Assignment 3 Suggested Length: 750 to 1000 words Ethical Theories to Apply: Golden Rule and Virtue Ethics

1. Task You work in the Ethics Department for ABC Company (ABC). Your department is dedicated to advising its employees about their ethical obligations in the corporate setting. You are an internal consultant who provides advice and most importantly, recommendations for action to employees of the firm. All communications you receive in this capacity are confidential. Luke, an employee of ABC, comes to you with the following scenario and asks for your advice. He wants to fully consider the situation. Your task is to advise and recommend a course of action based on the specified ethical lenses and facts as given. Below are the facts that Luke provides to you. ***** Luke has been asked to work on a project that involves developing land recently purchased by ABC to build an adult entertainment retail store. According to the plan, the land is located on the corner of the neighborhood where Owen, Luke’s brother, lives. Luke knows that as soon as the plans for the store are made public, property values for the surrounding neighborhood will decrease significantly. ABC plans to publicly announce the project one month from today. Luke is concerned about his obligations of confidentiality to his company. However, Luke is also very close to Owen, who recently told Luke that he received an offer to sell his house at an "okay" price given the current real estate market. Owen is considering selling but hasn’t made any final decision yet. He wonders if he might get a better offer a few years from now when the real estate market improves. What is the ethical issue, why is this an issue, and what should Luke do about it?

***** For assignment 3, prepare a memo, setting out your analysis and recommendations, that considers ONLY the following two theories: Golden Rule and Virtue Ethics.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

My answer is a little long, so you will probably need to summarize it.

The ethical issue here is that you work for a company that is about to open a store that will make the price of your brother's house to plummet. Your brother has the option to sell his house right now, but if you tell him to accept the offer, you will be breaching your employment duties.

Is your duty towards your brother more or less important than the duty towards the company?

We can analyze both possible outcomes:

You do not tell your brother and he does not sell his house. After the store is announced, your brother's house will decrease in value. That means that your brother will lose a lot of money, but you complied with the obligation of confidentiality that you have with your company. The downside is that once your brother knows about it, he will hate you for the rest of his life. And the hatred will probably not be limited to only your brother, most, if not all of your family will be very unpleased and terribly mad at you.  Your family will probably wonder why your parents didn't abort you?, or are you adopted?, or do you simply hate humanity? On the other hand, you decide that you value your brother and whole family, and you decide to tell him to accept the offer. You will have breached your confidentiality obligation towards the company, but you will have literally saved your brother's financial situation, and you will have saved any type of relationship that you have with your family. Will the company be hurt by your decision? No, it will not make any difference to them. They are announcing the decision in just a few days, so anything that you tell your brother will not make any difference. Since your brother will try to sell his house, he will keep the information to himself, since telling other people will only ruin any possible sale.

If we follow the golden rule: do to others what you would like them to do to you, then obviously we should tell Owen about our company's plans. If we were Owen, that information would be really important for us.

If we follow virtue ethics, then it gets a little bit more complicated. Is telling Owen about the new store a virtuous action? Would a virtuous person do it? To be honest, I'm not really sure what exactly is a virtuous person.

What I understand is that virtue ethics is based on who you are, and not what you really will do. So, the question here would be: Are you a good (or virtuous) brother? Are you a good (or virtuous) employee? In this case, you cannot be a virtuous employee and a virtuous brother at the same time, so it depends on which you value the most. Going back to the possible outcomes, I would prefer to be a virtuous brother in this case.  


Related Questions

At Davide Corporation, direct materials are added at the beginning of the process and conversions costs are uniformly applied. Other details include:

WIP beginning (60% for conversion) 17,500 units
Units started 114,500 units
Units completed and transferred out 111,700 units
WIP ending (30% for conversion) 20,300 units
Beginning WIP direct materials $22,300
Beginning WIP conversion costs $19,700
Costs of materials added $370,000
Costs of conversion added $280,000

What is the total cost of units completed and transferred out?

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

For materials

Equivalent completed units = Completed units + WIP ending

= 111,700 + 20,300

= 132,000 units

Cost of materials = Beginning WIP + Cost of materials added

= 22,300 + 370,000

= $392,300

Cost of material per units = 392,300 ÷ 132,000

= $2.97197

For conversions

Equivalent completed units = Completed units + WIP ending

= 111,700 + 20,300 × 30%

= 117,790 units

Cost of Conversion = Beginning WIP + Cost of conversion added

= 19,700 + 280,000

= $299,700

Cost of conversion per units = 299,700 ÷ 117,790

= $2.54436

Total cost of units completed and transferred out

= 111,700 × (2.97197 + 2.54436)

= $616,174

on an annal basis, the first set of expenses is ____% of the second set of expenses. MAria spends 17 dollars on lottery tickets every week and spends

Answers

Completion Question:

On an annual​basis, the first set of expenses is​ _______% of the second set of expenses. Maria spends ​$17 on lottery tickets every week and spends $133 per month on food. On an annual​ basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is       ​% of the money spent to buy food. ​(Round to the nearest percent as​needed.)

