The journal entry to correct the errors would involve inventory adjustments and a credit to retained earnings for the net amount of $30,000.
The effect of these errors on retained earnings on January 1, 2021, before any adjustments, can be calculated as follows:
Retained Earnings, January 1, 2021 = (Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020 + Net Income for 2020) - Dividends for 2020
Since the 2020 ending inventory was overstated by $168,000, the cost of goods sold for 2020 was also overstated by the same amount. This, in turn, caused net income for 2020 to be understated by $168,000. Similarly, since the 2019 ending inventory was understated by $138,000, the cost of goods sold for 2019 was understated by the same amount. This, in turn, caused net income for 2019 to be overstated by $138,000.
Therefore, the effect of these errors on retained earnings on January 1, 2021, can be calculated as follows:
Retained Earnings, January 1, 2021 = [(Retained Earnings, December 31, 2020 + Net Income for 2020 - $168,000) + (Net Income for 2019 + $138,000)] - Dividends for 2020
The journal entry to correct the errors would be as follows:
Inventory Adjustment (to increase 2019 ending inventory) $138,000
Inventory Adjustment (to decrease 2020 ending inventory) $168,000
Retained Earnings $30,000
(To adjust for misstated ending inventory balances)
The inventory adjustments are made to correct the misstated ending inventory balances for 2019 and 2020, respectively. Since the adjustments result in an increase in retained earnings, a credit is made to retained earnings for the amount of the adjustment, which is $30,000 in this case.
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A(n) ____ strategy is a pattern of action that develops over time in an organization in the absence of missions and goals, or despite missions and goals
A(n) emergent strategy is a pattern of action that develops over time in an organization in the absence of missions and goals, or despite missions and goals. It is a result of the collective actions and decisions of individuals within the organization, rather than a predetermined plan. Emergent strategies are often seen in situations where the environment is uncertain, complex, or rapidly changing, and where traditional strategic planning may not be effective.
Emergent strategies can be seen as a form of adaptation to changing circumstances, and can help organizations to stay flexible and responsive. They may involve experimentation, trial and error, and learning from experience. Emergent strategies can also be shaped by external factors, such as competition, customer demands, or regulatory changes.
While emergent strategies may lack the clear direction and focus of deliberate strategies, they can be effective in achieving goals and responding to challenges. However, they may also be less predictable and more difficult to manage than deliberate strategies. As such, organizations need to be able to balance the benefits and risks of emergent strategies with their other strategic priorities.
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Under current law companies are permitted to allow a certain level of pollutants into the environment. If they go over this amount, they must pay ________
Under current law, companies are permitted to allow a certain level of pollutants into the environment. If they go over this amount, they must pay fines or penalties.
To maintain a balance between industrial growth and environmental protection, governments establish regulations that limit the number of pollutants that companies can release. These regulations are designed to minimize the harmful effects of pollution on the environment, public health, and overall well-being of the community.
Companies are required to monitor and report their emissions levels to the relevant regulatory authorities. If a company exceeds the permitted levels, it is obligated to pay fines, which can be a significant financial burden.
These fines serve as a deterrent for companies to exceed their emissions limits and encourage them to invest in pollution control technologies and sustainable practices.
In some cases, governments may also implement market-based mechanisms like cap-and-trade systems or emissions trading schemes. These allow companies to trade emissions allowances, providing incentives for businesses to reduce their emissions below the permitted levels.
By doing so, they can earn extra allowances that they can either sell or save for future use, thus promoting cost-effective pollution reduction strategies.
In summary, under current law, companies are allowed to release a specific amount of pollutants into the environment. If they exceed this limit, they must pay fines as a penalty. This system helps to regulate industrial pollution and encourages companies to adopt cleaner and more sustainable practices.
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When a company promotes its products and services through a printed material with multiple pages to sell multiple products, what traditional marketing tool is this company using
The traditional marketing tool that the company is using to promote its products and services through a printed material with multiple pages to sell multiple products is a catalog.
A catalog is a list or database that contains information about a collection of items, products, or services. Catalogs are often used in retail businesses to showcase their products and allow customers to easily browse and select what they want to buy.
Catalogs can be in print or digital format, and may include details such as product descriptions, prices, images, and specifications. Catalogs are also used in libraries to organize and provide access to books, journals, and other materials in their collections.
Online catalogs, such as those found on e-commerce websites or digital libraries, provide a convenient way for users to search and browse items or resources from anywhere with an internet connection.
