How is the mass of a black hole calculated?

Answers

Answer 1

The mass of a black hole is calculated based on its gravitational effects on surrounding objects.

By observing the orbits of stars and gas clouds around the black hole, scientists can determine its mass through the use of Kepler's laws of motion and Newton's law of gravitation.  By applying the principles of general relativity and Newton's law of universal gravitation, the mass of the black hole can be determined.

Additionally, the mass of a black hole can be estimated from the amount of radiation emitted by the matter falling into the black hole, known as accretion. Overall, calculating the mass of a black hole requires a combination of observational data and theoretical models.

Learn more about black hole here:

https://brainly.com/question/15702481

#SPJ11


Related Questions

Energy is defined as ____________.

The ability of an object to produce a change in the environment or itself

motion

the effort required to perform work

power

Answers

Answer:

The effort required to perform work

Explanation:

What is the kinetic energy of a 5kg ball that is rolling 3m/s?

Answers

Answer:

22.5

Explanation:

As the mass is 5 kg,velocity is 3m/s so the derivation use for kinetic energy is 1÷2 mv*2 . By this derivation we will find out the kinetic energy

Complete the sentence. Friction always ____________

a. helps the motion

b. opposes the motion

c. both of these

d. none of these

Answers

Answer:

B- Opposes the motion

Explanation:

When two object touches each other. friction acts in a opposite direction to the motion of the object

B. Opposes the motion.

A marble rolling across a flat surface will not roll forever. This is due to friction. The marble rubs against the flat surface, slowing down until it finally stops.

how do I write an essay on how I feel about online school​

Answers

Answer:

Some students appreciated the social aspect of Zoom classrooms, while others felt online education worked best for them when they were working on their own. ... Students said they appreciated having a well-planned work week and didn't appreciate “surprise” assignments online any more than they appreciate them in class

Explanation:

What's I know I said

What do you u write it

What is the direction of the current in the loop as the north pole of the magnet is pulled away (to the right) from the loop of wire. Answer as you face the loop from the magnet.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Applying Fleming's right hand rule, the induced current would flow in a clockwise direction in the loop. Explanation: Current, magnetic field and motion are mutually dependent and perpendicular to one another.Aug 27, 2019

Electrical energy in motion is what type of energy ?

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy

Explanation:

Electrical energy is a type of kinetic energy caused by moving electric charges. The amount of energy depends on the speed of the charges – the faster they move, the more electrical energy they carry.

It’s Kinetic energy

the force required to lift a load of 800 Newton by using a Lever having a mechanical advantage of 1.6 is​

Answers

Answer:force required to lift the load = 500N

Explanation:

Mechanical advantage for a lever is given by the formulae

= force output/force input

or

Mechanical Advantage = Load / Effort

where

Force output  / Load= 800 N

mechanical advantage = 1.6

Force input / Effort =??

Force input=  Force output /Mechanical advantage

= 800N / 1.6

=500N

OR

Effort = Load/ Mechanical Advantage = 800/ 1.6 = 500N

What is the main reason people and bears slip and fall on ice, be careful when outside in the snow/ice.

Answers

Answer:

Both ice and snow have a lower coefficient of friction in comparison with grass, wood or pavement.

Explanation:

The main reason why people and bears, slip and fall on ice/snow is that both ice and snow have a lower coefficient of friction in comparison with grass, wood or pavement. We present below a comparative chart of coefficients of friction associated with different materials:

Material       Coefficient of Friction - Static                  

Ice/Snow                   0.05 - 0.3

Wood                          0.2 - 0.6

Asphalt                        0.5 - 0.7

Grass                            0.3 - 0.5

A force of 10 N acts to the left and a force of 5 N acts to the right on an object of mass 1 kg. If its initial speed is zero , what is its velocity after 1 second ?

Answers

Answer: -5 m/s

Explanation:

First find the net force by summing up the forces:

-10N + 5N = -5N

Use Newton's Second Law of motion to solve for the acceleration:

F = ma

-5N = 1kg(a)

a = -5 m/s^2

Use the first kinematic equation to solve for the final velocity:

Vf = Vi + at

Vf = 0 + (-5)(1)

Vf = -5 m/s


what is the wavelength of the wave

Answers

Explanation:

it is equal to the speed (v) of a wave train in a medium divided by its frequency (f): λ = v/f. Waves of different wavelengths.

