draw all resonance structures for the nitric acid molecule, hno3 (no2oh).

Answers

Answer 1

Three oxygen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one each of hydrogen and oxygen make up each nitric acid molecule.

How many resonance structures does HNO2 have?

Three oxygen atoms, one nitrogen atom, and one each of hydrogen and oxygen make up each molecule of nitric acid. One of the oxygen atoms and the central nitrogen atom in HNO3 molecules are doubly bound. With the core nitrogen atom and a hydrogen atom, two additional oxygen atoms are singly linked.

The solution, however, demands the assumption that HNO2 only has one single bond (NO) and one double bond (N=O), and that these two bonds are not equivalent.

In HNO3, also known as nitric acid, H+ and NO3 ions are present in an aqueous solution of NO2 (nitrogen dioxide). Also triangular and flat in shape is the NO3 ion. So, nitric acid has a triangular planar form.

To learn more about nitric acid molecule refer to:

https://brainly.com/question/22698468

#SPJ4


Related Questions

An error during which cellular process would create a gene mutation?

Answers

An error during DNA replication would create a gene mutation.

During DNA replication, the genetic information in a cell is copied to make new DNA molecules. However, mistakes can occur during this process, leading to changes in the DNA sequence, which can result in a mutation. Mutations can also be caused by exposure to environmental factors, such as radiation or chemicals, which can damage the DNA molecule directly or affect the cellular processes involved in DNA replication.

Mutations can have a variety of effects on the organism, ranging from no effect to causing serious health problems or even death. Gene mutations can also be inherited from a parent, which can result in genetic disorders or predisposition to certain diseases. Therefore, it is important to understand the mechanisms of gene mutations and their potential impacts on organisms.

To know more about the Gene mutation, here

https://brainly.com/question/15448555

#SPJ1

Please answer part C (the answers for other parts are in the screenshots).

Part C: What is the activation energy of the reaction? Express your answer numerically in kilojoules per mole

Answers

The formula for the activation energy was used to obtain;

a. The result is -2.11 * 10^-4 K

b. The result is  -3.29

What is the activation energy?

The bare minimum of energy required to start a chemical reaction is referred to as activation energy. For a reaction to move from the reactants to the products, the energy barrier must be broken.

To break existing bonds and generate new ones, reactant molecules must collide with enough force and in the proper direction during a chemical reaction. The energy needed to dissolve these bonds and start the atoms moving around to generate the products is known as the activation energy.

We know that we can use the formula;

1/T2 - 1/T1

= 1/318 - 1/298

= -2.11 * 10^-4 K

Again;

ln(k1/k2) = ln(0.1/2.70)

= -3.29

Learn more about activation energy:https://brainly.com/question/28384644

#SPJ1

what complex do copper sulfate and sodium hydroxide form

Answers

Answer: copper hydroxide

Explanation:

Copper(II) hydroxide is the hydroxide of copper with the chemical formula of Cu(OH)2. It is a pale greenish-blue or bluish-green solid. Some forms of copper(II) hydroxide are sold as "stabilized" copper(II) hydroxide, although they likely consist of a mixture of copper(II) carbonate and hydroxide.

Example:

2NaOH+CuSO4→Na2SO4+Cu(OH)2

Which scientist wrote the Book of Optics?
O A. Warren Washington
O B. In al-Haytham
O C. Christian Doppler
O D. Galileo Galilei

Answers

The scientist who wrote the Book of Optics is In al-Haytham.

option B.

Which scientist wrote the Book of Optics?

The Book of Optics presented experimentally founded arguments against the widely held extramission theory of vision (as held by Euclid in his Optica), and proposed the modern intromission theory, the now accepted model that vision takes place by light entering the eye.

The Book of Optics is a seven-volume treatise on optics and other fields of study composed by the medieval Arab scholar Ibn al-Haytham, known in the West as Alhazen or Alhacen.

Thus, the scientist who wrote the Book of Optics is In al-Haytham.

Other options such as Warren Washington, Christian Doppler and Galileo Galilei are not correct.

Learn more about optics here: https://brainly.com/question/12969591

#SPJ1

27. Which is true about scientific theories? (2 points)
They are the result of a single experiment.
They are the results of many experiments over a long period of time.
O They are proposed by scientists who wish to investigate a new topic.
They are only based on the most recent evidence.

Answers

Answer:

hey are the results of many experiments over a long period of time.

