Infrared, ultraviolet and visible light are all part of the electromagnetic spectrum. The basic difference between them is their.
Answer:
The basic difference is wavelength (frequency)
ultraviolet < visible < infrared where the visible spectrum lies at
4000 - 7000 Angstroms = 400 - 700 millimicrons (10^-9 meters)
Tjhe shorter wavelengths (ultraviolet) carry more energy / photon
The water was used to power a generator, creating _______________ energy
Answer:
electric
please give brainliest
10. A ball is attached to a string of length 4 m to make a pendulum. The pendulum is placed at a location that is away from the Earth’s surface by twice the radius of the Earth. What is the acceleration due to gravity at that height and what is the period of the oscillations?
Please show all of your work.
Let's see
Radius of earth=6371mTwice of it=6371(2)=12742m[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{4}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=2\pi\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{g}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail T=\dfrac{4\pi}{\sqrt{g}}[/tex]
So
[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail g=\dfrac{16\pi ^2}{T^2}[/tex]
Answer:
g' = 1.09 m/s²
T = 12 s
Explanation:
Gravity due to acceleration
Distance from center of Earth = r + 2r = 3rgravity due to acceleration on surface, g = GM/r²Substitute 3r in the denominatorg' = GM/(3r)² = GM/9r²⇒ g' = g/9 = 9.8/9 = 1.09 m/s²
Time period
T = 2π√L/g'T = 2π√4/1.09T ≅ 12 sPLEASE HELP!!!
With upward speeds of 12.5 m/s, the elevators in the Yokohama Landmark Tower in Yokohama, Japan, are among the fastest elevators in the world. Suppose a passenger with a mass of 70.0 kg enters one of these elevators. The elevator then goes up, reaching full speed in 4.00 s. Calculate the net force that is applied to the passenger during the elevator's acceleration.
The net force that is applied to the passenger during the elevator acceleration is 218.75 N.
What is net force?This is the single force obtained from the combinatiion of two or more forces
To calculate the net force that is applied to the passenger during the elevator's acceleration, we use the formula below.
Formula:
F = m(v-u)/t............ Equation 1Where:
F = forcem = massv = Final velocityu = initial velocityt = time.From the question,
Given:
m = 70 kgu = 0 m/sv = 12.5 m/st = 4 sSubstitute these values into equation 1
F = 70(12.5-0)/4F = 218.75 NHence, The net force that is applied to the passenger during the elevator acceleration is 218.75 N.
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true or false
As the moon orbits Earth, the absolute positions of the moon,
Earth, and the sun change
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
as the moon orbits earth, the ABSOLUTE position of the moon, earth, and the sun change. the moons orbit around earth is ABSOLUTELY STRAIGHT with respect to earths orbit around the sun. the amount of the moon's surface that is lit by the sun changes.Which materials are good insulators? Select three options. Glass paper gold plastic silver.
Answer:
Plastic Glass and Paper
Explanation:
i just took the assignment
Glass, paper, and plastic are good insulators. The material that does not allow the flow of current through them is known as the insulators.
What are insulators?An electrical insulator is a substance that prevents electric current from flowing freely. The electrons in the insulator's atoms are closely bonded and cannot travel easily.
Other materials, such as semiconductors and conductors, carry electricity more easily. The characteristic that characterizes an insulator.
Gold and silver are good conductors of electricity. While glass, paper, and plastic are good insulators.
Hence glass, paper, and plastic are good insulators.
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Who discovered the basic laws of planetary orbits?.