Answer:

It is measured in the direction of the wave. Description: Wavelength is the distance from one crest to another, or from one trough to another, of a wave (which may be an electromagnetic wave, a sound wave, or any other wave).

How are the sun and Earth's moon different?(2 points)
The sun is a ball of gases that revolves around Earth, while the moon is the center of the solar system,
The sun is a ball of rock and gas, while the moon is a ball of rock that revolves around the sun.
The sun is the center of the solar system, while the moon is a ball of rock that revolves around Earth
The moon is the center of the solar system, while the sun is the center of the Milky Way.

Answers

Answer: The Sun measures 1.4 million km across, while the Moon is a mere 3,474 km across. In other words, the Sun is roughly 400 times larger than the Moon. But the Sun also happens to be 400 times further away than the Moon, and this has created an amazing coincidence.

Explanation:

A rocket at rest with a mass of 942 kg is acted on by an average net force of 6,731 N upwards for 21 s. What is the final velocity of the rocket?

Answers

Answer:

Final velocity, V = 150.15 m/s

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 942kg

Net force = 6,731N

Time = 21secs

To find the final velocity of the rocket;

First of all, we would determine the acceleration of the rocket with respect to time.

Force = mass * acceleration

Substituting into the equation, we have;

6,731 = 942*acceleration

Acceleration = 6731/942

Acceleration = 7.15m/s²

Now, to find the final velocity we would use the first equation of motion.

V = U + at

Since the rocket started from rest, its initial velocity (U) is zero.

V = 0 + 7.15*21

Final velocity, V = 150.15 m/s

This tasty snack starts as a kernel and is “popped” then
covered in salt, butter, caramel, peanuts, you name it.
Through thermal energy we've learned to heat things, you
could use conduction, convection and/or radiation. Describe
1 cooking option in detail including whether it is convection,
conduction or radiation. Must be at least 2 sentences.

Answers

Popcorn can be popped by either of the three forms of heat transfer:

Conduction in a pan with hot oil on a stove element.

Convection by an air popper and warm air rising over a heating element... no direct contact with heat source.

Radiation is what occurs in a microwave. Invisible radiant heat activates water molecules in the popcorn.

All the above heat the kernel over 100 Celsius. Water vaporizes/boils (latent heat) and erupts through the kernel.

Mmmm popcorn watch out for the lipids (fat in the oil and butter)

How many total molecules are present in the formula below
2H2O

Answers

There are 4 in there I believe

I'm guessing 6.

the coefficient of two turns our hydrogen into 4 and our oxygen into 2 which makes a total of 6 molecules.

solve: A car travels 2 km North , 10 km East, then 3 km West. pythagorean theorem

Answers

________b_____ 7 km east

|

| 2km north.

|a

|

°

pythagorean theorem : ✓a² + b² = c²

c² = a² + b² = 4 + 49 = 53

c = ✓53 km

displacement = c = ✓53 km

distance = 10 + 3 + 2 = 15 km

Motion Quiz 1
Part I. Vocabulary (5 points each)
1. The location of an object.
2. A change in the position of an object in reference to a starting point. 3. A change in the position of an object that includes distance and direction. 4. North, south, right, and down are all examples of ________. 5. How fast or slow something moves over a given distance per unit of time. 6. A unit of measurement for time.
Part II. Multiple Choice (10 points each)
Direction
Displacement Meters
Minutes
Motion
Position
Speed

A toy robot moved from a starting point, traveling in a straight line at different speeds and then turning around and returning to the starting point at different speeds.