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Assume that at the beginning of the current year, a company has a net gain-AOCI of $60,700,000. At the same time, assume the PBO and the plan assets are $317,000,000 and $452,000,000, respectively. The average remaining service period for the employees expected to receive benefits is 10 years. What is the amount of amortization to pension expense for the year
$6,070,000, To calculate the amount of amortization to pension expense for the year, we first need to calculate the expected return on plan assets and the interest expense on the PBO.
Expected return on plan assets:
The expected return on plan assets can be calculated by multiplying the fair value of plan assets at the beginning of the year by the expected rate of return. Assuming an expected rate of return of 7%, the expected return on plan assets would be: $452,000,000 x 7% = $31,640,000
Interest expense on the PBO:
The interest expense on the PBO can be calculated by multiplying the beginning balance of the PBO by the discount rate. Assuming a discount rate of 6%, the interest expense on the PBO would be: $317,000,000 x 6% = $19,020,000
Next, we need to calculate the amortization of net gain-AOCI. To do this, we divide the net gain-AOCI by the average remaining service period for the employees expected to receive benefits: $60,700,000 / 10 = $6,070,000
Finally, we can calculate the total amount of amortization to pension expense for the year by adding the expected return on plan assets, the interest expense on the PBO, and the amortization of net gain-AOCI: $31,640,000 + $19,020,000 + $6,070,000 = $56,730,000
To calculate the amortization to pension expense, you need to determine the excess of the net gain-AOCI over the corridor. The corridor is calculated as 10% of the greater of the PBO or plan assets. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
1. Determine the greater value between PBO and plan assets:
PBO: $317,000,000
Plan Assets: $452,000,000
The greater value is $452,000,000 (plan assets).
2. Calculate the corridor:
10% x $452,000,000 = $45,200,000
3. Calculate the excess of net gain-AOCI over the corridor:
Net gain-AOCI: $60,700,000
Corridor: $45,200,000
Excess: $60,700,000 - $45,200,000 = $15,500,000
4. Determine the amortization to pension expense:
Divide the excess by the average remaining service period of employees:
$15,500,000 / 10 years = $6,070,000
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David, the CEO of a beverage company, wants to find out the reason for the erratic financial performance of the company over the past three years. For this, David scrutinizes the bi-quarterly sales records of the company and its annual profits. In this scenario, David is trying to analyze his company's _____.
David is trying to analyze his company's financial performance. By scrutinizing the bi-quarterly sales records and annual profits, he is attempting to identify the reason for the erratic financial performance of the company over the past three years.
This analysis is crucial for the company's success as it helps in identifying the areas that need improvement and the ones that are performing well. Analyzing financial performance involves measuring and evaluating various financial metrics such as revenue, profit margins, return on investment, cash flow, and debt levels. It helps in understanding the company's financial health, identifying areas of improvement, and making informed decisions regarding investments and expenditures. In this case, David's analysis of the sales records and profits will provide him with valuable insights into the company's financial performance. He can use this information to identify the products that are selling well and the ones that are not, evaluate the effectiveness of marketing strategies, and identify areas where cost-cutting measures can be implemented. By doing so, he can develop a plan to improve the company's financial performance and achieve long-term success.
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________ occurs if ownership of a property or assets of a company is transferred to the host government.
Nationalization occurs if ownership of a property or assets of a company is transferred to the host government.
Nationalization is the process through which a government takes control of a privately-owned company or industry, often to protect national interests or promote social and economic goals. This is done by transferring the ownership and management of the company's assets to the government, making it a state-owned enterprise. The reasons for nationalization can vary, but it is typically pursued to ensure that key industries, such as energy or transportation, remain under the control of the host country. It can also be done to redistribute wealth, promote economic stability, or to prevent foreign control of strategic assets.
However, nationalization can also lead to inefficiencies and reduced competitiveness, as state-owned enterprises may not be subject to the same market pressures as private companies.
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True or false: Projects should always be discounted at the firm's overall cost of capital. True false question. True False
False. Projects should not always be discounted at the firm's overall cost of capital.
The appropriate discount rate for a project depends on the risk of the project and how it relates to the overall risk of the firm. For example, a project with high risk should have a higher discount rate than a project with low risk. The cost of capital for the firm is the minimum rate of return that the firm must earn to satisfy its investors. However, the cost of capital may not accurately reflect the risk and return of a particular project, so it is important to calculate a separate discount rate for each project to ensure accurate evaluation and decision-making.
