Answer: [tex]3.45*10^{-7}[/tex]
Explanation:
we can use the equation Ka * Kb = Kw
Kw is the equilibrium constant and always equals to [tex]1*10^{-14}[/tex]
we plug the given numbers into the equation, [tex]Ka * (2.9*10^{-8} )=(1*10^{-14} )[/tex]
now we just solve for Ka, [tex]Ka=\frac{1*10^{-14} }{2.9*10^{-8} }[/tex]
which gives us the value, [tex]Ka=3.45*10^{-7}[/tex]
hope this helped! ♡
The ka of the weak acid ha, whose conjugate base has kb 2. 9 × 10⁻⁸ is 3.45 × 10⁻⁷.
What is ka value?Ka value is the equilibrium constant found by the dissociation of acid.
By the equation
[tex]\rm ka \times kb = kw[/tex]
where kb = [tex]2.9 \times 10^-^8[/tex]
kw = [tex]1 \times 10^-^4[/tex]
Now, putting the values in the equation
[tex]1 \times 10^-^1^4 = ka \times 2.9 \times 10^-^8\\\\ka = \dfrac{1 \times 10^-^1^4}{2.9 \times 10^-^8} \\\\ka = 3.45 \times 10^-^7[/tex]
Thus, the ka of the weak acid ha, whose conjugate base has kb 2. 9 × 10⁻⁸ is 3.45 × 10⁻⁷.
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Which equation shows conservation of both mass and charge?
(1) Cl2 + Br→ Cl- + Br,
(2) Cu + 2 Agt → Cu2+ + Ag
(3) Zn + Cr3+ → Zn2+ + Cr
(4) Ni + Pb2+ → Ni2+ + Pb
The equation that shows conservation of both mass and charge is:
(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb
What do conservation of mass and conservation of charge stand for?Conservation of mass: there is the same mass, i.e. same number of atoms, in the reactants and in the products.Conservation of charge: there is the same electrical charge in the reactants and in the products.Which equation shows conservation of both mass and charge?
(1) Cl₂ + Br → Cl⁻ + Br
No, the equation does not show conservation of mass nor charge.
(2) Cu + 2 Ag⁺ → Cu²⁺ + Ag
No, the equation does not show conservation of mass.
(3) Zn + Cr³⁺ → Zn²⁺ + Cr
No, the equation does not show conservation of charge.
(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb
Yes, the equation show conservation of mass and charge.
The equation that shows conservation of both mass and charge is:
(4) Ni + Pb²⁺ → Ni²⁺ + Pb
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How do the names of molecular compounds differ from the names of ionic compounds.
Long Answer:
Ionic: Cation is named first followed by the anion.
If it's an ionic compound with a transition metal, there are more than one possible ion. Molecular - named with the least electronegative ion first + prefixes are given to both ions to indicate number of atoms in each element.
Short Answer: Ionic compounds- Cation is named first, followed by the anion.
A mixture of three gases has a total pressure of 94.5 kpa. if the partial pressure of
the 1st gas is 65.4 kpa and the partial pressure of the 2nd gas is 22.4 kpa, what is the
partial pressure of the 3rd gas of the mixture?
Answer: 6.7 kPa
Explanation:
Pressure Total = P(partial 1) + P(partial 2) + P(partial 3) →
94.5 kPa = 65.4 kPa + 22.4 kPa + P(partial 3) →
6.7 = P(partial 3) :)
According to the Dalton's law of partial pressures the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures exerted by each individual gas in the mixture.
So, P[tex]_o[/tex] = P[tex]_1[/tex]+ P[tex]_2[/tex]+ P[tex]_3[/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]94.5 = 65.4+ 22.4 + P[tex]_3[/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]94.5 = 87.8+ P[tex]_3[/tex]
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] P[tex]_3[/tex] = 94.5 - 87.8
[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex]P[tex]_3[/tex] = 6.7 kpa
Therefore, partial pressure of the 3rd gas of the mixture is 6.7 kpa .
Consider the two‑step synthesis of 2‑hydroxy‑2,4‑dimethylpentanoic acid using the reagents provided
The two step synthesis 2‑hydroxy‑2,4‑dimethyl pentanoic acid of involves compounds as represented in the attached image.
Two step synthesis of organic compoundsFrom the task content:
It therefore follows that the Starting compound A and intermediate compound B are as represented in the attached image.