Answer:

Maria's Spending

On an annual​basis, the first set of expenses is​ ____55.39___% of the second set of expenses.  Maria spends ​$17 on lottery tickets every week and spends $133 per month on food. On an annual​ basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is    55.39   ​% of the money spent to buy food.

Explanation:

Maria spends ​$17 on lottery tickets every week

Therefore, every 4-week month, she spends $68 ($17 * 4) on lottery tickets

Normally, a year = 52 weeks.

Annually, Maria spends $884 ($17 * 52) on lottery tickets

Also

Maria spends $133 per month on food.

Normally, a year = 12 months.

Annually, she spends $1,596 ($133 x 12) on food

Ratio of Lottery tickets to Food annually:

= $884 : $1,596

= $884/$1,596

= 55.39%

or

0.5539 : 1

b) What is done here is to convert to each cost to its annual equivalent.  The cost of Lottery tickets was converted from per week basis to per annum.  The cost of food was converted from per month basis to per annum.  These conversions make the two variables comparable, since they have been reduced to similar standards of measurement.

Carol really doesn't like her new boss and is not happy with the new tasks she's been assigned and the long hours she's been working. Still, she truly believes in what the company is trying to accomplish. Carol has Question 9 options: 1) low organizational commitment. 2) poor job enrichment. 3) poor job performance. 4) low job satisfaction. 5) low job involvement.

Answers

Answer:

4)Low job satisfaction

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that Carol really doesn't like her new boss and is not happy with the new tasks she's been assigned and the long hours she's been working. But she still truly believes in what the company is trying to accomplish.

In this case , Carol has Low job satisfaction.

Whenever an employee job

has satisfaction, he/she will be motivated, it always result to efficiency in the part of employees, they ten to work harder for acheiving the goal of the organization which in turn result to good overall performance of the organization. But in the situation whereby an employee has

Low job satisfaction, the reverse is the case, he/she will not be happy with task given to him/her, no motivation.

Factors that improve Low job satisfaction are;

✓Assuring job security for employee

✓Job benefits

✓Good relationship between employee and employer.

Sanborn Industries has the following overhead costs and cost drivers. Direct labor hours are estimated at 100,000 for the year.
Activity Cost Pool Cost Driver Est. Overhead Cost Driver Activity
Ordering and Receiving Orders $120,000 500 orders
Machine Setup Setups 297,000 450 setups
Machining Machine hours 1,500,000 125,000 MH
Assembly Parts 1,200,000 1,000,000 parts
Inspection Inspections 300,000 500 inspections
If overhead is applied using traditional-based costing on direct labor hours, the overhead application rate is:___________.
a) 9.60
b) 12.00
c) 15.00
d) 34.17

Answers

Answer:

d) 34.17

Explanation:

we must first calculate the total overhead expenses = $120,000 (ordering and receiving) + $297,000 (machine setup) + $1,500,000 (machining) + $1,200,000 (assembly parts) + $300,000 (inspection) = $3,417,000

since overhead is applied based on direct labor hours, then the predetermined overhead rate = total overhead expenses / total direct labor hours = $3,417,000 / 100,000 labor hours = $34.17 per labor hour

A stock has an average expected return of 10.8 percent for the next year. The beta of the stock is 1.22. The T-Bill rate is 5% and the T-Bond rate is 3.4 %. What is the market risk premium

Answers

Answer: 4.7%

Explanation:

Expected return is calculated as:

= Risk free return + Beta ( Market risk premium)

10.8% = 5% + (1.22 × Market risk premium)

10.8% - 5% = 1.22market risk premium

5.8%/1.22 = market risk premium

Market risk premium = 0.058/1.22

Market risk premium = 0.047

Market risk premium = 4.7%

Bali Inc. reported $605,800 net income before tax on this year’s financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The corporation’s records reveal the following information.

• Depreciation expense per books was $53,000, and MACRS depreciation was $27,400.

• Bali sold business equipment for $100,000 cash. The original cost of the equipment was $125,000. Book accumulated depreciation through date of sale was $48,000, and MACRS accumulated depreciation through date of sale was $63,000.

• Bali sold investment land to Coroda, a corporation owned by the same person that owns Bali. The amount realized on sale was $115,000, and Bali’s basis in the land was $40,000.

• Bali sold marketable securities to its sole shareholder. The amount realized on sale was $51,450, and Bali’s basis in the securities was $75,000. Compute ZEJ’s taxable income.

Answers

Answer:

$669,950

Explanation:

Computation of taxable income

Bali’s net book income before tax$605,800 Excess of book over tax depreciation25,600

Book gain on equipment sale$(23,000)

(53,000-27,400)

Tax gain on equipment sale38,000 15,000

(23,000-38,000=15,000)

Nondeductible loss on sale to related party 23,550

(75,000-51,450)

Taxable income$669,950

(605,800+25,600+15,000+23,550)

Therefore the taxable income will be $669,950

The company's mission statement tells us...

