The knowledge problem occurs when: B) the information necessary to make a good decision is not available to the decision maker.
The required details about knowledge problem is mentioned in below paragraph.
The knowledge problem is the assertion that the data necessary for rational decision making Economic planning is distributed among the individual actors and must therefore exist outside the knowledge of the central authority. The notion of the knowledge problem is related to F. Hayek's seminal article "The Use of Knowledge in Society" (1945).
The fundamental economic problem facing societies, according to Hayek, is not the allocation of a particular set of resources according to a particular set of technical preferences and capabilities; on the contrary, the coordination of decisions and actions between individual actors interacting with scattered private knowledge and plans is the basis of economic activity.The distributed and private nature of knowledge makes such coordination of plans difficult, but institutions that enabling decentralization Coordination arises from people in.
In the problem of knowledge, prices and market processes create a coordinating institution. Furthermore, Hayek argued that knowledge goes beyond "scientific" information, that there is no fixed, uniform set or distribution of data, and that data cannot capture all knowledge relevant to both static decision-making and coordination.
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Seller Vincent decided to let the listing agreement he had with broker Bob expire and sell the property himself. Prospective buyers who looked at Vincent's farm twice while Bob had the listing remained interested in the property, and they want to buy the farm from Vincent directly. Does Bob retain any interest in this transaction
Yes, Bob does retain interest in this transaction as he registered under safeguard terms. because the protection clause suggest:-
A former agent is additionally obligated to the buyer registered under the protection provision in the listing agreement if the seller is shown the property by an agent within the listing term as the listing expires. The seller will still be required to pay the agent's fee if a protected buyer tries to make a direct purchase from them while the protection period is still in effect.
What is the purpose of a protection clause?A safety protection provision is intended to guarantee that a broker gets paid fairly for their services and to prohibit buyers' and sellers' collusion. A contingency known as a broker protection clause, sometimes known as a safety clause or extension clause, is present in listing agent contracts. This provision states that in some circumstances, even if the house sells after their listing has expired, the seller will pay the listing agent commission fees.To know more about protection clause, check the given links.
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In introducing the opportunity cost of time into the theory of consumer behavior, we find that, all else equal:______.
a. one should consume less of time-intensive goods.
b. one should consume more of time-intensive goods
c. the consumer's equilibrium position is not altered.
d. the marginal utility derived from each product must be multiplied by consumption time in determining equilibrium.
In introducing the opportunity cost of time into the theory of consumer behavior, we find that, all else equal one should consume less of time-intensive goods.
Opportunity cost of time is actual cost of the time lost in performing one activity instead of another. In other words it is the loss of the time done in choosing an opportunity between the two.
One should consume less time intensive goods because it will save more time.
Theory of consumer behavior is the study of how the people decide to spend their money in the given choices to them according to the budget constraints and individual preferences.
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In an operating lease in which the asset’s economic life and lease term are different:________
In an operating lease in which the asset's economic life and lease term are different: The lessee depreciates the asset over its economic life.
What makes a lease an operating lease?
An operating lease is a legal arrangement that allows the use of property without changing who owns it. Operating lease accounting is governed by GAAP guidelines. All leases with terms longer than 12 months must be recorded on the balance sheet, according to a new FASB regulation that took effect on December 15, 2018.
Which lease is a long term that is not cancellable and its life often matches the useful life of the asset?
When a lessor agrees to transfer ownership rights to the lessee once the lease term is over, this is known as a capital lease. Long-term and irrevocable are the characteristics of capital or finance lease.
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Amounts owed to the firm by customers who bought goods and services on credit are called:_______
Amounts owed to the firm by customers who bought goods and services on credit are called Accounts Payable. The word "accounts payable" (AP) in accounting refers to the sums owed to suppliers or vendors for products or services that were paid for with credit. Accounts payable is a balance on a company's balance sheet that represents the total amount still owing to suppliers by that organization.
The cash flow statement will show an increase or decrease in total accounts payable from the previous period. To safeguard your money and assets, avoid paying for false customers, and keep internal controls in place, it's crucial to closely monitor your AP spending.
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In an online survey, Urban Feel, an existing clothing brand, asked its consumers to compare the brand to a musician. The idea behind this is that the musician chosen by a consumer will reflect that consumer's perception of the brand. This kind of research exemplifies
The idea behind this is that the musician chosen by a consumer will reflect that consumer's perception of the brand. This kind of research exemplifies "projective technique".