Explanation:

What information about a representative element can you get from just knowing its group number?
the number of electrons it has in the highest occupied energy level
the total number of electrons it has
the number of filled energy levels it has
the number of protons and neutrons it has in the nucleus

Answers

You can determine  the number of electrons it has in the highest occupied energy level. Option A

Representative elements are found in Groups 1, 2, and 13-18 of the periodic table. The group number corresponds to the number of valence electrons, which are the electrons in the outermost energy level.

For example, elements in Group 1 have one valence electron, while elements in Group 18 have eight valence electrons (except helium, which has two). Knowing the group number helps predict the element's chemical properties, as valence electrons play a significant role in chemical reactions and bonding.

Information regarding the total number of electrons (B), the number of filled energy levels (C), and the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus (D) cannot be determined from just the group number.

However, you can use the element's atomic number and electron configuration to find this information. The atomic number represents the total number of protons and electrons in an atom, while electron configuration illustrates the distribution of electrons in energy levels. Option A

For more such questions on energy level visit:

https://brainly.com/question/20561440

#SPJ11

Type the correct answer in the box. The density is 1.26grams/ centimeters. How many pounds/foot is this? Use the conversion rates of 454 grams/1 pound and 28,317 centimeters/1 ft.. Express your answer to the correct number of significant figures.

Answers

Answer: 78.59 lb/ft

Explanation:

use stoichiometry to solve

1.26g/cm x ( 1pound/ 454 grams) X (28317 Cm/1 ft) =  78.59 pounds/ft

Describe the steps needed to take in order to successfully calculate the concentration of a solution from a titration lab.

Plsss help

Answers

The steps are;

Determine the titration reaction equation

Perform the titration

Record the data

Calculate the concentration

Titration lab

Find the chemical equation for the reaction that takes place during the titration.

Swirl or stir the analyte solution continually as you gradually add the titrant from the burette. An indication may be used to pinpoint the reaction's endpoint once the titrant and analyte react.

To calculate the amount of titrant utilized in the reaction, take note of the initial and final burette readings.  To calculate the ratio between the titrant and the analyte, use the stoichiometry of the balanced chemical equation.

Learn more about titration lab:https://brainly.com/question/29276192

#SPJ1

Will y’all find this answer real quick for me !!

Answers

The mass (in grams) of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required to produce 85 grams of barium carbonate, BaCO₃ is 45.7 grams

How do i determine the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required?

First, we shall observe the balanced equation to obtain useful information. This is shown below:

Na₂CO₃ + BaSO₄ -> BaCO₃ + Na₂SO₄

Molar mass of BaCO₃ = 197 g/molMass of BaCO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 197 = 197 g Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 106 g/molMass of Na₂CO₃ from the balanced equation = 1 × 106 = 106 g

From the balanced equation above,

197 g of BaCO₃ were obtained from 106 g of Na₂CO₃

With the above information, we can obtain the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required to produce 85 grams of barium carbonate, BaCO₃. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

197 g of BaCO₃ were obtained from 106 g of Na₂CO₃

Therefore,

85 g of BaCO₃ will be obtain from = (85 × 106) / 197 = 45.7 g of Na₂CO₃

Thus, we can conclude from the above calculation that the mass of sodium carbonate, Na₂CO₃ required is 45.7 grams

Learn more about mass needed:

https://brainly.com/question/29263739

#SPJ1

I need help calculating the error % in molar mass

Answers

To calculate the error percentage in molar mass, you need to first determine the actual molar mass and the experimental molar mass. The error percentage is then calculated using the following formula:

Error % = |(experimental - actual) / actual| x 100%

For example, let's say the actual molar mass of a compound is 100 g/mol, and the experimental molar mass determined in the lab is 95 g/mol. The error percentage would be:

Error % = |(95 - 100) / 100| x 100%
Error % = |-0.05| x 100%
Error % = 5%

Therefore, the error percentage in molar mass is 5%

Which sample uses the substance(s) that Jacob and Natalie
should use to make a cold pack that will do the BEST job of
keeping food cool

Answers

The sample that uses the substance that Jacob and Natalie should use to make a cold pack that will do the best job of keeping food cool is sample 2, because it absorbs the most energy (option B).

What is endothermic process?

Endothermic refers to a chemical reaction that absorbs heat energy from its surroundings. This ensures that the temperature of the surroundings is cool or has a lower temperature.

According to this question, Jacob and Natalie are asked by their science teacher to design a warming or cooling device. They make use of certain substances, however, sample 2 has the lowest final temperature of -4°C.

This shows that sample 2 absorbs the most energy, hence, would be the best for keeping the food cool.

