correlate the microscale procedures needed to accomplish the given steps (1-5) to isolate pure isopentyl acetate (banana oil) from the reaction mixture. 1 Granular anhydrous sodium sulfate is added to the aqueous layer. This deprotonates unreacted acetic acid, making a water soluble salt. The lower aqueous layer is removed using a Pasteur pipette and discarded. 2 This ensures that the evolution of carbon dioxide gas is complete. 3 This removes byproducts The lower aqueous layer is removed using a Pasteur pipette and the organic layer discarded 4 This removes water from the product. The organic layer is dried over granular anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dry ester is decanted using a Pasteur pipette to a clean conical vial. 5 This separates the sodiunm sulfate from the ester. The sodium sulfate is removed by gravity filtration. The mixture is stirred, capped and gently shaken, with frequent venting Aqueous sodium bicarbonate is added to the reaction mixture.

Answers

Answer 1

These microscale procedures are crucial in isolating pure isopentyl acetate from the reaction mixture, and they help to remove unwanted impurities and byproducts, ensuring a high-quality product.

To isolate pure isopentyl acetate from the reaction mixture, the following microscale procedures need to be followed:
1. Granular anhydrous sodium sulfate should be added to the aqueous layer to deprotonate unreacted acetic acid, making a water-soluble salt. The lower aqueous layer should be removed using a Pasteur pipette and discarded.
2. This step ensures that the evolution of carbon dioxide gas is complete.
3. The lower aqueous layer should be removed using a Pasteur pipette, and the organic layer should be discarded to remove byproducts.
4. Water should be removed from the product by drying the organic layer over granular anhydrous sodium sulfate. The dry ester should be decanted using a Pasteur pipette to a clean conical vial.
5. The mixture should be stirred, capped, and gently shaken with frequent venting to separate sodium sulfate from the ester. Aqueous sodium bicarbonate should be added to the reaction mixture to facilitate this step.
Overall, these microscale procedures are crucial in isolating pure isopentyl acetate from the reaction mixture, and they help to remove unwanted impurities and byproducts, ensuring a high-quality product.

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Related Questions

Which of the following ideas is NOT accepted as true according to today’s atomic theory?

a. Atoms are the basic unit of matter
b. Electrons move in circular
paths around the nucleus
c. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are smaller than the atom
d.The nucleus has charged and uncharged particles

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How many calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 225g of water from 10.5°C to 43.7°C

Answers

This the answer to the question you asked:)

A permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene is called am
Mutation
Germline
Meiosis
Evolution

Answers

Answer:

Gene mutation

Explanation:

A gene mutation is a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence that makes up a gene, such that the sequence differs from what is found in most people. Mutations range in size; they can affect anywhere from a single DNA building block base pair to a large segment of a chromosome that includes multiple genes

Would definitely be a mutation

Fill in the blank...
Each element is made up of only one kind of ________

Answers

Each element is made up of only one kind of atom.

What does the illustration indicate?

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

How is humility related to air pressure

Answers

Humid air has higher pressure because of the heaviness of water humid air is lighter so it has lower pressure.

Answer:  Edmentum question:

The following graph shows the barometric pressure over the course of the day in Bellingham. What effect will this trend likely have on cloud cover and precipitation over the city?

a scatter plot showing the barometric pressure of an area, with air pressure on the y-axis and time on the x-axis

Explanation: edmentum answer:  

In the graph, barometric pressure is decreasing. The drop in pressure represents a low-pressure system. This type of system will cause an increase in cloud cover and precipitation.

The melting of metamorphic or igneous rock forms what substance? How? Why?

Answers

Answer: Metamorphic rocks form by recrystallization of either igneous or sedimentary rocks,

Explanation:

Please help fast, I will give brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

B is the answer if I’m not wrong

What type of weathering creates a granite Tor?

Physical or
Chemical or
Biological​

Answers

Answer:

Physical

Explanation:

Physical weathering is defined as the geological process in which rocks are broken down but there is no change in their chemical composition.

Granite tor are the rock masses above the ground surface which are  associated with granites

Granite Tor is an example of physical weathering as they formed by freeze–thaw weathering. Granite tor are formed when magma present in the crust cools down and form batholith. Rocks above batholith gets erodes and left the batholith to expose.

