Comets have an extremely eccentric orbit around the Sun. They can travel hundreds of thousands of years through the solar system before returning to the Sun at perihelion. Comets, like all orbiting bodies, obey Kepler's Laws, which state that the closer they get to the Sun, the faster they move.
A comet is a dirty snowball many kilometers across that exists at a considerable distance from the Sun. However, when it gets closer to the Sun, the comet's surface warms up, causing its components to melt and vaporize, resulting in the comet's distinctive tail. The distance between the Earth and the Sun can be measured in comet tails.
A 20 kg child and a 80 kg man are standing 10 meters apart on frictionless ice. How far from the man is the center of mass of the system?
1 meter?
2 meters?
3 meters?
4 meters?
5 meters?
6 meters?
7 meters?
8 meters?
9 meters?
Which of the following is true about the horizontal component of a
projectile?
A: There is no acceleration
B: The change in displacement is always negative
C:The time is different than the vertical component
D:There is no initial velocity
Answer:
a
Explanation:
After hearing about an accident on his normal route, mr. gujral checks for alternate routes to get to work. what type of circuit does this traffic situation model? a series circuit because there is more than one path a series circuit because there is only one path a parallel circuit because there is more than one path a parallel circuit because there is only one path
The type of circuit does this traffic situation model will be a parallel circuit because there is more than one path.
What is a parallel circuit?A parallel circuit has branches that split the current such that just a portion of it passes through each branch.
The voltage or potential difference between each branch of a parallel circuit is the same, but the currents might differ.
A parallel circuit is having more than one path in order to reach it on time he has to take a different path.
Hence the type of circuit does this traffic situation model will be a parallel circuit because there is more than one path.
To learn more about the parallel circuit refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/26589211
Answer:
C) a parallel circuit because there is more than one path
Explanation: edge
If a FM radio station broadcasts at 80. 3 MHz (megahertz), what is its wavelength in m (speed of light 3. 0 x 108 m/s)
Answer:
Wavelength = 3.74 m
Explanation:
In order to find wavelength in "metres", we must first convert megahertz to hertz.
1 MHz = 1 × 10⁶ Hz
80.3 Mhz = x
x = 80.3 × 1 × 10⁶ = 8.03 × 10⁷ Hz
The formula between wave speed, frequency and wavelength is:
v = fλ [where v is wave speed, f is frequency and λ is wavelength]
Reorganise the equation and make λ the subject.
λ = v ÷ f
λ = (3 × 10⁸) ÷ (8.03 × 10⁷)
λ = 3.74 m [rounded to 3 significant figures]
how many kids under the age of 21 are drinking and smoking in the us and California combined
Answer:
Well I don't think there is a specific answer for that, but a lot of under the age children do drink and smoke,because these days,their parents either don't care, and some just don't know about it. Many kids drink and smoke these days and I don't think there is a on point percentage.
Explanation: Hope this helps and have a good day!!!
Answer:
See the chart below! :)
Explanation:
See the chart below! :)
A block of mass m is suspended from two identical springs of negligible mass, spring constant k, and unstretched length l
The equation that shows the relationship between X₁ and X₂ in the springs is X₁ = 4X₂.
How to compute the equation?From the complete question, for case I, the two springs stretch up to the distance of X₁. Therefore, f = mg = kx₁.
For case 2, f = mg = kx₂.
Therefore, we'll equate the equations. This will be:
Kx₁ = Kx₂
(K/2)x₁ = (2k)x₂
K(x₁/2) = k(2x₂)
X₁/2 = 2x₂
X1 = 2 × 2x₂
X₁ = 4X₂.
In conclusion, X₁ = 4X₂.
Learn more about equations on:
https://brainly.com/question/2972832
X₁ = 4X₂ is the equation that shows the connection between X₁ and X₂ in the springs.
What is spring force?The force required to extend or compress a spring by some distance scales linearly with respect to that distance is known as the spring force. Its formula is
F = kx
For case 1;
f=mg=kx₁
For case 2;
f=mg=kx₂
After equating the equation we get;
[tex]\rm Kx_1 = Kx_2 \\\\ \frac{K}{2}x_1 = (2k)x_2 = k(2x_2) \\\\ \frac{x_1}{2} =2x_2\\\\ x_1 = 4x_2[/tex]
Hence X₁ = 4X₂ is the equation that shows the connection between X₁ and X₂ in the springs.