Answers

Answer:

A company  mission statement defines what an organization is, why it exists, its reason for being. At a minimum, your mission statement should define who your primary customers are, identify the products and services you produce, and describe the geographical location in which you operate.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Sunland Diesel owns the Fredonia Barber Shop. He employs 4 barbers and pays each a base rate of $1,440 per month. One of the barbers serves as the manager and receives an extra $520 per month. In addition to the base rate, each barber also receives a commission of $9.15 per haircut. Other costs are as follows.

Advertising $240 per month
Rent $1,100 per month
Barber supplies $0.35 per haircut
Utilities $185 per month plus $0.10 per haircut
Magazines $35 per month Sunland currently charges $16 per haircut.

Vin currently charges $10 per haircut.
Required:

a. Determine the variable costs per haircut and the total monthly fixed costs.
b. Compute the break-even point in units and dollars.
c. Prepare a CVP graph, assuming a maximum of 1,800 haircuts in a month. Use increments of 300 haircuts on the horizontal axis and $3,000 on the vertical axis.
d. Determine net income, assuming 1,600 haircuts are given in a month.

Answers

Answer:

a. Variable costs = $9.60 and Fixed Costs = $7,840

b. 1,225 haircuts and $19,600

c. See attachment

d.  $2,400

Explanation:

Variable Costs per haircut Calculations

Barber supplies                            $0.35

Utilities                                           $0.10

Commission                                   $9.15

Total Variable Costs per haircut $9.60

Total Monthly Fixed Costs Calculation

Base Salary (1,440 × 4 + 520)     $6,280

Advertising                                      $240

Rent                                               $1,100

Utilities                                             $185

Magazines                                        $35

Total Monthly Fixed Costs          $7,840

Contribution per unit = Selling price per unit - Variable Cost per unit

                                   = $16.00 - $9.60

                                   = $6.40

Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution ÷ Selling Price

                                            = $6.40 ÷ $16.00

                                            = 0.40

Break-even point (units) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit

                                        = $7,840 ÷ $6.40

                                        = 1,225 haircuts

Break-even point (dollars) = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio

                                            =  $7,840 ÷ 0.40

                                            = $19,600

Net income, assuming 1,600 haircuts are given in a month [calculation]

Contribution (1,600 × $6.40)     $10,240

Less Fixed Costs                        ($7,840)

Net Income/(loss)                        $2,400

The stockholders’ equity accounts of Castle Corporation on January 1, 2020, were as follows.
Preferred Stock (8%, $50 par, 10,000 shares authorized) $400,000
Common Stock ($1 stated value, 2,000,000 shares authorized) 1,000,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 100,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock 1,450,000
Retained Earnings 1,816,000
Treasury Stock (10,000 common shares) 50,000
During 2020, the corporation had the following transactions and events pertaining to its stockholders’ equity.
Feb. 1 Issued 25,000 shares of common stock for $120,000.
Apr. 14 Sold 6,000 shares of treasury stock—common for $33,000.
Sept. 3 Issued 5,000 shares of common stock for a patent valued at $35,000.
Nov. 10 Purchased 1,000 shares of common stock for the treasury at a cost of $6,000.
Dec. 31 Determined that net income for the year was $452,000.
Instructions:
A) Journalize the transactions and the closing entry for net income.
B) Enter the beginning balances in the accounts, and post the journal entries to the stockholders’ equity accounts. (Use J5 for the posting reference.)
C) Prepare a stockholders’ equity section at December 31, 2017.

Answers

Answer:

Castle Corporation

A) Journal Entries:

Feb. 1:

Debit Cash Account $120,000

Credit Common Stock $25,000

Credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock $95,000

To record the issue of 25,000 common stock shares for $120,000

Apr. 14:

Debit Cash Account $33,000

Credit Treasury Stock $33,000

To record the reissue of 6,000 shares of treasury stock- common for $33,000.

Sept. 3:

Debit Patent $35,000

Credit Common Stock $5,000

Credit Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock $30,000

To record the issue of common stock shares for a patent valued at $35,000

Nov. 10:

Debit Treasury Stock $6,000

Credit Cash $6,000

To record the purchase of treasury stock for $6,000

Dec. 31:

Debit Net Income (Income Statement) $452,000

Credit Retained Earnings $452,000

To close the net income on the income statement to the Statement of retained earnings.

B) Stockholders' Equity Accounts:

Preferred Stock (8%, $50 par, 10,000 shares authorized)

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance                                  $400,000

Common Stock ($1 stated value, 2,000,000 shares authorized)

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance                                 $1,000,000

Feb. 1, 2020 Cash Account                                                25,000

Sept. 3          Patent                                                               5,000

Dec. 31          Ending balance                $1,030,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance                                 $100,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance                                $1,450,000

Feb. 1, 2020 Cash Account                                              95,000

Sept. 3          Patent                                                           30,000

Dec. 31          Ending balance                $1,575,000

Retained Earnings

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance                                  $1,816,000

Dec. 31          Net Income                                                 452,000

Dec. 31          Ending balance                $2,268,000

Treasury Stock (10,000 common shares)

