Natural Selection can occur within a population even in the absence of overpopulation, but it needs to be a potential for the environment to exert selective pressure on the population and favour some adaptations over others.
What is overpopulation ?When the human population increases above the ecological environment's bearing capability, it is said to be overpopulated. In an overpopulated area, there may be more people than there are resources that are necessary for their existence, such as transportation, water, shelter, food, or social amenities. This frequently causes the environment to deteriorate, the quality of life to decline, or even the people to disintegrate.An estimated 81 million people join the world's population per year. The terrible consequences and issues of overpopulation are most evident in areas with the highest population density. Populations will constantly grow as a result of immigration, the drop in mortality rates, advancements in medicine, and higher birth rates, eventually leading to overpopulation.
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What is shap of the earth.
Answer:
The Earth is an irregularly shaped ellipsoid.
While the Earth appears to be round when viewed from the vantage point of space, it is actually closer to an ellipsoid. However, even an ellipsoid does not adequately describe the Earth's unique and ever-changing shape.
The main feature distinguishing a hurricane from an ordinary tropical storm is that ____.
The main feature distinguishing a hurricane from an ordinary tropical storm is that wind speeds are greater in a hurricane. This is further explained below.
What is a hurricane?Generally, A hurricane is a tropical storm with sustained winds of at least 74 miles per hour, which is the definition of a hurricane. The storm's eye is typically between 20 and 30 miles wide, although it may reach as far as 400 miles or more. Torrential rain, strong gusts, and a storm surge are all potential hazards during a storm.
In conclusion, tropical storms; To describe these systems, "tropical" alludes to their genesis in tropical waters. Their winds move in a circle, spinning around a clear eye in the center, and blow counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere, respectively.
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Read the following descriptions of rocks and layers, and identify the likelihood of each being a good aquifer by grouping them into high and low likelihoods
Low:
Granite (igneous rock) with very few to no cracksGneiss (metamorphic rock that used to be granite and underwent intense pressure)High:
Unconsolidated gravel and sandConglomerate (sedimentary rock composed of various sizes of sediment such as pebbles and sand grains)Sandstone (sedimentary rock composed of sand grains)These are the following descriptions of rocks and layers.
Layers of rocks are also called strata (plural form of Latin strata), and stratigraphy is the science of strata. Stratigraphy deals with all the properties of layered rocks. We need to find out how these rocks relate to time.
Igneous rocks are formed from lava deep in the earth.
Sedimentary rocks are formed from layers of sand, silt, dead plants, and animal skeletons.
Metamorphic rocks are formed from other rocks that have been altered by subterranean heat and pressure.
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If Si is the average salt content of the incoming seawater and So is the average salt content of the exiting surface water in an estuary, the fresh water in the exiting mixed water is ______.
If Si is the average salt content of the incoming seawater and So is the average salt content of the existing surface water in an estuary, the fresh water in the exiting mixed water is (Si - So)/Si.
What is salt content?Salt, commonly known as sodium chloride, is composed of roughly 40% sodium and 60% chloride. It is used to flavor food and as a binder and stabilizer. It also serves as a food preservative since germs cannot live in the presence of a high concentration of salt.It is often determined by ashing the meal at 500°C and then estimating the sodium content by spectrophotometry, using its distinctive light emission or absorbance in a flame (AAS, ICP, or flame photometer).(Si - So)/Si is the fresh water in the existing mixed water.Therefore, if Si is the average salt content of the incoming seawater and So is the average salt content of the existing surface water in an estuary, the fresh water in the exiting mixed water is (Si - So)/Si.
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If a person indeed has diabetes, the percentage of test results that represent a false negative is %. the percentage of test results that represent a false positive is %.
If a person indeed has diabetes, the percentage of test results that represent a false negative is 0.01%. the percentage of test results that represent a false positive is 0.15%.
What is diabetes?When someone has diabetes, their body either produces insufficient insulin or uses it improperly.
A chronic (long-lasting) medical disease called diabetes affects how the body converts food into energy.
The majority of the food we consume is converted by the body into sugar (glucose), which is then released into the circulation.
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Draw and labelled diagram of the rain guage
The above pic is rain gauge labelled diagram
Answer:
The above is a labeled diagram of a rain guage
Why is it important for scientists to be objective?