The incomplete question is as follows:

Jacob and Natalie are asked by their science teacher to design a warming or cooling device. They decide to design a cold pack that can be used to help keep food cool. Jacob and Natalie read about different substances that can be used inside cold packs and learn that most cold packs use endothermic reactions to cool objects.

Learn more about endothermic at: https://brainly.com/question/28909381

#SPJ1

Please help solve these chemistry questions!!!

Practice with percent composition.
1. What is the percent composition of Fe if 111.7 g of Fe is recovered from a 159.7 g sample of Fe2O3?




2. What is the percent composition of O if 12 g of O is recovered from a 38 g sample of Cr2O3?




3. Calculate the percent composition of KCl.





4. Calculate the percent composition of N2O5.





Practice with empirical formulas
5. What is the empirical formula for a compound that contains 0.0260 mol C, 0.0325 mol H, and 0.0065 mol O.



Practice with Molecular Formulas
6. Determine the molecular formula for a compound that has an empirical formula of NO2 and a molar mass of 138.015 g/mol.





7. Nicotine is 74.1% C, 8.6% H, and 17.3% N by mass. It’s molar mass is about 160 g/mol.
a. What is it’s empirical formula?




b. What is it’s molecular formula?

Answers

To find the percent composition of Fe in Fe2O3, we need to calculate the molar mass of Fe and the molar mass of Fe2O3. The molar mass of Fe is 55.85 g/mol, and the molar mass of Fe2O3 is 159.7 g/mol.
To calculate the percent composition of Fe:
(55.85 g/mol / 159.7 g/mol) × 100% = 34.9%

Therefore, the percent composition of Fe in Fe2O3 is 34.9%.

Similarly, to find the percent composition of O in Cr2O3, we need to calculate the molar mass of O and the molar mass of Cr2O3. The molar mass of O is 16.00 g/mol, and the molar mass of Cr2O3 is 152 g/mol.
To calculate the percent composition of O:
(16.00 g/mol / 152 g/mol) × 100% = 10.5%

Therefore, the percent composition of O in Cr2O3 is 10.5%.

The formula for potassium chloride (KCl) consists of one potassium atom (K) and one chlorine atom (Cl). To calculate the percent composition of KCl, we need to calculate the molar mass of KCl.
The molar mass of KCl is:
39.10 g/mol (molar mass of K) + 35.45 g/mol (molar mass of Cl) = 74.55 g/mol

To calculate the percent composition of K:
(39.10 g/mol / 74.55 g/mol) × 100% = 52.4%

To calculate the percent composition of Cl:
(35.45 g/mol / 74.55 g/mol) × 100% = 47.6%

Therefore, the percent composition of KCl is 52.4% K and 47.6% Cl.

The formula for dinitrogen pentoxide (N2O5) consists of two nitrogen atoms (N) and five oxygen atoms (O). To calculate the percent composition of N2O5, we need to calculate the molar mass of N2O5.
The molar mass of N2O5 is:
2 × (14.01 g/mol) (molar mass of N) + 5 × (16.00 g/mol) (molar mass of O) = 108.01 g/mol

To calculate the percent composition of N:
(2 × 14.01 g/mol / 108.01 g/mol) × 100% = 25.9%

To calculate the percent composition of O:
(5 × 16.00 g/mol / 108.01 g/mol) × 100% = 74.1%

Therefore, the percent composition of N2O5 is 25.9% N and 74.1% O.

To determine the empirical formula for a compound with given mole ratios, we need to divide each mole value by the smallest mole value to obtain the simplest whole number ratio.
Given:
0.0260 mol C
0.0325 mol H
0.0065 mol O

Dividing each mole value by 0.0065 (the smallest mole value), we get:
C: 0.0260 mol / 0.0065 mol = 4
H: 0.0325 mol / 0.0065 mol = 5
O: 0.0065 mol / 0.0065 mol

Step 4: Compute the pH of the Solutions

Answers

The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.

Thus, Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7. In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.

While water with more free hydroxyl ions is basic, water with more free hydrogen ions is acidic. Since chemicals in the water can change pH, pH is a crucial sign that the chemical composition of the water is changing. "Logarithmic units" are used to report pH.

Each number corresponds to a 10-fold difference in the water's acidity or basicity. Ten times more acidic than water is water is water with a pH of five.

The pH scale determines how basic or acidic a substance is. We consume a variety of drinks with varying pH levels during our daily lives. A neutral material is water. The acidity of soda and coffee varies.

Thus, The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is. The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.

