The similarly alongside the cladogram you move,the greater variations in DNA the organisms have compared to the common ancestor.
What is cladogram?A cladogram has been an evolutionary tree that diagrams the ancestral relationships amongst organisms. DNA sequence analysis of the hemoglobin alpha gene shows that humans and chimpanzees have a more similar sequence to each other than they do to the gorilla’s DNA sequence.
Analogies structure has been body parts that have a similar function but differ in structure. All vertebrate embryos have a tail and gill slits at some point during embryonic development.
Therefore, The similarly alongside the cladogram you move,the greater variations in DNA the organisms have compared to the common ancestor.
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1. (a) List the 5 conservation related conventions. (b) Which one of these conventions is more embracing? Give reasons for your answer in relation to ecology
The five conservation related conventions are:
1. Convention on Biological Diversity
2. Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
3. Convention on Migratory Species
4. Ramsar Convention on Wetlands
5. Convention on the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources
The Convention on Biological Diversity is the most embracing of these conventions, as it provides the most comprehensive coverage of conservation related issues. Its focus is on the conservation of biodiversity, sustainable use of resources, and the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the use of genetic resources. Additionally, it provides strategies and commitments to ensure that exploitation of living resources is done with sustainability and responsibility, bringing it into line with the principles and goals of ecological conservation.
2. Which is true of the human circulatory
system?
A It transports oxygen and nutrients.
B It makes blood cells.
C It breaks down food and releases nutrients.
D It is the first line of defense against pathogens.
Answer: B
Explanation:
The circulatory system includes the heart, veins, arterioles, etc.. Includes blood as well
PLEASE I NEES THIS TODAY WILL GIVE THANKS AND BRAINLIEST
Answer:
The wave are following the oscillate wave
Explanation:
1. What does this system do?
lungs and respiratory system allow us to breathe. They bring oxygen into our bodies (called inspiration, or inhalation) and send carbon dioxide out (called expiration, exhalation
What does respiratory system do?The functions of the respiratory system include gas exchange, acid-base balance, phonation, pulmonary defense and metabolism, and handling of bioactive materials.
The respiratory system is responsible for obtaining oxygen and getting rid of carbon dioxide and aiding in the speech production and in sensing odors.
parts of respiratory system:
Nose
Mouth
Throat (pharynx)
Voice box (larynx)
Windpipe (trachea)
Airways (bronchi)
Lungs
Most living things need the oxygen to survive. Oxygen helps organisms grow, reproduce, and turn food into the energy. Humans get oxygen they need by breathing through their nose and mouth into their lungs. Oxygen gives our cells ability to break down food in order to get the energy we need to survive.
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The complete question is :
What does the respiratory system do ?
Interpret the Punnett square for Cross #2 to determine the predicted ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation.
People have been involved with the raising and breeding of domesticated plants…
According to the information, the ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation is found to be 3: 1: 4.
What is Punnett square?The Punnett square may be defined as a type of table through which all of the possible outcomes for a genetic cross between two individuals with known genotypes are given.
When a yellow female with genotype Bbee is crossed with a black male with genotype BbEe. It produces offspring with the genotypes BBEe, BbEe, BBee, Bbee, BbEe, bbEe, Bbee, and bbee in the F1 generation. But the phenotype of yellow is determined by the presence of homozygous ee allele. While black color B is dominant over the chocolate color, b.
Therefore, according to the information, the ratio of black, chocolate, and yellow puppies in the F1 generation is found to be 3: 1: 4.
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traditional application of biotechnology
Numerous applications of biotechnology exist, including those in medicine, energy production, food processing, waste management, and many others.
Gene therapy, a method to correct genetic defects in an embryo or kid, is a valuable application of biotechnology in the medical industry. Other applications of biotechnology include the usage of various equipment like the ECG and EEG. Similar to energy generation, biomass production falls under the category of biotechnology. Biotechnology is used in enterprises to process food utilizing a variety of scientific methodologies, including engineering techniques. Modern biotech is the controlled manipulation of genes and live tissues to produce new tissue, as opposed to traditional biotech, which uses natural organisms to produce or modify food or other valuable goods for human use.
