirits. It has been quite an eventful journey since our arrival in colonial Pennsylvania. As a white settler in this new land, I want to share with you the challenges and opportunities we have encountered in building a life here.

Upon our arrival, we were immediately struck by the harsh climate and unforgiving terrain. The long and bitterly cold winters have been a tremendous test of our endurance. However, we have learned to adapt and make the best of our situation. Through hard work and perseverance, we have managed to establish small homesteads and cultivate the land for sustenance. The fertile soil and abundant natural resources have provided us with a glimmer of hope for a prosperous future.

Despite these initial challenges, the interactions with the Native American tribes have been a source of both tension and learning. While some tribes have welcomed our presence and engaged in mutually beneficial trade, there have been instances of conflict and misunderstanding. It is evident that tensions arise from the clash of cultures and competing claims to land. We must approach these interactions with respect and understanding, striving for peaceful coexistence and fair negotiation. It is my hope that through time and open dialogue, we can establish stronger relationships with the indigenous communities and foster a spirit of collaboration.

One of the most remarkable aspects of colonial Pennsylvania is the diversity of its inhabitants. People from various European nations have come together in pursuit of religious freedom and economic opportunity. This vibrant mixture of cultures has created a unique atmosphere of tolerance and acceptance. We are fortunate to live in a society where different faiths and beliefs are respected, and individuals are given the freedom to practice as they see fit. The Quakers, in particular, have played a significant role in shaping the colony's values of equality and pacifism. Their influence has contributed to a sense of unity and social harmony.

As we look to the future, there is a sense of great potential for this young colony. The natural resources available to us, such as timber, fur, and fertile land, offer numerous economic opportunities. Trade with other colonies and Europe has been steadily growing, providing a lifeline for the prosperity of our settlement. Our growing population and the establishment of towns and cities give us hope for continued growth and development.

While challenges persist, such as the constant threat of conflict with Native American tribes and the ongoing struggle to establish a stable government, I remain optimistic about the future of this land. We have laid the foundation for a society built on principles of freedom, democracy, and religious tolerance. It is my fervent belief that with determination, cooperation, and a steadfast commitment to justice, this colony will flourish and become a beacon of hope for generations to come.

Please convey my warmest regards to all our friends and family back in England. I eagerly await your response and look forward to hearing about the latest developments on your side.

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Answer:true

Explanation:

Before the Civil War, the plantation aristocracy dominated the society of the South.

In the antebellum era, the Southern states of the United States were primarily agrarian economies reliant on cash crop cultivation, particularly cotton, tobacco, and rice. This agrarian society was largely structured around large plantations, which were owned by a small but powerful elite class known as the plantation aristocracy. These plantation owners amassed significant wealth and controlled vast amounts of land and enslaved labor. They were the economic, political, and social elite of the Southern states, and their dominance permeated every aspect of Southern society.

The plantation aristocracy wielded considerable political power and often held influential positions in state legislatures and Congress. They were able to shape policies and laws to protect their economic interests, such as the preservation of slavery and the expansion of territories suitable for plantation agriculture. Socially, they formed an exclusive and hierarchical class, with elaborate codes of conduct and a strong sense of honor. They lived in opulent mansions, enjoyed luxurious lifestyles, and participated in high-society events.

The plantation aristocracy's control over Southern society was inextricably tied to the institution of slavery. Enslaved people provided the labor necessary for the cultivation of cash crops, enabling the plantation owners to accumulate vast fortunes. This system of forced labor further entrenched the power and wealth of the aristocracy, as it allowed them to maintain their economic dominance and preserve their privileged status.

However, the plantation aristocracy's control over Southern society eventually became a major factor leading to the outbreak of the Civil War. The growing divide between the industrialized Northern states and the agrarian South, coupled with moral opposition to slavery, led to increasing tensions. The power dynamics of the plantation aristocracy clashed with the ideals of equality and freedom promoted by the North, ultimately culminating in the bloody conflict that reshaped the nation.