Date              Accounts Titles                      Debit           Credit

Jan. 1, 2020  Beginning balance              $50,000

Apr. 14 2020 Cash Account                                        $33,000

Nov. 10 2020 Cash Account                         6,000

Dec. 31 2020 Ending balance                                    $23,000

C. Stockholders' Equity accounts on December 31, 2020:

Preferred Stock (8%, $50 par, 10,000 shares authorized)            $400,000

Common Stock ($1 stated value, 2,000,000 shares authorized) 1,030,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock                            100,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock         1,575,000

Retained Earnings                                                                         2,268,000

Treasury Stock (5,000 common shares)                                         (23,000)

Explanation:

Stockholders' Equity accounts on January 1, 2020:

Preferred Stock (8%, $50 par, 10,000 shares authorized) $400,000

Common Stock ($1 stated value, 2,000,000 shares authorized) 1,000,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par—Preferred Stock 100,000

Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock 1,450,000

Retained Earnings 1,816,000

Treasury Stock (10,000 common shares) 50,000

Computech Corporation is expanding rapidly and currently needs to retain all of its earnings; hence, it does not pay dividends. However, investors expect Computech to begin paying dividends, beginning with a dividend of $1.25 coming 3 years from today. The dividend should grow rapidly - at a rate of 32% per year - during Years 4 and 5; but after Year 5, growth should be a constant 6% per year. If the required return on Computech is 17%, what is the value of the stock today? Round your answer to the nearest cent. Do not round your intermediate calculations.

Answers

Answer:

P₀ = $12.23

Explanation:

Div₃ = $1.25

Div₄ = $1.65

Div₅ = $2.178

Div₆ = $2.30868

first we must calculate the terminal value using the dividend discount model = $2.30868 / (17% - 6%) = $20.988

now we must discount all the future dividends + terminal value

P₀ = $1.25/1.17³ + $1.65/1.17⁴ + $2.178/1.17⁵ + $20.988/1.17⁵ = $12.23

. Suppose you bought 100 shares of stock at an initial price of $37 per share. The stock paid a dividend of $0.28 per share during the following year, and the share price at the end of the year was $41. (1) What is your total dollar return on this investment

Answers

Answer: $428

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that one bought 100 shares of stock at an initial price of $37 per share and that the stock paid a dividend of $0.28 per share during the following year, and the share price at the end of the year was $41.

The total dollar return on this investment will be calculated as:

= 100(41 - 37 + 0.28)

= $428

Karen works part-time at a local convenience store and earns $10 per hour. She wants to spend next Saturday afternoon attending a music concert. The full price of a concert ticket is $75, but Karen was able to get a discounted price of $50 from a friend who purchased the ticket but has become unable to attend. If Karen took 4 hours off from her job to attend the concert, what was her opportunity cost of attending the concert

Answers

Answer:

$25

Explanation:

it said her and her friend.

The opportunity cost for attending the concert is $90. Thus, option (D) is correct.

What is opportunity cost?

Opportunity cost refers to the loss of value or benefit that would result from engaging in a certain activity option in comparison to engaging in an alternative activity that offers a higher return on value or benefit. It gives the value of the best alternative chosen in the process of decision-making.

According to the given question, Karen gets paid $10 per hour for her part-time job. She wanted to attend the concert and price of the concert ticket after getting the discount is $50.

The four hours off from the job will cost = $10 × 4 hours

                                                              = $40

The opportunity cost for attending the concert = $50+$40

                                                                          = $90

Therefore, it can be concluded that opportunity cost will be $90. Hence, option (D) is correct.

Learn more about  opportunity cost here:

https://brainly.com/question/13036997

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably the full question was...

What was her opportunity cost of attending the concert?

a.$40

b.$50

c.$75

d.$90

The transactions listed below are typical of those involving Amalgamated Textiles and American Fashions. Amalgamated is a wholesale merchandiser and American Fashions is a retail merchandiser. Assume all sales of merchandise from Amalgamated to American Fashions are made with terms n/60, and the two companies use perpetual inventory systems. Assume the following transactions between the two companies occurred in the order listed during the year ended December 31.

Amalgamated sold merchandise to American Fashions at a selling price of $230,000. The merchandise had cost Amalgamated $175,000. Two days later, American Fashions returned goods that had been sold to the company at a price of $20,000 and complained to Amalgamated that some of the remaining merchandise differed from what American Fashions had ordered. Amalgamated agreed to give an allowance of $5,000 to American Fashions. The goods returned by American Fashions had cost Amalgamated $15,270. Just three days later, American Fashions paid Amalgamated, which settled all amounts owed.

Required:
a. Indicate the effect (direction and amount) of each transaction on the Inventory balance of Readers' Corner.
b. Prepare the journal entries that Readers’ Corner would record and show any computations.