Learn more about pH, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/2288405

#SPJ1

Does 7period element experience inert pair effect? And why

Answers

Yes, elements in the 7th period of the periodic table can experience the inert pair effect. The inert pair effect is observed when the valence s-electrons of heavier elements (particularly in Groups 13-15) are less likely to participate in chemical bonding compared to their p-electrons.

This effect becomes more pronounced as you move down the periodic table.In the 7th period, elements such as polonium (Po), astatine (At), and tennessine (Ts) exhibit the inert pair effect. This is due to the increasing size of the atoms and the relativistic effects that come into play at higher atomic numbers.

The increased size and relativistic effects cause the s-electrons to be more strongly influenced by the attractive force of the positively charged nucleus, making them less available for bonding.

As a result, elements experiencing the inert pair effect tend to exhibit oxidation states lower than what might be expected based on their position in the periodic table. This effect has significant implications for the chemical behavior and reactivity of these elements.

For more such questions on periodic table

https://brainly.com/question/12781141

#SPJ11


1. Show a correct numerical setup for calculating the molarity of the sodium hydroxide solution.
2. Determine both the total volume of HCl(aq) and the total volume of NaOH(aq) used in the titration.

Answers

To calculate the molarity of the sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution, we need to perform a titration with a standardized solution of hydrochloric acid (HCl). Here is the numerical setup for calculating the molarity of the NaOH solution:

Measure the volume of the HCl solution used in the titration. Let's say you used 25.0 mL of 0.100 M HCl.

Calculate the number of moles of HCl used in the titration: moles of HCl = M x V = 0.100 mol/L x 0.0250 L = 0.00250 mol.

Use the balanced chemical equation for the reaction between HCl and NaOH to determine the number of moles of NaOH that reacted with the HCl. The balanced chemical equation is:

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Since the stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:1 between HCl and NaOH, the number of moles of NaOH that reacted is also 0.00250 mol.

4. Determine the volume of NaOH used in the titration. Let's say you used 30.0 mL of NaOH solution.

Calculate the molarity of the NaOH solution: Molarity of NaOH = moles of NaOH / volume of NaOH solution (in L) = 0.00250 mol / 0.0300 L = 0.0833 mol/L.

To determine the total volume of HCl(aq) and NaOH(aq) used in the titration, simply add together the volumes of HCl and NaOH that were used. In this example, the total volume would be 25.0 mL + 30.0 mL = 55.0 mL.

Learn more about titration, here;

https://brainly.com/question/31271061

#SPJ1

Which number is the same as 2.5
10-3?

Answers

The number that is the same as the exponentiation given as follows: 2.5 × 10-³ is 0.0025.

What is exponentiation?

Exponentiation is the process of calculating a power by multiplying together a number of equal factors, where the exponent specifies the number of factors to multiply.

For example, if 10 is multiplied three times, then it can be written as "10 raised to 3" which means 10³. In this case, 10 is the base, and 3 is the exponent.

Therefore, a number 0.0025 can be written in exponentiation as 2.5 × 10-³ by counting the number of zeros forward.

Learn more about exponentiation at: https://brainly.com/question/28596571

#SPJ1

Hydroxides (oh-) are insoluble except for

Answers

Answer:

LiOH is soluble. Na2CO3 is soluble. Cu(OH)2 is insoluble.

Explanation:

LiOH is soluble. Na2CO3 is soluble. Cu(OH)2 is insoluble.


Question 1
Recall all the models you described in task 1. (Rutherford, Dalton,and Bohr) Think about the results each model would predict for Thomson's experiment. Which atomic models does Thomson's experimental evidence support? Exp why these models are compatible with the experimental results.

Answers

Thomson's experimental evidence supports Rutherford's atomic model, as it aligns with the observed behavior of the cathode rays in the cathode ray tube experiment

Thomson's experiment, known as the cathode ray tube experiment, involved passing an electric current through a partially evacuated tube and observing the behavior of the cathode rays. Thomson discovered that the cathode rays were negatively charged particles, which later came to be known as electrons. Based on Thomson's experimental evidence, it is compatible with Rutherford's model, which proposed a dense positively charged nucleus and negatively charged electrons. Thomson's experiment indicated the presence of negatively charged particles (electrons) and their deflection towards the positively charged plate, supporting the idea of a small, dense, positively charged nucleus within the atom. In summary, Thomson's experimental evidence supports Rutherford's atomic model, as it aligns with the observed behavior of the cathode rays in the cathode ray tube experiment. The experiment provided strong evidence for the existence of negatively charged electrons within atoms and the presence of a small, dense, positively charged nucleus.

for more questions on Rutherford's
https://brainly.com/question/30087408
#SPJ8

What changes occur in the sky over the period of 24 hours? Why do these changes occur?