Hence, the correct answer is "Physical weathering'.

Question pic
(Will make brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

a and c

Explanation:

Bill is experimenting with two simple machines. How will he know which
machine is more efficient?
O It will use less force to do the same amount of work.
O It will use more force to do the same amount of work.
O It will be lighter and stronger than the other simple machine.
It will not be possible to tell which simple machine is more efficient.

Answers

The first one I believe
I think the best answer is A

¿Qué es la ciencia? ¿Qué importancia tiene la ciencia para el desarrollo de la humanidad y de la vida? AYUDA PORFAAAAAAAA

Answers

Explanation:

La ciencia puede entenderse como una forma que el ser humano encontró para adquirir conocimientos a través de métodos científicos, tecnológicos y basados ​​en estudios, pruebas e investigaciones y no basados ​​en el pensamiento para explicar los fenómenos humanos, de la naturaleza y de la vida.

La ciencia tiene un rol impactante y transformador en la sociedad, todo el conocimiento adquirido por el hombre a través de la ciencia ha transformado para mejor la vida de las personas, generando mayor calidad de vida, salud, educación, sentido crítico, etc.

En el escenario pandémico que vive el mundo actualmente, la ciencia es fundamental, a través de sus estudios e investigaciones que han ayudado en el desarrollo de vacunas efectivas para inmunizar a los humanos contra el virus y salvar vidas.

Look at the image below:
Pain Reyne
Ben Francia
Les Trans
01 Juan Bautista
Pents
SAN
PEAS FAULT
NORTH AMERICAN PLATE
CIRC PLATE
Carina
What type of plate boundary is shown here?
O convergent
divergent
transform

Answers

Answer:

Transform

see image below:

MARKING BRAINLIEST

options: Tempature
solid
melting point
time
condensation point
gas
freezing point
liquid
boiling point

Answers

Answer:

I LIKE TRAINS

Explanation:

SNAILS ARE YUMMY

What type of energy does photosynthesis turn energy from the sun into?

Answers

Explanation:

it turn into chemical energy

The answer would be ~chemical energy~ because plants convert solar energy into chemical energy

Hope this helps

Have a great day/night

Feel free to ask any questions

what is biopolymer ?​

Answers

Answer:

Biopolymers are natural polymers produced by the cells of living organisms. Biopolymers consist of monomeric units that are covalently bonded to form larger molecules. There are three main classes of biopolymers, classified according to the monomers used and the structure of the biopolymer formed: polynucleotides, polypeptides, and polysaccharides.

Explanation:

Definition: Biopolymers are organic molecules that are composed of repeating monomers and produced by living organisms.

c) A football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Answers

Answer: ^_^

Explanation:

its because during day time the ball becomes heated up and the air inside it try to come out as the heat air always try to go up swelling up the ball,

so in the evening when the air cools down the ball too cools down and air inside it also cools down making the ball feel soft,

Therefore, a football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Hope it helped u,

pls mark as the brainliest

^_^

Answer:

its because during day time the ball becomes heated up and the air inside it try to come out as the heat air always try to go up swelling up the ball,

so in the evening when the air cools down the ball too cools down and air inside it also cools down making the ball feel soft,

Therefore, a football feels hard on a hot day but feels softer in the evening​

Hope it helped u,

pls mark as the brainliest

Explanation:

how can u launch make the model spacecraft move without touching it

Answers

Answer:

How can the launcher make the model spacecraft move without even touching it? ...

Magnetic forces can attract or repel objects at a distance. ...

They explore attracting and repelling forces with magnets and with the simulation. ...

Magnetic forces can convert potential energy stored in the magnetic field to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

The launcher can launch the model spacecraft by exerting a magnetic force.

Magnetic force is a force just like gravity that can act across a distance without touching the object that is attracted by it. It should be noted that magnetic attraction is a pulling force.

Therefore, since the launcher wants to make the model spacecraft move without touching it, a magnetic force should be exerted on it. The magnetic force can act as the distance that's required for the objects to move.

Read related link on:

https://brainly.com/question/17378094

You start with 100mL of 14M HNO3 and 10grams of copper metal. How many moles of the nitrogen dioxide gas will be produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.316 moles are produced.