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Use the terms below to describe the information given in the punnet square.
A. Genotype
B. Phenotype
D. Offspring
C. Allele
What two forms of matter do plants absorb from soil in order to grow?
Answer:
liquid (water)
geses like hydrogen,oxygen etc.,
Answer: Nutrients and Water
Explanation: Plants actually need Nutrients as well as water which consists of hydrogen and oxygen from the soil to grow. Plants also need sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow. They get carbon dioxide from the air as carbon helps plant to build new stem, leaves, stems, and roots. And the oxygen they get from the carbon dioxide is used to build glucose molecules.
Nutrients provide plants with the strength which helps them to grow big strong and healthy.
Water helps to move the food and nutrients to all over the different parts of the plant.
4
5
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Which statement is the best example of how living things play a role in the water cycle?
O A plant's roots absorb water from nearby soil.
O Rainwater collects in a puddle on the ground.
OA bird passes over a body of water when flying to its nest.
OA large seaweed alters the direction of water as it flows in the ocean.
A plant's roots absorb water from the nearby soil. This is the best example of how living things play a role in the water cycle. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Water cycle?The water cycle is the biogeochemical cycle which shows the continuous movement of water within the Earth and its surrounding atmosphere. Water cycle is a complex system that includes many different processes such as evaporation, precipitation. Liquid water evaporates into the form of water vapor, condenses back to form clouds, and precipitates back to the earth in the form of rain and snow particles.
Plants absorb water from the soil. The water then moves from the roots through the stems to the leaves of the plant. Once, this water reaches the leaves, some of it evaporates from the leaves, adding to the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere. This process of evaporation through the plant leaves surface is called transpiration.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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The graph shows the line of best fit for data in a scatterplot.
What does the line of best fit indicate about the correlation between the variables?
Answer: B
Explanation: Trust
According to Gordon all port which type of personality traits are the most dominant
According to Gordon Allport, the type of personality trait that is the most dominant is the central trait or the basic trait.
What is trait?This refers to a distinctive quality or character of a person. For example curiosity, fair, and dark. etc.
Gordon Allport is a psychologist and personality theorist. He divided personality traits into three categories: cardinal, central, and secondary. According to Allport, the most dominant type of personality trait is the central trait, also called as the "basic trait."
These traits are fundamental to a person's character and shape their overall personalities, such as honesty, kindness, and intelligence. Cardinal traits, on the other hand, are rare and extremely influential traits that shape a person's entire life and behavior, such as religious devotion or political ideology. Secondary traits are less important and more specific, such as being punctual or having a sense of humor.
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The average temperature of Earth has increased approximately
0.8°C in the last one hundred years. Which of the following do
researchers most attribute to this temperature increase?
Select one:
1, the lower amounts of carbon dioxide
2, increased use of fossil fuels
3, increased population in third-world countries
4, the solar flares reaching Earth
Answer: 2 increased use of fossil fuels
Write a summary paragraph discussing this experiment and the results. Use the following questions to help guide the content of your paragraph.
Submit your recorded observations for each step.
Step 1: Burning Candle - record the mass and write your observations
Step 2: Cooling Candle - record the mass and write your observations
Step 3: Tearing paper - record your observations
Step 4: Wet paper - record your observations
Step 5: Burning pieces of paper - record your observations
Step 6: Salt and water in test tube - record your observations
Step 7: Baking soda and vinegar - record your observations
Answer the following questions.
What is the difference between a physical change and a chemical change?
What kind of change occurred in each test? What evidence do you have to support your decision? Be brief, but be sure to defend your conclusion with data.