To learn more about the spring force refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/4291098
#SPJ4
Three 20W resistors are connected in series across a 120 V generator. What is the total resistance of the circuit and what current flows in the circuit?
The total resistance and current flowing through the circuit is equal to 60 Ohms and 2 Amperes respectively.
Given the following data:
Resistors = 20 Ohms.
Voltage = 120 Volts.
How to determine the total resistance.Since the three resistors are connected in series, we would calculate their total resistance by adding them up as follows:
RT = R1 + R2 + R3
RT = 20 + 20 + 20
RT = 60 Ohms.
Next, we would determine the current that is flowing through the circuit by applying Ohm's law.
From Ohm's law, we have:
V = IR
I = V/R
I = 120/60
I = 2 Amperes.
Read more resistance here: https://brainly.com/question/25813707
What does the text mean when it says “naming an elements is like creating history
Answer: When you name an element, it's usually because the element is newly discovered. So by naming an element you are creating something that will last throughout history.
Explanation:
An aircraft is in a steady climb, at an airspeed of 100 knots, and the flight path makes a positive 10 degree angle with the horizontal. Find the Rate of Climb.
The rate of climb of the aircraft in a steady climb making a 10 degree angle with the horizontal is : 17.36 knots
Given data
Airspeed = 100 knots
Angle with the horizontal ( ∅ ) = 10°
Determine the rate of climb of the aircraftwe will apply the formula below
Vy ( rate of climb ) = Airspeed * sin ∅
= 100 * sin ( 10 )
= 17.36 Knots
Hence we can conclude that rate of climb of the aircraft in a steady climb is : 17.36 knots.
Learn more about rate of climb : https://brainly.com/question/25573309
10. In the process of fusion, nuclear energy is
A. absorbed when a nucleus splits.
B. released when a nucleus splits.
C. released when nuclei join.
D. absorbed when nuclei switch places.
Answer:
B released when a nucleaus splits
The cooper family hijacks a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle). What do you know about UAVs and how they are used today?
Interstellar movie☝️
Interstellar is a movie about the human race being faced with a
civilization ending blight. A small group of brave individuals explore
possible new habitable worlds for humans. The following questions
will help guide you through the movie and hopefully get you
thinking about the future.
1. The Cooper family hijacks a UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle).
What do you know about UAVs and how they are used today?
2. While at the parent-teacher conference, Murphy’s teacher
mentions that the Apollo program -- the same program that
landed humans on the Moon -- was just propaganda to
convince the Soviet Union to bankrupt themselves trying to do
the same. The reason for this was to encourage children to
take care of their own planet, rather than wasting precious
resources day dreaming of leaving it. Which side of the fence
would you sit on? Would you look for ways to save Earth and
our ability to stay there, or would you look to the sky, and find
a new planet to live on? Why?
3. A) What natural disaster(s) is Earth suffering from in the beginning of Interstellar?
B) If one of these happened now what actions would you take to protect yourself?
4. Cooper, Doyle, Romilly, and Dr. Brand (female) rendezvous with the Endurance in orbit around Earth. Once
onboard, they begin to spin the Endurance. Why? (Think about the physics happening here!) Draw a diagram.
5. Why or why isn’t space exploration important for the people in the movie interstellar? Why or why isn’t
space exploration important in today’s society? Defend your answers.
6. Explain time dilation as best as you can.
7. A) Estimate how long Dr. Mann went without human contact while on the ice planet:
The Lazarus mission was __________ years ago. It takes _______ years to get to Saturn from Earth. Cooper
and Dr. Brand were on Miller’s planet for approximately __________ years. This means the total time Dr.
Mann went without human contact is: ___________ years.
B) Consider the longest time away from human contact you've experienced. What did you do to keep yourself
occupied?
Useful Vocabulary
Blight: A specific symptom affecting plants in
response to infection by a pathogenic organism. The
potato famine of Ireland was caused by blight.
Event horizon: Is a point in which not even light can
escape the gravitational influence of the black hole.
Maroon: The intentional action of leaving someone
in a remote area such as an inhabitable island.