Compound A is 4-methyl pentan-2-oneRemarks: The reagents provided are, H3O, Potassium cyanide and Hydrogen cyanide.
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Which of the following are duplicated during cell division in a human cell?.
All cell constituents are duplicated during cell division in a human cell i.e. mitosis and meiosis type of cell division.
What are duplicated during cell division in a human cell?During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its internal parts and formed two identical daughter cells. During duplication, all parts have two sets which is equally distributed into two daughter cells in mitosis type of cell division.
While on the other hand, during meiosis, a cell divides into four daughter cells having haploid chromosomes i.e. half number of chromosomes.
So we can conclude that cell constituents are are duplicated during cell division in a human cell.
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Arrange the following bonds in order of increasing ionic character. assign number 1 as the highest and 6 as the lowest. a. carbon-hydrogen
b. fluorine-hydrogen
c. bromine-hydrogen
d. sodium-chlorine
e. potassium-fluorine
f. lithium-chlorine
60 points please help me i will appreciate it!
Answer:
[tex]\huge\boxed{\sf v = 62.7 \ L}[/tex]
Explanation:
Given Data:
Mole = n = 3.38 mol
Temp = t = 269 K
Pressure = 1.19 atm
Gas constant = R = 0.08206 L atm K⁻¹ mol⁻¹
Required:
Volume = v = ?
Formula:
Pv = nRT
Solution:
Rearranging formula
[tex]\displaystyle v = \frac{nRT}{P} \\\\v = \frac{(3.38)(0.08206)(269)}{1.19} \\\\v = \frac{74.6}{1.19} \\\\v = 62.7 \ L\\\\\rule[225]{225}{2}[/tex]
The addition of a catalyst to a system at equilibrium will increase the rate of:.
Answer:
forward and reverse reaction rates
Explanation:
meaning the equilibrium is reached faster. So if the reaction is already at equilibrium there will be no effect on a concentration-time or moles-time graph.
How is an element called if the number of neutrons exceed the number of protons?.
Answer:
In a heavier nucleus, the repulsive force between the protons is very high. For stability, the nuclear force must dominate this electrostatic repulsive force. This is possible if the number of neutrons is greater than number of protons.
PLEASE HURRY THIS IS DUE IN 4 MINUTES!!! 3. In the understory, all of the following are true except
A. The understory has a hot, humid environment.
B. Leaves are bigger in the understory than the other layers because not much sunlight reaches this area.
C. Jaguars and leopards live in the understory.
D. Insects, bees, ants, and beetles live in the understory.
Answer:
WHERES THE UNDER STORY! POST IT QUICK AND ILL HELP
Explanation:
What does a coefficient tell you?
The coefficient tells you how many molecules of that substance there is.
Cyanide and water react in a proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide
The proton transfer reaction between Cyanide and water can be written as; X^- + H2O -----> HX + OH^-
What is a proton transfer reaction?A proton transfer reaction is one in which a proton is moved from one chemical specie to another.It is in fact and acid - base reaction in the Brownstead - Lowry sense.
The proton transfer reaction between Cyanide and water can be written as(Let the cyanide ion be shown as X);
X^- + H2O -----> HX + OH^-
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The proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide is
X⁻ + H₂O → HX + OH⁻
What is a proton transfer reaction?A reaction in which a proton H⁻ is removed from one species and accepted by another species.
An example of a proton transfer is Brønsted acid reacting with a Brønsted base.
Thus, the proton transfer reaction to form hydrogen cyanide and hydroxide is X⁻ + H₂O → HX + OH⁻
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A gas sample has a temperature of 19 °C with an unknown volume. The
same gas has a volume of 464 mL when the temperature is 90. °C, with no
change in the pressure or amount of gas.
Answer: 373 mL
Explanation:
Since there is no change in pressure, the formula: V / T = V / T can be used.
However, you must first convert the temperatures to Kelvin by adding 273 to them:
(19 + 273) = 292K and (90 + 273) = 363K.
Now, plug in: V / 292 = 464 / 363 → V = 373 mL :)
Draw the structures of the aldol addition and condensation products of cyclopentanone
The term aldol condensation has to do with a reation in which a nucleophile attacks the carbonyl group of an aldehyde.
What is alodol condensation?The term aldol condensation has to do with a reation in which a nucleophile attacks the carbonyl group of an aldehyde or a ketone to convert it to the enolate from which attacks another aldehyde or ketone at the carbonyl carbon to form the required product.