Answer and ill give brainly
Here the physical changes are seen in the burning candle, cooling candle, tearing paper, wet paper, salt, and water in the test tube, while the chemical reactions are involved in the burning of the paper and the mixing of the vinegar with soda.
What are the physical and chemical changes?The physical change is the change in form, such as when the candle is burned or cooled down, then the wax that is formed has the same properties as the candle, or the paper pieces after being torn have the same properties. Chemical changes involve the formation of new things, such as when paper is burnt, this produces ash with a different chemical nature, and when the vinegar and soda is mixed, it produces a different product.
Hence, here the physical changes are seen in the burning candle, cooling candle, tearing paper, wet paper, salt, and water in the test tube, while the chemical reactions are involved in the burning of the paper and the mixing of the vinegar with soda.
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What is the probability of tossing a coin and getting heads three times in a row?
What is the chance that the next toss will be heads? What is the chance that the next toss will be tails?
12.5, 8.125,91.875
just do the math, 50/4 then 8 and then subtract
Adults can best help young children learn movements by
Adults can best help young children learn movements by Introducing toys that children can push and pull. You can use bright colors can also be helpful.
Ways adults can best help young children learn movements are:Providing Toys and equipments children can push and pull.Practics some fun games with them eg football.Play the same games repeatedly with them. Learning to take turns is an important social skill best learned through physical play. Stay close by, pay close attention and watch out for risks. Put markings on the floor to increase a child’s physical activity.Provide enough space to run around.ensuring a safe play space and safe toys for the child. When the child is really engaged in play on their own, let them be.Learn more about learn movements on
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According to cell theory, which are made of cells? Check all that apply.
Answer:
According to cell theory, all living organisms are made of cells. This includes:
Plants
Animals
Fungi
Protists (single-celled eukaryotic organisms)
Bacteria (single-celled prokaryotic organisms)
All of the above should be selected.
you are in the year where the earth has no more land available for houses you decide to build an apartment up and need things to survive in each earths 5 layers (troposphere,stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere, exosphere) Question: what things would you need to survive the stratosphere (starts cold and ends hot)
Answer:
To survive in the stratosphere, you would need a space suit with a pressurized environment, oxygen tanks, a heat source, and a cooling system. You would also need a means of propulsion, such as a rocket or jetpack, to move around. In addition, you would need a way to communicate with other people on the ground or in other parts of the stratosphere. Finally, you would need a way to protect yourself from the extreme temperatures and radiation in the stratosphere.
Explanation:
give any character of gene?
Answer:
A gene is composed of a sequence of nucleotides, which are the building blocks of DNA. Each gene contains the information needed to construct a specific protein, which performs a specific function in the body. Genes are passed from parent to offspring and contain the instructions that make each species unique.
Explanation:
in which sealed container would the organisms be able to continuously cucle 02 and Co2 gases
The container or jar with snails crawling on the living plants would be the one where organisms be able to continuously cycle oxygen and carbon dioxide gases. Thus, the correct option is B.
What is Gaseous exchange?Gas exchange is the physical process by which different gases move passively by diffusion across a surface. For example, this surface might be air or water interface of a water body, the surface of a gas bubble in a liquid, or a biological membrane which forms the boundary between an organism and its extracellular environment.
A sealed container is mainly comprised of a jar with snails which is crawling on the living plants, represents continuously cycle oxygen gas and carbon dioxide gases between the two organisms. The plants produce oxygen gas by consuming carbon dioxide in the photosynthesis process, and the snails produce carbon dioxide and consume oxygen gas during the respiration process.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
In which sealed container would the organisms be able to continuously cycle O2 and CO2 gases?
A. A jar with a lizard eating a snail
B. An jar with snails crawling on living plants
C. A room with a cat chasing a mouse
D. A room with mice eating moldy grain
Folate is a crucial vitamin for proper development of
the neural tube, which eventually becomes the brain and
spinal cord. Which of the following might explain why
neural tube defects occur more frequently than other
types of birth defects?