Answers

Answer:

Transaction Sales       Sales         Sales          Net     Cost of        Gross

                    Revenues  returns  allowances  sales   goods sold  profit

a.                  $230,000                                   230,000   175,000   55,000

b.                                    20,000      5,000     -25,000    15,270      9,730

c.                          -              -                -                -                -         No effect

S/n  General Journal                   Debit$          Credit$

a(1)  Accounts receivable            230,000  

                Sales revenues                              230,000  

      (Sales on account to American Fashions)  

a(2)  Cost of goods sold               175,000

                Inventory                                           175,000

       (Recorded cost of goods sold)        

b(1) Sales allowances and returns 25,000

      (20000+5000)  

               Accounts receivable                          25,000

      (Sales allowances and returns granted)

b(2)  Inventory                                  15,270

               Cost of goods sold                              15,270

       (Cost of goods sold on goods returned)        

c      Cash                                           205,000

       (230,000-25,000)

                  Accounts receivable                          205,000

f Europe has a real GDP growth rate of 5%, and the United States has a real GDP growth rate of 6%, while money growth in Europe is 7%, and money growth in the United States is 5%, what would the monetary exchange rate model predict for exchange rates in the long run

Answers

Answer:

the dollar will appreciate by 3% against the euro

Explanation:

long run change in the exchange rate = (growth rate money supply Europe - growth rate money supply US) - (growth rate real GDP Europe - growth rate real GDP US) = (7% -  5%) - (5% - 6%) = 2% - (-1%) = 2% + 1% = 3%

This is a very simplistic approach to the monetary exchange rate model, but since we are given only this information, it's all that we can use.

The difference between a firm's future cash flows if it accepts a project and the firm's future cash flows if it does not accept the project is referred to as the project's: Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

Incremental cash flows.

Explanation:

An incremental cash flow can be defined as the additional cash flow with respect to operating activities or costs that is generated when an organization from executing a new project entirely.

Hence, the difference between a firm's future cash flows if it accepts a project and the firm's future cash flows if it does not accept the project is referred to as the project's Incremental cash flows.

For example, when Toyota purchase Uber transport.

The technique recommended by the text to organize an analysis of external strategic factors is called

Answers

you know you can find the answer on google

Mr. and Mrs. Revel had $206,200 AGI before considering capital gains and losses. Required: For each of the following cases, compute their AGI:

a. On May 8, they recognized an $8,900 short-term capital gain. On June 25, they recognized a $15,000 long-term capital loss.
b. On February 11, they recognized a $2,100 long-term capital gain. On November 3, they recognized a $1,720 long-term capital loss.
c. On April 2, they recognized a $5,000 long-term capital loss. On September 30, they recognized a $4,800 short-term capital loss.
d. On January 12, they recognized a $5,600 short-term capital loss. On July 5, they recognized a $1,500 long-term capital gain.

Answers

Answer:

For 2020 the maximum capital loss deductible from taxable income is $3,000 and this applies when capital losses exceed capital gains.

a. Net Gain = 8,900 - 15,000

= -$6,100

Their AGI will be;

= 206,200 - 3,000

= $203,200

b. Net Gain = 2,100 - 1,720

= $380

AGI;

= 206,200 + 380

= $206,580

c. Net Gain = - 5,000 - 4,800

= -$9,800

AGI;

= 206,200 - 3,000

= $203,200

d. Net Gain = 1,500 - 5,600

= -$4,100

AGI;

= 206,200 - 3,000

= $203,200

The computation of Mr. and Mrs. Revel's AGI after inputting capital gains and losses are as follows:

Situation                 AGI Before      Net Capital Gain    AGI After

a.                              $206,200             ($3,000)          $203,200

b.                             $206,200                  $380           $206,580

c.                             $206,200             ($3,000)          $203,200

d.                            $206,200             ($3,000)          $203,200

Data and Calculations:

The AGI of Mr. and Mrs Revel before Capital Gains and Losses = $206,200

Case A:

Short-term capital gain = $8,900

Long-term capital loss = $15,000

Net capital gain = ($6,100)

Maximum capital loss allowed in the year = $3,000

Balance carried forward = $3,100 ($6,100 - $3,000)

Case B:

Long-term capital gain =$2,100

Long-term capital loss = $1,720

Net capital gain = $380

Case C:

Long-term capital loss = $5,000

Short-term capital loss = $4,800

Net capital loss = $9,800

Maximum capital loss allowed = $3,000

Capital loss carried forward = $6,800 ($9,800 - $3,000)

Case D:

Short-term capital loss = $5,600

Long-term capital gain = $1,500

Net capital loss = $4,100

Maximum capital loss allowed = $3,000

Capital loss carried forward =$1,100 ($4,100 - $3,000)

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For Coppertone products, evaluations in the postpurchase behavior stage of the consumer purchase decision process that are most likely to cause dissatisfaction are

Answers

Answer:

dry skin and acne

Explanation:

Coppertone is an American brand name of a sunscreen. This brand is headquartered in Whippany, New Jersey. Coppertone the Coppertone girl logo and a different kind of fragrance.

For Coppertone products, evaluations in the post purchase behavior stage of the consumer purchase decision process that are most likely to cause dissatisfaction are dry skin and acne.

