describe the charge on the dna molecule and specify which component of the molecule is responsible for contributing to that charge

Answers

Answer 1

The charge on a DNA molecule is negative, and the phosphate groups within the molecule's backbone are responsible for contributing to that charge.

DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is a large molecule that carries genetic information essential for the growth, development, and reproduction of living organisms. Its structure consists of two strands, forming a double helix, held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases. Each strand is made up of repeating units called nucleotides, which consist of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base.

The backbone of a DNA strand is formed by alternating sugar and phosphate groups, connected through phosphodiester bonds. The phosphate groups within this backbone have a negative charge due to the presence of a dissociable hydrogen atom, which leaves behind an oxygen atom with an unshared pair of electrons. As a result, the DNA molecule as a whole carries a net negative charge.

This negative charge plays an essential role in the function of DNA. It allows for the formation of hydrogen bonds between complementary nitrogenous bases, contributing to the stability of the double helix structure. Furthermore, the negative charge on DNA interacts with positively charged proteins and other molecules in the cell, enabling crucial processes like DNA replication, transcription, and repair.

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Related Questions

who wants to make a call??

Answers

Answer:

Zoom you mean?

Explanation:

Answer:

I want to call my mom,lol

What would Jamie Lee's financial liability have been had she waited more than two days to report the debit/ATM card lost or stolen

Answers

Explanation:

If Jamie notifies the bank within 2 days of the lost card , her liability for unauthorized would be $50.

Jamie Lee's as the account holder is financially responsible for any form of transfers or withdrawals that has or will be made from their accounts and until He report the theft, he will be liable to all withdrawals.

What is a Checking Account:

A checking account is known to be a kind of bank account that is often used by people as a deposit account.

The usual amount deposited by them in this account is known to be used for paying bills and other form of purchases.

Base on the fact above, Jamie Lee's would be liable for his financial liability because she had waited for more than two days to report her debit/ATM card lost or stolen and as such any theft that happen within those two days on her account is her fault.

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An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market. T or F

Answers

Answer: F

Explanation:

An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market.

An oligopoly is a market structure in which a large number of firms dominate the market. FALSE.

All of these statements apply to effective decision makers except:

A. They take risks based on intuition and gut feelings
B. They are flexible and resourceful
C. They rely on personal ‘scripts’ that help them manage how to act and react
D. They recognize that the same solution may not apply to similar situations

Answers

Except for A because that’s just what makes sense

Which of these is NOT a concern for consumers in times of inflation?
a.They cannot anticipate the cost of goods and services.
b.They lose money on their investments and savings.
c.They are at a disadvantage when paying back borrowed money.
d.They struggle when they are on a fixed income.

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

A self-employed psychologist treats clients in an office in his own house. What must the psychologist do with his house in order to best serve clients?

build extra rooms for client treatment
keep the house clean and private
buy snack foods for the kitchen
have a large television

Answers

Answer:

keep the house clean and private.

Explanation:

I know someone who does exactly this. Also, by keeping certain parts of the house either exclusively or predominantly for business, he can write that square footage off in taxes.

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASEE!! ILL GIVE CROWN!!!
which of the following should credit be used for?
A. small things you want
B. large things you need and that you can repay over time.
C. money that you can never afford to repay.
D. purchasing things you want so you dont have to save.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Credit should be used for large things that you can't afford at the moment but over time will be able to repay (like bills). You should never purchase things that are too expensive for you to repay (within a year.)

In what type of economy do individuals and firms determine what will be produced?
Mixed
Traditional
Market
Command

Answers

Answer:

market

Explanation:

I think it’s warket hope this helps

Por que se dice que emprender suele ser una decisión muy difícil quien la toma sabe que esta renunciando a la estabilidad que otorga un salario

Answers

Answer:

porque se dice que quiero tomar el siguiente

List the type of banking service each consumer would be most likely to use. Explain your answer.

a. A person planning to open a fitness center
b. A musical group
c. wealthy senior citizen
d. A buyer of a van
e. A high school recycling club