The neural tube, which is responsible for the development of the brain and spine, closes within the first 28 days of pregnancy.
Folate deficiency can prevent the neural tube from closing, which can result in a neural tube defect.
Which vitamin deficiency results in defects of the neural tube?Neural tube defects may be more likely in people with low vitamin B12 levels, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
How does folate affect the developing uterus?The amount of folate in your blood is important to help prevent a neural tube defect, also known as a serious birth defect of the brain or spine, in a developing baby if you are pregnant or could become pregnant.
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Define bilateral symmetry and some special divisions that this type of body plan lends itself to. Give five examples of animals that are bilaterally symmetrical.
Answer:
Bilateral symmetry is a type of body plan in which the left and right sides of the body are mirror images of each other. This type of body plan lends itself to special divisions such as head, thorax, and abdomen. Examples of animals that are bilaterally symmetrical include humans, fish, frogs, butterflies, and worms.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
d
The mechanical advantage of a machine is the number of times it a. multiplies the resistance force. b. multiplies the effort force. c. changes the direction of the effort force. d. changes the direction of the resistance force.
The force or speed of a machine is multiplied by its mechanical advantage. It is a figure (without units) that indicates how many times the apparatus multiplies a force (or speed). I. M. A. An ideal machine's mechanical advantage is the optimal mechanical advantage. Thus option A is correct.
What is the mechanical advantage of a machine?The ratio of load to effort is referred to as a machine's mechanical advantage. The efficiency of a machine is due to its mechanical advantage. Effort/Load = Mechanical Advantage. The mechanical advantage M A is equal to F 0 F I where F 0 is the output force and F I is the input force.
Therefore, multiplies the resistance force.
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what are the main biome elephants are found, an ecosystem and four other types of biomes.
Answer:
Elephants are mainly found in savanna biomes, grassland ecosystems, tropical rainforest biomes, desert biomes, tundra biomes, and temperate deciduous forest biomes.
Explanation:
Which statement describes an environmental consequence of sustainable land use?
Building a park instead of more housing may be unpopular with residents.
When common lands are protected, land degradation slowly disappears.
Residents praise community leaders for preserving land for a new park.
If common land use is restricted, it can slow down the economy.
The statement that describes an environmental consequence of sustainable land use is that If common land use is restricted, it can slow down the economy. That is option D.
What is sustainable land use?Sustainable land use ensures the fair and balanced distribution of land, water, biodiversity and other environmental resources among the various competing demands to meet current and future human needs.
Therefore, although the practice of sustainable land use is important, it can slow down the economy of the country as there would be decrease in competition in land space used for agricultural production.
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How do Demetri's results show that digestive enzymes are crucial to maintaining homeostasis in the body?
In addition to breaking down food so that the nutrients may be absorbed, enzymes also generate vitamins like biotin and vitamin K and protect the body from dangerous microorganisms.
What is homeostasis?
Biological system's ability to self-regulate and maintain stability while responding to shifting environmental factors is known as homeostasis.
The body needs a steady supply of nutrients from food that has been digested. They are crucial for maintaining health and carrying out bodily tasks. The body may absorb and use food that has been broken down by the digestive system.
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New combinations of DNA can be formed from several sources in the
genetic material passed from parents to offspring including mutations
caused by environmental factors, errors during replication, and meiosis.
Choose one of the above factors and describe how it specifically leads to a
new combination of DNA.
Your answer
Meiosis is the common factor which is responsible for the production of new combinations or recombination in the organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction.
What is Meiosis?Meiosis is a special type of cell division which occurs in the germ cells in organisms which reproduce through sexual mode of reproduction. These organisms produce the gametes, such as sperms or egg cells. Meiosis involves two rounds of division which ultimately result into formation of four daughter cells with only one copy of each chromosome.
Recombination or new combination results when two molecules of DNA exchange pieces of their genetic material with each other. One of the most common examples of recombination can be observed during meiosis specifically, during the prophase I stage, when homologous chromosomes line up in pairs and swap some segments of their DNA.