An Investment Adviser Representative (IAR) manages the assets of the ABC Corporation Profit Sharing Plan. The trustee of the plan contacts the IAR, explaining to the IAR that he wants a check drawn from the plan account to buy a building that ABC Corporation will occupy. The IAR should:

Answers

Answer:

refuse to issue the check because it is a breach of the IAR's fiduciary obligation

Explanation:

This check should not be issued because if it is issued it would be a breach of the investment advisor representative fiduciary obligation. His main responsibility is to offer advices that relates to investment because he is a financial planner. He has to act in the best interest of his client with loyalty and also in good faith.

MGM Grand announces plans to open a new casino with a hotel. Workers hired for this new business would
specialize in
O Food Services and Travel and Tourism
O Lodging and Recreation and Amusement
O Lodging and Travel and Tourism
O Food Services and Recreation and Amusement.

Answers

Answer:

Answer is B Goodluck that is the answer

I think

Answer:

B.Lodging and Recreation and Amusement.

Explanation:

Selected Information from Balance Sheets (As of Year End for Years 0 and 1)
Year 0 Year 1
Cash 1,000 2,000
Accounts Receivables 1,000 5,000
Inventory 5,000 4,000
Property, Plant and Equipment (net) 12,000 11,000
Accounts Payable 5,000 4,000
Unearned Revenue 2,000 1,000
Bonds Payable 5,000 6,000
Common Stock 3,000 4,000
Retained Earnings 5,000 7,000
Income Statement (Year 1)
Sales 20,000
Costs of Goods Sold (8,000)
Wage Expense (4,000)
Depreciation Expense (2,000)
Loss from PP&E Sale (1,000)
Net Income Before Tax 5,000
Tax Expense (2.000)
Net Income 3.000
In the space provided, prepare the Operating section of the statement of cash flow for Year 1, using the indirect approach.

Answers

Answer:

Cash flow from operating activities = $1,000

Explanation:

                              Statement of Cash flow

Cash from Operating activities

Net Income                                         $3,000

+ Depreciation                                    $2,000

+ Loss from sales of PPE                    $1,000

Adjustment on Working capital

Increase in accounts receivables     -$4,000

(1,000 - 5,000)

Decrease in Inventory                        $1,000

(5,000 - 4,000)

Decrease in Account payable           -$1,000

(4,000 - 5,000)

Decrease in unearned revenue        -$1,000

(1,000 - 2,000)

Cash flow from operating activities $1,000

Snoblo, a manufacturer of snowblowers, sells four models. The base model, Reguplo, has demand that is normally distributed, with a mean of 10,000 and a stand deviation of 1,000. The three other models have additional features, and each has demand that is normally distributed, with a mean of 1,000 and a standard deviation of 700. Currently all four models are manufactured on the same line at a cost of $100 for Reguplo and $110 for each of the other three models. Reguplo sells for $200, whereas each of the other three models sells for $220. Any unsold blowers are sold at the end of the season for $80. Snoblo is considering the use of tailored sourcing by setting up two separate lines, one for Reguplo and one for the other three. Given that no changeovers will be required on the Reguplo line, the production cost of Reguplo is expected to decline to $90. The production cost of the other three products, however, will now increase to $120.

Required:
a. How will tailored sourcing affect the production and profits?
b. Is tailored sourcing more profitable for Snoblo? Why?

Answers

Answer:

Total profits Current Sourcing [One Line] $1,214,280

Total profits Tailored Sourcing [Two Lines] $1,281,670

Explanation:

Particulars  Current Sourcing One line : Reguplo ; Other models

Anticipated demand 10,000 ; 1,000

Standard Deviation 1,000 ; 700

Unit Cost $100 , $110

Sales price $200 , $220

Disposal Value $80 , $80

Salvage Value $80 ; $80

Cost of under stock $100 ; $110

Cost of overstock $20 ; $30

Optimal cycle service level 0.8333 ; 0.7857

Optimal production size 10,967 ; 1,554

Expected profits $970,018 ; $81,421

Total profits $1214,280

Particulars  Tailored Sourcing Two line : Reguplo ; Other models

Anticipated demand 10,000 ; 1,000

Standard Deviation 1,000 ; 700

Unit Cost $90 , $120

Sales price $200 , $220

Disposal Value $80 , $80

Salvage Value $80 ; $80

Cost of under stock $110 ; $100

Cost of overstock $10 ; $40

Optimal cycle service level 0.9167 ; 0.7143

Optimal production size 11,383 ; 1,396

Expected profits $1,081,602 ; $66,689

Total profits $1,281,670

Joni Splish Brothers Inc. has the following amounts reported in its general ledger at the end of the current year.

Organization costs $23,800
Trademarks 15,700
Discount on bonds payable 36,800
Deposits with advertising agency for ads to promote goodwill of company 11,800
Excess of cost over fair value of net identifiable assets of acquired subsidiary 76,800
Cost of equipment acquired for research and development projects; the equipment has an alternative future use 86,800
Costs of developing a secret formula for a product that is expected to be marketed for at least 20 years 82,600

Required:
On the basis of this information, compute the total amount to be reported by Hyde for intangible assets on its balance sheet at year-end.