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A __________ market is characterized by rising stock prices and a __________ market is characterized by falling stock prices.
A bull market is characterized by rising stock prices and a bear market is characterized by falling stock prices.
What's bull and bear market?A bull market is characterized by rising stock prices, reflecting optimism, investor confidence, and strong economic conditions.
In a bull market, investors often exhibit enthusiasm for buying and holding stocks, leading to an overall increase in market value.
On the other hand, a bear market is characterized by falling stock prices, indicating pessimism, reduced investor confidence, and weaker economic conditions.
In a bear market, investors may become more cautious, selling stocks and seeking alternative investments to minimize losses.
These contrasting market conditions are important for investors to understand as they navigate their investment strategies and assess market trends.
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During the year, Tempo Inc. has monthly cash expenses of $115,000. On December 31, its cash balance $1, 437, 500. The ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses is :________
a. 8.0 b. 12.5 c. 87.5 d. 11.5
The ratio of cash to monthly cash expenses is calculated by dividing the cash balance on December 31 ($1,437,500) by the monthly cash expenses ($115,000).
Ratio = $1,437,500 ÷ $115,000 = 12.5
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 12.5
Step 1: Identify the cash balance and monthly cash expenses.
Cash balance: $1,437,500
Monthly cash expenses: $115,000
Step 2: Calculate the ratio by dividing the cash balance by the monthly cash expenses.
Ratio = Cash balance / Monthly cash expenses
Ratio = $1,437,500 / $115,000
Step 3: Calculate the result.
Ratio ≈ 12.5
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In 2017, Solana imported $100,000 worth of goods and $60,000 worth of services from foreign producers. At the same time, foreign consumers purchased $80,000 worth of goods and $80,000 worth of services from producers in Solana. The balance on the current account for Solana in 2017 equals $
The balance on the current account for Solana in 2017 is zero, which means that the value of exports of goods and services is equal to the value of imports of goods and services.
The current account is a component of the balance of payments, which records the transactions of a country with the rest of the world. The current account includes international trade in goods and services, income received from or paid to foreigners, and unilateral transfers, such as foreign aid or gifts.
In the given scenario, Solana imported $100,000 worth of goods and $60,000 worth of services, totaling $160,000, while foreign consumers purchased $80,000 worth of goods and $80,000 worth of services, also totaling $160,000. Therefore, Solana's current account balance can be calculated as:
Current account balance = (Exports of goods + exports of services) - (Imports of goods + imports of services)
Current account balance = ($80,000 + $80,000) - ($100,000 + $60,000)
Current account balance = $160,000 - $160,000
Current account balance = $0
Thus, the balance on the current account for Solana in 2017 is zero, which means that the value of exports of goods and services is equal to the value of imports of goods and services.
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In a perfectly competitive market, if a firm chooses how much to produce in order to maximize profits but makes zero profits, it MUST exit the market in the long run. be at the long-run equilibrium. be producing at the efficient scale. have high fixed costs.
In a perfectly competitive market, if a firm chooses how much to produce in order to maximize profits but makes zero profits, it MUST B. be at the long-run equilibrium.
In such a market, firms are price takers, and there is free entry and exit of firms. Long-run equilibrium occurs when firms are earning normal profits, meaning that their total revenues equal their total costs, including opportunity costs.
At the long-run equilibrium, firms produce at the efficient scale, where their average total costs are minimized, and the market price equals both the minimum average total cost and the marginal cost. As a result, firms can cover all their costs, including both variable and fixed costs. However, they are not earning any economic profits, which would attract new entrants into the market.
Therefore, the firm is not required to exit the market in the long run, as it can cover all its costs while operating at an efficient scale. High fixed costs are not necessarily relevant to the firm's decision to exit the market or stay, as long as the firm can cover them in the long run.
In summary, in a perfectly competitive market, if a firm chooses how much to produce to maximize profits but makes zero profits, it must be at the long-run equilibrium, producing at an efficient scale, and covering all its costs without earning economic profits. Therefore, the correct option is B.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
In a perfectly competitive market, if a firm chooses how much to produce in order to maximize profits but makes zero profits, it MUST
A. exit the market in the long run.
B. be at the long-run equilibrium.
C. be producing at the efficient scale.
D. have high fixed costs.
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What should Tringali report as its deferred income tax liability as of the end of its first year of operations
Tringali should report a deferred income tax liability of $43,750 as of the end of its first year of operations.
