A buffer is prepared by adding 150mL of 0.50 M NH3 to 250mL of 0.50 M NH4NO3. What is the pH of the final solution? (Kb for NH3 = 1.8 x 10^-5)

Answers

Answer 1

From the calculations, the pH of the final solution is 9.04.

What is the pH of the buffer?

We can use the Henderson Hasselbach equation to obtain the final pH of the solution in terms of the pKb and the base concentration.

Number of moles of salt = 250/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.125 moles

Number of moles of base = 150/1000 L * 0.5 M = 0.075 moles

Total volume of solution = 250ml + 150ml = 400ml or 0.4 L

Molarity of base = 0.075 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.1875 M

Molarity of salt = 0.125 moles/ 0.4 L = 0.3125 M

pOH = pKb + log[salt/base]

pKb = -log(1.8 x 10^-5) = 4.74

pOH = 4.74 + log[0.3125/0.1875 ]

pOH = 4.96

pH = 14- 4.96

pH = 9.04

Learn more about pH:https://brainly.com/question/15289741

#SPJ1


Related Questions

Help please !!!!!!! 10 points for this

Answers

i think it’s increase, then decrease- sorry if i’m wrong

1. What is an ionic bond?

Answers

Ionic bonding is the complete transfer of valence electron(s) between atoms. It is a type of chemical bond that generates two oppositely charged ions. In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

Explanation:

ionic bond is a bonding between a non-metal and a metal, that occurs when change atoms (ions) attract.

Which substances are released during cellular respiration?

Use complete sentences to explain how the mass of oxygen is conserved during cellular respiration.

Answers

The formula for cellular respiration is the opposite of photosynthesis in a way of remembering it. Glucose (C6H12O6) + oxygen to break it down makes 2 waste products. 6H2O (water) and 6CO2 (carbon dioxide) The most important product would be ATP that the cells use for energy, but I am assuming you wanted to know about what is released. Example: When you exercise, you breath in more oxygen which breaks down more glucose which makes more ATP. That’s why you feel tired. And you start to breath out more and release more CO2 as a waste product being released. Hope this helped!

SUMMARY: Write a 3-4 sentence summary about molecules.

Answers

Answer:

molecules definition is that "a molecule is an electrical neutral group of two or more atoms held together by chemical bonds molecules are distinguished from ions by their lack of electrical charge." molecules have a part of many things we touch or come across in a everyday life. se example of theses things are water,nitrogen, glucose, and many other things.a molecule is an atom that forms a chemical bond with another atom.

Explanation:

there

Consider the reaction between a solution of molecule A and a solid block of molecule B. In general, for a reaction to occur, the reactant molecules must be in contact with each other. Therefore, increasing the frequency of collisions between A and B molecules allows the reaction to occur more quickly. Identify the change in reaction condition that will increase the frequency of the molecular collisions.

Answers

Answer:

Decreasing the volume of solvent in the solution of molecule A

Explanation:

We know that one of the factors that affect the rate of reaction is the concentration of the reactants. The greater the concentration of reactants, the faster the rate of reaction (the greater the frequency of collision between reactants).

Hence, when we decrease the volume of solvent in the solution of molecule A, the concentration of the solution increases and consequently more particles of molecule A are available to collide with particles of molecule B resulting in a higher rate of reaction.

Name of process happening in this picture please

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

The plant is turning the sun, soil, and air into sugar to feed itself

Answer:

photosynthesis

Explanation:

What happens if excess carbon dioxide is not removed from the atmosphere?

A) a decrease in the amount of fossil fuels availabe

B) it may lead to global warming

C) more dead plants and animals not decomposing before getting buried

D) increase in the amount of fossils fuels available

please help fast I need to bring my grade up I'll give 30 points.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.

Answer:

Carbon dioxide becomes a poisonous gas when there is too much of it in the air you breathe. Besides the effects it can have on the planet and the atmosphere, carbon dioxide poisoning can lead to central nervous system damage and respiratory deterioration in humans and other breathing creatures.

Explanation:

Hope This Helps! [ :

In fossil comparisons, it helps to know about similar:

living things
questions
incomplete remains

Answers

Answer:

Fossils tell us when organisms lived, as well as provide evidence for the Fossils are the preserved remains or traces of animals, plants, and other organisms from the past. Fossils, by comparing the anatomies of both modern and extinct species, allows scientists to study the skin, hair, and organs of ancient creatures.