Answers

Answer:

$92,500

Explanation:

The computation of the total intangible asset is shown below:

= Trademarks + Excess of cost over fair value of net identifiable assets of acquired subsidiary

= $15,700 + $76,800

= $92,500

Hence, the total intangible asset is $92,500 and the same is to be considered

We simply applied the above formula

On September 1, 2018, Evansville Lumber Company issued $80 million in 20-year, 10 percent bonds payable. Interest is payable semiannually on March 1 and September 1. Bond discounts and premiums are amortized at each interest payment date and at year-end. g The company’s fiscal year ends at December 31.
Required:
A-1. Prepare the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, and the journal entry to record the payment of bond interest on March 1, 2019, under the assumption that the bonds were issued at 98.
A-2. Prepare the necessary adjusting entries at December 31, 2018, and the journal entry to record the payment of bond interest on March 1, 2019, under the assumption that the bonds were issued at 101.
B. Compute the net bond liability at December 31, 2019, under assumptions A-1 and A-2 above.
C. Under which of these assumptions, 1 or 2, would the investor's effective rate of interest be higher? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

A-1

interest payable   2,693,334 debit

     Interest payable            2,666,667 credit

     discount on bond payable 26,667 credit

--to record Dec 31st adjusting entry--

interest expense  1,346,666 debit

interest payable  2,666,667 debit

               discount on bond payable       13,333 credit

              cash                                     4,000,000  credit

--to record March 1st Payment

A-2

interest expense    2,653,334 debit

premium on bond payable 13,333 debit

     Interest payable              2,666,667 credit

--to record Dec 31st adjusting entry--

interest expense   1.326.666 debit

interest payable    2,666,667 debit

premium on bond payable 6,667 debit

              cash                                     4,000,000  credit

--to record March 1st Payment

B)

A-1

78,400,000 + 26,667 = 78,426,667

A-2

80,800,000 - 13,333 = 80,786,667

C)

the effective interest rate is higher under A-1 as the company is paying the same nominal amount of $4,000,000 every six months but, received less cash for the bonds in A-1 case making the effective rate higher .

Explanation:

A-1 issued at 98 points

cash received:

80,000,000 x 98/100 = 78,400,000

discount on bonds: 80,000,000 - 78,400,000 = 1,600,000

On Dec 31st we solve for accrued discoutn and interest:

amortization

1,600,000 / 40 payment = 40,000 per payment

proportional amortization: 40,000 x 4/6 (month accrued) = 26,667

interest paid

principal x rate x time

80,000,000 x 10% x 4/12 = 2,666,667

payment:

8,000,000 x 10% x 6/12 = 4,000,000

proportional amortization: 40,000 x 2/6 (month accrued) = 13,333

accrued interest 8,000,000 x 10% x 2/12 = 1,333,333

A-2  we issue a 101 point

cash received:

80,000,000 x 101/100 = 80,800,000

premuim on bonds: 800,000

On Dec 31st we solve for accrued discount and interest:

amortization

800,000 / 40 payment = 20,000 per payment

proportional amortization: 20,000 x 4/6 (month accrued) = 13,333

interest paid

principal x rate x time

80,000,000 x 10% x 4/12 = 2,666,667

payment:

8,000,000 x 10% x 6/12 = 4,000,000

proportional amortization: 40,000 x 2/6 (month accrued) = 6,667

accrued interest 8,000,000 x 10% x 2/12 = 1,333,333

General store accounts were the easiest forms of credit
-true
-false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Im just guessing

Read the following sentences, and identify the error.

a. Paolo recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise.

The error in this sentence is a:_________ .

b. We will be visiting our accounts in California, Oregon, and visiting our accounts in Washington.

The error in this sentence is a:________ .

Before you decide whether to use passive or active voice, you should consider the purpose of your message and the nature of the situation. Read the scenario, and then fill in the blanks.

You work for a printing company, and you realize that your colleague sent incorrect price quotes to a client. You begin to write an e-mail to the client to apologize for the mistake. You want to remedy the situation without criticizing your colleague. The sentence excerpted from the e-mail uses ______________ voice. Given the purpose of your message, this voice ___________ appropriate.

Answers

Answer:

a. Paolo recruited job applicants for the company that showed promise.

The error in this sentence is a: AMBIGUITY.    

Who showed promise? The company or the job applicants? This sentence is not specific and you really cannot tell whether the job applicants or the company showed promise.

b. We will be visiting our accounts in California, Oregon, and visiting our accounts in Washington.

The error in this sentence is a: LACK OF PARALLELISM.

In order to show parallelism you should include the dates of the visits, since you cannot visit all 3 states in the same day and do your work properly.

You work for a printing company, and you realize that your colleague sent incorrect price quotes to a client. You begin to write an e-mail to the client to apologize for the mistake. You want to remedy the situation without criticizing your colleague.

The sentence is missing, so I looked for a similar question:

"Bill made an error when he was processing your invoice."

The sentence excerpted from the e-mail uses ACTIVE voice. Given the purpose of your message, this voice IS NOT appropriate.

The whole purpose of this message is to solve a problem without criticizing Bill, but by using active voice, you are directly criticizing him.