Answer:
kepler
Explanation:
While Copernicus rightly observed that the planets revolve around the Sun, it was Kepler who correctly defined their orbits. At the age of 27, Kepler became the assistant of a wealthy astronomer, Tycho Brahe, who asked him to define the orbital mars
The interior of a refrigerator has a surface area of 2. 6 m2. It is insulated by a 4. 5 cm thick material that has a thermal conductivity of 0. 0098 J/m · s · ◦ C. The ratio of the heat extracted from the interior to the work done by the motor is 4. 4% of the theoretical maximum. The temperature of the room is 37. 7 ◦C, and the temperature inside the refrigerator is 3. 7 ◦C
For an interior of a refrigerator has a surface area of 2. 6 m2, The power is is mathematically given as
P= 71.56W
What is the power?Generally, the equation for the Fourier's law is mathematically given as
H = ∆Q/∆t = k∙A∙∆T/∆x
Therefore
H= 0.0112* 4.2 *(33.3 - 6.8) / 0.022m
H= 58.18J/s
For The coefficient of performance(COP)
COP = Q/W = H/P
Therefore
COP = 279.95K/(306.45K - 279.95K)
COP = 10.564
In conclusion
P = H/COP
P= 58.18W / 0.813
P= 71.56W
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Hello people ~
The sound in the audible range is called
(a) ultrasonic sound
(b) sonic sound
(c) subonic sound
(d) light sound
Answer:
Sonic sound
Human audible range is from 20Hz to 20000Hz or 20kHzAbove or beneath that range we can't hear .Bats can hear below it and dogs can hear above itHello people ~
last one I've got for y'all
Which of the following phenomenon is not explained by Huygen’s wave theory?
⇢Diffraction
⇢Interference
⇢Polarisation
⇢Photoelectric effect
Answer:
Photoelectric effect
Explanation:
Photo electric effect was a great invention of Albert EinsteinEinstein got nobel prize for discovering photoelectric effect.Option D is correct
From left, a large candle A, a point C, a small candle B, a double convex lens D. A line passes below the base of the A and B, through C, and through the center of D. An eye looks left and up from below the line to the right of the lens. Dotted lines pass from the top of the large candle to the dotted center of the lens. Solid lines pass from the top of the small candle to the dotted centerline of the lens and then turn and pass down and right to the eye. Refer to the diagram to the left and use the drop-down menus to identify the parts of a magnifying glass. Label A: Label B: Label C:
Answer:
Label A: Virtual Image
Label B: Object
Label C: Focal point
Explanation:
Label A: Virtual Image
Label B: Object
Label C: Focal point
What is an eye ?The visual system's organs include the eyes. They provide living things the ability to see, to take in and interpret visual information, and to perform a number of photoresponse activities that are not dependent on vision. Light is detected by the eyes, which transform it into electro-chemical impulses in neurons. In higher organisms, the eye is a sophisticated optical system that gathers light from the environment, controls its intensity through a diaphragm, focuses it through an adjustable arrangement of lenses to form an image, transforms this image into a series of electrical signals, and sends these signals to the brain via intricate neural pathways that connect the eye via the optic nerve to the visual cortex and other regions of the brain. The ability of resolving eyes has arrived.
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best answer gets brainliest
Answer:
a because they are bigger and have more mass wich means that they will fall faster because there is more weight going downward...
Explanation:
Beluga
Answer:
Explanation:
It depends on whether this is a "trick" question.
The law of universal gravitation says that the attractive force between two objects depends directly on their masses and inversely to the square of distance in between them.
As the objects in A are bigger than B, they MAY have higher masses. So the force is larger in A.
But no information is given about object mass or density. The distance between objects in B is shorter. So if the objects in B have the same masses those in A, then the force is larger in B.
When a 10-V battery is connected to a resistor, the current in the resistor is 2 A. What is the resistor's value
Answer:
5 ohms
Explanation:
V = IR
10 = 2 R
R = 5
Good evening! Can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest and your earning 50 points. Would be very appreciated.
Answer:
Gases that are very good at absorbing long wave photons of infrared light
Explanation:
Green house gases examples are Carbon monoxide, nitric oxide etc.These gases absorb long wave photons of infrared light of sun's rays They melts the glaciers and increase the sea level .The Kelvin scale is also know as the absolute zero
TRUE OR FALSE
The Kelvin scale is also called absolute zero scale
Explanation:
true
What is fission and how is it related to atomic energy
Answer:
Fission is the release of atomic energy related to the splitting of nuclei.
