The equation is solved and the distributive property is used
Given data ,
a)
If you use the distributive property to solve the equation first, either addition or subtraction will need to be done last, depending on the equation. This is so that you may isolate the variable on one side of the equation or combine like terms after applying the distributive principle, which usually requires addition or subtraction as the last step.
b)
Instead, if you divide first to answer the problem, you would need to apply multiplication as the last operation. This is because, in order to "undo" the division operation and find the variable, you would need to multiply by the reciprocal of the value by which you had divided to isolate the variable. As the inverse operation of division, multiplication would be utilized as the last step in the equation's solution.
Hence , the equations are solved
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An engineer designs a 85-foot cellular telephone tower. Find the angle of elevation to the top of the tower at a point on level ground 60 feet from its base. (Round your answer to one decimal place.)
The angle of elevation to the top of the tower at a location on level ground 60 feet from its base is roughly 52.1 degrees, the solution being.
We must utilize trigonometry to determine the elevation angle. The opposing over adjacent tangent function (tan = opposite/adjacent) can be used. The tower's height in this instance is on the other side (85 feet), and the tower's proximity to the level ground is on the adjacent side (60 feet). We thus have:
tanθ = 85/60
When we simplify this, we get:
tanθ = 1.4167
We take the inverse tangent (or arctan) of both sides to find :
(1.4167) = arctan
Calculating the answer, we obtain:
51.10 degrees
the angle of elevation to theAt a point on level ground 60 feet from the tower's base, the angle at the top is roughly 52.1 degrees.
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please help im not good with these
Answer:
Graph C corresponds to x<10.
an ice chest contains 8 cans of apple juice, 6 cans of grape juice, 4 cans of orange juice, and 5 cans of mango juice. suppose that you reach into the container and randomly select three cans in succession. find the probability of selecting three cans of apple juice.
type a integer or a simplified fraction.
The probability of selecting three cans of apple juice is 286/10000.
What is the probability?The probability of selecting three cans of apple juice is calculated as follows:
Data given:
an ice chest contains 8 cans of apple juice, 6 cans of grape juice, 4 cans of orange juice, and 5 cans of mango juice.
The probability of selecting an apple juice can on the first draw = 8/23
Without replacement, the probability of selecting another apple juice can on the second draw = 7/22
Without replacement, the probability of selecting a third apple juice can on the third draw = 6/21
The probability of selecting three cans of apple juice will be:
(8/23) * (7/22) * (6/21) = 0.0286 or 286/10000
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0 .08 1 .17 2 .26 3 .21 4 .18 5 .10 a. If we define the experiment as observing the number of computers sold tomorrow, determine the sample space. b. Use set notation to define the event, sell more than three computers. c. Whatistheprobabilityofsellingfivecomputers
a. The experiment is observing the number of computers sold tomorrow. The sample space consists of all possible outcomes, which in this case are: {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}.
b. To define the event of selling more than three computers using set notation, we look for outcomes in the sample space where the number of computers sold is greater than 3. This would be the set: {4, 5}.
c. The probability of selling five computers is given in the question as 0.10 (or 10%).
a. The sample space would be {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, as these are the possible numbers of computers that could be sold tomorrow.
b. The event of selling more than three computers can be defined using set notation as {x | x > 3}, which means the set of all numbers (x) that are greater than 3.
c. The probability of selling five computers would be the probability of the event {5}, which is a singleton set (a set with only one element). Since each number in the sample space has an equal chance of occurring, and there are six possible outcomes in the sample space, the probability of selling five computers would be 1/6.
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g A vat with 500 gallons of beer contains 4% alcohol (by volume). Beer with 6% alcohol is pumped into the vat at a rate of 5 gal/min and the mixture is pumped out at the same rate. What is the percentage of alcohol after an hour
After an hour, the percentage of alcohol in the vat is approximately 4.92%.
After an hour of pumping beer with 6% alcohol into the vat at a rate of 5 gallons per minute and simultaneously pumping the mixture out at the same rate, the percentage of alcohol in the vat can be calculated as follows:
Initially, the vat has 500 gallons of beer with 4% alcohol content. This means there are 20 gallons of alcohol in the vat (500 * 0.04).
Now, let's consider the beer being pumped in at a rate of 5 gallons per minute with a 6% alcohol content. Over the course of an hour (60 minutes), this amounts to 300 gallons of beer, containing 18 gallons of alcohol (300 * 0.06).