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Social contract dissenters challenge the norms and expectations set by society, often questioning authority and advocating for alternative systems or ideologies.

People who go against the social contract are individuals or groups who reject or challenge the established norms, rules, and obligations agreed upon within a society.

They may question the authority of the government, challenge the legitimacy of laws, or actively engage in behaviors that undermine social order.

These dissenters often emerge in times of social unrest, political revolutions, or movements for change.

Their actions can range from peaceful civil disobedience and nonviolent protest to more extreme forms of resistance.

While some view these dissenters as disruptors or troublemakers, others see them as catalysts for progress and social transformation.

Their actions serve as a reminder that the social contract is not fixed or infallible, and that societies must constantly adapt and address the concerns and grievances of its members to maintain social cohesion.

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In the Athenian democracy, personal immortality was important only to the extent that it affected the survival of the polis, or the city-state.

Athenian democracy, which flourished in ancient Athens, valued the collective well-being and prosperity of the city-state above individual aspirations. The citizens of Athens believed that their personal immortality was closely tied to the perpetuity and success of their polis.

The survival and flourishing of the polis were of paramount importance, as it ensured the continuation of their democratic system, cultural identity, and way of life. Individuals' actions and contributions were seen as crucial for the preservation and growth of the city-state, and personal immortality held meaning insofar as it impacted the long-term survival and success of the Athenian community as a whole.

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Answer: wilderness

Explanation: it made the most sense to put it there

In the late 20th century, western technological dominance was challenged by the emergence of East Asia.

During the latter part of the 20th century, the East Asia region emerged as a formidable challenger to the long-standing technological dominance of the Western world. The ascent of countries like Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan served as a disruptive force, reshaping the global landscape of innovation and industrial prowess.

The ascendancy of East Asia as a technological powerhouse in the latter part of the 20th century can be attributed to a confluence of factors, including robust government support, substantial investments in research and development, a highly skilled workforce, and a relentless pursuit of innovation and uncompromising quality standards.

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During the Great Depression, several measures were taken by the US government to ease the burden on Americans, such as:

Creating jobs through public works programs: The government can invest in public works programs such as building schools, hospitals, parks, and highways.

Implementing social welfare programs: The government can provide assistance to those who are in need, such as providing food, clothing, and shelter for the homeless.

Regulating the banking system: The government can implement regulations to prevent bank failures and protect depositors.

Providing relief for farmers: The government can provide assistance to farmers who were hit hard by the Dust Bowl and low crop prices.

Thus, a combination of government intervention and private enterprise could help ease the burden of the Great Depression on Americans.

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The Ramayana is one of the most well-known and popular Hindu texts. The options given are obstacles that people face in doing the right thing, according to ancient Hindu texts such as the Ramayana.

It tells the story of Rama, a prince of Ayodhya who is exiled to the forest for 14 years by his father, King Dasharatha, at the behest of one of his wives. While in exile, Rama's wife Sita is kidnapped by the demon king Ravana, and Rama must battle him to rescue her. This story teaches valuable lessons about the obstacles people face in doing the right thing.

Below are some of these obstacles:1. Lust and temptation2. Doubt and fear3. Greed and envy4. Anger and hatredThe above mentioned are some of the obstacles people face in doing the right thing. Therefore, the option that is not one of these obstacles is "None of the above."This means that all of the options given are obstacles that people face in doing the right thing, according to ancient Hindu texts such as the Ramayana. These texts are still relevant today and continue to provide guidance to people facing obstacles in their daily lives.

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Answer:

free elections and democratic governments in Eastern and Central Europe

Explanation:

hey <3

The statement that makes a true comparison of the 1824 and 1828 elections is Sectional divisions appearing in 1824 and very clear in 1828. The correct option is b.

The 1824 election marked the disappearance of the Federalist Party. As the 4th contending candidates were militants of the Democratic-Republican Party.  The election was won by John Quincy Adams.