M = M1 + M2 + E where E = m c^2 energy from conversion of mass
if the daughter nuclei are less in total mass than the parent nucleus then the difference is released as atomic energy where E = m c^2 and m is the mass that has been lost in the conversion.
25 cm 40° 35 N
what's the torque?
Answer:
t = 562.44 Newton centimeters
or
t = 5.62 Newton meters
Explanation:
The eqaution for torque is:
t = rFsin(θ)
We are given r, f, and θ.
Fill in what we know.
t = 25*35*sin(40)
t = 562.44
t = 562.44 Newton centimeters
or
t = 5.62 Newton meters
Under which condition would time periods of daylight and darkness be equal everywhere on Earth all year?.
If the earth rotated on an axis that was not tilted with respect to earth's orbit Under this condition time periods of daylight and darkness be equal everywhere on earth all year.
What is the earth's orbit?The Earth orbits the Sun in a counterclockwise pattern above the northern hemisphere at an average distance of 149.60 million km.
The Earth revolves around its axis once every 24 hours and orbits the sun once every 365 days. The Earth's rotation on its axis, not its orbit around the sun, causes day and night.
The term 'one day' refers to the time it takes the Earth to rotate once on its axis, which includes both day and night.
Hence the earth rotated on an axis that was not tilted with respect to the earth's orbit Under this condition time periods of daylight and darkness be equal everywhere on earth all year.
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The parenting style that can be described as restrictive and controlling is called __________. a. authoritarian b. permissive c. neglectful d. authoritative please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
The parenting style that can be described as restrictive and controlling is called authoritarian.
What is authoritarian?
The rejection of political plurality, the use of strong central power to maintain the political status quo, and reductions in the rule of law,
The separation of powers and democratic voting characterize authoritarianism.
Many typologies of authoritarian systems of administration have been developed by political scientists.
Authoritarian governments can be autocratic or oligarchic, and they can be founded on party or military authority.
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i need help with this question on circuits!!
Answer:
B
A
A
B
Explanation:
In the wiring of houses, a parallel circuit is used, otherwise, if the circuit of one of the parts is interrupted, the current will not enter the other circuits.
My Noacid performs a physics lab to determine the speed of sound inside a tube. She blocks off one end of the 120. 0 cm tube with a book and places a microphone at the other end. When she snaps her finger she determines the time for the sound to get back to the microphone is. 00695 s. What was the speed of sound that day
The speed of sound inside a tube when she snapped her finger is determined as 345.32 m/s.
Speed of the sound
The speed of the sound wave can be determined by applying echo formula as shown below;
v = 2d/t
where;
d is the distance traveled by the sound wave = 120 cm = 1.2 mt is the time when the sound wave was heard = 0.00695 sSubstitute the given parameters and solve for speed.
v = (2 x 1.2)/(0.00695
v = 345.32 m/s
Thus, the speed of sound inside a tube when she snapped her finger is determined as 345.32 m/s.
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1. Which of the following represents the distance (how much ground the particle covers) moved by a particle in a simple harmonic motion in one time period? (Here, A represents the amplitude of the oscillation.)
0 cm
A cm
2A cm
4A cm
Please show all of your work.
What's the relationship
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T=2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow T^2g=4\pi ^2\ell[/tex]
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow\ell=\dfrac{T^2g}{4\pi^2}[/tex]
4A can be correct
The correct option is: 2A cm
What is simple harmonic motion?In a simple harmonic motion, the particle moves back and forth around a mean position. The distance covered by the particle in one time period depends on the amplitude of the oscillation.
The time period (T) of a simple harmonic motion can be expressed in terms of the frequency (f) as:
T = 1/f
The frequency (f) of a simple harmonic motion can be related to the angular frequency (ω) as:
ω = 2πf
Therefore, the time period (T) can also be expressed in terms of the angular frequency (ω) as:
T = 2π/ω
The displacement of the particle at any time (t) during the simple harmonic motion can be expressed as:
x = A cos(ωt)
where x is the displacement, A is the amplitude, and cos(ωt) is the cosine function.