As the mixture is being pumped out at the same rate, only 500 gallons of beer remain in the vat after an hour. The total alcohol in the vat is the sum of the alcohol from the initial beer and the pumped-in beer, minus the amount of alcohol pumped out. The mixture pumped out contains the same proportion of alcohol as the mixture in the vat, so it amounts to (5 gallons/minute * 60 minutes) * X%, where X% is the percentage of alcohol in the mixture at the end of an hour.
To find X%, we can set up the following equation:
20 (initial alcohol) + 18 (alcohol pumped in) - 5 * 60 * X% = 500 * X%
Solving for X, we get:
38 - 300 * X% = 500 * X%
Rearranging and solving for X, we find that:
X% ≈ 4.92%
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The sides of a rectangle are (x+5) and (x+7). If the area of the rectangle is 120, what is the value of x?
Thus, the sides of the rectangle are 10 and 12, and the area is indeed 120.
To solve this problem, we can use the formula for the area of a rectangle, which is A = L x W, where A is the area, L is the length, and W is the width.
In this case, we know that the length is x+7 and the width is x+5, and the area is 120. So we can write:
120 = (x+7)(x+5)
Expanding the brackets, we get:
120 = x^2 + 12x + 35
Rearranging, we get:
x^2 + 12x - 85 = 0
Now we can solve for x using the quadratic formula:
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / 2a
In this case, a = 1, b = 12, and c = -85, so we get:
x = (-12 ± √(12^2 - 4(1)(-85))) / 2(1)
x = (-12 ± √(144 + 340)) / 2
x = (-12 ± √484) / 2
x = (-12 ± 22) / 2
So the two possible values of x are -17 and 5. However, we can see that the length and width of the rectangle must be positive, so we can reject the negative value and conclude that:
x = 5
Therefore, the sides of the rectangle are 10 and 12, and the area is indeed 120.
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Draw a normal curve with a mean of 61 and a standard deviation of 14 Describe how you constructed the curve and discuss its features. Choose the correct graph of the normal curve below. Describe how you constructed the curve and discuss its features. The normal distribution curve is centered at square and has 2 points of inflection square representing mu - alpha, and square representing mu + alpha.
To draw a normal curve with a mean (µ) of 61 and a standard deviation (σ) of 14, you can follow these steps:
1. Begin by plotting the mean (µ = 61) on the horizontal axis.
2. Mark one standard deviation above and below the mean (µ + σ = 61 + 14 = 75 and µ - σ = 61 - 14 = 47).
3. Draw a symmetric bell-shaped curve around the mean, with the curve extending toward the points marked in step 2.
The normal distribution curve is centered at the mean (µ = 61) and has two points of inflection representing µ - σ (47) and µ + σ (75). The curve is symmetric, with its highest point at the mean. As we move further away from the mean in either direction, the curve tapers off and approaches the horizontal axis without actually touching it. Approximately 68% of the data will fall within one standard deviation (between 47 and 75), 95% within two standard deviations, and 99.7% within three standard deviations of the mean.
To choose the correct graph of the normal curve, look for a bell-shaped curve that is symmetric around the mean (61), with points of inflection at 47 and 75. The graph should also reflect the decreasing probability density as you move further from the mean.
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Muriel is putting crown molding in her bedroom. The room has a length of 15 feet and a width of 12 feet. The molding comes in 10-foot. boards that cost $45 per board. How much will she pay for the molding before tax
To calculate the total cost of crown molding for Muriel's bedroom before tax, we'll follow these steps:
1. Find the perimeter of the room.
2. Determine the number of boards needed.
3. Calculate the total cost.
Step 1: Find the perimeter of the room.
The formula for the perimeter of a rectangle is P = 2(L + W), where L is the length and W is the width.
P = 2(15 + 12) = 2(27) = 54 feet
Step 2: Determine the number of boards needed.
Each board is 10 feet long, so we need to divide the perimeter by the length of each board.
54 feet / 10 feet = 5.4 boards
Since we can't purchase a fraction of a board, Muriel will need to buy 6 boards.
Step 3: Calculate the total cost.
Each board costs $45, so multiply the number of boards by the cost per board.
6 boards * $45 = $270
Muriel will pay $270 for the crown molding before tax.