The structure of the organic product from the aldol condensation involving cyclopentanone is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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H2(g) + Cl2(g) ⟶ 2HCl(g)
If 3.7 liters of Cl2 are used for this reaction, how much HCl will be formed? Assume there are enough reactants to complete the reaction and assume the reaction occurs at STP.
The volume of hydrochloric acid, HCl produced from the reaction when 3.7 L of Cl₂ are used is 7.4 L
Balanced equationH₂ + Cl₂ —> 2HCl
Since the reaction occurs at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we can say that:
From the balanced equation above,
1 L of Cl₂ reacted to produce 2 L of HCl
How to determine the volume of HCl producedFrom the balanced equation above,
1 L of Cl₂ reacted to produce 2 L of HCl
Therefore,
3.7 L of Cl₂ will react to produce = 3.7 × 2 = 7.4 L of HCl
Thus, the volume of HCl produced from the reaction is 7.4 L
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6.
The temperature of a 250.0 g ball of iron increases from 19 C to 32 C. How much heat
did the iron ball gain?
The temperature of a 250.0 g ball of iron increases from 19 C to 32 C. How much heat
did the iron ball gain?
A chemist is studying a chemical compound that
has equal numbers of carbon atoms and hydrogen atoms. She calculates that the
carbon atoms have a mass of 24 grams. What is the mass of the hydrogen atoms?
Explain your reasoning.
The mass of hydrogen atoms in the compound would be 2 grams.
Stoichiometric calculationThe carbon atoms in the compound have a mass of 24 grams.
One carbon atom has a mass of 12 grams. Thus, there are two (12 x 2 = 24) carbon atoms in the compound.
This means that there are also two hydrogen atoms in the compound. One hydrogen atom weighs 1 gram. Hence, the mass of the hydrogen atoms in the compound will be 2 grams.
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If an object does Not explode, catch fire, or dissolve, how would you describe this object? (Three answers)
Non-combustible
eg:-glass,water,stone, Portland cement etc ...
Answer:
Noncombustible
Explanation:
Not explode means no blastsCan't catch fire hence no combustionnot dissolve means not reacts with H and OSo
Some examples are ,glass ,stone
A box is pushed across the floor for a distance of 5 metters with a force of 50N in 5 seconds. a. how much work is done? b. what is the power. also what formulas are used.
Answer:
50W
Explanation:
The formula and is
W = F × s
(force x distance)
W= 50 N× 5 m =250 N m=250 J
Done in 5 seconds the power is
p
=
W
t
where
t
=time
p
=
250
J
5
=
50 J
/s
=50 W
Answer:
Maybe 250 newtons
Explanation:
Are all black holes the same size? Explain
Answer:
According to my search, the answer is this.
Black holes come in several different sizes which are defined by their mass. Small black holes are usually the result of a relatively short and violent collapse of a star.
Explanation:
It only has mass. The amount of matter that has fallen into the black hole determines its mass. The more mass/matter a singularity has the larger its event horizon. So, the greater the black hole's mass the larger it is.
Answer: Black holes come in several different sizes which are defined by their mass. Small black holes are usually the result of a relatively short and violent collapse of a star.
Explanation:
ohesion between water molecules contributes to __________ which allows the molecules to stick together and resist outside forces.
Answer: I believe the answer is surface tension :)
The molar mass of water (h2o) is 18.0 g/mol. a sample of water has a mass of 18.0 g. how many moles of water are contained in this sample? 1.00 mole 18.0 moles 36.0 moles 324 moles
The moles of water are contained in the given sample is 1 mole.
How do we calculate moles?Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the below formula:
n = W/M , where
W = required mass
M = molar mass
Given molar mass of H₂O = 18.0 g/mol
Given mass of H₂O = 18.0 g
Moles of H₂O = 18.0 g / 18.0 g/mol = 1 moles
Hence option (1) is correct.
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Answer:
A. 1.00 Mole
Explanation:
edg 2023
What does it mean a solution is a weak base"? What about a "Strong base"? Give logical pH values for each
Answer:
A weak base is a base that, upon dissolution in water, does not dissociate completely, so that the resulting aqueous solution contains only a small proportion of hydroxide ions. PH 7-10
A strong base is a base that is completely dissociated in an aqueous solution. a PH of about 12-14
Hurrrryyyyy pls
Based on the experiment below, what was the dependent variable?