To determine the deferred income tax liability of Tringali, we need to calculate the temporary difference between the financial statement carrying amount and the tax basis of its asset and liability accounts at the end of the first year of operations.
Assuming Tringali has a taxable income of $500,000 in its first year of operations and is subject to a tax rate of 25%, the following temporary difference exists:
Building:
Tax basis = $800,000
Financial statement carrying amount = $900,000
Temporary difference = $100,000
Depreciation:
Tax basis = $0 (since the building was newly constructed)
Financial statement carrying amount = $75,000 (assuming straight-line depreciation over 40 years)
Temporary difference = $75,000
Therefore, the total temporary difference is $175,000, which represents the amount that Tringali will be able to deduct for tax purposes in future years when it reverses the temporary difference.
To calculate the deferred income tax liability, we multiply the temporary difference by the tax rate of 25%:
Deferred income tax liability = $175,000 x 25% = $43,750
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A call option has an exercise price of $65 and matures in six months. The current stock price is $67, and the risk-free rate is 5 percent per year, compounded continuously. What is the price of the call if the standard deviation of the stock is 0 percent per year
The price of the call option is $3.16 if the standard deviation of the stock is 0% per year.
The Black-Scholes formula is:
C = SN(d1) - Xe[tex]^(-r*T)[/tex]*N(d2)
Using the formula, we can calculate d1 and d2:
d1 = (ln(67/65) + (0.05 + 0²/2)0.5) / (0√(0.5)) = 0.7958
d2 = 0.7958 - 0*√(0.5) = 0.7958
We can then calculate N(d1) and N(d2) using a standard normal distribution table or a calculator:√N(d1) = 0.7881
N(d2) = 0.7881
Finally, we can plug the values into the Black-Scholes formula to find the price of the call option:
C = 670.7881 - 65[tex]e^(-0.05*0.5)[/tex]*0.7881 = $3.16
Black-Scholes is a mathematical model used to estimate the value of financial options contracts. The model assumes that the underlying asset, such as a stock or commodity, follows a lognormal distribution and that the market is efficient, meaning that all relevant information is already reflected in the asset's price.
The model takes into account several factors, including the underlying asset's price, the option's strike price, the time to expiration, the volatility of the underlying asset, and the risk-free interest rate. The model then calculates the theoretical price of the option, which can be compared to the market price to determine if the option is overvalued or undervalued. The Black-Scholes model is widely used by options traders and investors to determine the fair price of options contracts, which can help them make informed trading decisions.
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Assume a company sold 50 units in Year 1 and 80 units in Year 2. The percentage change in units sold from Year 1 to Year 2 is ______.
The percentage change in units sold from Year 1 to Year 2 is 60%.
Assuming a company sold 50 units in Year 1 and 80 units in Year 2, we can calculate the percentage change in units sold from Year 1 to Year 2 using the following steps:
Step 1: Identify the initial and final values. In this case, the initial value is the number of units sold in Year 1, which is 50 units. The final value is the number of units sold in Year 2, which is 80 units.
Step 2: Calculate the difference between the final and initial values.
To do this, subtract the initial value from the final value: 80 units - 50 units = 30 units. This means that there was an increase of 30 units from Year 1 to Year 2.
Step 3: Divide the difference by the initial value. Now, we need to find out what proportion of the initial value this difference represents. To do this, divide the difference (30 units) by the initial value (50 units): 30 units ÷ 50 units = 0.6.
Step 4: Convert the proportion to a percentage.
To convert the proportion (0.6) to a percentage, multiply it by 100: 0.6 × 100 = 60%.
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Larkspur Corporation traded a used truck (cost $27,200, accumulated depreciation $24,480) for a small computer with a fair value of $4,488. Larkspur also paid $680 in the transaction. Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange, assuming the exchange lacks commercial substance.
The journal entry for Larkspur Corporation's transaction would include Dr. Accumulated Depreciation $24,480, Cr. Truck $27,200, Dr. Computer $4,488, Cr. Cash $680, and Dr. Computer $2,448.
To record the exchange of Larkspur Corporation's used truck for a small computer, assuming the exchange lacks commercial substance, you will need to prepare a journal entry including the following terms cost, accumulated depreciation, fair value, and cash paid in the transaction.
1. Remove the used truck from the books by debiting Accumulated Depreciation for $24,480 and crediting the Truck account for $27,200.
2. Record the fair value of the small computer received in the transaction by debiting the Computer account for $4,488.
3. Record the cash paid in the transaction by crediting the Cash account for $680.
4. Calculate the gain or loss on the exchange by comparing the book value of the truck (cost - accumulated depreciation) to the fair value of the computer and the cash paid.
In this case, the book value of the truck is $27,200 - $24,480 = $2,720, and the total consideration given is $4,488 (fair value of the computer) + $680 (cash) = $5,168. Since the exchange lacks commercial substance, no gain or loss is recognized, and the difference of $5,168 - $2,720 = $2,448 will be added to the cost of the new computer.
5. Adjust the cost of the new computer by debiting the Computer account for $2,448.
Hence, the journal entry for this transaction would look like this:
Debit: Accumulated Depreciation - Truck $24,480
Credit: Truck $27,200
Debit: Computer $4,488
Credit: Cash $680
Debit: Computer $2,448
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Alipay is the electronic cash system developed by Alibaba for Taobao and TMall, but it can generate revenues for Alibaba when Alipay is used for other purchases such as at restaurants, grocery stores, etc. Mastercard and Visa have recently passed the Chinese government’s regulations to be used in China, but those credit cards are mainly accepted at larger restaurants, hotels, and other travel industry establishments in larger areas. Small businesses and businesses in rural areas are unlikely to accept Mastercard and/or Visa. Would the increased use of Mastercard and/ or Visa at Taobao and TMall help or hurt Alibaba? Explain your answer. 2. Chinese citizens made over 130 million trips overseas in 2017, and the numbers increase each year. How does Alibaba leverage its Fliggy e-commerce site to get profits from using Fliggy instead of an e-commerce Web site in the country being visited by the Chinese tourist? 3. Review the ""Overcoming Global Issues"" section of this chapter and then visit the TMall ecommerce Web site. How does TMall deal with the six challenges listed in that section?
Alipay, developed by Alibaba, is an electronic cash system primarily used for transactions on Taobao and TMall. Although Mastercard and Visa have recently been approved by the Chinese government for use in the country, they are mainly accepted at larger establishments in urban areas.
The increased use of Mastercard and Visa on Taobao and TMall may have a mixed impact on Alibaba. While it could attract more international customers and increase sales, it might also reduce the reliance on Alipay, affecting its revenue generation from other purchases.
Chinese citizens frequently travel overseas, with over 130 million trips in 2017. Alibaba leverages its Fliggy e-commerce platform to profit from these travelers by offering a localized platform with tailored services, including travel bookings and shopping deals, encouraging users to make purchases through Fliggy instead of using e-commerce websites in the destination country.
TMall, another Alibaba e-commerce platform, addresses the six global challenges discussed in the "Overcoming Global Issues" section by implementing effective strategies. These include localization to cater to various markets, providing a secure payment system (Alipay) to build trust, offering diverse shipping options to accommodate customers' needs, addressing cultural differences through targeted marketing, complying with regulations in different regions, and using big data analytics to improve customer experience and business operations.
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Factor mobility aids in economic development when Multiple Choice capital equipment is difficult to move. a technological advance causes some firms to go out of business. there is a decrease in both outsourcing and insourcing. workers struggle to change industries easily.
Factor mobility, or the ability for resources such as labor and capital equipment to move easily between industries or regions, plays a crucial role in economic development.
In situations where capital equipment is difficult to move or there is a decrease in both outsourcing and insourcing, factor mobility can still aid in economic development by allowing for labor to move between industries.
This can help mitigate the effects of a technological advance causing some firms to go out of business and provide opportunities for workers who struggle to change industries easily. By facilitating the movement of resources, factor mobility can promote a more efficient allocation of resources and help drive economic growth.
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Demand-oriented approaches weigh factors of expected __________ more heavily than such factors as cost, profit, and competition when selecting a price level. Group of answer choices product substitutes customer tastes prevailing prices total revenue
Demand-oriented approaches weigh factors of expected customer tastes more heavily than such factors as cost, profit, and competition when selecting a price level.
Demand-oriented pricing is a pricing strategy that considers customer demand for a product or service as the main factor in setting the price. This approach takes into account the expected customer tastes, preferences, and buying behavior, and tries to set the price in a way that maximizes revenue and profits.
When using demand-oriented pricing, companies analyze the market to identify customer segments, understand their needs and wants, and estimate their willingness to pay for the product or service. They may also consider the price of similar products or substitutes, prevailing market conditions, and the overall level of demand.