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Find the area of the region included between the parabolas y² = 4(7+ 1)(x +7+ 1), and y² = 4(7 + 1)(7+1 - x)
The area enclosed by the parabolas y² = 32(x + 8) and y² = -32(x - 6) is (64√3)/9.
We can start by simplifying the equations of the parabolas:
y² = 4(7 + 1)(x + 7 + 1)
y² = 4(7 + 1)(7 + 1 - x)
y² = 32(x + 8)
y² = -32(x - 6)
We can see that the parabolas are symmetrical with respect to the y-axis, so we only need to consider the region to the right of the y-axis. To find the points of intersection between the parabolas, we can set the right-hand sides of the equations equal to each other:
32(x + 8) = -32(x - 6)
Expanding and simplifying, we get:
64x + 256 = 192 - 32x
96x = -64
x = -2/3
So the parabolas intersect at x = -2/3. We can find the corresponding y-values by plugging this value of x into either equation:
y² = 32(x + 8)
y² = 32(-2/3 + 8)
y² = 256/3
y = ±(16√3)/3
So the points of intersection are (-2/3, (16√3)/3) and (-2/3, -(16√3)/3).
To find the area between the parabolas, we can integrate the difference between their y-values with respect to x:
A = ∫[0, -2/3] (16√3)/3 - (-16√3)/3 dx + ∫[-2/3, 0] (-16√3)/3 - (16√3)/3 dx
A = ∫[-2/3, 0] 32√3/3 dx
A = (32√3)/3 ∫[-2/3, 0] dx
A = (32√3)/3 [(0) - (-2/3)]
A = (64√3)/9
Therefore, the area enclosed by the parabolas y² = 32(x + 8) and y² = -32(x - 6) is (64√3)/9.
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g(s) = 1/(s 1)^2(s 10) h(s) = 1
the given functions represent transfer functions of two systems in a control system, and they can be analyzed using various tools in the Laplace domain to determine their behavior and characteristics.
The given functions represent the transfer functions of two systems in a control system. The first transfer function, g(s), has two poles at s=1 and one pole at s=10. The poles at s=1 are repeated twice, indicating that this is a second-order system. The second transfer function, h(s), is a constant function with a value of 1.
To analyze the behavior of these systems, we can use tools such as the Laplace transform, which allows us to convert differential equations into algebraic equations that are easier to solve. The Laplace transform of g(s) can be written as G(s) = 1/(s+1)^2(s+10), and the Laplace transform of h(s) is H(s) = 1.
Once we have the transfer functions in the Laplace domain, we can use them to compute various system parameters such as the frequency response, step response, and stability. For example, the frequency response of a system is given by the magnitude and phase of the transfer function evaluated at different frequencies. The step response of a system is the output of the system when a unit step input is applied, and it can be computed using the inverse Laplace transform.
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A system is shown below where g(s) = 1/(s 1)^2(s 10) and h(s) = 1. Find the closed loop transfer function.
PLEASE HELP IT'S DUE IN 3 MIN I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST IF CORRECT
The line plot displays the cost of used books in dollars.
A horizontal line starting at 1 with tick marks every one unit up to 9. The line is labeled Cost in Dollars, and the graph is titled Cost of Used Books. There is one dot above 2, 4, 8, and 9.There are two dots above 6 and 7. There are three dots above 3.
Which measure of center is most appropriate to represent the data in the graph, and why?
The mean is the best measure of center because there are no outliers present.
The mean is the best measure of center because there are outliers present.
The median is the best measure of center because there are no outliers present.
The median is the best measure of center because there are outliers present.
Answer:
The mean is the best measure of center because there are no outliers present.
After the owner of the crystal shop tells Santiago how expensive it is to get to Egypt, what does Santiago say he wants money for
In the book "The Alchemist" by Paulo Coelho, when the owner of the crystal shop tells Santiago how expensive it is to get to Egypt, Santiago responds by saying that he wants money to buy some sheep.
Santiago explains that he was a shepherd before he started his journey to find his Personal Legend, and that he wants to buy some sheep so that he can continue pursuing his dream. He believes that he can eventually save enough money from selling the wool to fund his journey to Egypt.
The owner of the crystal shop is initially surprised that Santiago would abandon his quest for treasure to buy sheep, but ultimately gives him the money he needs to buy them.