Answers

Answer:

Orientation

Explanation:

URGENT HELPPP PLEASE


Use the information to answer the following question.
Several groups of Chemistry students are tasked with producing aluminum chloride using solid aluminum as
reactant. The teacher provides the students with two forms of aluminum, powder and solid chunks.
Which type of aluminum should the students plan to use in order to increase the reaction rate?
A Powder, because the greater surface area will allow more collisions between reactants to occur
B Solid chunks, because the lower surface area will allow more collisions between reactants to occur
C Solid chunks, because the greater surface area will allow more collision between reactants to occur
D Powder, because the lower surface area will allow more collisions between reactants to occur

Answers

The type of aluminum the students should plan to use in order to increase the reaction rate is powder because the greater surface area will allow more collisions between reactants to occur.

The correct option is A.

How does the surface area of the reactants affect the rate of reaction?

The nature of the surface area of the reactants will either decrease or increase the rate of reaction.

An increased surface area of the reactants will increase the rate of a reaction because the greater surface area will allow more collisions between reactants to occur.

A decrease in the surface area of the reactants will decrease the rate of a reaction because the greater surface area will not allow more collisions between reactants to occur.

Learn more about the surface area of reactants at: https://brainly.com/question/31359857

#SPJ1

What is the mass of a sample of NH3 containing 6.3 × 1024 molecules of NH3?

Answers

Answer:

i dont know sorry, hope you get the answer•

What is an activated complex?

Answers

Answer:

What is meant by activated complex?

The state of the particles that is in between the reactants and products is called the activated complex. An activated complex is an unstable arrangement of atoms that exists momentarily at the peak of the activation energy barrier.

source:Gogle

If a solution has a [H+] concentration of 4.5 x 10-7 M, is this an acidic or basic solution?
Solve and Explain.

Answers

Considering the definition of pH, the pH is 6.35 and the solution is acidic.

Definition of pH

pH is the Hydrogen Potential and it is a measure of acidity or alkalinity. pH indicates the amount of hydrogen ions present in a solution or substance.

Mathematically, pH is calculated as the negative base 10 logarithm of the activity of hydrogen ions:

pH= - log [H⁺]

The numerical scale that measures the pH of substances includes the numbers from 0 to 14. The pH value 7 corresponds to neutral substances. Acidic substances are those with a pH lower than 7, while basic substances have a pH higher than 7.

Acidic or basic solution in this case

In this case, being [H⁺]=4.5×10⁻⁷ M, you can replace this value in the definition of pH:

pH= -log (4.5×10⁻⁷ M)

Solving:

pH= 6.35

Finally, the pH is lower than 7, the solution is acidic.

Learn more about pH:

brainly.com/question/3992824

#SPJ1

The unique properties of water are due to the water's

Question 32 options:

A. density
B. ionic bonds
C. polar nature
D. high heat capacity

Answers

Answer:

C. polar nature

Explanation:

The polarity of water and its ability to hydrogen bonding contributes to it's unique properties

Coal provides the energy for most of the electricity that people use today.

Who benefits from the use of coal?
a everyone, either directly or indirectly
b only the people who purchase electricity
c only the people who use the electricity from coal
d only people who work in companies that mine or sell coal

Answers

Coal supplies the energy for the majority of the power that people use today, and everyone benefits, either directly or indirectly, from the usage of coal. Option A is correct.

Coal is a significant source of energy for electricity generation, and electricity is a fundamental component of modern society. The electricity produced by coal benefits everyone, either directly or indirectly. It powers homes, businesses, and industries and provides the power necessary for transportation, communication, and other essential services.

However, the use of coal can also have negative impacts on the environment and human health, including air and water pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and coal mining accidents. It is crucial to balance the benefits and drawbacks of coal use and consider alternative sources of energy to meet the increasing energy demands sustainably. Option A is correct.