By focusing on customer demand, demand-oriented pricing allows companies to set a price that reflects the value that customers place on the product or service, rather than simply relying on cost or profit considerations. This can help companies to maximize revenue and profits, while also meeting the needs of their customers.
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Ford held the Hall of Fans Sweepstakes in partnership with the PBR (Professional Bull Riding) World Finals. Participants entered online for the chance to win a new 2019 Ford F-150 truck and a VIP trip for two to the PBR World Finals in Vegas. Which promotional element was Ford using here
Ford utilized sweepstakes as their promotional element in the Hall of Fans campaign, partnering with the Professional Bull Riding (PBR) World Finals.
This marketing strategy allowed participants to enter online for a chance to win a 2019 Ford F-150 truck and a VIP trip for two to the PBR World Finals in Las Vegas. Sweepstakes are an effective promotional tool that encourages customer engagement and generates excitement around a brand.
By offering an attractive prize like a new truck and an exclusive VIP experience, Ford aimed to increase brand awareness, boost product visibility, and create a positive brand association with the PBR World Finals. This type of promotion also allows Ford to collect valuable customer information for future marketing efforts.
In summary, Ford's use of sweepstakes in partnership with the PBR World Finals demonstrates a strategic promotional approach to engage customers and promote their brand.
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Personal factors of conflict in an organization arise from: a. increase in highly specialized goals. b. the hierarchy structure of the organization.
Personal factors of conflict in an organization can arise from a variety of sources, but two common factors are an increase in highly specialized goals and the hierarchical structure of the organization. The correct answer is both a and b.
When an organization has highly specialized goals, each employee may have their own specific tasks and responsibilities. This can lead to conflicts if one employee feels that their tasks are more important than others, or if there is a lack of clarity about who is responsible for certain tasks. Additionally, when employees are highly specialized, they may have different levels of expertise and experience, which can lead to disagreements about the best way to approach a problem or project. The hierarchical structure of an organization can also contribute to personal factors of conflict.
When there is a clear chain of command, employees may feel constrained in their ability to make decisions or offer feedback. This can lead to frustration and conflict if employees feel that their ideas are being ignored or that they are not being given the opportunity to contribute to the organization's success. Additionally, hierarchical structures can sometimes lead to power imbalances, where employees who are higher up in the organization have more influence or control. This can lead to conflicts if lower-level employees feel that their opinions or ideas are not being taken seriously. The correct answer is both a and b.
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Second mortgage loans in which borrowers borrow against the accumulated equity in their home are more commonly referred to as: Multiple Choice piggyback mortgage. purchase-money mortgage (PMM). home equity loan. reverse mortgage.
Second mortgage loans are a type of loan that allows borrowers to borrow against the accumulated equity in their home. This type of loan is commonly referred to as a home equity loan (option C). The equity in a home is the difference between the current market value of the property and the outstanding balance of any mortgages or loans secured against it.
Home equity loans are often used to finance major home renovations, pay off high-interest credit card debt, or cover unexpected expenses. Unlike a first mortgage, which is used to purchase a property, a second mortgage allows the homeowner to borrow against the equity they have already built up in their home.
When considering a home equity loan, it is important to note that the loan is secured against the home, which means that if the borrower defaults on the loan, the lender can foreclose on the property. Home equity loans typically have higher interest rates than first mortgages, but they offer more flexibility in terms of repayment schedules and loan amounts.
In contrast, a reverse mortgage is a type of loan that allows homeowners who are 62 or older to borrow against the equity in their home to receive cash payments. Piggyback mortgages and purchase-money mortgages are types of first mortgages that are used to purchase a property, rather than borrowing against the equity in an existing home.
Therefore, option C is the right one.
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According to the IRR decision rule, you accept a project if: Group of answer choices the IRR is greater than or equal to 0%. None of these are correct. the IRR is greater than or equal to 1.0. the IRR is greater than or equal to the required return (i.e., cost of capital). the IRR is less than the required return (i.e., cost of capital).
According to the IRR decision rule, you should accept a project if the IRR is greater than or equal to the required return (i.e., cost of capital). The IRR is the discount rate that makes the net present value (NPV) of a project equal to zero.
It represents the expected rate of return on an investment and is compared to the required return to determine whether a project is worth pursuing. If the IRR is greater than or equal to the required return, it means that the project is expected to generate returns that exceed the cost of capital, which is a good indication that the project will be profitable.
On the other hand, if the IRR is less than the required return, it means that the project is expected to generate returns that are lower than the cost of capital, which would result in a negative NPV and a loss for the company. Therefore, it is important to compare the IRR to the required return before making a decision to accept or reject a project.