After the owner of the crystal shop tells Santiago how expensive it is to get to Egypt, Santiago says he wants money for a ticket to Africa.
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Which method of sampling is based on dividing a population into subgroups, sampling a set of subgroups, and conducting a complete census within the subgroups sampled? a) Judgment sampling b) Systematic sampling c) Continuous process sampling d) Cluster sampling
The method of sampling that is based on dividing a population into subgroups, sampling a set of subgroups, and conducting a complete census within the subgroups sampled is known as cluster sampling.
This method of sampling is often used when the population is too large to be sampled as a whole or when it is difficult to obtain a comprehensive list of the population.
In cluster sampling, the population is divided into smaller subgroups, or clusters, that are more manageable in size. These clusters are then randomly selected, and a complete census is conducted within each of the selected clusters. This means that every individual within the selected clusters is included in the sample.
Cluster sampling can be more efficient and cost-effective than other sampling methods because it reduces the amount of resources required to sample large populations. It is important to note, however, that cluster sampling can lead to increased sampling error if the selected clusters are not representative of the population as a whole.
In summary, cluster sampling is a method of sampling that involves dividing a population into subgroups, sampling a set of subgroups, and conducting a complete census within the selected subgroups. This method can be an effective way to sample large populations, but it is important to ensure that the selected clusters are representative of the population to minimize sampling error.
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Sketch the region enclosed by the curves x - 2 = 3y and x - 14 = (y - 4)², and compute its area.
A = ...
The area of the region enclosed by the curves x - 2 = 3y and x - 14 = (y - 4)² I 4.5 units ².
How to calculate the areaIn mathematical analysis, it should be noted that the word region usually refers to a subset of or that is open (in the standard Euclidean topology), simply connected and non-empty.
In this case, a closed region is sometimes defined to be the closure of a region. Regions and closed regions are often used as domains of functions or differential equation.
The area based on the information will be:
= [(3y²/2 - 12y - (y - y/3)³]7 4
= 9/2
= 4.5
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The common stock of CrisisGreat is expected to earn 18 percent in a recession, 7 percent in a normal economy, and lose 8 percent in a booming economy. The probability of a boom is 23 percent while the probability of a recession is 8 percent. What is the expected rate of return on this stock
The expected rate of return on the common stock of CrisisGreat is 4.43%.
How to find rate of return?To calculate the expected rate of return on the stock of CrisisGreat, we need to use the formula:
Expected rate of return = (Probability of recession * Rate of return in recession) + (Probability of normal economy * Rate of return in normal economy) + (Probability of boom * Rate of return in boom)
Let's plug in the given values:
Expected rate of return = (0.08 * 0.18) + (0.69 * 0.07) + (0.23 * (-0.08))Expected rate of return = 0.0144 + 0.0483 - 0.0184Expected rate of return = 0.0443 or 4.43%Therefore, the expected rate of return on the common stock of CrisisGreat is 4.43%.
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In order to make purple paint, you must mix red and blue paint together.
The ratio is 2 blue to every 3 red. If you use 12 parts red, how many parts
blue paint are needed?
O 6
O 8
O 10
O 12
Step-by-step explanation:
Divide the 12 by the 3 and you get 4 so multiply the 2 by 4 and you got your answer. Hope this helps.
Solve: 2/3-1/6 Choose the answer in lowest terms.
O 3/6
O 1/3
O 1/2
O 1/6
The lowest term in the expression is 1/2
Option C is the correct answer.
We have,
Expression 2/3 - 1/6.
= 4/6 - 1/6 = 3/6
We can simplify 3/6 by dividing both the numerator and denominator by 3 to get:
3/6 = 1/2
Therefore,
The lowest term in the expression is 1/2
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The force exerted by an electric charge at the origin on a charged particle at a point (x,y,z) with position vector r = (x,y,z) is F(r) =Kr/||r||^3. Where k is a constant. Find the work done as the particle moves along a straight line from (2, 0, 0) to (2,3,5)
To find the work done, we need to integrate the force F(r) along the path that the particle moves. Since the path is a straight line, we can parametrize it as r(t) = (2, 0, 0) + t((2,3,5)-(2,0,0)) = (2+2t, 3t, 5t),
where 0 <= t <= 1.