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Do the patterns of interactions between organisms, such as competition and predation, change when they occur in different ecosystems
Yes, there is change when they occur in different ecosystems because each ecosystem contains a different set of abiotic and biotic features that interact with each other.
What is competition?Competition is defined as the struggle for survival that exists between two similar organisms in an ecosystem where one who gains survives and the one that loses dies.
Predation is defined as the feeding interaction that exist between organisms whereby the one organism, the predator, kills and eats another organism, its prey.
The patterns of interaction between organisms such as competition and predation would change because each ecosystem contains a different set of abiotic and biotic features that interact with each other.
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Discuss the possible theories
around water uptake in plants
Suggest the best and most
acceptable one..
and
Answer:
There are several theories around water uptake in plants, each with their own strengths and limitations.
One theory is that water is taken up by plants through osmosis, which is the movement of water from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. According to this theory, plants absorb water from the soil through their roots, and the water moves across the cell membrane into the plant cells by osmosis. This theory is supported by the fact that plants have a higher concentration of solutes inside their cells than in the soil, which creates a concentration gradient that drives the movement of water into the plant.
Another theory is that water is taken up by plants through transpiration, which is the loss of water vapor from the leaves of plants. According to this theory, plants absorb water through their roots and transport it to the leaves, where it is lost through the stomata (pores) on the surface of the leaves. This theory is supported by the fact that plants can lose significant amounts of water through transpiration, and that the rate of transpiration is influenced by factors such as humidity and temperature.
A third theory is that water is taken up by plants through capillary action, which is the movement of a liquid through a narrow tube or channel. According to this theory, plants absorb water from the soil through their roots and transport it to the rest of the plant through the xylem (water-conducting tissue) by capillary action. This theory is supported by the fact that the xylem of plants has a small diameter and a high surface tension, which allows it to transport water by capillary action.
Overall, the most acceptable theory around water uptake in plants is a combination of osmosis, transpiration, and capillary action. All three mechanisms play a role in the uptake and transport of water in plants, and it is likely that different mechanisms are more or less important depending on the specific plant and the environmental conditions.
Explanation:
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Using electricity sparingly in your home is beneficial for the
environment because it:
Select one:
1, increases the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.
2, increases the rate of plant growth
3, increases levels of oxygen in the atmosphere.
4, reduces the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere.
Your requirement for electricity decreases as your home's energy efficiency rises, reducing your dependence on carbon-intensive power plants, and reducing the number of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere, hence option 4 is correct.
How does electricity affect the greenhouse?This lowers the plant's demand from your house, which helps the environment by lowering carbon dioxide emissions and lessening atmospheric emissions of greenhouse gases.
This rise is the result of the air's carbon and oxygen being combined to create CO2 during the burning of coal or oil.
Therefore, greenhouse gas concentrations have increased due to human activity, hence option 4 is correct.
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7. Photosynthesis is impossible at a depth of 1000 m because: A it is too hot B only blue light penetrates this far C no light penetrates this far D it is too cold 8. Which of the following is not true about the viscosity of water? A if it were more viscous the heart would not be able to move the blood through the blood vessels B if it were less viscous the organelles would not be suspended in the cytoplasm C if it were less viscous the heart would not be able to move blood through the blood vessels D if it were more viscous the organelles would be damaged in the cytoplasm 9. The high surface tension of water is due to: A unbalanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water B balanced hydrogen bonding in the body of the water C balanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water D unbalanced hydrogen bonding at the surface of the water 10. One benefit of ice being less dense than water is: A water freezes from the top down and water is insulated under the ice B water freezes from the top down and the water under the ice is cooled more quickly C water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more slowly D water freezes from the bottom up and the remaining water cools more quickly
Answer:
bh
Explanation:
Answer: The answer for 7 is C no light penetrates that far
8 d
9 D
10 A
Explanation: