A train rolls at a constant speed of 10 m/s across a horizontal track. A child standing on the flatbed of the train throws a ball so that it appears to move straight up to an observer standing next to the track. a. What is the horizontal speed of the ball relative to the observer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The answer is 10m/s

Explanation:

Given that the child is in the train, and that the train is moving at a speed of 10m/s, and also the child is standing on the flatbed, hence the child is not moving, therefore the velocity of the child is 10m/s relative to the observer

Also, when the child throws the ball horizontally relative to the observer the horizontal speed is also 10m/s.

therefore the speed of the ball is also 10m/s to the observer


Related Questions

A helicopter pulls upward by means of a rope on a 250 kg crate to lift it UNIFORMLY. What is the net force on the crate?

Answers

Answer:

The net force = 0

Explanation:

The given information includes;

The mass of the crate = 250 kg

The way the helicopter lifts the crate = Uniformly (constant rate (speed), no acceleration)

In order to pull the crate upwards, the helicopter has to provide a force equivalent to the weight of the crate keeping the helicopter on the ground.

The weight of the crate = The mass of the crate × The acceleration due gravity acting on the crate

The weight of the crate, [tex]F_w[/tex]↓ = 250 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 2,452.5 N

The force the helicopter should provide to just lift the crate, [tex]F_{(helicopter)}[/tex]↑ = The weight of the crate = 2,452.5 N

The net force, [tex]F_{(net)}[/tex] = [tex]F_{(helicopter)}[/tex]↑ - [tex]F_w[/tex]↓ = 2,452.5 N - 2,452.5 N = 0

The net force = 0.

find weight of 45 kg at height 800 km from earth's surface?​

Answers

Answer:

The weight is 348.4 N

Explanation:

Effect of the Altitude on the Acceleration of Gravity

The effect of gravity decreases with altitude because greater altitudes mean greater distances from the Earth's center.

The practical formula to calculate the gravity as a function of the altitude h is:

[tex]{\displaystyle g_{h}=g_{0}\left({\frac {R_{\mathrm {e} }}{R_{\mathrm {e} }+h}}\right)^{2}}[/tex]

Where go is the conventional gravitational acceleration = [tex]9.80665\ m/s^2[/tex]

R is the Earth's mean radius at the equator = 6,378 Km

h is the altitude.

At a height of h=800 Km, the acceleration of gravity is:

[tex]{\displaystyle g_{h}=9.80665 m/s^2\left(\frac {6,378 Km }{6,378 Km+800Km}}\right)^{2}}[/tex]

Calculating:

[tex]g_h=7.74\ m/s^2[/tex]

The weight is the product of the acceleration of gravity by the mass of the object, thus:

[tex]W=45\ Kg\cdot 7.74\ m/s^2=348.4\ N[/tex]

The weight is 348.4 N

Which of the following describes the relationship between work and power

Answers

Answer:

Power is the rate which work is done.

Explanation:

Power is the rate which work is done. Power is measured in watts.

Work is the use of force to move an object. Work is measured in joules

some male coworkers of suzanne are bullying her because she is a woman . which type of hazard is this ?

Answers

This is most definitely a physiological hazard

A football is spiraling downward toward a football player.

Answers

Answer:

it is a good throw

Explanation:

Answer:

It was either a Hail mary and if he caught it then GOOD for the QB and GREAT for catching it Wide Receiver or Tight End.

Explanation:

I LOVE FOOT BALL I PLAY WIDE RECEIVER FOR MY SCHOOL AND WE ARE UNBEATEN A TEAM FORFEITED CUZ THEY DIDNT WANNA LOSE TO MY TEAM.

A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly over a time of 7.31 seconds for a distance of 160 m. Determine the acceleration of the car.

Answers

Answer:

Since it is given that car starts from rest so initial velocity  

u

=

0 m/s

. The position of car is given, so  

S

=

215 m

.

Explanation:

6346345

Answer:

215 m

Explanation:

To increase power, we need to

Answers

Explanation:

To increase power, it is necessary to decrease the work being done and decrease the time in which the work was completed. increase the work being done or decrease the time in which the work is completed.Ma

Answer:

If work is done faster, power is higher. If work is done slower, power is smaller. Since work is force times displacement (W=F*d), and velocity is displacement over time (v=d/t), power equals force times velocity: P = F*v. More power is seen when the system is both strong in force and fast in velocity.

Explanation:

Your friend tells you “I no the moon does not rotate because we always see the same side.” do you agree or disagree with your friend? Write up what you would say to your friend to show why you agree or disagree with them. (THIS IS URGENT I REALLY NEED HELP WITH THIS BECAUSE I DONT KNOW HOW TO EXPLAIN)

Answers

Answer:

no the moon does not rotate it only goes in circle just like the sun so I disagree with your friend

Two students described a part of Earth's innermost layer.

Daniel: Densest part
Joshua: Has highest temperature and pressure

Which part of the innermost layer did Daniel and Joshua describe?

They both described the outer part.
They both described the inner part.
Daniel described the outer part and Joshua described the inner part.
Daniel described the inner part and Joshua described the outer part.

Answers

Answer:

It is B

Explanation:

Because the high temp and perisher is inner and the densest is the same thing

Answer: They both described the inner part

Explanation:

4. Which type of compound is sugar?

Answers

Sugar is a carbohydrate

Old thermometers contained very small amounts of mercury. The mercury in the photo has a melting point of −38.8 °C. What can you conclude about the melting point of the mercury in old thermometers?

A. Its melting point can only be determined when the mercury is burned.
B. Its melting point changes as the mercury’s temperature changes.
C. Its melting point equals −38.8 °C because it is mercury.
D. Its melting point is less than −38.8 °C because its volume is smaller.

Answers

Answer:

C. Its melting point equals −38.8 °C because it is mercury.

Explanation:

Given that the old thermometer contained a very small amount of mercury and the melting point of mercury is [tex]-30^{\circ}C[/tex].

The temperature at which any material starts changing from the solid-state to the liquid-state is known as the melting point of the material.

As the melting point of any material does not depends on the amount of material. So, whether there is a small amount of mercury or is a large amount of mercury.

Hence, the melting point remains [tex]-30^{\circ}C[/tex] because it is mercury.

So, option (C) is correct.

As per the definition above, there is no need to burn the mercury to determine the melting point, so option (A) is wrong.

The melting point does not depend on the initial temperature, mass, volume of the material, so options (B) and (D) are wrong.

Britney drove at a speed of 85 km/hr south for four hours how far did he travel

Answers

He traveled 350 km in all
Answer :
340 miles

She traveled 340 miles in 4 hours at the speed of 85 km/hr

The focus of the U.S. Joint Global Ocean Flux Study was _______.
a.
the ocean nitrogen cycle
b.
the ocean phosphorus cycle
c.
the ocean carbon cycle
d.
deep ocean currents

Answers

Answer:

c.

the ocean carbon cycle

Explanation:

Ocean Exploration

Edge 2020

Answer:

C. The ocean carbon cycle

Explanation:

This was the answer on edge


How is acceleration related to force when mass is constant, according to Newton's second law of motion?

Answers

Answer:

According to Newton's second law of motion, acceleration is directly proportional to force. As the force increases (when mass is constant), the acceleration increases. This can be shown in the following formula.

[tex]f = ma[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} [/tex]

f = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

According to Newton's second law of motion, acceleration is directly proportional to the force.

What is Newton's second law of motion?

According to Newton's second law of motion, an object's change in velocity is influenced by the force being applied to it. An object must accelerate in order to change its velocity. The rate at which an object's velocity alters over time is known as its acceleration.

Since both acceleration and force are vector quantities, the acceleration of an object is determined by the direction of the applied force. How much a net force will alter an object's velocity is described by Newton's second law of motion.

According to Newton's second law of motion, an object's acceleration is directly proportional to the force acting on it.

Learn more about Newton's second law of motion, here:

https://brainly.com/question/13447525

#SPJ5

Describe the nucleus of the atom.

Answers

Answer:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger Marsden gold foil experiment. Almost all of the mass of an atom is located in the nucleus, with a very small contribution from the electron cloud.

Which image shows an example of the electromagnetic force in action?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is A the one that has the green ball as particles

Explanation:

The second image showing an electromagnet is an example of the electromagnetic force in action therefore the correct option is B

What is electromagnetic force?

It is a type of force that occur between electrically charged particles. The electromagnetic force is the combination of all the electrical and magnetic forces generated from any charged particle,

These electromagnetic forces either be attractive or repulsive.

The force generated from a simple bar magnet is an example of the electromagnative force, hence the correct option is B

Learn more about electromagnetic forces

https://brainly.com/question/13191643

#SPJ5

Which has more inertia, a car with a mass of 900kg or a car with a mass of 1,500kg. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Which has more inertia - a car with a mass of 900kg or a car with a mass of 1500kg - explain. The bigger the mass - the larger the inertia but you need to exert more force to start the movement.

Explanation:

if 6.75g of oxide of lead was reduced to 6.12g of metal, calculate the empirical formula of the oxide​

Answers

Mass lost = weight of oxygen = 6.75 - 6.12 = 0.63 g

0.63 g / 16.0 g/mole = 0.0394 moles O
6.12 g / 207.2 g/mole = 0.0295 moles Pb

Ratio being roughly 3:4, the empirical formula is Pb3O4 (which is one of the mixed oxides of lead).

In economics, _________ is the amount of a resource that firms and producers are willing and able to provide to the marketplace

Answers

sectors are the amount of resources

A car starts from rest and accelerates for 2.9 s
with an acceleration of 2 m/s2.
How far does it travel?
Answer in units of m.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a \: = \frac{v - u}{t} [/tex]

2 = v-0/2.9

2× 2.9 = v

v = 5.8 m/s

[tex]v \: = \frac{d}{t} [/tex]

5.8 = d/2.9

5.8×2.9 = d

d = 16.82 m

Can an object have a positive position, but a negative velocity? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

A position describes the position of an object relative to the x/y-axis (or the four cardinal directions). A velocity is a vector quantity, defining speed with direction.

So if an object is in a positive position, it means they are in the positive x-axis direction (or wherever on the scale the positive values are stated to be) and if it has a negative velocity, it means said object is moving in the opposite direction of the positive x-axis. It is possible for the object to still be in the positive position as it's moving with a negative velocity

Molten (melted) iron and carbon monoxide are produced in a blast furnace by the reaction of iron(III) oxide and pure carbon. Fe2O3 + 3C ---> 2Fe + 3CO If 4 moles of Fe2O3 are used, how many moles of Carbon Monoxide (CO) can be produced?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Fe₂O₃ + 3C ---> 2Fe + 3CO

1 mole                          3 moles

From the balanced equation above , we see that , 1 mole of Fe₂O₃ reacts with carbon to form 3 moles of CO .

So , 4 moles of  Fe₂O₃ will react with carbon to form 3 x 4  moles of CO .

moles of CO formed = 3 x 4 moles = 12 moles.

A car started its motion from rest and accelerated for 6 seconds, with the acceleration of 4 m/s2. Then it decelerated for 5 seconds, with the acceleration of -1.6 m/s2. What was the velocity of the car after 6+5 seconds?