Then, the force F(r(t)) is given by F(t) = K(2+2t, 3t, 5t)/[(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2).
The work done by the force as the particle moves from (2,0,0) to (2,3,5) is given by the line integral:
W = ∫ F(r(t)) · dr(t) from t=0 to t=1
where dr(t) is the differential of r(t) with respect to t.
Now, we need to evaluate the dot product F(r(t)) · dr(t).
Note that dr(t) = (2,3,5) dt, since the path is a straight line.
Therefore: F(r(t)) · dr(t) = K(2+2t, 3t, 5t)/[(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2) · (2,3,5) dt
= K(2+2t)(2) + 3t(3) + 5t(5) / [(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2) dt
= K(4+4t + 9t + 25t) / [(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2) dt
= 38Kt / [(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2) dt
Thus, the work done is:
W = ∫ F(r(t)) · dr(t) from t=0 to t=1
= ∫0^1 38Kt / [(2+2t)^2 + (3t)^2 + (5t)^2]^(3/2) dt
This integral is difficult to solve exactly, so we can use numerical methods or software to obtain an approximation.
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When a plane flies into the wind, it can travel 3000 mi in 6 h. When it flies with the wind, it can travel the same distance in 5h. Find the rate of the plane in still air and the rate of the wind.
The rate of the plane in still air is 550 mph, and the rate of the wind is 50 mph.
Let's denote the rate of the plane in still air as "p" and the rate of the wind as "w".
When the plane flies into the wind, its effective speed is reduced by the speed of the wind.
So, the speed of the plane relative to the ground is:
p - w
Similarly, when the plane flies with the wind, its effective speed is increased by the speed of the wind, so its speed relative to the ground is:
p + w
We know that the distance traveled by the plane is 3000 miles in both cases, so we can set up two equations based on the formula:
distance = rate x time
When the plane flies into the wind:
3000 = (p - w) x 6
And when the plane flies with the wind:
3000 = (p + w) x 5
Now we have two equations with two unknowns, which we can solve for "p" and "w".
Let's start by simplifying both equations:
Equation 1: 3000 = 6p - 6w
Equation 2: 3000 = 5p + 5w
We can then solve for one of the variables in terms of the other. For example, we can solve for "p" in terms of "w" by rearranging Equation 2:
5p = 3000 - 5w
p = (3000 - 5w) / 5
We can then substitute this expression for "p" into Equation 1 and solve for "w":
3000 = 6[(3000 - 5w) / 5] - 6w
Multiplying both sides by 5:
15000 = 6(3000 - 5w) - 30w
Distributing the 6:
15000 = 18000 - 30w - 30w
Combining like terms:
15000 = 18000 - 60w
Subtracting 18000 from both sides:
-3000 = -60w
Dividing both sides by -60:
w = 50
Now that we know the rate of the wind is 50 mph, we can substitute this value into either Equation 1 or Equation 2 to solve for "p".
Let's use Equation 2:
3000 = 5p + 5(50)
3000 = 5p + 250
2750 = 5p
p = 550.
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quizz Carlos has a box full of 48 brown, 3 yellow, and 2 orange toy blocks. Determine the probability of Carlos randomly selecting an orange block from the box.
The probability of Carlos randomly selecting an orange block from the box is 2/53 or approximately 0.038
The probability of Carlos randomly selecting an orange block from the box can be calculated as follows:
First, we need to determine the total number of blocks in the box:
Total number of blocks = 48 brown + 3 yellow + 2 orange = 53 blocks
Next, we can calculate the probability of selecting an orange block:
Probability of selecting an orange block = Number of orange blocks / Total number of blocks
Probability of selecting an orange block = 2 / 53
Therefore, the probability of Carlos randomly selecting an orange block from the box is 2/53 or approximately 0.038 (rounded to three decimal places).
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what does it mean if you have hypertension when you first sit down but it drops to normal in 3 minutes
Hypertension (high blood pressure) you first sit down but it drops to normal levels within three minutes, this may be an indication of orthostatic hypertension or postural hypotension.
Orthostatic hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure increases when a person assumes an upright posture, such as standing up from a seated position.
In some people, this can lead to a temporary increase in blood pressure that then drops back down to normal levels within a few minutes.
Postural hypotension is a related condition in which blood pressure drops significantly when a person assumes an upright posture, leading to symptoms such as dizziness, lightheadedness, and fainting.
