How does the movement of energy and matter through the food chain cause the average mass of the whale to change? Please help me out.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The ten-percent rule toward energy transfer among levels of a trophic system is one that has been used to study ecosystems’ energy dynamics for a long time.

Explanation:

Food chains describe the transfer of energy from its source in plants, through herbivores, up to carnivores and onto higher order predators (Sinclair et al. 2003). These different “levels” are known as trophic levels, which is properly defined as the position within the food chain or energy pyramid that an organism can be found. But how much energy is passed along through each level? This is where the ten-percent rule comes in.

hope it will help you ...(⁠✷⁠‿⁠✷⁠)


Related Questions

What are the structures that make up a DNA molecule and where does your body get all
the molecules and compounds needed to make DNA structures in all of your body cells?
Explain.

Answers

A molecule of DNA has two strands, composed of nucleotides, that form a double helix shape.
DNA is made up of nucleotides and nucleotides consist of nitrogenous base, a phosphate group and deoxyribose.

Hydrophobic substances like salad oil are:

Answers

Answer: Molecules that are nonpolar and resist water molecules.

Explanation:

Hydrophobic substance like salad oils are the molecules that are nonpolar and resist water molecules.

Carbon and hydrogen atoms, which exchange electrons almost evenly and form nonpolar covalent bonds, make up the majority of the atoms in salad oil. Hydrophobic substances are those that lack an affinity for water while having a lot of nonpolar connections and being nonpolar ("water-fearing"). Because polar bonds cause atoms to have partial charges, substances that possess polar bonds are hydrophilic, or "loving water." For instance, the oxygen atom in a water molecule can create a hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom that has a partial positive charge on it.

For More Knowledge

Write a 2–3 paragraph report of at least 225 words on the factors that you believe contribute to the different category values for your home state. (for West Virginia)

Answers

The 2–3 paragraph report of on the factors that I believe contribute to the different category values for your home state of West Virginia are written below:

Towards the growth of West Virginia

West Virginia is a state located in the Appalachian region of the United States and it has been facing several economic, social and demographic challenges. Some of the factors that contribute to different category values for West Virginia are as follows:

Economic Factors: The state has been facing economic challenges such as high poverty rates, low median income, and high unemployment rate. The mining industry, which was once a major contributor to the state's economy, has been in decline for decades, resulting in a lack of employment opportunities and economic hardship for many residents. Demographic Factors: West Virginia has an aging population, with a higher proportion of older adults compared to the national average. This is partly due to a lack of job opportunities and economic opportunities, which causes younger residents to leave the state in search of better prospects.

Lastly, Social Factors: The state also struggles with significant social issues such as high rates of drug addiction and opioid abuse, which can contribute to lower life expectancy and higher rates of poverty. The state also has a higher rate of disability and chronic health conditions, which can further contribute to lower median income and higher poverty rates. These factors, among others, contribute to the different category values for West Virginia. Despite the challenges, there are efforts being made to address these issues and improve the lives of West Virginia residents.

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The meniscus cushions articulating surfaces of bones.

True or false

Answers

True! There is different joints that also go along with this.

Which of the following would be an example of hydromodification?
fishing in a stream
adding new fish to a stream
constructing a dam
using water from a reservoir

Answers

An example of hydromodification would be constructing a dam (option C).

What is hydromodification?

Hydromodification is the alteration of the hydrologic characteristics of bodies of water i.e. the the natural flow of water through a landscape, and often takes the form of channel modification or channelization.

Hydromodification is one of the leading sources of impairment in streams, lakes, estuaries, aquifers, and other water bodies.

Hydromodification activities such as channelization and channel modification, dams, and streambank and shoreline erosion control structures change a water body's physical structure as well as its natural function.

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What will happen to the rate of photosynthesis if the light intensity is increased?

A) It will be higher.
B) It will be lower.
C) It will be the same.

Answers

It will be higher (A)

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process of plants making food (glucose) using light therefore more light = more food

Hope this helps !

A) it will be higher

the nerve cell that connects sensory and motor neurons?

Answers

Interneurons would be the answer

All forensic autopsies reveal important information about specific crimes.
True
False ​

Answers

Answer: False ​

Explanation: While forensic autopsies reveal important information about specific crimes, this is a generalization and not always true.  In fact, some autopsies can be incorrect or incomplete and the pathologist may need to wait for lab results to determine cause of death.