What is projective technique?A form of personality testing known as projective approaches involves giving the subject of the test a straightforward, unstructured task with the intention of revealing personality traits.
The most well-known though contentious psychometric psychological testing method is frequently the projective methodology.
Key features of projective technique are-
Respondents can project their real or subjective ideas and beliefs onto other persons or even inanimate things using projective techniques. From what the respondent says about other people, one might therefore infer the respondent's true feelings. Typically, projective techniques are applied in one-on-one or small-group interviews.To know more about projective technique, here
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Mint Cleaning Incorporated prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its second year of operations ending December 31. (Assume amounts are reported in thousands of dollars.)
The appropriate journal entry is: Debit Insurance expense $7; Credit Prepaid Insurance $7.
Journal entriesDebit Insurance expense $7
Credit Prepaid Insurance $7
(To record insurance expired)
Debit Depreciation expense $6
Credit Accumulated depreciation $6
(To record depreciation expense)
Debit Salaries and wages expense $9
Credit Salaries and wages payable $9
(To record salaries and wages payable)
Debit Income tax expense $11
Credit Income tax payable $11
(To record income tax payable)
Therefore the appropriate journal entry is: Debit Insurance expense $7; Credit Prepaid Insurance $7.
The complete question is:
Mint Cleaning Inc. prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its second year of operations ending December 31. (Assume amounts are reported in thousands of dollars.)
Account Titles
Debits:
Cash$52
Accounts Receivable 14
Prepaid Insurance 9
Equipment 108
Insurance Expense 0
Salaries and Wages Expense 24
Supplies Expense 40
=$247
Credits:
Accounts Payable 14
Common Stock 104
Retained Earnings 17
Sales Revenue 112
=$247
Journal entry worksheet:
Record the entry for insurance expired during the year, $7.
Record the entry for depreciation expense for the year, $6.
Record the entry for salaries and wages payable of $9.
Record the entry for income tax payable of $11.
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What is the term for the point where your business earns more money than it spends, and begins to become profitable
The term "bottom line" is commonly used in connection with actions that can increase or decrease a company's net or overall profit. Companies that increase profits and reduce costs are looking to improve profitability.
Profit is the money the company makes after deducting all costs. Whether it's a lemonade stand or a publicly traded multinational company, the main purpose of any business is to make money. Therefore, business performance is based on profitability in many ways.
Revenue, commonly referred to as net income or net income, is the amount of income remaining after considering all expenses, liabilities, additional sources of income, and operating expenses.
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The primary measure of the economy's performance is its annual total output of goods and services, which is called its
The primary measure of the economy's performance is its annual total output of goods and services, which is called gross domestic product or GDP.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the total value or market value of all goods and services produced domestically within a given period of time. It serves as a comprehensive scorecard for the economic health of a particular country as a broad measure of gross domestic product.
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) is the value of domestically produced goods and services. Gross National Product (GNP), on the other hand, is the value of all finished goods and services owned by the citizens of a country, whether or not they are manufactured in that country.
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Academic calendars, setting of budget and tax rates, approval of textbooks, determination of course offerings, student handbooks, employment contracts, and school zoning are all decisions that are the responsibility of which part of school district leadership
Academic calendars, setting of budget and tax rates, approval of textbooks, determination of course offerings, student handbooks, employment contracts, and school zoning are all decisions that are the responsibility of board of trustees school district leadership.
What is board of trustees?Board of trustees can be defined as a person who responsibilities has be vested and has been chosen or selected to plan, control, manage and be in charge of the activities of an organization.
Hence, Academic calendars, setting of budget and tax rates, approval of textbooks, determination of course offerings, student handbooks, employment contracts, and school zoning are all decisions that are the responsibility of board of trustees school district leadership.
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Which aspect of decision-making focuses on the tangible costs and benefits associated with each available option?
The aspect of decision-making focuses on the tangible costs and benefits associated with each available option is cost-benefit analysis.
What is cost-benefit analysis?It should be noted that cost-benefit analysis simply means the decision making process that's used by comparing the cost and benefits of each entity.
In this case, the aspect of decision-making focuses on the tangible costs and benefits associated with each available option is cost-benefit analysis.
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Like personal selling, direct marketing makes use of Blank______ communication, allowing the seller to adapt messages according to the particular customer. Multiple choice question.
Like personal selling, direct marketing makes use of interactive communication, allowing the seller to adapt messages according to the particular customer.
Effective Interactive conversation is key to ensuring effective interactive verbal exchanges with others and is important to assembly the CRA 's commercial enterprise targets. It requires lively listening, information on others' points of view, and being capable of responding verbally in the correct way.
This capability to form a court and correctly speak with another character through communication calls for a variety of competencies, which includes suggesting, developing subjects, thinking, paying attention to and linking facts, participating, and negotiating outcome.
One of the essential blessings of interactive communique is that it lets in the area for body language or different physical cues (at the least if it is introduced in individual or thru video convention). Interactive communique can also be first-class when relaying sensitive or extreme information because it tends to be greater than non-public.
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Upscale men’s and women’s clothing stores like burberry are more likely to appeal to consumers’ ________ needs.
a. functional.
b. postpurchase.c. safety.d. psychological.e. situational.
Upscale men’s and women’s clothing stores like Burberry are more likely to appeal to consumers d. psychological needs.
Consistent with SDT there are 3 mental desires (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) which might be universally vital for psychological health and self-sustaining motivation. You can suppose these conventional needs inside the identical manner you suspect of physiological needs (e.g. starvation, thirst, sleep).
There are four basic needs:
The need for Attachmentthe need for Control/Orientationthe need for Pleasure/Avoidance of Painthe need for Self-Enhancement.Psychosocial needs have a sturdy correlation to intellectual health problems inclusive of despair, anxiety, dementia, and delirium. All citizens in a care facility are in a brand new environment, they revel in a lack of relationships, loss of personal manipulation and identification, adjustment to the power, and continuity of care.
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A delivery van that cost $45,000 with accumulated depreciation of $15,000 is sold for $20,000. how much gain or loss will be recognized on this sale?
A delivery van that cost $45,000 with accumulated depreciation of $15,000 is sold for $20,000. $10,000 loss will be recognized on this sale.
The total recorded depreciation on an asset up to a certain date is known as accumulated depreciation. On the balance sheet, accumulated depreciation is shown immediately beneath the relevant capital asset line. An asset's carrying value is determined by subtracting accumulated depreciation from its historical cost.
For the following reasons, accumulated depreciation is categorized differently from standard asset and liability accounts: Since the balances in the account do not represent items that would provide economic worth for the entity over a number of reporting periods, it is not an asset.
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Game theory can help us understand why Xerox did not successfully exploit the opportunity it had in IT. If Xerox commercializes PC technology and its rivals do not Xerox payoff is expected to be
If Xerox commercializes PC technology and its rivals do not Xerox payoff is expected to be $250m, whereas the competitors’ payoff is $75m.
What is game theory?This is the game strategy that involves two players where each of the players have to pick the most favorable choice based on the choice of the other person.
Here it would be best for Xerox to pick option B because this is where they would be able to get the most advantage.
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Complete questionGame theory can help us understand why Xerox did not successfully exploit the opportunity it had inIT. If both Xerox and competitors continue with old technology the payoff for XeroxSelect one:a.
is $150m, whereas the competitors’ payoff is $325m.
b. is $2
50m, whereas the competitors’ payoff is $75m.
c.
is $75m, whereas the competitors’ payoff is $250m.
d.
is $325m, whereas the competitors’ payoff is $150m.
In the long run, both supply and demand tend to become more elastic. This suggests that, in the long run, the Select one: a. deadweight loss from a tax will be more than it is in the short run. b. tax revenue will be higher than it is in the short run. c. government will likely reduce tax rates. d. good will have zero demand.
This suggests that Tax Revenue will be higher than it is in the short run.
What is Tax Revenue?Income and profit taxes, Social Security "contributions," taxes on goods and services, commonly referred to as "consumption taxes," payroll taxes, levies on the ownership and transfer of property, and other taxes are all included in the definition of "tax revenue." In the US, taxes on income and profits, sales and use taxes on products and services, and property ownership and transfer taxes are the main sources of funding for the federal, state, and municipal governments. Federal payroll taxes, which include federal Social Security contributions, are another source of tax revenue. Most developed nations apply one or more tax regimes resembling those in use in the US.In general, producers of products and services find it easier to increase production over the long term of many years as opposed to the short term of a few months on the supply side of markets.
In the long run, both supply and demand tend to become more elastic. This suggests that, in the long run, This suggests that Tax Revenue will be higher than it is in the short run.
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A client is being treated for acne vulgaris. What warning must be given to this client regarding the application of benzoyl peroxide?
The warning that must be given to this client regarding the application of benzoyl peroxide when getting treated for acne vulgaris is to Use gloves with application.
What is the importance of gloves in treating acne vulgaris?The importance of gloves in treating acne vulgaris is to prevent the substances from reacting with the bare hand which can bring in other germs.
In this case, the gloves prevent other substance from reacting with the benzoyl peroxide , hence, The warning that must be given to this client regarding the application of benzoyl peroxide when getting treated for acne vulgaris is to Use gloves with application.
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The third step in the organization development process is ______
The third step in the organization development process is evaluation.
Organizational development is the research and implementation of practices, systems, and technologies that influence organizational change aimed at transforming organizational performance and culture. Organizational changes are typically initiated by group stakeholders.
Organization Development (OD) is an effort focused on empowering an organization through the coordination of strategy, structure, people, rewards, metrics, and management processes.
Organizational development, often abbreviated as OD, improves existing processes and creates new ones. The idea is to understand how to maximize the effectiveness, potential, and capabilities of people and organizations. The science of OD is a combination of work/organization and adult developmental psychology
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Given that many new businesses fail in the first few years after they are established, how should an entrepreneur think about the risk of failure associated with a new business? From what you have learned in this chapter, what can an entrepreneur do to increase the chance of success?
Businesses Fail by Entrepreneur - You start your business for the wrong reasons
There’s No Market or Too Small of a Market
Poor Management
Insufficient Capital
The Wrong Location
Lack of Planning
An entrepreneur can do these things to increase the chance of success Study the competition
Conserve cash no matter how good business is
Research new products and services
Don't tackle huge markets at first
Listen to customer feedback and adapt
Make proper strategy
Target the Customers Your Competitors Leave Behind
Invest in Learning New Skills
Stay Positive
Create a Budget and Stick to It
Focus on Sustainable Growth
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Task H has duration of 5 days, an early start of 25 days, an early finish of 30 days, a late start of 25 days, and a late finish of 30 days. There are __________ days of slack for task H.
Task H has a duration of 5 days, an early start of 25 days, an early finish of 30 days, a late start of 20 days, and a late finish of 30 days. There are zero days of slack for task H.
In other words, the calculation process begins by placing zero in the early start (ES) position of the first activity. The rest of the calculations continue using the formula: Early start = maximum (or highest) EF value of previous predecessor Early end = ES + period.
Formula to calculate early start and early finish dates:
early start of activity = early finish of previous activity + 1.
early finish of activity = duration of activity + early start of activity – 1.
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Assume that aggregated fact table B is based on the detailed fact table A. Which of the following is FALSE
The false statement is E) Table B has more records than Table A
A detailed table is one in which a single record refers to a single fact while in the case of an aggregated table, a single record may refer to more than one fact. In the given case Table B is aggregated table that's why it is not possible that it has more records than table A.
A truth table shops quantitative facts for analysis and is regularly denormalized. A fact desk works with size tables. A reality desk holds the facts to be analyzed, and a measurement table shops facts about the methods in which the statistics in the fact table can be analyzed.
Tables are database items that incorporate all of the records in a database. In tables, records are logically prepared in a row-and-column format much like a spreadsheet. Every row represents a unique record, and every column represents a field inside the report.
Your question is incomplete. Please read below to find the complete question.
Assume that aggregate fact Table B is based on the detailed fact table A. Which of the following is false?
A) a number of dimensions that Table B is connected to are equal to or less than the number of dimensions that Table A is connected to.
B) a number of records in Table B are equal to or less than the number of records in Table A.
C) table B provides an aggregated view of facts in Table A.
D) all dimensions connected to Table B are connected to Table A.
E) table B has more records than Table A.
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When blood that is low in oxygen is pumped out of the right ventricle, what is the order of vessels in its path
When blood that is low in oxygen is pumped out of the right ventricle
Begins its journey in the pulmonary trunk Begins its journey in one of the two pulmonary arteries on the left or right.Begins arterioles, enter capillariesBegins venules, enter veinsenters left atriumThis is further explained below.
What is the right ventricle?Generally, When blood that is deficient in oxygen is pushed out of the right ventricle, this condition is known as hypoxemia.
In conclusion, It all starts in the pulmonary trunk, where it travels across the body. It starts off in either the left or the right of the two pulmonary arteries that are present in the body. Begins arterioles, enter capillaries Begins venules, enter veins enters left atrium
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Suppose First Main Street Bank, Second Republic Bank, and Third Fidelity Bank all have zero excess reserves. The required reserve ratio is 20%. Bob, a client of First Main Street Bank, deposits $1,500,000 into his checking account at First Main Street Bank.
The following would be changes in Bob's Account :-
Assets: Reserves $1,500,000
Liabilities: Deposits $1,500,000
SOLUTION:-
Bob's deposit of $1,500,000 into First Main Street Bank results in the bank having both an asset and a debt.
The bank's reserves are increased by $1,500,000 on the T-asset account's side. Some of these extra reserves may be used by the bank to provide loans to other borrowers.
The $1,500,000 is shown as a demand deposit on the liability side of the T-account because Bob has the right to get his deposit back at any time by visiting the bank and asking for it, writing a check, or using a debit card.
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A trader sold a cash-secured put hoping to build a stock position. When the stock was trading at $98.50, he sold the 95 put for $2.30. Not including commissions and fees, what would the outcome of the trade be if the stock closed at $92.70 at expiration
$1.53 the outcome of the trade be if the stock closed at $92.70 at expiration.
Trader sold a cash-secured put hoping to build a stock position?A trader sold a cash-secured put hoping to build a stock position. When the stock was trading at $98.50, he sold the 95 put for $2.30. Not including commissions and fees.
The outcome of the trade be if the stock closed at $92.70 at expiration:
The original price is raised by $1 and the delta is added, making $1.40 plus 16 equal to $1.56. Additionally, because theta has a value, it must be added, making.
$1.56 + -.03 = $1.53.
For options, intrinsic value refers to the value that is "in the money." As a result, if an option is "out of the money," it has no intrinsic value.
Before the option is exercised, the buyer is required to sell the underlying. If an option is executed, the owner of a call and the writer of a put will buy shares. Put buyers have the right to sell, and put sellers have the obligation to buy; call buyers have the right to buy, and call sellers have to sell.
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Sylvia owns 100 shares of Maxima Growth mutual fund. In December she received a check for $50, payment of ordinary income dividend distributions and capital gains distributions. Sylvia also noticed in her daily newspaper listings that Maxima Growth is now worth $2 per share more than what she purchased it for at the beginning of the year. How much will Sylvia's holdings in Maxima Growth add to her taxable income for the year assuming she decides not to sell the fund this year
It will cost Sylvia $50 in taxes because of her investment in Maxima Growth. This is further explained below.
How much will Sylvia's holdings in Maxima Growth add to her taxable income for the year assuming she decides not to sell the fund this year?Generally, A person's or a company's taxable income is the amount of their total income that is utilized in the calculation of their tax liability.
In conclusion, The amount Sylvia's holdings in Maxima Growth will add to her taxable income is $50
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The installation of production improvement option D which boosts worker productivity by 50% by using robots to assist in producing footwear
The improvement is done by the installation of the robot which boosts the productivity by 50%, this is a great boost for any manufacturing company.
What is a Robot?A robot is a machine that helps human with the work, more robots are being used as the production assistants, these robots increase the capacity and reduce expenses.
Using robot will increase the capacity of manufacturing, increase revenue, increase depreciation, but it will decrease salary expenses. The robots if are exchanged with humans it will cut human jobs and increase unemployability.
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Suppose the exchange rate between the united states and japan changes from $1 = 100 yen to $1 = 110 yen. What would happen to the prices of american goods exported to japan?
The prices of American goods exported to japan will increase.
What do you understand by exchange rate?
The value of one country's currency in comparison to another. When nations employ gold or another accepted standard, and each currency is worth a particular amount of the metal or other standard, the exchange rate is "fixed."
What determines the exchange rate?