A. So they can perform reliable experiments
B. So they can earn more money
C. So they can become famous
D. So they can get more funding from companies
Answer:
A. So they can perform reliable experiments.
Explanation:
It is important for scientists to be objective because if they are not, they would not get the right conclusion.
Hope this helps!
Southern California is famous for its wildfires, which are often exacerbated by the Santa Ana winds blowing through the canyons. What mass wasting event will later devastate the same fire-affected areas
The mass wasting event which will later devastate the same fire-affected areas is called Mudflows
Why do mudflows happen?
Mudflows occur when significant amounts of water collect to quickly erode soil on a steep slope. Mudslides happen when a lot of water builds up and quickly erodes the soil on a steep slope. As a result of heavy rain, for example, water seeps into the soil and separates the soil grains.
A muddy substance's starting point for flow is influenced by its particle size, water content, and topographical slope. In contrast to coarse sediment or a debris flow, shallower flows can transport fine-grained particles like mud or sand. A mud flow can start more easily when there is more water present (more precipitation or overland flow).
Coarser material may be swept up by a mud flow after it forms. Finer sediment and water that pools up behind the flowing front of the coarse-grained mudflow push the coarser silt that was taken up by the flow and often forms the front of a mudflow surge.
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Geographers use maps, satellite images, and photographs to organize the world in a(n)______Context
A
erosional
B
plate tectonic
C
spatial
D
fluid
Answer:
The answer to your question is C. spatial
Explanation:
I hope this helps and have a good day!
PLEASE I NEED THIS PROJECT SO BAD PLEASE SOMEBODY HELP ME PLEASE !!!
In this project, you will compare the descriptions of a national park over the last hundred years. Choose a national park to complete the following:
1) Locate a primary source describing the geography and environment of the park. This source should have been written either before, or close to, the time that the park was founded.
A primary source is an original document or artifact that comes from the period of time being studied. Someone from that time period actually wrote, created, or used the object being studied.
Examples of primary sources are diaries, letters, oral histories, and eyewitness accounts.
When searching for a source, consider looking for something written by John Muir, Lewis and Clark, or Theodore Roosevelt. Each of these men wrote descriptions of many of the parks that are protected today.
2) Paraphrase the author’s description in the comparison chart. Be sure to record key characteristics of the geography; you will want specific details for your writing.
To paraphrase information:
Reword the passage from source material in your own words.
Aim for a shorter and slightly condensed version of the original material.
Attribute material to the original source.
3) Locate a secondary source describing the geography and environment of the park today.
Secondary sources are documents written after the event occurred. They provide a secondhand account of the event or topic. Secondary sources often contain more analysis, or even conclusions, regarding the events or topics discussed.
Examples of secondary sources are newspaper and journal articles, academic textbooks, encyclopedias, reference books, and other nonfiction books and websites.
4) Paraphrase the author’s description in the comparison chart. Record specific details and pay close attention to similarities and differences you notice between this source and your previous one.
Then, using your completed comparison chart, create a multimedia comparison of the similarities and differences between the two sources. Your comparison should have at least three sections or paragraphs and can be in the format of a wiki, a Web site, or an interactive poster on the national park.
In the first paragraph or section, discuss the similarities between the descriptions in your sources about the park. Your first paragraph should have at least one properly cited quote and be 70 words long.
In a new paragraph or section, contrast the descriptions of the park in the two sources, explaining what has changed since the park has opened. Your paragraph should have at least one properly cited quote and be 70 words long. Include a properly cited picture of the park to add to your information.
In the final section, analyze the changes that occurred in the park and what caused them. Your paragraph should be well-developed, with complete and complex sentences, and at least 70 words long. Add either a source or a relevant picture to your project that enhances the quality of your presentation. Remember to properly cite your sources.
At the end of your project, create a bibliography page that properly follows the APA Style Citation Guide for citations.
Please put the websites you used to answer this if u did use one.
A sample of how a primary source would describe a national park is:
A Diary EntryThe Montessori National Park was unlike any I have seen. Sure, I have seen bigger national parks, but this one was unique and different.
There is a wide range of different wildlife and the keepers and guides are always ready to give tours and explanations to visitors.
What is a National Park?This refers to the part of a country that has historical significance and is usually a body of water that is protected by the government and has wildlife animals.