Apr. 2 Purchased $6,900 of merchandise from Lyon Company with credit terms of 2/15, n/60, invoice dated April 2, and FOB shipping point.
3 Paid $390 cash for shipping charges on the April 2 purchase.
4 Returned to Lyon Company unacceptable merchandise that had an invoice price of $500.
17 Sent a check to Lyon Company for the April 2 purchase, net of the discount and the returned merchandise.
18 Purchased $13,100 of merchandise from Frist Corp. with credit terms of 1/10, n/30, invoice dated April 18, and FOB destination.
21 After negotiations, received from Frist a $400 allowance toward the $13,100 owed on the April 18 purchase.
28 Sent check to Frist paying for the April 18 purchase, net of the allowance and the discount.

Required:
Prepare journal entries to record the above transactions for a retail store. Assume a perpetual inventory system.

Answers

Answer:

Apr. 2

Merchandise $6,900 (debit)

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $6,900 (credit)

Purchased Merchandise from Lyon Company on credit

April 3.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $390 (debit)

Cash $390 (credit)

Payment of Freight Charges Include in Invoice (FOB)

April 4.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $500 (debit)

Merchandise $500 (credit)

Returned Merchandise to Lyon Company

April 17.

Accounts Payable : Lyon Company $6,010 (debit)

Discount Received $120 (credit)

Cash $5,890 (credit)

Payment of amount due to Lyon Company and discount received

April 18.

Merchandise $13,100  (debit)

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $13,100  (credit)

Purchased Merchandise on credit from Frist Corp

April 2.

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $400  (debit)

Purchase allowance $400 (credit)

Received and allowance from Frist Corp

April 28.

Accounts Payable: Frist Corp $12,700 (debit)

Discount Received $127 (credit)

Cash $12,573 (credit)

Payment of amount due to Frist Corp and discount received

Explanation:

See the journals and their narrations prepared above.

The given statements pertain to aggregate supply and aggregate demand. Label each statement as being either true or false.
Statement 1: An increase in the cost of energy affects both aggregate supply and aggregate demand.
A. True
B. False
Statement 2: One of the factors that increase aggregate demand is the consumption of more imports.
A. True
B. False
Statement 3: If the value of people's stock portfolios increases or if peoples houses appreciate in value, then this very easily could lead to an increase in aggregated demand.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

Statement 1: An increase in the cost of energy affects both aggregate supply and aggregate demand.

A. True

An increase in energy costs reduces both aggregate supply and demand.

Statement 2: One of the factors that increase aggregate demand is the consumption of more imports.

B. False

If net exports decrease (exports - imports), then the aggregate demand curve will shift to the left, which means it will decrease.

Statement 3: If the value of people's stock portfolios increases or if peoples houses appreciate in value, then this very easily could lead to an increase in aggregated demand.

A. True

This would lead to an increase in the net worth of households, which generally leads to higher spending.

An example of economies of scope is: Group of answer choices Google utilizing its information processing capabilities to provide data analysis services to other firms. The 200,000 unit production threshold for GM to make a profit on a car model. Decreasing per unit costs given increased unit production. Increasing per unit costs given increased unit production. None of the available answers.

Answers

Answer:

Google utilizing its information processing capabilities to provide data analysis services to other firms.

Explanation:

Many people confuse economies of scope with economies of scale. Economies of scope result when producing 2 or more different goods or services together is cheaper than producing them separately. While economies of scale refers to decreasing unit costs as the total output increases.

In the example above, Google already processes information for itself, and it is using that information to sell services to other companies. By producing both services together, the production costs lower.

Please complete the spreadsheet template:
Trans no. Transaction
1. Pamela Wong, the owner, opened a checking account for the business by depositing $48,000 of her personal funds.
2. Paid the monthly rent of $1,500.
3. Bought office furniture on account for $1,000.
4. Pamela Wong invested $3,000 of office equipment in the business.
5. Paid cash for a new computer for the business, $5,000.
6. Paid for an advertisement in the local newspaper, $200.
7. Completed graphic desktop publishing services for a client and sent a bill for $800.
8. Paid $700 on account for the office furniture bought earlier.
9. Received $500 on account from a client.
10. Pamela Wong withdrew $1,000 for personal use.
11. Received $400 cash for desktop publishing services completed for a client.

Answers

Answer:

I used an excel spreadsheet sine there is not enough room here.        

Explanation:

Excel templates make it simpler to create a spreadsheet with a polished appearance by including all of the following, with the exception of Data.

What is Excel Sheet ?

To eliminate the necessity for the user to generate those designs from scratch, templates are made to specify the fundamental structure of each document that is repeated.

A template typically includes formatting and pre-defined formulas. However, it won't include any data as the template's goal is to have a consistent structure but allow for variable values so that it can respond appropriately to the data.

Formatting and pre-made formulas are frequently included in templates. Although the template aims to have a consistent structure and allow for variable values so that it can react appropriately to the data, it won't contain any data.

Any template will therefore include design but not data. We are able to make a new one, modify an existing template, or utilize the default template.

Learn more about Templates here

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