Explanation:

How many moles of hydrogen sulfide are contained in a 77.7-8 sample of this gas?
Select one:
o
a. 0.44mol
O b.4.56mol
O c. 38.5mol
O d. 111.8mol
e. 2.28mol

Answers

Answer:

its either C or D my guess is C though because 35.0g of hyddrogen is =1.03 mol

Explanation:

Which half reaction is associated with the anode?
Sn(s) —> Sn2+ (aq) + 2e-
Sn2+ (aq) + 2e- → Sn(s)
Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-->Pb(s)
Pb(s)->Pb2+ (aq) + 2e-

Answers

Answer:

vgf

Explanation:

Answer:

its either A or B

Explanation:

took the test twice and guessed LOL
its not C or D :>

what is the effect of heat and light on chemical reaction​

Answers

when reactants are heated, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases. When more molecules hit each other with enough energy to react, the rate of the reaction increases. The greater the light intensity on a reaction, the more reactant molecules are likely to gain the required activation energy to react, therefore reaction speed increases. basically both heat and light activate a reaction and speed it up.

An adaptation is best described as occurring over which time scale? *
(10 Points)
O A. over many eras
O B. over many generations
O C. over one generation
D. over the lifetime of one individual

Answers

Answer:

over many eras

Explanation:

In an ecosystem, an adaptation is best described as occurring over many generations.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

There are various types of ecosystem present in the environment.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ6

The subatomic particle that is negatively charged and found in the space around the nucleus is

Answers

Answer: Electrons

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest unit of the matter and contains neutrons, protons and electrons as subatomic particles.

Neutrons which are neutral and protons which are positively charged are present in the nucleus.

The electrons which are negatively charged revolve around the nucleus in orbits called as shells.

Sodium metal reacts with chlorine gas to produce crystals of sodium
chloride. Show phases in your equation.

Answers

Answer:

Na(s) + Cl(g) = NaCl(s)

Explanation:

s means solid

g means gas

Metals are solid at room temperature.

Crystals are solids

20 Points!! Which of the following is a synthesis reaction? AgNO3+NaCI--> AgCI+NaNO3
CH4+O2->CO2+H2O SO3+H2O-> H2SO4 Cu+AgNO3 ->Ag+CuNO3

Answers

the third one
synthesis reactions have multiple reactants that synthesize into one product

I need help can somebody help me

Answers

Answer:

they slow down

Explanation:

Water molecules slow down as they lose energy. The molecules become closer together and decrease the volume.

the amount of copper sulphate used in dissolution is​

Answers

Answer:

80 gm/mol

Explanation:

it may be helpful

PLS HELP ME WITH MY ASSIGNMENT WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!

Answers

I believe it would be number 2 Cation +1

Answer:

D. anions ; +1

Explanation:

Alkali metals tend to lose one electron and form ions with a single positive charge. 'alkali metals typically lose 1 eclectron to form anions with a charge of +1".

4)
On a hot day, your friend brings you some iced tea to cool off. Only, its unsweetened. You add sugar, but it just does not dissolve
fast enough. Which procedure would speed up the dissolving process?
A)
Add the sugar in the dark.
B)
Add larger crystals of sugar, or sugar cubes.
C)
Take the tea up to the top of a close mountain.
D)
• Take out the ice and stir it up outside where it is warmer.

Answers

Answer: D)

• Take out the ice and stir it up outside where it is warmer.

Explanation:

Answer:

thank you! I made it to an 100% on USA test prep...

the answer is: Take out the ice and stir it up outside where it is warmer.

Explanation:

I have a lot of rain last night when I go to bed. Stay safe!

What is the activation energy of a reaction?
A. The energy that is given off when a reaction happens
B. The kinetic energy of the colliding molecules
C. The speed at which the molecules must be moving in order to
react
D. The energy the molecules must have in order to react
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D i took it aswell

Explanation:

The energy the molecules must have in order to react. Hence, option D is correct.

What is activation energy?

Activation energy is the sufficient amount of energy necessary to initiate a chemical reaction.

It can also be said as the minimum amount of energy needed to energize molecules or atoms so that they can undergo a chemical reaction or transformation.

Hence, the energy the molecules must have in order to react.

Learn more about activation energy here:

brainly.com/question/2410158

#SPJ5

In the isotope Carbon-14, what does the number 14 represent?

Answers

Answer:

number of tamed protons and neutrons

A boy sets up a picnic on the beach next to a sand dune. How are sand dunes formed?