Answers

Think the answer is c but I’m not sure if it’s correct
Wealthy senior citizen

Sandia Inc. Wants to acquire a $360,000 computer-controlled printing press. If owned, the press would be depreciated on a straight-line basis over 10 years to a book salvage value of $0. The actual cash salvage value is expected to be $25,000 at the end of 10 years. If purchased, Sandia will incur annual maintenance expenses of $3,000. These expenses would not be incurred if the press is leased. If the press is purchased, Sandia could borrow the needed funds at an annual pre-tax interest rate of 10%. The lease rate would be $48,000 per year, payable at the beginning of each year. If Sandia has an after-tax cost of capital of 12% and a marginal tax rate of 40%, what is the net advantage to leasing? a.$65,543 b.$57,173 c.$37,737 d.$60,713

Answers

Answer:

c.$37,737

Explanation:

Present value of Cost of Buying = The Cost of Press + [(Post Tax annual maintenance expenses - Annual Depreciation Tax shield)*PVIFA (6%,10)] - [Post tax Salvage Value*PVIF (12%,10)]

PV of Cost of Buying = 360000 + (3000*(1-40%)-360000/10*40%)*7.360 - 25000*(1-40%) * 0.322

PV of Cost of Buying = $262,434

Present value of Cost of Leasing = Post tax Lease Payment at the Beginning *(1+PVIFA(6%,9))

PV of Cost of Leasing = $48000*(1-40%)*(1+6.802)

PV of Cost of Leasing = $224,697

Net advantage to leasing = PV of Cost of Buying - PV of Cost of Leasing

Net advantage to leasing = $262,434 - $224,697

Net advantage to leasing = $37,737



When your tire blows out in the middle of a drive, you should

Answers

You should tap the breaks repeatedly and pull over

get out of the car and change it

Why would My future job be a flight attendant

Answers

Answer:

if you like to travel and be on planes and get that bag then be a flight attendant :) do what you want to!

Explanation:

equity shareholders are called what ​

Answers

Answer:

owners

Explanation:

Shareholders' equity represents the amount invested by the owners of a company in the business by either retaining earnings over time or by investing money in it. The shareholders' equity is a form of a company's net assets. Equity shareholders are also known as Equity Stockholders.

The equity shareholders of a company are called its owners.

what's the answer? please help, it's overdue​

Answers

Answer: Honestly in my opinion that's a no

Explanation: because that's there imagine without them they wouldn't be able to get that image up and making profit therefore the player should get a cut of the profit that is made.

What does the term 'user
experience' refer to regarding a
website?
A. the overall ease of navigation and ability to
purchase on a company's website
B. the general experience a customer has when
using a product of a business
C. the customer experience when dealing with
customer service representatives

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

What careers are in the Information Support and Services career pathway of the IT career cluster? (15 points for you)

Question 1 options:

graphic artists, painters, artists


broadcasters, journalists, writers


help desk specialists, PC support specialists

Answers

I think it’s “help desk specialists, PC support specialists”

Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match the different types of incomes to their sources.

Answers

Answer:

interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts

capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset

dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company

Explanation:

A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.

When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.

A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.

Answer:

interest = the amount earned on bonds or savings accounts

capital gains = the profit earned from selling a financial asset

dividend = the amount of money paid to share holders of a company

Explanation:A capital gain is a financial term that is most often captured on tax returns when money is made above the face value or declared value of an asset or property that is sold.

When an individual 'purchases' a bond or places money into a savings account, that money is held in an "interest" baring account or grows over time. Savings account: A percentage is paid for holding those funds in a savings account based on the amount held. The financial institution where the funds are held, pays the owner a fee for use of said money that it is held. Those funds are called "interest" and are collected by the owner of those funds. A bond is typically purchased at a reduced face value amount. If the bond is held for a stated amount of time, the bond value reaches maturity after that time. Those gains are called interest and are typically captured on a 1099i form for tax purposes.

A dividend is a profit paid to a stockholder or investor of a company/business entity. Typically those funds are paid when a threshold of profits are reached by that company/business entity. Typically a dividend is captured on a 1099d form for tax purposes.

____ reading will increase your focus and concentration, help you understand the reading, and prepare you to study.

Answers

Answer:

Active.

Explanation:

Active reading can be defined as a process which typically involves an individual being focused on his or her study. It is aimed at acquiring knowledge and understanding of a particular subject or topic without distractions.

Hence, active reading will increase your focus and concentration, help you understand the reading, and prepare you to study.