Forensic autopsy is an examination of a deceased body to establish the cause and manner of death and to gather evidence that could be useful in a criminal investigation. The primary purpose of forensic autopsy is to provide factual information to support the investigation and prosecution of crimes. This process can identify injuries or marks on the body that may indicate signs of abuse or homicide, or any foreign object or substance that could have caused harm to the person.

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Which of the following statement is true regarding natural selection?ANatural selection may lead to evolution.BDifferences in reproduction and survival are due to variation among organisms.CThe initial population varies in many traits. Individuals have one version of some traits.DAll of the above.

Answers

Option d is Correct. Darwin introduced the concept of natural selection (survival of the fittest). This hypothesis contends that more people are created with each passing generation, and they fight for survival.

Phenotypic variation exists among individuals and the variation is heritable; those individuals with heritable traits that are better suited to the environment will survive and reproduce. Those individuals that can inherit the adaptations according to the change in the environment will survive, and the rest will die.

Differential reproduction is what is done in this situation. At the time of reproductive isolation, new species (evolution) will develop. Natural selection is demonstrated by the industrial revolution in the black peppered moth.

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Some clouds are made up of tiny ice crystals. Which two spheres are clouds
a part of?

Answers

the atmosphere and the hydrosphere.

summarize how tropism demonstrates a plant’s response to external stimuli.

Answers

Tropism can be defined as the movement of plants in response to an external stimuli.

Tropism is a term which is used to describe how a particular plant responds to an external stimuli by growing, turning or moving towards or away from it. When the movement of plant is towards the stimulus, it is known as positive tropism and when the movement is away from the stimulus it is known as negative tropism.

For example, phototropism is the movement of a part of the plant in response to light. When the movement of plant occurs towards the light, it is known as positive phototropism and when it occurs away from it, it is known as negative phototropism.

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Is natural selection a biological concept?

Answers

Yes, "natural selection" is a biological concept that defines how changes occur over time in the genetic characteristics of a species.

Natural selection describes how the genetic characteristics of a species may change over time, leading to speciation, and the formation of a diverse new species.

Natural selection is an effective notion for understanding the evolution of life that is accepted as a scientific theory. Biologists have found several examples of natural selection affecting evolution. It is now understood to be one of the ways through which life evolves.

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How many molecules of carbon dioxide are released in Krebs cycle per glucose molecule?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 6

Answers

Two particles of acetyl-CoA are delivered from every glucose atom so two turns of the Krebs cycle are required which yields four CO2, six NADH, two FADH2, and two ATPs.

There are two carbon dioxide particles delivered for each atom of pyruvate in the Krebs cycle. They are delivered during decarboxylation responses.

Two particles of carbon are made per cycle, alongside three atoms of NADH, one particle of FADH2, and one particle of ATP or GTP. Every glucose particle produces two acetyl CoA atoms, enough for two cycles.

Clarification: During glycolysis, 2 particles of NADH are delivered per glucose. During the Krebs cycle, 3 particles of NADH are delivered per acetyl-CoA.

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Non-example of Respiration

Answers

a non example of respiration is
a rock, soil etc
respiration is the chemical process by which organic compounds release energy. sine rocks are not a living thing, they cannot release energy.
live plants and animals and people can convert energy through consumption, moving, breathing basically.

Which of Mendel's laws says alleles separate?

Answers

Answer:

metaphase

Explanation:

they have three phases but this phase said chromatides will separate in this phase

By what reproductive mechanism does a haplontic animal grow?

A. initially by meiosis, then by mitosis
B. completely by mitosis
C. initially mitosis, then meiosis
D. completely by meiosis

Answers

Answer:

B. completely by mitosis

Explanation:

Answer: I think A.initially by meiosis, then by mitosis

Explanation: i hope this helps<3

How would you use or change this lab to calculate the speed of a car, train or
airplane?

Answers

To measure speed in the laboratory, a distance value and a time value are needed. The time value can be measured accurately with light gates, although a stopwatch can also be used.