A. erosion and deposition
B. weathering and erosion
C. tectonic plates
D. precipitation​

Answers

Answer:

B. Weathering and Erosion

Explanation:

I majored in Chemistry

Answer:

b

Explanation:

how many moles are in 1.505x10^24 molecules of surcrose

Answers

Answer:

2.499 moles of sucrose

Explanation:

Divide by Avogadro's number

Trial 12 1.Volume of Acid used ( mL) 2020 2.Molarity of acid used (M) 0.0160.016 3.Initial volume reading of base buret 018.6 4.Final volume reading of base used 18.636.9 5.Volume of base used (4-3, mL) _________ _________ 6.Molarity of base (1*2/5, M) _________ _________ 7.Average molarity of base _________

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V_B = 18.3mL[/tex] -- Volume of base used

[tex]M_B = 0.0175M[/tex] --- Molarity of base

Explanation:

Given

[tex]V_A = 20mL[/tex] -- Volume of acid used

[tex]V_B_1 = 18.6mL[/tex] --- Buret Initial reading

[tex]V_B_2 = 36.9mL[/tex] --- Buret Final reading

[tex]M_A = 0.016M[/tex] --- Molarity of the acid

Solving (a): Volume of base used (VB)

This is calculated by subtracting the initial reading from the final reading of the base buret.

i.e.

[tex]V_B = V_B_2 - V_B_1[/tex]

[tex]V_B = 36.9mL - 18.6mL[/tex]

[tex]V_B = 18.3mL[/tex]

Solving (b): Molarity base (MB)

This is calculated using:

[tex]M_A * V_A = M_B * V_B[/tex]

Make MB the subject

[tex]M_B = \frac{M_A * V_A }{V_B}[/tex]

This gives:

[tex]M_B = \frac{0.016M *20mL}{18.3mL}[/tex]

[tex]M_B = \frac{0.016M *20}{18.3}[/tex]

[tex]M_B = \frac{0.32M}{18.3}[/tex]

[tex]M_B = 0.0175M[/tex]

Solving (c): There is no such thing as average molarity

1 point
Which piece of apparatus can only measure a single fixed volume?
А250 cm beaker
B50 cm burette
С100 cm measuring cylinder
D25 cm pipette

Answers

Answer:

50 CM burette

Explanation:

bvffvvhjf

A compound X has the following percentage composition 66.7% carbon, 11.1% hydrogen and 22.2% oxygen .Calculate the empirical formula of X.The relative molecular mass of X is 72 calculate the molecular formula​

Answers

Explanation:

c. h. o

66.7%. 11.1%. 22.2%

____. ____. ____

12. 1. 16

1.558. 11.1. 1.39. (divide by the smallest)

1. 8. 1

empirical formula=ch8o

Of the predators in the image, which one is most likely a keystone species?

O pine marten
O mountain lion
O eagle
O wolf

Answers

Answer:

mountian lion

Explanation:

For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a) Because the positive charge is on primary and secondary allylic carbocations etc. b) Because the positive charge is on a primary and a tertiary carbon c) Because the positive charge is on a primary and a secondary carbon d) Because the positive charge is on a secondary and a tertiary carbon

Answers

Answer:

b) because the positive charge is on primary and a tertiary carbon

Explanation:

The allylic carbon atom carries positive charge when primary carbon has positive charge. It forms an ion with tertiary carbon atom to form resonance. In secondary carbocation the positive charge is on secondary carbon atom. The atom are attracted and electrons form carbon -  carbon sigma.

what is the geolgic tike scale based on?​

Answers

Answer: The geologic time scale is the “calendar” for events in Earth history. It subdivides all time into named units of abstract time called—in descending order of duration—eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages.

Explanation: I learned about it the other day

In genetic engineering

Answers

Answer:

what is the question?

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

i just did the question :)