Hence, we can see that a secondary source to describe a national park would be:
A newspaper entryThe Montessori National Park has been opened to the public and it has 16,000 square inches of space.
It contains wildlife such as lions, snakes, alligators, monkeys, and many more. It was recorded to have the highest visitors over the past 6 months in the entire state!
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Gondwana moved northward during the Carboniferous, and periods of sea level rise/fall due to melting/advancing glaciers caused unique cyclic rock sequences of nonmarine and marine deposition. These are called ____________________.
Gondwana moved northward during the Carboniferous, and periods of sea level rise/fall due to melting/advancing glaciers caused unique cyclic rock sequences of nonmarine and marine deposition. These are called cyclothems.
In geology, cyclothems are alternating stratigraphic sequences of marine and non-marine sediments, sometimes embedded with coal seams. Historically, the term was defined by European coal geologists working with coal pans formed during the Carboniferous and early Permian periods.
The deposit sequence has been exhaustively explored by petroleum geologists using geophysical profiles of continents and ocean basins. A common theory of basin-scale sedimentation is formalized under the name sequence stratigraphy.
Since the Carboniferous was a widespread ice age in the Southern Hemisphere, it is likely that several cyclothems formed as a result of oceanic regressions associated with the growth and collapse of ice sheets, respectively. A more common interpretation of the sequence gives rise to Milankovitch cycles.
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Define grassland ecosystem.
Answer:
Grasslands are areas where the vegetation is dominated by grasses. However, sedge and rush can also be found along with variable proportions of legumes, like clover, and other herbs. Grasslands occur naturally on all continents except Antarctica and are found in most ecoregions of the Earth.
I hope it's helpful!
Kashmir is famous for?
Answer:The beauty of this location has made it a favored destination for tourists all over the world! Jammu is really famous for its temples, mean while Kashmir Valley is known for its beautiful lakes and gardens.
Which fruit is famous Kashmir?
The apple of course! Kashmir is most famous for its apple fruit production, the state is becoming a leader of strawberry as well production in India!
How expensive is Kashmir?
You could spend ₨1,767 $24 per day on your vacation in Jammu and Kashmir, which is normal price based on the expenses of other visitors. Past travelers have spent, a norm of ₨379 ($5.23) on delicious meals for one day and ₨177 ($2.44) on local transportation!
Hope this helps
-Tobie
if you know alot about sci feel free to help me!
Answer:
E is correct for sure but I'm not sure with D.
Explanation:
according to Alfred wegener all the continents were joined but later separated after million years so the coast of South America and West coast of Africa must be like a puzzle pieces when matched it must join.
the question also says that he uses geological and fossil evidences so I thought another answer must be from fossils so that's why it's either C or D.
In the electromagnetic spectrum, visible light occupies the band between 0.4 and 0.7:_____.
a. meters
b. feet
c. micrometers
d. millibars
e. Kelvins.
The electromagnetic spectrum, visible light occupies the band between 0.4 and 0.7 in "Micrometers"
The electromagnetic spectrum is the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation and their respective wavelengths and photon energies.
Electromagnetic radiation is consists of waves of the electromagnetic field, propagating through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. All of these waves form part of the electromagnetic spectrum.
Electromagnetic radiation is produced whenever a charged particle changes its velocity i.e., whenever it is accelerated or decelerated. The energy of the electromagnetic radiation thus produced comes from the charged particle and is therefore lost as it gets discharged.
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A landowner owned a large tract of land in an area zoned for medium residential use. Permitted uses in this zone
Answer:
landowner owned a large tract of land in an area zoned for medium residential use. Permitted uses in this zone are single-family dwellings, condominium and townhouse developments, and moderate density apartment complexes.
Rolly and Leota are married and will file a joint return. They had combined wages of $256,000 in the tax year. This amount included $18,000 in net profit from a rental home. They had no other income or adjustments. What is their net investment income tax
The net investment income tax of Rolly and Leota combined equals to $540.
What is a net investment income tax?This refers to the tax that is applicable to income received from investment assets (before taxes) such as bonds, stocks, mutual funds, loans, and other investments.
This net investment income tax was imposed as through the passage of the Health Care and Education Reconciliation act 2010 and states that the Net investment income tax is liable to 3.80% tax and it applies to individuals have with an NII and MAGI above certain thresholds.