Answers

Answer:

16 m/s

Explanation:

from the formula: a = velocity/time

you calculate the velocity in both cases (when time is 5 sec and 6 sec) by using the formula: velocity = a x time

v (5 sec) =24 m/s

v (6 sec) = - 8 m/s

then : add v (5 sec) to v (6 sec) and the result is 16 m/s

Which of the following is a solution?
OA.
ocean water
OB. oil in water
OC. sand in water
OD. all of these







OA. Ocean water

Answers

Answer:

OA. ocean water is a solution

Explanation:

4
Select the correct answer.
A car traveling south is 200 kilometers from its starting point after 2 hours. What is the average velocity of the car?
ОА.
100 kilometers/hour south
OB.
200 kilometers/hour
O C.
200 kilometers/hour north
OD
100 kilometers/hour
Reset
Next

Answers

Velocity= D/T so (200/2), that is equal to 100 km/hr

HELP PLEASE
Find the net force necessary for a 15 kg object to accelerate at 20 m/s/s.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 300 N

Explanation:

The force acting on an object given the mass and acceleration we use the formula

force = mass × acceleration

We have

force = 15 × 20

We have the final answer as

300 N

Hope this helps you

A student is on a skateboard facing a wall. The student and skateboard have a mass of 75 kilograms. The student pushes off of the wall with a force of 100 Newtons. What is the force of the wall pushing back on the student? What is the acceleration of the student as she moves away from the wall?

Answers

Answer:

F=-100N; a=1.3m/s^2

Explanation:

Force is being made by student, so wall counteracts that force by not moving so it is equally opposite.

The force of the wall pushing back on the student would be 100 Newtons, and the acceleration of the student as she moves away from the wall would be 1.33 m/s²

What is Newton's third law of motion?

Newton's third law of motion state that for every action force there exists a complementary reaction force that balances it.

As given in the problem a student is on a skateboard facing a wall. The student and skateboard have a mass of 75 kilograms. The student pushes off of the wall with a force of 100 Newtons,

The force of the wall pushing back the student = 100 Newtons

The acceleration of the student = 100/75

                                                     =1.33 m/s²

Thus, The student would be pushed back against the wall by a force of 100 Newtons, and she would accelerate away from the wall at a rate of 1.33 m/s².

Learn more about Newton's third law of motion here, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/974124

#SPJ2

What is the relationship between the tilt of the Earth on its axis, latitude, and temperature?

Answers

Answer:

The combination of more direct rays of sunlight and more hours of daylight causes the hemisphere tilted toward the sun to receive more solar radiation and to have warmer temperatures. When the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the sun, latitudes between the equator and 90°N (the North Pole) are experiencing summer.

Hope this helps :) :) :)

Where would the net force acting on a charge placed in a system of like charges be zero?

Answers

Answer:

If an object is electrically neutral it has no net charge becuase it has the same number of protons as it does electrons, which are opposite charges that offset each other. No, that just means that the sum of all its positive and negative amounts of charge equals zero.

An ant is crawling along a yardstick that is pointed with the 0-inch mark to the east and the 36-inch mark to the west. It starts at the 14-inch mark, crawls to the 20-inch mark, then moves to the 16-inch mark. What was the total distance the ant traveled?

Answers

Given :

An ant is crawling along a yardstick that is pointed with the 0-inch mark to the east and the 36-inch mark to the west.

It starts at the 14-inch mark, crawls to the 20-inch mark, then moves to the 16-inch mark.

To Find :

The total distance the ant traveled.

Solution :

Total distance travelled by ant = (distance between 14 and 20 inch mark) +

                                                      (distance between 20 and 16 inch mark)

Total distance = (20-14 ) + ( 20-16) = 6 + 4 = 10 inch.

Therefore, total distance the ant traveled is 10 inch.

Hence, this is the required solution.