Other Questions
Choose all features common to most next generation sequencing technologies.Millions of sequencing reactions are performed simultaneouslyConventional cloning is not required prior to sequencingSequencing reactions are directly read instead of using electrophoresis A property produces a first year NOI of $100,000, which is expected to grow by 2% per year. If the property is expected to be sold in year 10, what is the expected sale price based on a terminal capitalization rate of 9.5% applied to the eleventh year NOI? the impact of natural disasters is much greater on developed countries than on least developed countries. which of the following is a device directly used by an end user to access a network _____: the sudden, temporary reversal of the difference in charge between the inside and outside of a neuron a thin wire is bent into the shape of a semicircle x2 y2 = 81, x 0. if the linear density is a constant k, find the mass and center of mass of the wire. Write the final draft of your persuasive essay. You may copy and paste the accented and special characters from this list if needed: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Your final draft should be written in complete sentences in Spanish and include the following requirements:In Paragraph One:Include saber or conocer to hook your audience.Include verbs in the present progressive tense to state your claim.Include two facts about the animal from the research.Include vocabulary words, phrases, and expressions learned in the course.In Paragraph Two:Include one regular or irregular verb in the future tense to show a way to protect the animal from becoming extinct.Include a persuasive phrase and one regular or irregular verb in the future tense to make a call to action, stating the action you want your reader to take.Include a concluding sentence that uses an impersonal expression and supports your claim.Include vocabulary words, phrases, and expressions learned in the course. You are given a set of N sticks, which are lying on top of each other in some configuration. Each stick is specified by its two endpoints; each endpoint is an ordered triple giving its x, y, and z coordinates; no stick is vertical. A stick may be picked up only if there is no stick on top of it. a. Explain how to write a routine that takes two sticks a and b and reports whether a is above, below, or unrelated to b. (This has nothing to do with graph theory.) b. Give an algorithm that determines whether it is possible to pick up all the sticks, and if so, provides a sequence of stick pickups that accomplishes this. perceived trustworthiness or expertise of a speaker is called?.... Find the maximum rate of change of f at the given point and the direction in which it occurs.f(x, y) = 3 sin(xy), (0, 5)direction of maximum rate of change (in unit vector) = < ,0> i got 0 as a correct answer heremaximum rate of change = _____ You have been asked to develop a pro forma statement of cash flow for Betts Distribution Center, an Internet-based order fulfiliment/distribution/office/warehouse property. In addition to recoverable operating expenses, the new tenant will be billed for pass throughs including insurance and property taxes, which will then be paid by the owner. The information given to you is listed below. Other Cash Outlays: Allowances for: Recurring CAPEX/ioprove Allowance $60,600 Required: a. Develop a pro forma statement for the Betts property for a base year showing net operating income (NO). Required: a. Develop a pro forma statement for the Betts property for a base year showing net operating income (NOI). a galvanic cell was constructed using a manganese electrode in a 1.0 m mnso4 solution and a cobalt electrode in a 1.0 m co(no3)2. what is the overall reaction in this cell? fill in the blank. characterized by a flat-shaped dose-response curve a rigid tank with volume 1 m^3 contains a mixture of helium and water vapor at 90 c and 150 kpa. the mole fraction of helium is 0.9. model this mixture as an ideal gas mixture. the gas constant for helium (on a mass basis) is 2077 j/kg-k and the gas constant for water (also on a mass basis) is 461.5 j/kg-k. what is the mole fraction of water vapor in the tank? a corporation may reacquire (purchase) its own stock for the following reasons except:______.a. To provide shares for resale to employeesb. To reissue as bonuses to employeesc. To support the market price of the stockd. All of these choices are correct. Now the same block is placed in water, still completely submerged. Water is more dense than oil. The tension in the string will ______.a) stay the same. b) decrease. c) increase. An airplane flies at 300 mph with a direction of 100 relative to the air. The plane experiences a wind that blows 40 mph with a direction of 60.Part A: Write each of the vectors in linear form. Show all necessary calculations. (6 points)Part B: Find the sum of the vectors. Show all necessary calculations. (2 points)Part C: Find the true speed and direction of the airplane. Round the speed to the thousandths place and the direction to the nearest degree. Show all necessary calculations. (7 points) For the following exercise, find the indicated function given f (x) = 2x 2 + 1 and g(x) = 3x 5.a. f ( g(2)) b. f ( g(x)) c. g( f (x)) d. ( g g)(x) e. ( f f )(2) Estimate the error in using (a) the Trapezoidal Rule and (b) Simpson's Rule with n = 16 when approximating the following integral. (6x + 6) dx The error for the Trapezoidal Rule is 0.1020 and for Simpson's Rule it is 0.0000. The error for the Trapezoidal Rule is 0.0255 and for Simpson's Rule it is 0.0013. The error for the Trapezoidal Rule is 0.0000 and for Simpson's Rule it is 0.0000. The error for the Trapezoidal Rule is 0.1020 and for Simpson's Rule it is 0.0200. The error for the Trapezoidal Rule is 0.0000 and for Simpson's Rule it is 0.0200. When comparing the wave characteristics of a wave in two different ropes, one can be sure that the wavelength and speed will be 5 points O greatest in the least dense medium smallest in the least dense medium the same regardless of the density of the medium