7. What is the total distance that the toy robot traveled?
A. 12 m
B. 24 m
C. 48 m
D. 96 m
8. A cyclist travels 3 km north in 25 minutes. What does this information describe?
A. mass
B. force
C. motion
D. gravity
9. A book is lying on a seat in a car that is moving at 50 kilometers per hour (km/h). The driver says that the book is not moving. An outside observer says the book is moving at 50 km/h because it is in the car. Which is the most logical conclusion for these two statements?
A. Motion is detected only if the car accelerates and is measured by the observer.
B. Motion is absolute, and the driver is incorrect saying that the book has no motion.
C. Motion is relative to a given frame of reference, and both the driver and observer are correct.
D. Motion is constantly changing so neither person’s statement will be correct when the car slows down.
10. Which measurement describes the speed of a rubber ball?
A. 5 cm
B. 10 m/s
C. 15 newtons
D. 50 grams
11. A change in the position of an object as time changes best describes
A. direction.
B. waves.
C. motion.
D. frequency.
12. A school bus moves past a parked car at a speed of 30 km/h. Which of the following best describes the observation made by a passenger on the bus?
A. The car appears to be moving 30 km/h in the same direction as the bus.
B. The car appears to be moving 30 km/h in the opposite direction of the bus. C. The car appears to be moving 15 km/h in the same direction as the bus.
D. The car appears to be moving 15 km/h in the opposite direction of the bus.
13. Calculate the speed when the distance travelled is 800 km and the time is 40 seconds. A. 200 km/sec
B. 320 m/sec
C. 20 km/sec
D. 32 m/sec

Answers

Do you still need help with this question

Two spheres are moving towards each other. Which of the following is the
best evidence that the spheres have transferred energy from one to the other?

A.The friction of the surface decreases

B.Gravity is always acting on the spheres

C.The motion of the sphere changes

Or

D.Both of the spheres have the same mass

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

If they are both moving at the same speed then its D.

the organelles are giving their job description to you can you identify which organelle are they? write your answers in your answer sheet.
1. Hi! My responsibility is to add stability and protection to plant cells. What am I?
2. Hi! produce proteins inside the cell. What am I ?
3. Hello! I have a green pigment called the clorophyll. I also absorb solar energy to do the process of photosynthesis. What am I?
4. Good morning po! my work is to store food materials and excretes waste materials. I take a large space on plants. I make the leaves of plants fresh. what am i?
5. Hi! All organelles are embedded in me. I am a "jelly- like" substance. What am I?
Please real answer ​

Answers

1. cell wall?

2. ribosomes?

3. chloroplast

4. vacuoles

5. cytoplasm

Select the correct answer.
Which pair of atoms has the highest electronegativity difference?
OA.
H-S
B.
H-Cl
o c.
N-H
OD.
О – Н
O E.
C-H

Answers

Answer:O – H

Explanation:

plsss anyone help I BEG. its not that hard im just lazy and don't feel like thinking3

Answers

Answer:

Well I think you should think

what type force does this depict?

Answers

Answer:

c. gravitational force

Explanation:

percent of Earth's surface is made up of Oxygen.
a) 30
b) 46
c) 62

Answers

Answer: it's made up about 21% so if you do not have this option I say go with 30

Explanation:

give three example what are the aims of each team in playing basketball?​

Answers

Answer:

The main objective of basketball is to make a goal and score points.Each team should not only try to make a goal and prevent the opposite team from taking control of the ball, but should also try to protect the basket in their court and prevent the opponent from making a goal.

hope that helps..

Una pieza de platino metalico con densidad 21.5 g/cm3 tiene un volumen de 4.49 cm3. Cual es su masa

Answers

Answer:

m = 96.53 grams

Explanation:

Given that,

The density of metallic platinum, d = 21.5 g/cm³

Volume, V = 4.49 cm³

We need to find the mass. Let it is m. We know that the density is equal to the mass per unit volume. So,

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}\\\\m=d\times V\\\\m=21.5\times 4.49\\\\m=96.53\ g[/tex]

So, the required mass is 96.53 grams.

please please help!!!!!