Explanation:

We state the redox reaction:

4HNO₃   + Cu   →  Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NO₂ + 2H₂O

We need to determine the limting reactant:

0.1 L . 14 M = 1.4 moles

10 g . 1mol/ 63.54g =0.158 mol

Cu is the limiting reactant. Let's see

4 moles of acid need 1 mol of Cu to react

1.4 moles of acid may react to (4 . 1) / 1.4 = 0.35 moles

We do not have enough Cu.

1 mol of Cu can produce 1 mol of NO₂

Then 0.158 moles will produce, 0.316 moles. (double of moles)

If we see stoichiometry, ratio is 1:2

3- Given 90.0 g C6H1206
a- How many moles of Glucose are present in 90.0 g of glucose?

Answers

molar mass = 180.18

//

[tex]90.0 \: g \times \frac{1 \: mol}{180.18 \: g} = 0.4995004995 \: mol[/tex]

[tex] = 0.500 \: mol[/tex]

Why are red blood cells red

Answers

Red blood cells are red because they contain Haemoglobin

What is the volume of a gas at 20°c
If its orginal volume at 60°C
is 300 cm?​

Answers

Explanation:

Using Charles law;

V1/T1 = V2/T2

Convert your temperatures to kelvin;

20+273=298k

60+273=333k

Then put the values the formula stated above

300/333 = V2/298

Make V2 the subject of the formula

V2= (300×298)/333

V2= 89400/333

V2= 268.47cm

The F1-ion is classified as a(n).
and has:
A.anion, 1 valence electron
B.anion, 8 valence electrons
C.cation, 2 valence electrons
D.cation, O valence electrons

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The [tex]\rm \bold{F^1^-}[/tex] is the fluorine anion with 8 valence electrons. Hence, option B is correct.

An ion is defined as the atom with the change in the valence electrons by the loss or gain of electrons to complete the outer shell.

What type of ion is [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex]?

The ions with the gain of electrons result in a negative charge and are termed anions. The ions with a loss of electrons have a positive charge and are termed cations.

The F is the halogen atom of group 17 with 7 valence electrons. The ion formed for F requires 1 electron to complete its valence shell.

The ion [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex] has a negative charge, which denotes it gains an electron and forms anion.

The gain of electrons results in the number of valence electrons being 8.

Thus, [tex]\rm F^1^-[/tex] is the fluorine anion with 8 valence electrons. Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about ions, here:

https://brainly.com/question/1782326

What is the most basic level of biological organization?



Question 1 options:

Organism


Cell


Molecule


Atom

Answers

Answer:

molecule

Explanation:

Answer:

c

Explanation:

lithium electron configuration​

Answers

Answer:

Dalam fisika atom dan kimia kuantum, konfigurasi elektron adalah susunan elektron-elektron pada sebuah atom, molekul, atau struktur fisik lainnya. Secara formal, keadaan kuantum elektron tertentu ditentukan oleh fungsi gelombangnya, yaitu sebuah fungsi ruang dan waktu yang bernilai kompleks.

#semogamembantu

The process by which organisms makes more
organisms like themselves is called

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction

Explanation:

Reproduction is the biological process by which new “offspring” (like organisms) are produced from their “parents" (the original organism)

Question 8

Using Henry's Law: Sz/P1-S2/P2
To increase the solubility of a gas at constant temperature and 202kPa pressure from
0.85g/L to 5.1g/L, the pressure would have to be increased to:
A.505kPa
B.17.2kPa
C.606kPa
D.1212kPa

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

plug the numbers

How is wind energy more environmental friendly than heat energy?

Answers

Answer:

Wind is an emissions-free source of energy

Overall, using wind to produce energy has fewer effects on the environment than many other energy sources. Wind turbines do not release emissions that can pollute the air or water (with rare exceptions), and they do not require water for cooling.

Explanation:

which of the substance changes when it is heated
A . mass
B . volume
C . weight
D . brass


Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is C.

Explanation:

If you have absolutely identical objects that have the same weight exactly when they are at the same temperature, then when one object is heated, it will weigh more.

Hope this helps :)

-ilovejiminssi♡

How many electrons are transferred when Be and O bond?
02
0
3
4.

Look at picture
ASAP please will mark as brainlist don’t got much time

Answers

Answer:

2 electron are transferred when Be and O bond formed

Answer:

2 is the answer:)))))))))

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