What are three elements of negligence?
Actual Harm
Breach of duty
State of mind
Duty of care
Proximate cause
Motive

Answers

Answer:

actual harm

breach of duty

duty to act

HELP PLEASE!!!
what is the outcome when a person defaults on a home loan?
A. the person goes to jail.
B. the bank will make the person work a second job.
C.the bank will take the person's car.
D.the bank will foreclose on the home.

Answers

Answer:

D.the bank will foreclose on the home.

Explanation:

The bank may even sue and garnish wages and financial accounts. The bank may even serve a conversion of accetts.

what percentage of CTE learners enroll in post secondary education?​

Answers

Answer:

10th-grade public school students in 2002 who were CTE concentrators in high school, 72 percent enrolled in postsecondary education by 2006, or two years after their expected year of high school graduation, and 84 percent enrolled by 2012, or eight years after their expected year of high school graduation.

Answer:

75% – Percentage of high school students concentrating in a CTE discipline who pursue post-secondary education 43% – Percentage of young workers holding a CTE-related license or certificate who earn more than those holding an associate degree

Explanation:

what is the differences and similarities between rental goods services and non goods services

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Rented-Goods Services are represented by retailom where consumers can own a good, or use a service for a specified time. As an example of this, we can mention hotel rooms, ski clothes, cars, houses, among others.

Nongoods Services are also represented by retail, but it presents personal services, where consumers can try them, judge them and then decide if they want to own them.

How do I find the cash flow coverage ratio?

Answers

Explanation:

There are a few different ways to calculate the cash flow coverage ratio formula, depending on which cash flow amounts are to be included. A general measure of the company’s ability to pay its debts uses operating cash flows and can be calculated as follows:

Cash flow coverage ratio = $80,000,000 / $38,000,000 = 2.105Cash flow coverage ratio = ($64,000,000 + $4,000,000 + $8,000,000) / $38,000,000 = 2

brief explain difference between moa and aoa ?​

Answers

Answer:

The MOA (Memorandum of Association) describes the powers and objects of the company, the AOA (Article of Association) defines its rules and the AOA (Articles of Association) is subordinate to the memorandum.

The risk-reward relationship says:

Answers

im not understanding this question.. can you reword it?

Facts about the chip category obtained from AC Nielsen are?


syndicated data.



survey data.



questionnaire data.



primary data.



experimental data.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Then what is the question

The markets for prostitution in Nevada and New Jersey have two important differences: 1) prostitutes in New Jersey face higher costs because of government efforts to prosecute them and 2) customers in New Jersey face higher risks of contracting diseases from prostitutes because the illegal nature of the business makes reliable information about product quality much more costly to obtain. Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why? Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?

Answers

Answer:

Given these facts, which state would you expect the price of prostitution services to be higher? Why?

Since the risks associated to prostitution are higher in New Jersey, we could assume that the price for these services will be higher there. The supply curve of prostitution shift to the left, increasing the price and decreasing the quantity.

Which state would have the higher amount of services consumed (adjusted for population differences)? Why? What are the underlying economic issues of this market?

Since the price is higher in New Jersey, the quantity demanded will be lower. Also, the risks associated to consuming the service will shift the demand curve to the left, reducing the quantity.

Matt works part-time and is paid $6.75 per hour. Determine Matt's gross pay (hours worked x hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours. Round your answer to the hundredths place.

Answers

Answer:

Matt's gross pay (hours worked x hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours is equal to $136.69

Explanation:

Per hour amount paid to Matt = $6.75

Total number of hours worked by Matt = 20.25

To find Gross pay, multiply hours worked and hourly rate of pay.

Therefore,

Matt's gross pay (hours worked × hourly rate of pay) for last week when he worked 20.25 hours [tex]=20.25(6.75)=\$136.6875[/tex] ≈ $136.69

Which of these is NOTa concern for consumers in times of inflation? a.They cannot anticipate the cost of goods and services. b.They lose money on their investments and savings. c.They are at a disadvantage when paying back borrowed money. d.They struggle when they are on a fixed income.

Answers

Answer:

c.They are at a disadvantage when paying back borrowed money.

Explanation:

In any economics of a country, inflation may be defined as the fall of the value of the money or currency of a country over a period of time. In inflation, the general price level increase and the value of money decreases.

Due to inflation, with each currency unit, less of goods or services can be bought. In inflation, the consumers are not concern about the disadvantage when they pay back the money that they borrowed because the value of the money decreases. Money decreases its value but the demand of goods and services increases in the economy.

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