What are the methods for measuring speed in the lab?With an automobile as for any other object, the formula for distance and speed is distance time. The calculation is (60 x 5280) (60 x 60) = 88 feet per second to get a car's speed at 60 miles per hour a train level measure that divides the total number of transit hours by the total number of miles travelled to determine the average speed of a train between its origin and destination stations. You can use your Ground Speed in the straightforward relationship between speed, distance, and time now that you know it. You only need to divide the distance by your ground speed because you already know how far you are from your goal.

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ID # the structure(s) below that are:
CARBOHYDRATES
SATURATED FATTY ACID
POLYPEPTIDE CHAIN

Answers

Below that are one or more polypeptide chain-like structures. An arrangement of amino acids joined covalently by peptide bonds is referred to as a polypeptide chain.

What are polypeptides and what do they do?

Polypeptides. Proteins are created by joining several amino acids together to form polypeptides. The bonding connecting two or more protein subunits results in the formation of proteins, after which they are folded into the appropriate shape. Backbone usually accomplished it easiest to see the chain architectures of proteins.

What components make up a polypeptide chain?

An linear polymer chain comprising amino acids joined it together with peptide bonds is referred to as a polypeptide. A peptide bond creates an amide by joining the functional group of one antibody to the carboxyl groups of the following amino acid.

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List the layers in order from oldest to youngest

Answers

the younger layers are on the top because the lower layers were compacted down

hope the helped and/or made sense <3

The period of cell growth and development between mitotic divisions?

Answers

The period of cell growth and development between mitotic divisions is interphase.

Аctively dividing eukаryote cells pаss through а series of stаges known collectively аs the cell cycle: two gаp phаses (G1 аnd G2); аn S (for synthesis) phаse, in which the genetic mаteriаl is duplicаted; аnd аn M phаse, in which mitosis pаrtitions the genetic mаteriаl аnd the cell divides.

G1 phаse. Metаbolic chаnges prepаre the cell for division. Аt а certаin point - the restriction point - the cell is committed to division аnd moves into the S phаse.S phаse. DNА synthesis replicаtes the genetic mаteriаl. Eаch chromosome now consists of two sister chromаtids.G2 phаse. Metаbolic chаnges аssemble the cytoplаsmic mаteriаls necessаry for mitosis аnd cytokinesis.M phаse. А nucleаr division (mitosis) followed by а cell division (cytokinesis).The period between mitotic divisions - thаt is, G1, S аnd G2 - is known аs interphаse.

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Antiviral drugs may target the following except
A. uncoating.
B. nucleic acid synthesis.
C. viral assembly.
D. viral ribosomes.
E. uncoating, nucleic acid synthesis AND viral assembly.

Answers

Answer: A.

Explanation: Because Antiviral drugs DOES NOT target other peoples bodies.

Explain what cartilage does in the mature horse.

Answers

Cartilage serves as a cushion between bones in the mature horse.

What is a cartilage?

Cartilage is a type of strong but flexible connective tissue found in many areas of the body including the joints, ears and nose. It is composed of cells called chondrocytes which are surrounded by a matrix of collagen fibers and other proteins. Cartilage provides cushioning, flexibility and strength to the body, allowing for movement and sound production.

It also provides support and stability to the joints, helping to absorb the shock of movement. Additionally, cartilage helps to lubricate the joint and allow smooth movement of the bones.

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What classes might you take in high school to get prepared if you wanted to be a forensic pathologist or forensic anthropologist?​

Answers

chemistry, biology, physics, statistics and calculus

The diagram shows embryo development of four different animals.
iS How is this evidence used to suggest that life changes over time?
The genetic inheritance of each of of these species is
exactly the same in the early
stages of development
but then changes as the embryo grows and develops
over time.
Similarities in embryonic development prove that
vestigial structures are common to all species, and life
has changed very little over time.
Lack of homologous structures in later
stages of
embryonic development indicate that each species IS
unique, and a common ancestor
is unlikely.
When there are physical similarities in the early stages
of embryonic development, it suggests that each of the
modern organisms once had a common ancestor.

Answers

This evidence is used to suggest that life changes over time, as the genetic inheritance of each species evolves and adapts to its environment.

What is species?
A species is a group of living organisms that are able to interbreed and produce fertile offspring. All members of a species share a set of common characteristics and traits that distinguish them from other species. Species are the basic unit of biological classification and are often given a scientific name. Depending on the species, the members of a species may look similar or be quite different from each other. Species can also be distinguished from each other by their behaviour, habitat, diet, and other characteristics. Species are a fundamental part of the natural world and are integral to the health of all ecosystems. Understanding the different species and their roles in the environment is essential for preserving biodiversity and maintaining a healthy planet.