The market dynamics of supply and demand for foreign exchange often determine exchange rates. The US dollar, the euro of the euro region, the Japanese yen, and the British pound sterling have all employed floating exchange rates as their system of choice for many years.
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What's the primary difference between an informational interview and a job interview?
The informational interview is different than an activity interview, because the verbal exchange isn't always approximately hiring for a specific position, and in this example, you're the man or woman asking questions about the industry, a profession course, or a business enterprise. at the identical time, the professional learns about your man or woman and pursuits.
The aim of an informational interview isn't always to get an activity. Instead, the motive is to gather records about industries, jobs, or businesses you might like – to peer if they match your pursuits and personality.
An informational interview is a meeting to learn about the real-life revel of a person operating in a field or corporation that interests you. it is not a job interview, so it is essential to keep targeted on getting information, now not a task provided.
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It takes $1200$ workers $8$ years to build $3$ ziggurats. How many years would it take $100$ workers to build $1$ ziggurat
$100 workers need 32 years to make the 3200 worker-years to build $1 ziggurat.
Solution :So, 3 zigs from (1200)*(8) or 9600 worker years.
That means 1 zig takes 9600 /3 = 3200 worker years.
For one zig to be made by $100 workers, dividing by 100 tells us that they'd require 32 years.
OR
Other method to Find :
From the facts here, it takes 1200x8 = 9600 worker-years to build 3 ziggurats.
That means it takes 9600/3 = 3200 worker-years to build just one.
Therefore, we can say that$100 workers need 32 years to make the 3200 worker-years to build$ 1 ziggurat.
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Matt's factory rents equipment and hires students to produce sports bags. Compare the outputs at which Matt's AVC and ATC curves are at their minimum points. The output at which Matt's AVC curve is a minimum is ________ the output at which his ATC curve is a minimum. This is because initially when decreasing marginal returns set in ________.
The output at which the average variable cost is a minimum is smaller than the output at which the average total cost is a minimum because initially when decreasing marginal returns set in, (E) average fixed cost is decreasing at a faster rate than average variable cost is increasing.
What is the average variable cost?In economics, the variable cost per unit is known as the average variable cost. Divide the entire variable cost by the output to get the average variable cost. In the short term, the enterprises use the average variable cost to determine whether to stop production.What is the average fixed cost?The average fixed cost (AFC) is a fixed cost that remains constant regardless of the number of goods and services produced by a corporation. To summarize, the average fixed cost (AFC) is the fixed cost per unit derived by dividing the total fixed cost by the output level.Therefore, the output at which the average variable cost is a minimum is smaller than the output at which the average total cost is a minimum because initially when decreasing marginal returns set in, (E) average fixed cost is decreasing at a faster rate than average variable cost is increasing.
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Complete question:
Matt's factory rents equipment for manufacturing sports bags and hires students.
The table gives Matt's average total cost schedule and average variable cost schedule.
The output at which the average variable cost is a minimum is smaller than the output at which the average total cost is a minimum because initially when decreasing marginal returns set in, ______.
A.the total fixed cost initially increases and then decreases
B. total fixed cost is decreasing at a faster rate than total variable cost is increasing
C. average variable cost is decreasing at a faster rate than average fixed cost is increasing
D. total variable cost is decreasing at a faster rate than total fixed cost is increasing
E. average fixed cost is decreasing at a faster rate than average variable cost is increasing
These are selected 2022 transactions for Wyle Corporation. Jan. 1 Purchased a copyright for $120,000. The copyright has a useful life of 6 years and a remaining legal life of 30 years. Mar. 1 Purchased a patent with an estimated useful life of 4 years and a legal life of 20 years for $54,000. Sept. 1 Purchased a small company and recorded goodwill of $150,000. Its useful life is indefinite
The copyright purchased will be amortized over 6 years useful life.
$120,000 / 6 years = $20,000/annum
The patent purchased will be amortized over the useful life of 4 years
$54,000 / 4 years = $13,500 / annum
Goodwill is not amortized. But rather is checked for impairments.
What is Amortization?Amortization is the systematic allocation of costs over the useful life of asset. The asset may be an intangible, if it is a tangible it is depreciated.
The life over which the asset is amortized is lower of useful and legal life, in both the cases the useful life was lower than the legal life.
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