To know more about the Electricity, here

https://brainly.com/question/31659991

#SPJ1

Mescaline a hallucinogenic amine obtained from the peyote cactus has been synthesized in two steps from 3 4 5 trimethoxybenzyl bromide The first step is nucleophile substitution by sodium cyanide. The second step is a lithium aluminum anhydride reduction. Indicate the reactions and give the structure of mescaline

Answers

Mescaline produces a wide range of psychoactive effects when ingested, including altered perception of reality, hallucinations, and euphoria. It is a powerful psychedelic drug that has been used for centuries by Native American tribes in spiritual ceremonies

Mescaline is a hallucinogenic alkaloid that is derived from the Peyote cactus. Mescaline is a complex organic molecule that can be synthesized in the laboratory from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide in two steps.The first step involves nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanide, and the second step is a reduction using lithium aluminum hydride (LAH).Here's how mescaline can be synthesized from 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide:Step 1: Nucleophilic substitution using sodium cyanideThe reaction of 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzyl bromide with sodium cyanide results in the formation of the nitrile derivative. NaCN serves as the nucleophile in this reaction, and it replaces the bromide ion.The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion on the benzyl bromide. The carbon-bromine bond breaks, and the benzyl cation is formed. A second nucleophilic attack by the cyanide ion occurs on the benzyl cation, resulting in the formation of the nitrile derivative.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Step 2: Reduction using lithium aluminum hydrideThe next step is the reduction of the nitrile derivative using LAH. LAH serves as a strong reducing agent in this reaction and reduces the nitrile derivative to the amine. The mechanism for this reaction involves the following steps: A nucleophilic attack by LAH on the nitrile derivative. This results in the formation of an imine intermediate. The imine intermediate reacts with another LAH molecule, resulting in the formation of the amine.Here's the reaction equation for this step:Mescaline structure: Mescaline is a psychoactive compound that belongs to the phenethylamine class of alkaloids. The structure of mescaline is as follows: The molecule has three methoxy groups attached to the benzene ring, and it has an amine functional group. The molecule is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and alcohol.

for such more questions on psychoactive

https://brainly.com/question/30551262

#SPJ8

An aqueous solution of ________ will produce a basic solution.
NaClO4

Na2SO3

NaNO3

LiBr

NH4I

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

NH4I  NH4 is ammonium thus a base.  All other bases end with OH except ammonia which is NH3

A student placed 6.0 grams of baking soda into a small balloon. The mass of the
balloon and soda was measured at 7.0 grams. Next, the student poured a measure of
vinegar into a Florence flask that had an empty mass of 100 grams. After the balloon
was stretched across the top of the flask, the student dumped the soda into the vinegar.
A gas was formed by a chemical reaction that filled the balloon. After the reaction
stopped, the student placed the flask with the filled balloon on a balance scale and it
measured 125 grams.
What was the mass of the vinegar the student put in the flask at the start?

Answers

The mass of the vinegar the student put in the flask at first is 18 grams.

How do we solve for the mass of the vinegar?

To find the mass of the vinegar, you have to consider the law of conservation of mass.

Ths law says that the total mass of the reactants before a chemical reaction is equal to the total mass of the products after the reaction.

Therefore

Mass of vinegar = Total mass after reaction - (mass of flask + mass of balloon with baking soda)

= 125 grams - (100 grams + 7 grams)

= 18 grams

Find more exercises on finding mass;

https://brainly.com/question/16885872

#SPJ1

Unit: Acids, Bases, and Solutions
"Properties of Acids and Bases" - WS #3

Answers

Five properties that make acids different from bases include their pH, conductivity, taste, texture, and reactivity.

The names of the given acids and bases are:

1. Hydrogen fluoride

2. Potassium hydroxide

3. Hydrogen sulfate

4. Calcium hydroxide

5. Barium hydroxide

6. Hydrogen nitroxide

7. Barium hydroxide

8. Hydrogen sulfide

9. Aluminum hydroxide

10. Dihydrogen phosphate

How to differentiate acids from bases

Acids can be differentiated from bases by their taste, pH, texture, reactivity, etc. Acids typically have a sour taste while bases have a bitter taste. Acids also have a pH less than 7while bases have a pH greater than 7.

Acids and bases also differ in their texture. Acids have a sticky texture while bases have a slippery texture. The conductivity of acids is also greater than those of bases.

Learn more about acids and bases here:

https://brainly.com/question/9836972

#SPJ1

5. An alcoholic drink containing 216.0 g of H2O and 9.2 g of ethanol (C2H5OH) is bottled by adding CO2. If the mole fraction of water is 0.9 what approximate mass of CO2 is dissolved in it?

Answers

The approximate mass of CO2 dissolved in the alcoholic drink is 832.5 grams.