Answers

All resistors are in series
Therefore R=r1+r2+r3
=1+5+2=8 ohm
V=16v

Therefore V=IR
I=V/R
=16/8=2A
Current=2A

A tractor pulls a 1,000 kg wagon with a force of 4,000N. What is the wagon’s acceleration in m/s2? *

Answers

Answer:

4m/s^2

Explanation:

acceleration=force/mass

therefore a=4000/1000

=4m/s^2

A rock with a mass of 80grams dropped into a graduated cylinder with 30 ml of water in it the readingof water became 70 ml what is the density of the rock

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]b = m \div v \\ 80 \div 30 \times 10 { -}^{2} [/tex]

what are common in the pictures?​

Answers

Answer:

the flowers the left have them on there heads the middle on there chest and the right one has them on there shoulders

plzz helpppp meee!!!!

A farmer cannot get his cow to move without help. The cow has a mass of 425 kg. He returns with some neighbors, and they are able to exert a net force of 900 N on the cow. What is its acceleration?​

Answers

A=f/m
A=900/425
A=2.18

To determine acceleration you divide the force by the mass.

Answer:

hhh

Explanation:

Importance of Forest ​

Answers

Answer:

to help keep fresh air

Explanation:

To produce oxygen and protect oxygen
Other Questions
state birth control methods according to Islam view? Carl transfers land to Cardinal Corporation for 90% of the stock in Cardinal Corporation worth $20,000 plus a note payable to Carl in the amount of $40,000 and the assumption by Cardinal Corporation of a mortgage on the land in the amount of $100,000. The land, which has a basis to Carl of $70,000, is worth $160,000. a. Cardinal Corporation will have a basis of $160,000 in the land transferred by Carl. b. Carl will have a recognized gain on the transfer of $30,000 c. Carl will have a recognized gain on the transfer of $90,000. d. Cardinal Corporation will have a basis of $70,000 in the land transferred by Carl. e. None of these choices are correct. Type the correct answer in the box. Round your answer to the nearest tenth.BR=?F = 38 N501F = 40 NTwo forces. 5 and 5 are acting on a body, as shown in the figure. The resultant force, RISnewtonsPlease answer Si un perro de Mxico va a Estados Unidos los otros perros lo entendern? (Debate serio) it by collective sentiment?? Why is Nepal called multi-lingual and multi-ethnic country? Which sentence from the section "How Lawson Got Into Games" BEST develops a central idea of the article? can you help me please Integer exponents 1. 2(9x - 2y) =2. 2k3 (2k2 + 5k - 4) =3. 7(6x2 + 9xy + 10y2) =4. 8x (6x + 6) =5. 8r2 (4r2 - 5r +7) = please help asap ill give brainliest answer choices98821268 EThey always say history, like his story, but no one ever say herstory like her story. Hstory is sexest :( If desserts are randomly made where each option is equally likely in each category, what is the probability you would get a dessert with a cone?A) .4B) .5C) .6D) .7 Read the excerpt from "Pakistan's Malala." But what do you do when you're 11? You go to the playground and you play, so that's what they did. Some of the girls said they thought everything would work out. They'd be back, they said. Malala wanted to be hopeful, too. But before she left, she turned around and took one long look at the building. Malala was right about the edict and what it meant. After January 2009, she was forced to stay at home and read books, Ellick said. Eventually she was moved around the country where she attended ad-hoc schools. How did the setting of Malala's education change after the Taliban took over Swat Valley? She had to read at home or attend school in secret locations. She joined other children at the playground to read and study. She stopped trying to pursue an education in any way. She continued to attend the same school she had before. NEEDED ASAP WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST Here are two right-angled triangles.Given that tan a = tan bfind the value of x.You must show all your working. Allan and Robert are viewing a kite in the air. The kitehas an altitude of 205 feet. The angles of elevationfrom the ground are shown in the picture below.What is the total distance between Allan (Point A)and Robert (Point R)?A. 292.9B.166.0C. 458.9D. 24.5 An example of a nucleotide is?A. cytosine, ribose, and deoxyriboseB. guanine, deoxyribose, and phosphateC. uracil, deoxyribose, and phosphate D. thymine, ribose, and phosphate Can someone help me please. chem. (6a + 5b + 4c) + (6c + 15b) + (8a) Which of the following represents a valid function What is the difference between habit and addiction? 2 pts PLEASE HELP! GIVING POINTS :)!