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In preparation for developing its statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, Millennium Solutions, Inc. collected the following information: ($ in millions) Payment for the early extinguishment of long-term notes (book value: $100 million) $ 109.6 Sale of common shares 353.6 Retirement of common shares 245.6 Loss on sale of equipment 5.6 Proceeds from sale of equipment 17.6 Issuance of short-term note payable for cash 21.6 Acquisition of building for cash 15.6 Purchase of marketable securities (not a cash equivalent) 11.6 Purchase of marketable securities (considered a cash equivalent) 3.6 Cash payment for 3-year insurance policy 7.6 Collection of note receivable with interest (principal amount, $22) 27.6 Declaration of cash dividends 67.6 Distribution of cash dividends declared in 2020 61.6 Required: 1. Prepare the investing activities section of Millennium's statement of cash flows for 2021. 2. Prepare the financing activities section of Millennium's statement of cash flows for 2021. (For all requirements, list any cash outflow with a minus sign. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 1 decimal place (i.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.5).)
1. Investing activities section:
Proceeds from sale of equipment: +17.6
Purchase of marketable securities (not a cash equivalent): -11.6
Purchase of marketable securities (considered a cash equivalent): -3.6
Acquisition of building for cash: -15.6
Net cash used in investing activities: -13.2
2. Financing activities section:
Payment for early extinguishment of long-term notes: -109.6
Sale of common shares: +353.6
Retirement of common shares: -245.6
Issuance of short-term note payable for cash: +21.6
Declaration of cash dividends: -67.6
Distribution of cash dividends declared in 2020: -61.6
Net cash provided by financing activities: -109.2
(Note: The loss on sale of equipment and collection of notes receivable with interest do not affect the statement of cash flows as they are not cash transactions.)
Hi, I'd be happy to help you with preparing the investing and financing activities sections of Millennium Solutions, Inc.'s statement of cash flows for the year ending December 31, 2021. Here are the step-by-step explanations for each section:
1. Investing Activities Section:
- Proceeds from the sale of equipment: $17.6 million
- Acquisition of building for cash: -$15.6 million
- Purchase of marketable securities (not a cash equivalent): -$11.6 million
- Collection of notes receivable with interest (principal amount, $22): $27.6 million
Investing Activities Section:
Proceeds from the sale of equipment: $17.6
Acquisition of building for cash: -$15.6
Purchase of marketable securities (not a cash equivalent): -$11.6
Collection of note receivable with interest: $27.6
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According to this week's lecture from subsection titled "Expected market risk premium", what was the average annual real (above inflation) market return in the U.S. between 1928 and 2021? Answer in percent showing one decimal place.
According to this week's lecture, the average annual real (above inflation) market return in the U.S. between 1928 and 2021 was approximately 7.0%.
This means that over this period, the U.S. stock market provided an average annual return of 7.0% above and beyond the rate of inflation. It is important to note that the average annual real market return can vary significantly from year to year and even decade to decade.
However, this long-term average provides a useful benchmark for investors to consider when assessing the expected return on their investments and the risk premium they may require to compensate for the additional risk of investing in stocks versus other asset classes.
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In the 1950s, daily lives were forever changed by the bevy of consumer goods made available to _____. The TV, dishwasher, jet air travel, and air conditioning were offered at _____ for those striving to achieve _____ status.
In the 1950s, daily lives were forever changed by the bevy of consumer goods made available to the general public. The TV, dishwasher, jet air travel, and air conditioning were offered at affordable prices for those striving to achieve an improved living standard or a higher socioeconomic status.
What do you mean by socioeconomic?
Socioeconomic refers to the combination of social and economic factors that influence the financial, educational, and professional opportunities available to individuals or groups within a society. These factors include income, education, occupation, social status, and other related variables.
Socioeconomic status (SES) is a commonly used indicator of an individual's or group's socioeconomic position in society. It is often measured using a combination of income, education level, and occupation, and is used to describe and analyze patterns of inequality and social stratification in different societies.
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Which pricing strategy would a company use to determine the exact number of units it needs to sell to cover both its variable and fixed costs
The pricing strategy that a company would use to determine the exact number of units it needs to sell to cover both its variable and fixed costs is the cost-plus pricing strategy. This strategy involves adding a markup to the total cost of producing a product, including both variable and fixed costs, to determine the selling price.