To calculate the approximate mass of CO2 dissolved in the alcoholic drink, we need to consider the mole fraction of water and the composition of the solution.First, let's determine the number of moles of water and ethanol in the solution:

Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol

Number of moles of H2O = mass of H2O / molar mass of H2O = 216.0 g / 18.02 g/mol = 11.994 mol

Molar mass of C2H5OH = 46.07 g/mol

Number of moles of C2H5OH = mass of C2H5OH / molar mass of C2H5OH = 9.2 g / 46.07 g/mol = 0.1998 mol

Next, we can calculate the mole fraction of ethanol:

Mole fraction of ethanol = (moles of C2H5OH) / (moles of H2O + moles of C2H5OH) = 0.1998 mol / (11.994 mol + 0.1998 mol) = 0.0164

Since the mole fraction of water is given as 0.9, we can calculate the mole fraction of CO2:

Mole fraction of CO2 = 1 - (mole fraction of water + mole fraction of ethanol) = 1 - (0.9 + 0.0164) = 0.0836

Now, we need to determine the mass of CO2 dissolved in the solution. Assuming ideal behavior, we can use Raoult's law to calculate the approximate mass of CO2:

Mass of CO2 = (mole fraction of CO2) * (molar mass of CO2) * (total mass of the solution)

           = 0.0836 * 44.01 g/mol * (216.0 g + 9.2 g)