This can be caused by a variety of factors, including dehydration, medications, and underlying health conditions.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider if you are experiencing episodes of orthostatic hypertension or postural hypotension, as these conditions may be indicative of an underlying health problem that requires treatment.
Your healthcare provider may recommend lifestyle changes, medications, or other interventions to help manage your blood pressure and prevent complications.
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Assume that a gambler playing keno has randomly chosen 6 numbers. In how many ways can the gambler choose exactly 3 lucky numbers?
Thus, there are 20 ways for the gambler to choose exactly 3 lucky numbers out of the 6 randomly chosen numbers in a keno game.
To find the number of ways the gambler can choose exactly 3 lucky numbers out of the 6 randomly chosen numbers in a keno game, we need to use combinations. A combination represents the number of ways to choose a certain number of items from a larger set without considering the order.
In this case, we will use the combination formula, which is C(n, k) = n! / (k! * (n-k)!), where n is the total number of items and k is the number of items to be chosen.
Here, n = 6 (the total numbers chosen by the gambler) and k = 3 (the number of lucky numbers to be chosen).
Applying the formula: C(6, 3) = 6! / (3! * (6-3)!)
C(6, 3) = 6! / (3! * 3!)
C(6, 3) = 720 / (6 * 6)
C(6, 3) = 720 / 36
C(6, 3) = 20
So, there are 20 ways for the gambler to choose exactly 3 lucky numbers out of the 6 randomly chosen numbers in a keno game.
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the homeowner is replacing the laminate countertop with granite. Bob purchased a slab of granite that is 18 square feet. if the slab is 6 feet long. how wide is it? answers
For a rectangular granite slab purchased by Bob with area 18 sq. feet who replacing the laminate countertop, the width of slab is three feet.
We have a homeowner is replacing the laminate countertop with granite. For this he purchased a slab of granite that is 18 square feet. That is area of slab = 18 sq. feet
Length of slab, l = 6 feet
We have to determine the wide of slab. The shape of slab is rectangular. So, we have calculate the width of rectangular slab. Let the width be equal to ' x feet' . As we know, area of rectangle is written as product of length and width of rectangle. Thus, Area = l × x
=> 18 feet² = 6 feet × x
dividing both sides by 6
=> x = 3 feet
Hence, required width is 3 feet.
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Suppose that n balls are tossed into n bins, where each toss is independent and the ball is equally likely to end up in any bin. What is the expected number of empty bins
The expected number of empty bins when tossing n balls into n bins, with each toss being independent and equally likely, can be determined using the concept of probability.
Let's define the probability that a specific bin remains empty after n tosses as P(empty). Since each ball has n choices, there are n^n possible ways to distribute the balls. To find the probability that a specific bin is empty, we can consider the situation where balls can be tossed into the remaining n-1 bins, resulting in (n-1)^n possible distributions. Therefore, P(empty) = ((n-1)^n) / (n^n).
Now, to calculate the expected number of empty bins, we can use the concept of linearity of expectation. The expected value of the sum of random variables is equal to the sum of the expected values of the individual random variables. In this case, the random variables represent the empty status of each bin (1 if empty, 0 if not).
The expected number of empty bins is the sum of the probabilities of each bin being empty, which is n * P(empty). So, the expected number of empty bins = n * (((n-1)^n) / (n^n)).
Using this formula, you can determine the expected number of empty bins when n balls are tossed into n bins independently and with equal likelihood.
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What is the surface area of the square pyramid represented by the net?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
16.5
Two bottling plants package a certain type of sports drink. Suppose the mean volume of all of this type of sports drinks is 20 fluid ounces. Bottling plant A bottles approximately 44688 sports drinks per day. Bottling plant B bottles approximately 177430 sports drinks per day. On a particular day, which bottling plant is less likely to record a mean volume of 21 fluid ounces for the day?
Based on sample size, bottling plant B is less likely to record a mean volume of 21 fluid ounces for the day compared to bottling plant A.
To determine which bottling plant is less likely to record a mean volume of 21 fluid ounces for the day, we can use the concept of sample size and standard deviation. As the sample size increases, the standard deviation decreases, which means that the mean is more likely to be close to the population mean of 20 fluid ounces.