Net investment income tax= Net profit from rental income * 3.8%
= $18,000 * 3%
= $540
Therefore, the net investment income tax of Rolly and Leota combined equals to $540.
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which European countries have dependencies in the west indies
Should we protect native British species against invasive species? Justify your view?
Answer:
I think yes, you should protect native British species because invasive species can be harmful to the land and they can destroy the envorment that the native species live in making the native species suffer and maybe go extinct. invasive species like the Asian carp, can also affect humans as well and have a domino effect on all surroundinglife around an invaded area. so yes, you should protect them.
The rigid portion of earth composed of the crust and the uppermost part of the is the?
The rigid portion of earth composed of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle is the lithosphere.
The solid and outer part of the Earth is referred to as lithosphere. The lithosphere constitutes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and the crust which is the outermost layer amongst all the layers of Earth’s structure. The lithosphere can be further divided into two categories. One is the oceanic lithosphere and the other is continental lithosphere.
Oceanic lithosphere is associated with oceanic crust. They are found in the ocean basins. Continental lithosphere is associated with the continental crust.
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Which description identifies the lithosphere?
Question 3 options:
a.made up of the upper mantle and composed of cool, rigid rocks
b.made up of the upper mantle and composed of rocks that behave like plastic
c.made up of the crust and a portion of the upper mantle and composed of rocks that are rigid
d.made up of the crust and a portion of the upper mantle and composed of rocks capable of gradual flow
Answer:
D is the correct answer
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Darker colored rocks that are rich in iron and magnesium are are referred to as being ____________________ in composition.
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Darker colored rocks that are rich in iron and magnesium are are referred to as being Ferromagnesian Minerals in composition.
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____________________In the oceans, place-to-place differences in water temperature and other characteristics are most prominent:____-.
A) at the bottom
B) in tropical latitudes
C) near the surface
D) in polar latitudes
E) at depths below a few hundred meters
In the oceans, place-to-place differences in water temperature and other characteristics are most prominent near the surface.
The temperature of ocean water varies by location, it has place-to-place differences both in terms of latitude and depth, due to variations in solar radiation and due to the physical properties of water. The ocean surface temperature is the water temperature which is close to the ocean's surface.
The surface temperature of the world's oceans varies mainly with latitude. The warmest waters are generally near the equator and the coldest waters are in the Arctic and Antarctic regions.
There are four factors which are the reason behind temperature variation near the surface, they are- latitude, altitude, ocean currents, and distance from the sea.
Hence, option C is correct.
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2. If you send your soil out for a test and find out that it contains 75% silt and 25% clay, what kind of soil do you have
Answer:
if you send your soil out for a test and find out that it contains 75% silt and 25% clay, what kind of soil do you have?
Pure loamExplanation:
Pure loam is considered to be the best kind of soil for a farm or garden and is often defined as a soil with roughly equal proportions of sand, silt, and clay.
The best type of soil for growing plants is called loam soil. It is essentially a mix of soil that often contains equal amounts of clay, silt, and sand and offers the advantages of each with few drawbacks.
What are the features of loam soil?Sand, silt, and clay are present in loam soils in amounts that strike a balance between their stickiness and non-stickiness, making them moldable but not sticky.
Sand, clay, and silt particles combine to form loamy soils, which are thought to be the most fertile type of soil.
Sand lessens compaction and enhances drainage, while clay and silt particles enhance moisture retention. Neither do loamy soils become waterlogged in the winter, nor do they dry out in the summer.
Therefore, Pure loam, which is sometimes described as soil with nearly equal amounts of sand, silt, and clay, is thought to be the greatest sort of soil for a farm or garden.
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imagine yourself as a farmer owning land which is infertile.
How would uh convert it into a fertile farmland
Answer:
Water harvesting: Since the soil was eroded, they first set up water harvesting structures, such as swales, trenches, percolation tanks. These systems increased the efficiency of water use, recharged four existing borewells (which were not effective) and ensured a regular supply without taking from the reservoir.
Sapling plantation: Water harvesting is incomplete without planting. Saplings from government and private nurseries were used in the first plantation cycles. A nursery was set up to host young trees and plants which were later planted at Polam. The goal was to revive soils and life by planting diverse species.