           = 0.0836 * 44.01 g/mol * 225.2 g

           ≈ 832.5 g

for such more questions on mass

https://brainly.com/question/24191825

#SPJ8

Other Questions
Regarding Network Security, which of the following is an example of a zombie?Select one:a. A computer that is infected with some form of malware that allows remote control from a malicious userb. A computer without a userc. A computer that is not known to a networkd. A computer that is so out of date that it is described as shambling along Let f : R R be given byf(x) = { -1, x0{ 1, x>0(i) Prove that f is not continuous using the method of Example 5.1.6. (ii) Find f^-1(1) and, using Proposition 5.1.9, deduce that f is not continuous. a resistor with 750.0 is connected to the plates of a charged ca) What is the energy initially stored in the capacitor?b) What is the electrical power dissipated in the resistor just after the connection is made?c) What is the electrical power dissipated in the resistor at the instant when the energy stored in the capacitor has decreased to half the value calculated in part (A)?apacitor with capacitance 4.26 f. just before the connection is made, the charge on the capacitor is 8.60 mc. an announcement by the government that they will decrease corporate marginal tax rates in the future would increase the attractiveness of macrs depreciation. true or false the goal of managing cholesterol levels to reduce cardiovascular risks may be achieved by Sherry owns a car business. She just received a shipment of Volkswagen SUVs. She paid $60,000 for each vehicle and wants to make 25% on each car sale. What is Sherry's selling price?First convert the markup percentage to decimal by dividing (25 / 100 = 0. 25)Then multiply it by the cost of the vehicle to get the Additional MarginAdditional Margin = $60,000 x 0. 25 = Second, add the Cost Price and the Additional Margin to get the Selling Price. Hint: Do not forget to include the comma to separate the digits and to type the $ symbol! Example: $15,100 Snake StoryBecky moved off of the porch slowly, backing through the door and into the house. She slammed the sliding glass door shut and stood for a moment, relieved to have something solid between her and the snake on the porch.The glass was cool under her hands despite her pounding heart. She tried to slow her breathing. She was safe, at last, inside. Or was she? How had that snake gotten into the screened-in and walled-up back porch. If it could get in there, it's possible it could get inside where she was as well.Becky wasn't someone who was normally skittish about wild things. She'd handled snakes before, picked up lizards many times, caught frogs in the garage and let them go. But snakes seemed to always catch her off guard. They would turn up when least expected. She would see them out of the corner of her eye and just the surprise of it would make her jump; her adrenalin would pump, her heart would thump, and her panic would take over.What was she going to do? She couldn't just stand there waiting for the snake to decide to leave. What if it were venomous? It didn't look like a viper, but it could be. She would need to get out there soon to water the plants."What this requires is some advanced planning," she said out loud to her cat, Louie. "And, I will probably have to go 'once more into the fray' kitty," she said, looking in the cat's direction for emphasis."First things first, though," she said. The cat meowed back. It often did that, having become used to being talked to. "Let's look that fellow up," Becky said walking to her bookshelf."Let's see, snakes," she said, thumbing through her reptile and amphibian identification book. "It's brown and gray, with some black. With a pattern that looks ... there it is," she said thumping the page so hard that Louie jumped. "Not venomous," she said, triumphantly."It's an oak snake, Louie," she returned the book and strode over to her closet. "Not venomous, but I am still not taking chances," she said.She reached into the closet and pulled out her heaviest jacket. It was lined and stuffed thick with lots of padding. Then she found her mittens and a pair of rubber boots. She knew even non-venomous snakes would sometimes threaten to strike when scared. "And that threat would work on me," Becky said aloud again, though Louie had no idea what she was talking about."It's 90 degrees outside, Louie," she said, "so get the iced lemonade ready for when I return."It wasn't much of a plan, but it was the best she could come up with. With her armor on, she was already sweating when she slowly pushed open the sliding glass door and stepped back on to the porch.She was pretty sure the snake would slither away from her presence. She propped open the outside door, and hoped she could shoo the snake in that direction.Sweat dampened her arms and collected on her face. She spread her arms out, and took a few steps toward the snake. There was so much for it to hide beneath. Becky regretted the rocking chairs and all the plant stands between where the snake was in the corner and the door to the outside.At first it seemed like the snake was just going to remain where it was, flicking its tongue every now and then. Becky waved her arms, lunged in its direction, and stomped her feet. It sat there, coiled in the corner, as if perfectly happy to remain there. In a fit of desperation, she picked up one side of the rocking chair the snake was under and let it drop. The snake jumped, raised its head like it was going to strike, and then stayed right where it was."Snake," Becky said, "This is not how it works. You have got to go." The snake moved its head back and forth, swaying a bit, and that gave Becky an idea.She had read somewhere that snakes can "hear" thanks to the ability to process vibrations through the bone in their jaw. This awareness of vibrations in the ground was one reason it was very hard to sneak up on snakes. She quickly realized that getting the snake out was going to be a lot easier than she had thought.Becky turned on the radio she kept on the porch and lowered it to the ground, pointing in the snake's direction. She adjusted the controls so that the bass was as high as it could go. Then, she cranked up the volume. She envisioned the snake swaying to the sounds of "Dancing Queen," by Abba, and then leaving the porch and going far, far away.Coming back into the house, she began peeling off the now damp armaments she had put on earlier. "Louie, there is more than one way to skin a snake," she said laughing. She watched as the snake uncoiled and moved cautiously in the direction of the door. Bending down to pick up Louie, Becky sighed and stroked his head. "'Cause no one ever wants to skin a cat, sweetie."Review the narrative "Snake Story" and answer the question below:How does Louie the cat help develop the character of Becky? Use evidence from the text to support your answer. (5 points) A sample of an ancient sedimentary rock contains slightly less of the isotope carbon-13 than found in inorganic material. One possible explanation for this is that guangdong province faces the _________________. sea ocean gulf sea (sea of japan) china sea Peter Eisenman believes the architect should be: Group of answer choices A client-focused professional An elite intellectual A social reformer A skilled builder. being central to a communication network may result in increased ______________. group of answer choices A. power B. social loafingC. job performance D. distraction an imbalance with the neurotransmitter norepinephrine in the ______ is involved in panic attacks. Which of the following theories of ethical management argues that officers will treat inmates the way they perceive they are being treated by management?a.) "trickle down" theoryb.) "eyeforaneye" theoryc.) "payback" theoryd.) "hierarchical" theory A car wash has two stations, 1 and 2. Assume that the serivce time at station i is exponentially distributed with rate li, for i = 1, 2, respectively. A car enters at station 1. Upon completing the service at station 1, the car proceeds to station 2, provided station 2 is free; otherwise, the car has to wait at station 1, blocking the entrance of other cars. The car exits the wash after the service at station 2 is completed. When you arrive at the wash there is a single car at station 1. (a) Let X; be the service time at station i for the car before you, and Y be the service time at station i for your car, for i = 1, 2. Compute Emax{X2, Y1}. Hint: you may need the formula: max{a,b} = a +b - min{a,b}Previous question In 3 to5 sentences explain how industry led to and supported unbanization The ___________ table determines which users can access which databases from which hosts.a) db. b) sys. c) priv. d) proxies mbti stands for: group of answer choices more better team initiative. make beds turn inventory. meghan brad trainor initiative. myers-briggs type inventory. Which characterization accurately describes BOTH conduction and convection? A : Both only occur when currents are created by different densities. B : Both only occur when there is contact between two solid objects.C : Both can involve solids or gases, and need the presence of insulators in order to occur.D : Both can involve liquids or gases, and need a temperature difference in order to occur. ruth and gerald are a married couple. both are in their late 60s. it is likely that as they get older, ________. 1 point possible (graded) what is the speed of a particle of mass with charge that has been accelerated from rest through a potential difference ?