The particle moves from its initial position to its maximum displacement (+A), then back to its initial position, and finally to its maximum displacement in the opposite direction (-A), before returning to its initial position again. Therefore, the distance covered by the particle in one time period is twice the amplitude (2A).
Therefore, the correct option is:
2A cm
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Identify the solutions (homogeneous mixtures) in the list below. check all that apply. lead, an alloy of tin and lead ammonia, a pure compound of nitrogen and hydrogen window cleaner, a mixture of ammonia and coloring dissolved in water gasoline, a mixture of organic liquids with a fixed composition throughout distilled water, pure with no metals or particles
Answer:
Brainliest pls
Explanation:
lead solder, an alloy of tin and lead
window cleaner, a mixture of ammonia and coloring dissolved in water
gasoline, a mixture of organic liquids with a fixed composition throughout
The solutions and homogeneous mixtures in the given list are:
A. Lead solder, an alloy of tin and lead.
D. Window cleaner, a mixture of ammonia and coloring dissolved in water.
E. Gasoline, a mixture of organic liquids with a fixed composition throughout.
What is a solution?A solution can be defined as a special type of homogeneous mixture that comprises a solute and a solvent.
A homogeneous mixture can be defined as any solid, liquid, or gaseous mixture which has an identical (uniform) composition and properties throughout any given sample of the mixture.
In Science (Physics), all solutions are considered to be a homogeneous mixture because their constituents are uniformly (evenly) distributed.
In conclusion, the solutions and homogeneous mixtures in the given list are:
Lead solder, an alloy of tin and lead.Window cleaner, a mixture of ammonia and coloring dissolved in water.Gasoline, a mixture of organic liquids with a fixed composition throughout.To know more about solution follow
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help me with this plsssssssssssssss
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The digestive system does all of these functions
the stomach and small intestine breaks down foodthe small intestine absorbs nutrientsthe large intestine eliminates wasteall these components (and more) make up the digestive system.
if you are unsure, visit bbc bitesize for more information.
A radio has a frequency of 220 hertz (Hz). The wavelength sound produced is 4.2m. Identify
the speed of the wave. Equation: Speed= wavelength x frequency (Hz)
A. 11m/s
B. 0.01m/s
C. 52.3m/s
D. 924m/s
Question :-
A Radio has a Frequency of 220 Hertz . The Sound produced by the Wavelength is 4.2 meter . Identify the Speed of the Wave .11 m/s0.01 m/s52.3 m/s924 m/sAnswer :-
Speed of the Wave is 924 m/s .Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Frequency of the Radio is 220 Hertz . Wavelenght is given as 4.2 meter . And, we have been asked to calculate the Speed of the Wave .
For calculating the Speed , we will use the Formula :-
[tex] \bigstar \: \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency \: }} [/tex]
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
[tex] \dag \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency} [/tex]
[tex] \longmapsto \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: 4.2 \: \times \: 220} [/tex]
[tex] \longmapsto \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Speed \: = \: 924 }} [/tex]
Hence :-
Fourth Option is Correct Answer .[tex] \underline {\rule {180pt} {4pt}} [/tex]
Answer:
A Radio has a Frequency of 220 Hertz . The Sound produced by the Wavelength is 4.2 meter . Identify the Speed of the Wave .
11 m/s
0.01 m/s
52.3 m/s
924 m/s
Answer :-
Speed of the Wave is 924 m/s .
Explanation :-
As per the provided information in the given question, we have been given that the Frequency of the Radio is 220 Hertz . Wavelenght is given as 4.2 meter . And, we have been asked to calculate the Speed of the Wave .
For calculating the Speed , we will use the Formula :-
\bigstar \: \: \: \boxed{ \sf{ \: Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency \: }}★
Speed=Wavelength×Frequency
Therefore , by Substituting the given values in the above Formula :-
\dag \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: Wavelength \: \times \: Frequency}†Speed=Wavelength×Frequency
\longmapsto \: \: \: \sf{Speed \: = \: 4.2 \: \times \: 220}⟼Speed=4.2×220
\longmapsto \: \: \: \textbf {\textsf {Speed \: = \: 924 }}⟼Speed = 924
Hence :-
Fourth Option is Correct Answer .