Rendezvous: When two objects meet and typically
dock together while in space.
Time dilation: A difference of elapsed time between
two events as measured by observers either moving
relative to each other or differently situated from
gravitational masses.
UAV: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles are remote
controlled or autonomous flying vehicles.
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) are typically used for a variety of purposes such as:
Monitoring and surveillance.Remote sensingPhotographyDisaster responseWhat is an unmanned aerial vehicle?An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is also referred to as a drone and it can be defined as an aircraft that is designed and developed to be piloted or controlled by a remote control (ground-based controller) and on-board computer systems.
This ultimately implies that, an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is a class of aircrafts that can fly without any human pilot, cabin crew, or passengers on board.
In conclusion, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) carries no human pilot and are typically used for a variety of purposes such as:
Monitoring and surveillance.Remote sensingPhotographyDisaster responseRead more on unmanned aerial vehicle here: https://brainly.com/question/4349468
#SJP1
Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures? (1 point)
Atoms that are attracted to each other because the bonds that form between them can support the creation of the structure.
Atoms that are attracted to each other because they will mix together to form a mixture with a different structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other.
Answer: atoms that are attracted to each other because the bonds that form between them can support the creation of the structure
Explanation:
What are Two methods of producing A.C Electricity ?
Answer:
hydropower and nucear energy
Explanation:
Examples of these include hydropower, fossil fuel-based power, nuclear energy, and solar thermal power plants, among others. Almost all major power plants generate alternating current, as do diesel generators
Which of the following is an example of the Doppler effect?
A. Two identical musical instruments being played next to each other will produce a sound twice as loud as if only one were played.
B. The siren of a police car sounds different when the car is coming toward you than it does when it passes you.
C. A hiker shouts "hello" into a canyon and hears it repeated back several times before it fades away.
D. Vibrations from a tuning fork pass through the air and cause a nearby dish of water to produce ripples of the same frequency.
b is your answers in this thread
What type of electromagnetic waves cause sunburns?.
Answer:
ultraviolet waves
Explanation:
Our Sun emits light at all the different wavelengths in electromagnetic spectrum, but it is ultraviolet waves that are responsible for causing our sunburns.
According to Newton's second law for rotational motion, an object's angular
acceleration equals the
(A) net torque multiplied by the moment of inertia.
(B) net moment of inertia divided by the net torque.
(C) net torque divided by the moment of inertia.
(D) net torque added to the moment of inertia.
Answer:
C: Net Torque divided by Moment of Inertia
Explanation:
Torque = Moment of Inertia x Angular Acceleration.
According to Newton's second law for rotational motion, an object's angular acceleration equals the net torque multiplied by the moment of inertia, not divided by it. The correct answer is (A)
Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
Angular acceleration (α) = (Net torque (τ) / Moment of inertia (I))
Where:
α = angular acceleration (measured in rad/s²)
τ = net torque (measured in Nm or kgm²/s²)
I = moment of inertia (measured in kgm²)
This equation shows that the angular acceleration of an object is equal to the net torque applied to it divided by its moment of inertia. So, the correct answer is (A) net torque multiplied by the moment of inertia.
To summarize, Newton's second law for rotational motion states that the angular acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net torque applied to it and inversely proportional to its moment of inertia. The moment of inertia represents an object's resistance to changes in its rotational motion, while the net torque represents the total rotational force acting on the object.
To know more about Newton's second law:
https://brainly.com/question/34706880
#SPJ3
You just explored speed. Now test your understanding. A car travels 85 km from Town A to Town B, then 45 km from Town B to Town C. The total trip took 1.5 hours. What was the car’s average speed? A. 65 km/h B. 87 km/h C. 131.5 km/h D. 2 km/h
Answer:
B. 87 km/h
Explanation:
We can find the average speed by using the relationship between speed, distance, and time.
Distance = Speed * Time
Reaarange this to obtain:
Speed = Distance/Time
Speed = (85+45)/1.5
Speed = 87 km/h
If a fast-moving car making a loud noise approaches and moves past a person, which of the following will happen as the distance between the two increases?
A) The pitch and frequency of the sound waves reaching the person's ear will remain unchanged.
B) The pitch of the sound being heard by the person will appear to be lower than the pitch of the source.