In this case, bottling plant B has a larger sample size (177430 sports drinks) than bottling plant A (44688 sports drinks), which means that it is less likely to record a mean volume of 21 fluid ounces for the day.
This is because the larger sample size of bottling plant B will lead to a smaller standard deviation and a more accurate estimation of the population mean.
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suppose a data set has a mean of 110 with a standard deviation of 10. What is the minimum relative frequency of data greater than 80 but also less than 140
The minimum relative frequency of data greater than 80 but less than 140 is 0.9973 or approximately 99.73%.
To find the minimum relative frequency of data greater than 80 but less than 140, we need to use the z-score formula, which measures the number of standard deviations a data point is from the mean.
z = (x - μ) / σ
where x is the data point, μ is the mean, and σ is the standard deviation.
For x = 80:
z = (80 - 110) / 10 = -3
For x = 140;
z = (140 - 110) / 10 = 3
Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find that the area under the curve between z = -3 and z = 3 is approximately 0.9973.
Therefore, the minimum relative frequency of data greater than 80 but less than 140 is 0.9973 or approximately 99.73%.
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A random sample of 10 observations is selected from a normal population. The sample mean was 11 and the sample standard deviation 3.2. Using the 0.1 significance level:
The sample mean is significantly different from 10 at a 0.1 significance level.
The null hypothesis is a statement about the population parameter that we are testing, and the alternative hypothesis is the complement of the null hypothesis. The significance level is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is true.
In this case, we can use the following null and alternative hypotheses:
Null hypothesis: The population mean is equal to 10.
Alternative hypothesis: The population mean is not equal to 10.
We will use a two-tailed test because the alternative hypothesis is not directional.
We can use the t-test to test the null hypothesis. The t-test statistic is calculated as follows:
t = (sample mean - hypothesized mean) / (sample standard deviation / sqrt(sample size))
In this case:
[tex]t = (11 - 10) / (3.2 / \sqrt{10} ) = 1.58[/tex]
We need to find the critical value of t at the 0.1 significance level with 9 degrees of freedom (10 - 1 = 9). We can use a t-table or a statistical software to find this value. The critical value is ±1.833.
Since the calculated t-value of 1.58 is not greater than the critical value of ±1.833, we cannot reject the null hypothesis. We do not have sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean is different from 10 at the 0.1 significance level.
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24. Give a recursive definition of a) the set of odd positive integers. b) the set of positive integer powers of 3. c) the set of polynomials with integer coefficients.
a) If n is an odd positive integer, then n+2 is also an odd positive integer.
b) If n is a positive integer power of 3, then 3n is also a positive integer power of 3.
c) If p(x) and q(x) are polynomials with integer coefficients, then the polynomials p(x) + q(x) and p(x) × q(x) are also in the set.
a) The set of odd positive integers can be recursively defined as follows:
Base case: The number 1 is an odd positive integer.
Recursive step: If n is an odd positive integer, then n+2 is also an odd positive integer.
b) The set of positive integer powers of 3 can be recursively defined as follows:
Base case: The number 1 is a power of 3.
Recursive step: If n is a positive integer power of 3, then 3n is also a positive integer power of 3.
c) The set of polynomials with integer coefficients can be recursively defined as follows:
Base case: The constant polynomials with integer coefficients are in the set.
Recursive step: If p(x) and q(x) are polynomials with integer coefficients, then the polynomials p(x) + q(x) and p(x) × q(x) are also in the set.
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When the sample accurately represents the population, the results of the study are said to have a high degree of ______. Group of answer choices generalizability validity quality error
When the sample accurately represents the population, the results of the study are said to have a "high degree of generalizability."
Generalizability refers to the extent to which the findings of a study can be extended to other populations or situations beyond the sample studied.
In other words, if the sample used in a study is representative of the population of interest, then the findings can be applied to the population with a high degree of confidence. For example, if a study is conducted on the effects of a new medication on a sample of patients with a particular medical condition and the sample is representative of the larger population of patients with that condition, then the findings of the study can be generalized to the larger population.This means that the medication can be prescribed to other patients with the same medical condition, based on the findings of the study.Generalizability is an important consideration in research, as it allows for the findings of a study to have practical applications beyond the sample studied. However, it is important to note that the degree of generalizability may vary depending on the characteristics of the sample and the population of interest, and researchers must carefully consider the extent to which their findings can be generalized.Know more about the Generalizability
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