Fencing: In an arid region, fires are common. To avoid damage, live fences were raised around the boundaries, and windbreaks such as huge teak trees were planted to brave the South wind blowing from the reservoir. Fruit trees have now fully reforested another 2 hectares acre of the farm. The fruit forest has become a new habitat for insects, animals and birds.
Regenerate through biodiversity: In the rest of the land, trees and plants have been scattered between local species, which adapt to the dry land climate, and tropical species. Although some died, diversification ensures that there is regeneration of life.
Animals: Animals playing a key role in regeneration. Chickens, bullocks and cows were integrated in the everyday activities. The chickens provide eggs and their excreta enriched compost. Bullocks are used for ploughing and sowing.
Local crops: Local crops such as millets, pigeon peas, green grams are also grown. Seasonal vegetables from the garden such as brinjals, curry leaves, cluster beans, rosella plants are used for daily consumption and will also be served to the 600 participants at the IPC.
Link 2 of the mechanism shown rotates about the z-axis w.r.t. the ground (Link 1) at a constant 2rad/s. Link 3 rotates about a pin joint currently aligned with the y-axis at a constant -3rad/s. What is the angular velocity of the link
The angular velocity of the link is going to be w₃₀ = -3j + 2k
What is angular velocity?This can be defined to mean the rate of change at which the angular position of a body would rotate. It is the time rate at which it known to revolve around an axis.
How to solve for the angular velocityThe angular velocity of the second link with respect to the ground is said to be w20 = 2k
That of link 3 is said to be w32 = -3j
We have to us formula of angular velocity to write the equation. This would be written as
w20 + w32
w30 = -3j + 2k
Complete questionLink 2 of the mechanism shown rotates about the z-axis w.r.t. the ground (Link 1) at a constant 2rad/s. Link 3 rotates about a pin joint currently aligned with the y-axis at a constant -3rad/s. What is the angular velocity of the link
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Which mountain range dominates the peninsula, running like a backbone down italy toward the south?
The Apennine Mountain Range dominates the peninsula, running like a backbone down Italy toward the south.
The Apennine mountain Range is also called the Apennines, which is a series of mountain ranges bordered by narrow coastlands that form the physical backbone of peninsular Italy.
The Apennine Mountains are a mountain range which consists of a parallel smaller chains extending about 1,200 km along the Italian peninsula towards the South, where they end at Reggio di Calabria, the coastal city at the tip of the peninsula.
Thus, the Apennine Mountains are commonly considered as the "Spine of Italy". As they stretch some 750 miles from the Ligurian Alps in the north west down to Reggio Calabria in the south, close to Sicily.
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Does anyone know the answers to these
Answer:
air rising is low pressure
Air sinking is high pressure
Explanation:
Answer:
Air rising-Low
Air sinking-High
Each blank box points to a feature of the Basin and Range (early, middle, and late stage). Correctly identify these features using the provided terms. Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets.
Correct identities of these features using the provided terms given in the image.
Basin and Mountain Range Topography
In geology, a basin is defined as a boundary area where the rocks within the boundary slope inward toward the center. In contrast, a mountain range is a series of mountains or hills that form a series of lands higher than the surrounding area.
Basin and Range Province, a dry geographic state that occupies most of the western and southwestern United States. The region includes much of Nevada, the western half of Utah, southeastern California, and southern Arizona, and extends to northwestern Mexico.
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Match each of the following processes with one of the three zones shown on the figure of a river system.
The three zones to be to be classified of a river system are as following:-
Zone of sediment production (Streams in the mountain)Zone of sediment transportation (River in between the mountain and shore)Zone of sediment deposition (Streams that end at the shore)Explanation:-Production of sediment will fall under initial zones. Sediment may be created in a variety of ways, such as when igneous and metamorphic rocks are exposed to wind and water and weather. decay of the wildlife and plants. However, the majority of sediments are produced when rocks are broken down by streams, rivers, and other moving bodies of water. Rocks may also be weathered extensively by wind. sediment formed by the weathering of rocks is found in the first zone.
The second zone will cover sediment transport. The slope (which may be caused by any type of landform) allows the produced sediment to flow and travel downhill, according to the diagram.
Under the third zone, sediment deposition occurs. Because the flow of the streams ceases at the bottom, all carried silt will be deposited there.
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