C) The frequency of the sound waves reaching the person's ear will be greater than the frequency of the waves leaving the car.
D) The pitch of the sound being heard by the person will appear to be higher than the pitch of the source.
Answer:
(B) Probably - Pitch will appear to be lower than the source
Pitch differences occur because of relative motions between the source and observer - it does not depend on distance measurements
Answer:
(B) Probably - Pitch will appear to be lower than the source
Pitch differences occur because of relative motions between the source and observer - it does not depend on distance measurements
Explanation:
The game starts with the serve on the left side of the court.
O
True
O
False
Answer:
Explanation:
well it depends what game are you talking about
2. A spring has a spring constant of 80 N∙m−1. What is the force required to (a) compress the spring by 5 cm and (b) expand the spring by 15 cm?
Please show all your work.
#a
5cm=0.05mForce:-
F=-kxF=-80(0.05)F=-4N#b
15cm=0.15mForce:-
F=-kxF=-80(0.15)F=-12NA builder drops a brick from a height of 15 m above the ground. The gravitational field strength g is 10 N/ kg. What is the speed of the brick as it hits the ground?
The speed of the brick dropped by the builder as it hits the ground is 17.32m/s.
Given the data in the question;
Since the brick was initially at rest before it was dropped,
Initial Velocity; [tex]u = 0[/tex]Height from which it has dropped; [tex]h = 15m[/tex]Gravitational field strength; [tex]g = 10N/kg = 10 \frac{kg.m/s^2}{kg} = 10m/s^2[/tex]Final speed of brick as it hits the ground; [tex]v = \ ?[/tex]
Velocityvelocity is simply the same as the speed at which a particle or object moves. It is the rate of change of position of an object or particle with respect to time. As expressed in the Third Equation of Motion:
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2gh[/tex]
Where v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, h is its height or distance from ground and g is gravitational field strength.
To determine the speed of the brick as it hits the ground, we substitute our giving values into the expression above.
[tex]v^2 = u^2 + 2gh\\\\v^2 = 0 + ( 2\ *\ 10m/s^2\ *\ 15m)\\\\v^2 = 300m^2/s^2\\\\v = \sqrt{300m^2/s^2}\\ \\v = 17.32m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the speed of the brick dropped by the builder as it hits the ground is 17.32m/s.
Learn more about equations of motion: https://brainly.com/question/18486505
Is a dog barking an example of kinetic energy to potential energy
How you get a bucket of KFC past airport security?
Answer:
I am not sure in regards to other countries but USA let's anyone allow to take fried chicken.
Explanation:
Yes, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) will allow you to bring fried chicken through airport security in your carry-on baggage. You can bring both homemade and takeout fried chicken through the TSA checkpoint. If the fried chicken isn’t already pre-packaged, it should be wrapped or placed in a resealable bag or container with a secure lid. There is no limit to the quantity of fried chicken you can bring in your carry-on: You can pack as much fried chicken as you’d like and will fit into your allowable hand luggage.
If a 5-kg object experiences a 10-N force for a duration of 0. 10-second then what is the impulse exerted by the force on the object? What is the momentum change of the object? What is the change in velocity for the object?
Answer:
orce = rate of change of momentum which is m a if the mass is constant
10 Newtons = change of momentum/0.10 second
so change of momentum = 1 kg m/s
by the way the change in speed would be 1/5 = .2 m/s
Explanation:
If a 5-kg object experiences a 10-N force for a duration of 0. 10-second then the impulse exerted by the force on the object would be 1 Ns, and the change in the momentum would be 1 Ns.
What is momentum?It can be defined as the product of the mass and the speed of the particle, it represents the combined effect of mass and the speed of any particle, and the momentum of any particle is expressed in Kg m/s unit.
As given in the problem If a 5-kg object experiences a 10-N force for a duration of 0. 10-second then we have to find out what the impulse exerted by the force on the object.
P = force × time
= 10 × 0.1
= 1 Ns
Thus, If a 5-kg object experiences a 10-N force for a duration of 0. 10-second then the impulse exerted by the force on the object would be 1 Ns, and the change in the momentum would be 1 Ns.