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victims of drowning who have stopped breathing are sometimes revived by a process called artificial respiration. Suggest why a biologist would object to the use of this expression. (Resuscitation is a better word to use.)

Answers

A biologist would object to the use of the term "artificial respiration" because it implies that the process is a substitute for natural respiration, which is not the case. Resuscitation is a more accurate term to use, as it implies that the process is restoring a person's natural breathing.

When a person experiences a drowning incident and stops breathing, immediate intervention is necessary to provide oxygen to the brain and other vital organs to prevent permanent damage or death.

Traditionally, this intervention has been called "artificial respiration" or "mouth-to-mouth resuscitation," where a person provides breaths to the victim by blowing air into their mouth to mimic the process of respiration. However, the term "artificial respiration" can be misleading because the action performed during resuscitation is not a complete replacement of the biological process of respiration as it occurs naturally in a living organism. Instead, it is an external intervention to provide oxygen to the victim until they can resume normal breathing on their own.

A more accurate and biologically precise term for this intervention is "resuscitation" or "cardiopulmonary resuscitation" (CPR). Resuscitation involves a combination of chest compressions to maintain blood circulation and rescue breaths to provide oxygen to the victim. By using the term "resuscitation," biologists and medical professionals can better convey the concept that the goal is to restore the natural processes of breathing and circulation, rather than implying the creation of an entirely "artificial" biological function.

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About how much solar energy does the earth absorb when compared to the total amount that hits it?
O 25%
O 50%
O 75%
O 100%​

Answers

Answer:

25%

Explanation:

Cell differentiation is the result of gene expression. Genes can be regulated several ways. For example, small interference rna molecules (sirna), prevent gene expression by binding to the product of transcription. How do sirna molecules silence genes?.

Answers

Due to their affinity for mRNA, siRNA block gene expression by attaching to the result of transcription.

SiRNA molecules silence genes in what ways?

Gene expression leads to cell differentiation. There are various techniques to control genes. Small interference RNA molecules (sirna), for instance, stop gene expression by attaching to the transcriptional product.

What does differential gene expression look like?

Only red blood cells produce hemoglobin, and this is because these genes were activated throughout the process of differential gene expression, identifying this kind of cell. Only red blood cells have activated hemoglobin-producing genes; brain and muscle cells do not.

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3. What is the relationship between muscle fatigue and cellular respiration?

Answers

Cellular respiration produces further molecules of ATP from pyruvate in the mitochondria. It is also required to resynthesize glycogen from lactic acid and restore stores of phosphocreatine and ATP in the muscle.

Biological activities of leaf extracts from selectedKalanchoespecies and their relationship with bufadienolides content

Answers

Cancer and bacterial infections may be treated using ethanol extract from Kalanchoe blossfeldiana.

What do plants do biologically?

Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anticancer, immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, antihypertensive, and antidiabetic benefits are just a few of the beneficial impacts that phytochemicals' biological activity has been shown to have.

What exactly is a biological activity test?

Bioassays often look at how an entire animal, a tissue or cell line isolated from other animals, or an organism reacts to the substance in order to assess the bioactivity of an extract (or medicine, chemical, or pollutant).

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Chlorophyllis BEST defined as...

A.The sugar molecule made by plants.
B.The nutrients required by plants in the soil.
C.The cell organelle responsible for photosynthesis.
D.The pigment in leaves responsible for absorbing light and giving them a green color.

Answers

The chlorophyllis was The pigment in leaves that absorbs light and gives them their green color.

what is photosynthesis ?

Photosynthesis is a process that plants and other organisms utilise to transform light energy into chemical energy that may then be released to power the organism's activities via cellular respiration. Some of this chemical energy is stored in carbohydrate molecules, such as sugars and starches, which are created from carbon dioxide and water - thus the name photosynthesis, from the Greek "putting together". Photosynthesis is performed by the majority of plants, algae, and cyanobacteria; these organisms are known as photoautotrophs. Photosynthesis is responsible for creating and maintaining the oxygen content of the Earth's atmosphere, as well as supplying the majority of the energy required for life on Earth.