The car's motor transfers
-----------energy
into useful-----------
energy as the car moves,
Some energy is wasted -----------as
energy
Answer:
chemical potential
kinetic
thermal
( Infer this information for both the lens and mirror based on the data collected. Report these ranges in terms of f and/or 2f. For example, “When do is less than 2f.” )
What range of do values will result in a real image?
What range of do values will result in a virtual image?
What range of do values will result in a smaller image?
This exercise is about Reflection and Mirrors. It explores the relationship between convex mirrors, virtual images, and complex images as well as to object distance d₀.
Any d₀ value greater than 10 for a convex lens will produce a true or real image, while any d₀ value greater than 15 for a complex mirror will produce a real image.
What range of d₀ values will result in a virtual image?Any d₀ number less than 10 for a convex lens will result in a virtual image. Also, any d₀ value less than 15 for a complex mirror will result in a virtual picture.
What range of do values will result in a smaller image?The range of d₀ values that would result in a reduced picture in both lenses and mirrors is:
d₀ > 2 f, where is the Focal length.
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To predict whether a star will ultimately become a black hole, what is the key property of the star we should look at?.
A star will ultimately become a black hole when it collapses due to end of fuel.
Which star becomes a black hole?When a star burns through the last of its fuel, the object may collapse, or fall into itself. For smaller stars which are about three times the sun's mass, the new core will become a white dwarf but when a larger star collapses, it turns into a black hole.
So we can can conclude that a star will ultimately become a black hole when it collapses due to end of fuel.
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Please Help Me!
A boy holds a toy soldier in from of a concave mirror. The focal length of the mirror is 0.45 m and the boy holds the toy soldier at a distance of 0.25m from the mirror. Find the image distance.
The image distance when a boy holds a toy soldier in front of a concave mirror, with a focal length of 0.45 m. is -0.56 m.
What is image distance?This is the distance between the image formed and the focus when an object is placed in front of a plane mirror.
To calculate the image distance, we use the formula below.
Formula:
1/f = 1/u+1/v........... Equation 1Where:
f = Focal length of the mirrorv = Image distanceu = object distanceFrom the question,
Given:
f = 0.45 mu = 0.25 mSubstitute these values into equation 1 and solve for the image distance
1/0.45 = 1/0.25 + 1/v2.22 = 4+1/v1/v = 2.22-41/v = -1.78v = 1/(-1.78)v = -0.56 mHence, The image distance is -0.56 m.
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Which reaction connects the citric acid cycle to the electron‑transport chain and amino acid synthesis?
Conversion of succinylcoA to succinate is the reaction that link acid cycle to the electron‑transport chain and amino acid synthesis.
Conversion of succinylcoA to succinateSuccinylCoA is converted into succinate through the hydrolytic release of coenzyme A by succinyl-CoA synthetase Also succinyl-CoA is porphyrin synthesis, where it combine with glycine by ALA synthase to form δ-aminolevulinic acid.
Succinyl CoA is catalytically converted to succinate. The enzyme stimulates the hydrolysis of succinyl CoA into succinate and ATP and this represents a remarkable point of substrate level phosphorylation. After this, it link up to the electron transport chain via citric acid cycle.
Therefore, Conversion of succinylcoA to succinate is the reaction that link citric acid cycle to the electron‑transport chain and amino acid synthesis.
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The electron‑transport chain reaction connects the citric acid cycle to the electron‑transport chain and amino acid synthesis.
What is an electron‑transport chain reaction?The electron transport chain is a set of protein complexes that link redox processes to create an electrochemical potential that leads to the production of ATP in a process known as
Both photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in mitochondria.
As a result, the process that connects the citric acid cycle to the electron transport chain and amino acid synthesis is succinyl-CoA to succinate conversion.
Hence the electron‑transport chain reaction connects the citric acid cycle to the electron‑transport chain and amino acid synthesis.
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