To learn more about momentum from here , refer to the link given below ;
brainly.com/question/17662202
#SPJ5
Is the moons diameter about the same as the United States
Answer:
the Moon is smaller in diameter than the United States
however. The United States is 2,545 km / 1,582 mi from north to south, and thus, the Moon is smaller across than the United States is wide.
Answer:
The moon is smaller than the earth.
Explanation:
Moon's Diameter is 2,159.1 mi
Earth's Diameter is 7,917.5 mi
In general, which of the following is not a critical skill for participating in a sport? a. agility and balance b. endurance and muscle control c. hand-eye coordination and acuity d. none of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided. a b c d
Option D is not a critical skill for participating in a sport.
What are sports?Sport refers to any competitive physical activity or game[1] that intends to utilize, maintain, or enhance physical ability and skills while also giving enjoyment to players and, in certain situations, entertainment to spectators.
Agility and balance are crucial in sports such as soccer, especially when players dribble the ball at rapid speeds.
Endurance and muscular control are critical in sports such as gymnastics and boxing.
Hand-eye coordination and acuity are essential in sports like golf.
Hence Option D is not a critical skill for participating in a sport.
To learn more about the sports refer to the link;
https://brainly.com/question/4252951
Answer:
D
Explanation
With a class 1 lever, does mechanical advantage increase or decrease as the fulcrum is moved closer to the load? Explain why.
Answer:
L1 F1 = L2 F2 explains balancing torques
F1 = load = counterclockwise torque
F2 = applied force - clockwise torque
L represents distances from fulcrum to the applied forces
F2 = F1 * (L1 / L2) (I)
MA mechanical advantage = (L2 / L1) load over applied force
We can rewrite equation (I) as
load force / applied force = applied distance / load distance
As the fulcrum is moved closer to the load L1 decreases and L2 increases which corresponds to an increase in MA
What is current of 12 ohm? help me pleasee
4. An archer pulls a bowstring back 0.440 m, and the spring constant of the bow is 545 N/m.
a.) Find the amount of work the archer did to draw the bow.
b.) Find the speed an arrow of mass 0.060 kg will have when it is shot from the bow.
Assume no losses from friction
Answer: (a)part:545nm multiply by 0.440m=239.8JEWELS(J)
(B):1/2MULTIPLY BY MVSQUARE(APPLY THE FORMULA OF KINETIC ENERGY)REARANGE THE FORMULA,V=2.13MS
Explanation:
SO FOR PART A, IN ORDER TO CALCULATE THE WORK DONE YOUR SUPPOSE TO APPLY THE FORMULA FORCE MULTIPLY BY DISTANCE WHICH IS THE FORMULA FOR WORK DONE,IN THIS SCENARIO YOU HAD A FORCE OF 545NM AND A DISANCE OF 0.440,SO I ORDER TO FIND THE WORK DONE WE MULTIPLIED THEM BOTHE ACCORDING TO THE FORMULA AND GOT THE ANSWER.
FOR PARTB,I JUST SIMPLY APPLIED THE FORMULA FOR KINETIC ENERGY AND SIMPLY REARRANGED IT IN ORDER TO FIND THE VELOCITY.I MADE V THE SUBJECT OF THE FORMULA.
A concave makeup mirror has a radius of curvature equal to 40 cm. How far away must your face be from the mirror so that your virtual image is twice the size of your actual face?.
Answer: 10 cm
Explanation:
[tex]$$The focal length is: \\ \\ \begin{aligned}f &=\frac{R}{2} \\&=-\frac{46}{2} \\f &=-20 \mathrm{~cm}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
[tex]$$ Since the image is virtual: \\ \\ :\begin{aligned}\frac{v}{u} &=m \\\Rightarrow & v=m u \\\Rightarrow &v=2 u\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
[tex]$$ Using: \\ \\ \begin{aligned}&\frac{1}{l}=\frac{1}{v}+\frac{1}{u} \\&\frac{1}{20}=-\frac{1}{2 u}+\frac{1}{u} \\&\frac{1}{2 u}=\frac{1}{-20} \\&\Rightarrow u=-10 \\&\therefore u=10 \mathrm{~cm}\end{aligned}$$[/tex]
Therefore, you must be 10 cm away from the mirror so that your virtual image is twice the size of your actual face