The chlorophyllis was The pigment in leaves that absorbs light and gives them their green color.

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A wheel has a constant angular acceleration of 3.5 rad/s2. starting from rest, it turns through 260 rad. What is its final angular velocity (in rad/s)? (enter the magnitude.) .Given the following functions F(s)find the inverse Laplace transform of each function.(a) F(s)=2(s+1)/(s+2)(s+3)(b) F(s)=10(s+2)/(s+1)(s+4)(c) F(s)=s^2+2s+3/s(s+1)(s+2) the part of the operating system that decides whether to add a new process to the set of processes that are currently active isA. long-term schedulerB. I/O SchedulerC. Short Time SchedulerD. Medium Term Scheduler True or False: Subcontracts with the status of Draft or Closed will be reflected on the budget. A:{int x = 0; void fie(){ x = 1; } B:{int x; fie(); } write(x); }. Q: which value will be printed? the unwto estimates, that while world hotel occupancey rates vary, they average about you throw a tennis ball straight up with an initial velocity of 20.0 m/s. at the instant just before the ball starts to fall down, what is its acceleration? the freater the desries customer service leve is the more warehouse the company may need to have but the tradeoff. (True or False) We consider code indentation a very important issue affecting _______________________.a. readability and maintainability.b. maintainability.c. design.d. readability.e. requirements. Given the following recursive algorithm: procedure sum(x, y) Input: x: nonnegative integer, y: nonnegative integer Output: x+y: nonnegative integer if y==0 then return x else return sum(x, y-1) + 1 Prove that sum(x, y) returns x+y for any nonnegative integers x and y. Why do we need to preserve food? A worker charges $70 per square foot to install windows. How much does it cost to install the window shown? A window. It is composed of a trapezoid on top of a rectangle. The rectangle has a length of 3. 5 feet and a width of 1 foot. The trapezoid has base lengths of 3. 5 feet and 2. 5 feet. The height of the window is 2. 5 feet, which is equal to the width of the rectangle plus the height of the trapezoid a customer expects to be living abroad and requests in writing that his brokerage firm hold his mail for a period of six months. the firm must Archer and Marilynn are in the same class. Archer takes a sheet of paper and cuts out a triangle whose longest. Side is 1 inch. Marilynn cuts out a similar triangle whose longest side is 1. 5 inches. Archer cuts out another similar triangle whose longest side is 2 inches and Marilynn responds with a similar triangle whose longest side is 3 inches. They continue with this pattern until the end of the class period when Marilynn has a triangle with a perimeter of 36 inches. What is the perimeter of Archer's triangle at the end of the class period? A. 24 inches B. 35 inches C. 48 inches D. 54 inches show that for an ideal solution the molar volume of component j is equal to the molar volume of the component in a pure form a volume of 1.20 l of a 1.0 x 10-4 m mgcl2 solution was added to 0.95 l of 3.8 x 10-4 m naoh solution. ksp for mg(oh)2 = 7.1 x 10-12 does mg(oh)2 precipitate? mg(oh)2(s) mg2 (aq) 2oh- (aq) The table below shows how much time some people spent exercising yesterday. a) What is the modal class of time spent exercising? b) In which class does the median lie? Time spent, x (minutes) 0x10 10< x20 20< x30 30< x40 40< x50 50x60 Frequency 18 14 3 16 21 7 A Consumer has preferences represented by the utility function: U = xy; the Prices are: Px = 1 and Py = 2.I. Expenditure minimization problem: determine the optimal consumption vector and the minimum expenditures necessary to reach a utility of U =50.ii. Utility maximization problem: determine the optimal consumption vector and the maximum utility the consumer can reach if the consumer has an income of I=20. Every person must have some skill in life 500 words essay in cloud architecture, which of the following is an example of saas? select the best answer from the following. a. a database is hosted in a data center and is provided to the customer as a service. you have no control over the infrastructure, server, operating system, etc. you control only database itself. b. a database is installed on a virtual machine that resides in the cloud infrastructure. you have control over the operating system, but not to the physical hardware. c. a database is installed in an on-premise infrastructure. you have complete control over the infrastructure, hardware, operating system, etc. d. a database cannot be provisioned in a software as a service environment.