Other Questions
How do you Graph: -3x 2y = -8 calculate the mol fraction of ethanol and water in a sample of rectified spirit which contains 95% of ethanol by mass 8. An average worker in Brazil can produce anounce of soybeans in 20 minutes and an ounceof coffee in 60 minutes, while an average workerin Peru can produce an ounce of soybeans in50 minutes and an ounce of coffee in 75 minutes.a. Who has the absolute advantage in coffee?Explain.b. Who has the comparative advantage in cof-fee? Explainc. If the two countries specialize and tradewith each other, who will import coffee?Explain.d. Assume that the two countries trade and thatthe country importing coffee trades 2 ouncesof soybeans for 1 ounce of coffee. Explain whyboth countries will benefit from this trade. Which answer best explains how most scientists think that planets form? A. Large chunks of matter break off a star that collides with another star; these chunks then become planets orbiting the star. B. Large chunks of matter break off a planet that collides with a smaller body; these chunks gradually clump together to become a new planet. C. A rotating cloud of space dust and gases begins to flatten and condense, forming a new star; the remaining matter forms an accretionary disc around the star, gradually coalescing to form planets. D. A rotating cloud of space dust and gases begins to condense, forming a protoplanet; if the protoplanet is massive enough, its gravity will attract nearby matter until the protoplanet becomes large and round enough to be considered a planet. The Northern Pacific Railroad was the first transcontinental railroad in the United States. true or false Read this excerpt from Through the Looking-Glass by Lewis Carroll."You might make a joke on THAT, said the little voice close to her ear: "something about you WOULD if you could, you know."Don't tease so, said Alice, looking about in vain to see where the voice came from; "if you're so anxious to have a joke made, why don't you make one yourself?The little voice sighed deeply: it was VERY unhappy, evidently, and Alice would have said something pitying to comfort it, "If it would only sigh like other people! she thought. But this was such a wonderfully small sigh, that she wouldn't have heard it at all, if it hadn't come QUITE close to her ear. The consequence of this was that it tickled her ear very much, and quite took off her thoughts from the unhappiness of the poor little creature.What question should a reader ask to clarify what is happening in the story?Who or what is the voice speaking to Alice?When will Alice attempt to share a joke?What secret will Alice share with the new character?Why do whispers tickle the listener Help plz this is due at 11:59 Can some one please help me!!! A car which is traveling at a velocity of 15 m/s undergoes an acceleration of 6.5 m/s2 over a distance of 340 m. How fast is it going after that acceleration? How have the actions of other characters affected this character? List three actions of other characters and explain how each action shaped the character. Include specific details from the text. (Dorothy from the Wizard of Oz) Which choice best shows a proper noun replaced by a common noun, AND a common noun replaced by a proper noun? A) Day after day after day, the main street and the park in town stood deserted. B) My sister and I stayed in shady corners and in front of old plastic fans. C) Day after day after day, Main Street and the park in town stood deserted. D) Sid, my sister, and I stayed in shady corners and in front of old plastic fans. help asap as they ate, the wildlife officer spoke. "much of the wildlife in this area comes out only at night. so after supper, let's start a night watch. Volunteers will take shifts staying down here by the fire, away from the tents. Those who take part will get a chance to see a world that many of you never knew existed!"What is the best question to ask at this point in the book?why do animals only come out at night, what are they eating for supper, what kinds of animals will the volunteers see, why is the night shift done in shifts? Ned decides to use instrumental methods to analyze trace evidence found at a crime scene. Which items might he use?A. test tubesB. Bunsen burnerC. mass spectrometerD. lifting tapeE. forceps Does anyone know the answer? Its due in an hour PLEASE HELPPP!! Jonae gets paid $16.50 an hour working at a furniture store. She also gets paid 20% of all of the store's furniture sales each week. This week, the store made $600 on a table and $400 on chairs. If Jonae worked 40 hours this week, how much will she be paid? If the density of a substance is 2.18 g/mL, how would you find the density given that the mass is 0.987 kg and the volume is 4.52 x 102 mL? Give an example of epidemiological transition model only using 6 words. The President of the United States during the Desert Storm conflict was which of the following? A. Ronald ReagaanB. Bill Clinton C. Jimmy Carter D. George H.W. Bush 2. Which was the first country to rebel in the Age of Revolution? What is the value of sin-1(cos(2pi/3))?