1828 marked the beginning of the current political division under which the political system in the United States operates. As the Andrew Jackson would run again for Presidency as the candidate from the newly formed Democratic Party. He would eventually win the election, becoming the first President from that party.

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The two-thirds vote of Congress and the three-fourths vote of the states are requirements for different types of amendments in the United States.

For amendments to the U.S. Constitution:

1. Two-thirds vote of Congress: In order to propose an amendment to the U.S. Constitution, a two-thirds majority vote is required in both the House of Representatives and the Senate. This means that two-thirds of the members present and voting in each chamber must support the proposed amendment.

2. Three-fourths vote of the states: Once an amendment is proposed, it must be ratified by the states. Ratification requires the approval of three-fourths (or 38) of the states. This can be done either through the state legislatures or through state ratifying conventions, as determined by Congress.

These requirements ensure that amendments to the U.S. Constitution undergo a rigorous process and have broad support before being incorporated into the supreme law of the land.

Regarding the Florida amendment, if you are referring to the amendment process in the state of Florida specifically, the requirements may be different. Each state has its own procedures for amending its state constitution. In Florida, for example, the process typically involves approval by a three-fifths majority of both chambers of the state legislature, followed by approval by a majority of voters in a statewide referendum.

It's important to note that the specific requirements for amending the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions can vary, so it's always advisable to refer to the relevant constitutional provisions and laws of the respective jurisdiction for accurate and up-to-date information.

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Julius Caesar was a Roman general and politician who named himself dictator of the Roman Empire, a rule that lasted less than one year before he was famously assassinated by political rivals in 44 B.C. He was one of the most influential leader.

Julius Caesar was a Roman general and politician who named himself dictator of the Roman Empire, a rule that lasted less than one year before he was famously assassinated by political rivals in 44 B.C.E.

Caesar was born on July 12 or 13 in 100 B.C.E. to a noble family. During his youth, the Roman Republic was in chaos. Seizing the opportunity, Caesar advanced in the political system and briefly became governor of Spain, a Roman province. Returning to Rome, he formed political alliances that helped him become governor of Gaul, an area that included what is now France and Belgium.

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Under the AAA, subsidies were used to pay farmers to destroy products or leave fields barren unlike today where they are used to produce extra food for the market, is the correct statement. So the answer is option A.

In 1933, Congress established the Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA) to assist farmers by giving subsidies to cut production and boost crop prices. However, the AAA was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1936. As a result, the government enacted the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938, which rewarded farmers with incentives for growing crops rather than destroying them. The new act also includes provisions for soil protection and other farm productivity and income-boosting initiatives.

Option A is hence the proper statement. The AAA did offer farmers with subsidies, but these payments were used to bribe farmers to destroy crops or leave fields fallow, reducing supply and raising prices. This was considered as a solution to the problem of overproduction, which had resulted in declining crop prices and economic troubles for many farmers during the Great Depression.

However, after the AAA was declared unconstitutional, the government shifted its focus to providing subsidies for production rather than destruction, as stated in Option A.

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The statement describes the connection between national pride and colonialism as a means to demonstrate strength and power.

The connection between national pride and colonialism is evident in the statement. People had a strong sense of pride in their countries and believed that acquiring colonies would showcase their nation's strength and power.

Colonialism involved the expansion of a country's influence and control over other territories and populations, often through military force and economic dominance.

By establishing colonies, countries could demonstrate their ability to project power and assert dominance over foreign lands. The acquisition of colonies was seen as a reflection of a nation's strength and an affirmation of its status in the international arena. It allowed countries to showcase their economic, military, and cultural superiority over other nations.

Moreover, colonialism was often justified by a sense of nationalistic pride, with imperial powers portraying their colonial ventures as a means to civilize and enlighten less-developed regions. This ideological perspective further reinforced the link between national pride and colonial expansion.

In summary, the connection between national pride and colonialism is rooted in the belief that acquiring colonies was a way to demonstrate a country's strength, power, and superiority over other nations, while also promoting its values and civilization.

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