The markup is typically a percentage of the total cost, and it represents the company's profit margin. By using this strategy, the company can ensure that it covers all of its costs and makes a profit on each unit sold. However, it is important for the company to ensure that the markup is appropriate and competitive in the market to avoid losing sales to competitors.
to determine the exact number of units a company needs to sell to cover both its variable and fixed costs, the company would use the break-even point pricing strategy. This strategy involves calculating the break-even point, which is the point at which total revenue equals total costs. To find the break-even point, first, determine the contribution margin per unit, which is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit.
Then, divide the total fixed costs by the contribution margin per unit. The result will give you the exact number of units the company needs to sell to cover both its variable and fixed costs.
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1. If negative externalities result in more output and lower prices, how can they be bad for the economy
Negative externalities occur when the production or consumption of a good or service imposes costs on third parties that are not reflected in the market price.
In the short run, negative externalities may result in more output and lower prices as producers do not bear the full cost of their actions. However, in the long run, negative externalities can have significant negative effects on the economy. For example, pollution from factories can cause health problems for nearby residents, which can result in increased healthcare costs and lost productivity. Additionally, negative externalities can lead to overuse of resources, which can lead to depletion of natural resources and a decrease in overall economic welfare. Therefore, while negative externalities may result in short-term benefits, they can ultimately be detrimental to the economy as a whole.
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https://brainly.com/question/14018373#SPJ11______ approach is particularly important when selecting the right promotional tools because a large number of possible combinations can achieve the same objective.
The integrated marketing communication (IMC) approach is particularly important when selecting the right promotional tools because a large number of possible combinations can achieve the same objective.
The integrated marketing communication (IMC) approach considers all aspects of marketing communication, such as advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling, and direct marketing, and seeks to integrate them into a cohesive and consistent message to the target audience.
IMC involves the coordination and integration of various promotional tools and techniques, ensuring they work together effectively to deliver a consistent and unified message. This approach is important because each promotional tool has its own strengths and weaknesses, and using them in combination can help maximize their overall impact.
When selecting the right promotional tools, consider factors such as target audience, marketing objectives, budget constraints, and competitive environment. IMC helps businesses effectively use resources by leveraging the synergy created from using multiple promotional tools, which can lead to better results and cost savings.
By adopting an IMC approach, companies can also improve their brand image and increase consumer awareness and trust in their products or services.
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Maggie faces the challenge of developing the promotion mix for a new business. Given the uniqueness of the new products and a very limited budget, Maggie confronts a credibility problem. She realizes that the promotional messages of an unknown firm may be met with skepticism. What should Maggie consider
Maggie should focus on building credibility for her brand by creating an authentic and consistent brand identity, building relationships with potential customers, partnering with influencers, and using cost-effective marketing tactics.
Maggie's challenge of developing a promotion mix for a new business is quite common for startups. However, the uniqueness of the new products and a limited budget pose additional challenges. The first thing Maggie should consider is building credibility for her brand.
She can achieve this by creating an authentic and consistent brand identity, including a unique logo and messaging that resonates with her target audience.
To address the problem of promotional messages being met with skepticism, Maggie should focus on building relationships with potential customers. She can do this by creating valuable content that educates and informs her audience about her products and industry. She can also leverage social media to engage with her audience and build a community around her brand.
Maggie should also consider using cost-effective marketing tactics such as email marketing, search engine optimization, and referral marketing. These tactics can help her reach her target audience without breaking the bank.
In conclusion, Maggie should focus on building credibility for her brand by creating an authentic and consistent brand identity, building relationships with potential customers, partnering with influencers, and using cost-effective marketing tactics. By doing so, she can overcome the challenge of developing a promotion mix for a new business with limited resources.
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What entry mode's major advantage is that a firm has more control over the kind of subsidiary it wants in a foreign market
The major advantage of wholly owned subsidiaries as an entry mode for international business is that the firm has more control over the kind of subsidiary it wants in a foreign market.
A wholly owned subsidiary is a company that is entirely owned by another company, and in the context of international business, it means that the parent company has complete control over the operations and management of the subsidiary in the foreign market.This level of control allows the parent company to implement its own strategies and policies without interference from local partners or governments.
It also allows the parent company to fully integrate its operations across borders, which can lead to greater efficiency and cost savings.Another advantage of wholly owned subsidiaries is that the parent company retains all the profits generated by the subsidiary, rather than sharing them with local partners. This can be particularly important in markets where profit margins are high.
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