Bean
Soil
Bean
Soil
Bean
Soil
Height 20.4 cm
Mass: 159
Height: 45.7 cm
Mass: 6.19
Height: 46.5 cm
Mass: 6.69
LI
Daily water 10 mL
A Daily water 50 mL
B
Daily water 100 mL
С
Answer:
The growth of the plant
Explanation:
The growth of the plant from the bean soil is the dependent variable I believe. This is because it could change depending on many factors for e.g. the amount of light or water
if 146.5 g of chromium(lll) chlorate decomposes, what mass of oxygen can be produced?
Answer:
The Equation for this reaction is as follow,
2 Cr(ClO₃)₃ → 2 CrCl₃ + 9 O₂
According to eq,
604.68 g (2mole) of Cr(ClO₃)₃ produces = 288 g (9 moles) of O₂
So,
146.5 g of Cr(ClO₃)₃ will produce = X g of O₂
Solving for X,
X = (146.5 g × 288 g) ÷ 604.68 g
X = 69.77 g of O₂
100 pOiNtS
Explain why the vapor pressure of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent
Explain why the freezing point of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent
Explain why the boiling point of a solution differs from that of the pure solvent
Answer:
Answer one:
Solute particles block some of the ability of liquid particles to evaporate. We can then conclude, solutions of solid solutes typically have a lower vapor pressure than pure solvents.
Answer two:
Solutions freezing points are lower than of the pure solvent or solute because freezing (becoming a solid) creates order and decreases entropy.
Answer three:
The presence of solute particles decreases the vapor pressure of the liquid solvent, this means a higher temperature is needed to reach the boiling point.
Explanation:
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A chemist reacted 12.0 liters of F2 gas with NaCl in the laboratory to form Cl2 gas and NaF. Use the ideal gas law equation to determine the mass of NaCl that reacted with F2 at 280. K and 1.50 atm.
Answer:
The mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of F₂ that reacted.
Volume (V) = 12 L
Temperature (T) = 280 K
Pressure (P) = 1.5 atm
Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol
Number of mole (n) =?
PV = nRT
1.5 × 12 = n × 0.0821 × 280
18 = n × 22.988
Divide both side by 22.988
n = 18 / 22.988
n = 0.783 mole
Next, we shall determine the mole of NaCl needed for the reaction.
F₂ + 2NaCl —> Cl₂ + 2NaF
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of F₂ reacted with 2 moles of NaCl.
Therefore,
0.783 mole F₂ will react with = 0.783 × 2 = 1.566 moles of NaCl.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of 1.566 moles of NaCl.
Mole = 1.566 moles
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NaCl = 1.566 × 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 91.61 g
Therefore, the mass of NaCl needed for the reaction is 91.61 g
Explanation:
What is ∆H for the reaction of sulfur dioxide with oxygen?
2SO2(g) + O2(g) → 2SO3(g)
(∆Hf0 SO2(g) = –296.8 kJ/mol; ∆Hf0 SO3(g) = –395.7 kJ/mol)
A.)–98.9 kJ
B.)–197.8 kJ
C.)1.385 × 103 kJ
D.)197.8 kJ
Answer:
B.) –197.8 kJ
Balanced equation : 2SO₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2SO₃(g)
Given:
SO₂(g) = –296.8 kJ/molSO₃(g) = –395.7 kJ/mol================================================================
products : 2 ( –296.8 ) + O₂ = -593.6 kJ/mol + O₂reactant : 2 ( –395.7 ) = -791.4 kJ/molproducts energy = reactant energy
-593.6 + O₂ = -791.4
O₂ = -791.4 - ( -593.6)
O₂ = –197.8 kJ
why is the non-luminous flame preferred for heating?
Answer:
Because it is the hottest zone
Answer:
the non luminous flames are very hot. little light is produced by non luminous flames.
How many molecules of water are made from 2 molecules of h2?
Answer:
Given the balanced reaction, note that there are two molecules of water produced for every two molecules of H2
Explanation:
There are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
What is hydrogen?It is the lightest element which is colorless, tasteless, and non-toxic.
Water is made up of hydrogen and oxygen, with a good amount of heat to carry out the reaction.
The equation is
[tex]\rm 2H_2O + O_2 = 2H_2O[/tex]
It is clear that two molecules of hydrogen produce two molecules of water.
Thus, there are two molecules of water is produced from 2 molecules of hydrogen.
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